ICU-66108.tar.gz

[apple/icu.git] / icuSources / test / cintltst / udatpg_test.c

// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
*   Copyright (C) 2007-2016, International Business Machines
*   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
*
*******************************************************************************
*   file name:  udatpg_test.c
*   encoding:   UTF-8
*   tab size:   8 (not used)
*   indentation:4
*
*   created on: 2007aug01
*   created by: Markus W. Scherer
*
*   Test of the C wrapper for the DateTimePatternGenerator.
*   Calls each C API function and exercises code paths in the wrapper,
*   but the full functionality is tested in the C++ intltest.
*
*   One item to note: C API functions which return a const UChar *
*   should return a NUL-terminated string.
*   (The C++ implementation needs to use getTerminatedBuffer()
*   on UnicodeString objects which end up being returned this way.)
*/

#include "unicode/utypes.h"

#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
#include "unicode/udat.h"
#include "unicode/udatpg.h"
#include "unicode/ustring.h"
#include "cintltst.h"
#include "cmemory.h"

#include <stdio.h>  // for sprintf()

void addDateTimePatternGeneratorTest(TestNode** root);

#define TESTCASE(x) addTest(root, &x, "tsformat/udatpg_test/" #x)

static void TestOpenClose(void);
static void TestUsage(void);
static void TestBuilder(void);
static void TestOptions(void);
static void TestGetFieldDisplayNames(void);
static void TestJapaneseCalendarItems(void); // rdar://52042600
static void TestCountryFallback(void);  // rdar://problem/26911014
static void TestEras(void);

void addDateTimePatternGeneratorTest(TestNode** root) {
    TESTCASE(TestOpenClose);
    TESTCASE(TestUsage);
    TESTCASE(TestBuilder);
    TESTCASE(TestOptions);
    TESTCASE(TestGetFieldDisplayNames);
    TESTCASE(TestJapaneseCalendarItems);
    TESTCASE(TestCountryFallback);
    TESTCASE(TestEras);
}

/*
 * Pipe symbol '|'. We pass only the first UChar without NUL-termination.
 * The second UChar is just to verify that the API does not pick that up.
 */
static const UChar pipeString[]={ 0x7c, 0x0a };

static const UChar testSkeleton1[]={ 0x48, 0x48, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0 }; /* HHmm */
static const UChar expectingBestPattern[]={ 0x48, 0x2e, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0 }; /* H.mm */
static const UChar testPattern[]={ 0x48, 0x48, 0x3a, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0 }; /* HH:mm */
static const UChar expectingSkeleton[]= { 0x48, 0x48, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0 }; /* HHmm */
static const UChar expectingBaseSkeleton[]= { 0x48, 0x6d, 0 }; /* HHmm */
static const UChar redundantPattern[]={ 0x79, 0x79, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0 }; /* yyMMM */
static const UChar testFormat[]= {0x7B, 0x31, 0x7D, 0x20, 0x7B, 0x30, 0x7D, 0};  /* {1} {0} */
static const UChar appendItemName[]= {0x68, 0x72, 0};  /* hr */
static const UChar testPattern2[]={ 0x48, 0x48, 0x3a, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x20, 0x76, 0 }; /* HH:mm v */
static const UChar replacedStr[]={ 0x76, 0x76, 0x76, 0x76, 0 }; /* vvvv */
/* results for getBaseSkeletons() - {Hmv}, {yMMM} */
static const UChar resultBaseSkeletons[2][10] = {{0x48,0x6d, 0x76, 0}, {0x79, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0 } };
static const UChar sampleFormatted[] = {0x31, 0x30, 0x20, 0x6A, 0x75, 0x69, 0x6C, 0x2E, 0}; /* 10 juil. */
static const UChar skeleton[]= {0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x64, 0};  /* MMMd */
static const UChar timeZoneGMT[] = { 0x0047, 0x004d, 0x0054, 0x0000 };  /* "GMT" */

static void TestOpenClose() {
    UErrorCode errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
    UDateTimePatternGenerator *dtpg, *dtpg2;
    const UChar *s;
    int32_t length;

    /* Open a DateTimePatternGenerator for the default locale. */
    dtpg=udatpg_open(NULL, &errorCode);
    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
        log_err_status(errorCode, "udatpg_open(NULL) failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
        return;
    }
    udatpg_close(dtpg);

    /* Now one for German. */
    dtpg=udatpg_open("de", &errorCode);
    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
        log_err("udatpg_open(de) failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
        return;
    }

    /* Make some modification which we verify gets passed on to the clone. */
    udatpg_setDecimal(dtpg, pipeString, 1);

    /* Clone the generator. */
    dtpg2=udatpg_clone(dtpg, &errorCode);
    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode) || dtpg2==NULL) {
        log_err("udatpg_clone() failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
        return;
    }

    /* Verify that the clone has the custom decimal symbol. */
    s=udatpg_getDecimal(dtpg2, &length);
    if(s==pipeString || length!=1 || 0!=u_memcmp(s, pipeString, length) || s[length]!=0) { 
        log_err("udatpg_getDecimal(cloned object) did not return the expected string\n");
        return;
    }

    udatpg_close(dtpg);
    udatpg_close(dtpg2);
}

typedef struct {
    UDateTimePatternField field;
    UChar name[12];
} AppendItemNameData;

static const AppendItemNameData appendItemNameData[] = { /* for Finnish */
    { UDATPG_YEAR_FIELD,    {0x0076,0x0075,0x006F,0x0073,0x0069,0} }, /* "vuosi" */
    { UDATPG_MONTH_FIELD,   {0x006B,0x0075,0x0075,0x006B,0x0061,0x0075,0x0073,0x0069,0} }, /* "kuukausi" */
    { UDATPG_WEEKDAY_FIELD, {0x0076,0x0069,0x0069,0x006B,0x006F,0x006E,0x0070,0x00E4,0x0069,0x0076,0x00E4,0} },
    { UDATPG_DAY_FIELD,     {0x0070,0x00E4,0x0069,0x0076,0x00E4,0} },
    { UDATPG_HOUR_FIELD,    {0x0074,0x0075,0x006E,0x0074,0x0069,0} }, /* "tunti" */
    { UDATPG_FIELD_COUNT,   {0}        }  /* terminator */
};

static void TestUsage() {
    UErrorCode errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
    UDateTimePatternGenerator *dtpg;
    const AppendItemNameData * appItemNameDataPtr;
    UChar bestPattern[20];
    UChar result[20];
    int32_t length;    
    UChar *s;
    const UChar *r;
    
    dtpg=udatpg_open("fi", &errorCode);
    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
        log_err_status(errorCode, "udatpg_open(fi) failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
        return;
    }
    length = udatpg_getBestPattern(dtpg, testSkeleton1, 4,
                                   bestPattern, 20, &errorCode);
    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
        log_err("udatpg_getBestPattern failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
        return;
    }
    if((u_memcmp(bestPattern, expectingBestPattern, length)!=0) || bestPattern[length]!=0) { 
        log_err("udatpg_getBestPattern did not return the expected string\n");
        return;
    }
    
    
    /* Test skeleton == NULL */
    s=NULL;
    length = udatpg_getBestPattern(dtpg, s, 0, bestPattern, 20, &errorCode);
    if(!U_FAILURE(errorCode)&&(length!=0) ) {
        log_err("udatpg_getBestPattern failed in illegal argument - skeleton is NULL.\n");
        return;
    }
    
    /* Test udatpg_getSkeleton */
    length = udatpg_getSkeleton(dtpg, testPattern, 5, result, 20,  &errorCode);
    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
        log_err("udatpg_getSkeleton failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
        return;
    }
    if((u_memcmp(result, expectingSkeleton, length)!=0) || result[length]!=0) { 
        log_err("udatpg_getSkeleton did not return the expected string\n");
        return;
    }
    
    /* Test pattern == NULL */
    s=NULL;
    length = udatpg_getSkeleton(dtpg, s, 0, result, 20, &errorCode);
    if(!U_FAILURE(errorCode)&&(length!=0) ) {
        log_err("udatpg_getSkeleton failed in illegal argument - pattern is NULL.\n");
        return;
    }    
    
    /* Test udatpg_getBaseSkeleton */
    length = udatpg_getBaseSkeleton(dtpg, testPattern, 5, result, 20,  &errorCode);
    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
        log_err("udatpg_getBaseSkeleton failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
        return;
    }
    if((u_memcmp(result, expectingBaseSkeleton, length)!=0) || result[length]!=0) { 
        log_err("udatpg_getBaseSkeleton did not return the expected string\n");
        return;
    }
    
    /* Test pattern == NULL */
    s=NULL;
    length = udatpg_getBaseSkeleton(dtpg, s, 0, result, 20, &errorCode);
    if(!U_FAILURE(errorCode)&&(length!=0) ) {
        log_err("udatpg_getBaseSkeleton failed in illegal argument - pattern is NULL.\n");
        return;
    }
    
    /* set append format to {1}{0} */
    udatpg_setAppendItemFormat( dtpg, UDATPG_MONTH_FIELD, testFormat, 7 );
    r = udatpg_getAppendItemFormat(dtpg, UDATPG_MONTH_FIELD, &length);
    
    
    if(length!=7 || 0!=u_memcmp(r, testFormat, length) || r[length]!=0) { 
        log_err("udatpg_setAppendItemFormat did not return the expected string\n");
        return;
    }
    
    for (appItemNameDataPtr = appendItemNameData; appItemNameDataPtr->field <  UDATPG_FIELD_COUNT; appItemNameDataPtr++) {
        int32_t nameLength;
        const UChar * namePtr = udatpg_getAppendItemName(dtpg, appItemNameDataPtr->field, &nameLength);
        if ( namePtr == NULL || u_strncmp(appItemNameDataPtr->name, namePtr, nameLength) != 0 ) {
            log_err("udatpg_getAppendItemName returns invalid name for field %d\n", (int)appItemNameDataPtr->field);
        }
    }
    
    /* set append name to hr */
    udatpg_setAppendItemName(dtpg, UDATPG_HOUR_FIELD, appendItemName, 2);
    r = udatpg_getAppendItemName(dtpg, UDATPG_HOUR_FIELD, &length);
    
    if(length!=2 || 0!=u_memcmp(r, appendItemName, length) || r[length]!=0) { 
        log_err("udatpg_setAppendItemName did not return the expected string\n");
        return;
    }
    
    /* set date time format to {1}{0} */
    udatpg_setDateTimeFormat( dtpg, testFormat, 7 );
    r = udatpg_getDateTimeFormat(dtpg, &length);
    
    if(length!=7 || 0!=u_memcmp(r, testFormat, length) || r[length]!=0) { 
        log_err("udatpg_setDateTimeFormat did not return the expected string\n");
        return;
    }
    udatpg_close(dtpg);
}

static void TestBuilder() {
    UErrorCode errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
    UDateTimePatternGenerator *dtpg;
    UDateTimePatternConflict conflict;
    UEnumeration *en;
    UChar result[20];
    int32_t length, pLength;  
    const UChar *s, *p;
    const UChar* ptrResult[2]; 
    int32_t count=0;
    UDateTimePatternGenerator *generator;
    int32_t formattedCapacity, resultLen,patternCapacity ;
    UChar   pattern[40], formatted[40];
    UDateFormat *formatter;
    UDate sampleDate = 837039928046.0;
    static const char locale[]= "fr";
    UErrorCode status=U_ZERO_ERROR;
    
    /* test create an empty DateTimePatternGenerator */
    dtpg=udatpg_openEmpty(&errorCode);
    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
        log_err("udatpg_openEmpty() failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
        return;
    }
    
    /* Add a pattern */
    conflict = udatpg_addPattern(dtpg, redundantPattern, 5, FALSE, result, 20, 
                                 &length, &errorCode);
    if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
        log_err("udatpg_addPattern() failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
        return;
    }
    /* Add a redundant pattern */
    conflict = udatpg_addPattern(dtpg, redundantPattern, 5, FALSE, result, 20,
                                 &length, &errorCode);
    if(conflict == UDATPG_NO_CONFLICT) {
        log_err("udatpg_addPattern() failed to find the duplicate pattern.\n");
        return;
    }
    /* Test pattern == NULL */
    s=NULL;
    length = udatpg_addPattern(dtpg, s, 0, FALSE, result, 20,
                               &length, &errorCode);
    if(!U_FAILURE(errorCode)&&(length!=0) ) {
        log_err("udatpg_addPattern failed in illegal argument - pattern is NULL.\n");
        return;
    }

    /* replace field type */
    errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
    conflict = udatpg_addPattern(dtpg, testPattern2, 7, FALSE, result, 20,
                                 &length, &errorCode);
    if((conflict != UDATPG_NO_CONFLICT)||U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
        log_err("udatpg_addPattern() failed to add HH:mm v. - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
        return;
    }
    length = udatpg_replaceFieldTypes(dtpg, testPattern2, 7, replacedStr, 4,
                                      result, 20, &errorCode);
    if (U_FAILURE(errorCode) || (length==0) ) {
        log_err("udatpg_replaceFieldTypes failed!\n");
        return;
    }
    
    /* Get all skeletons and the crroespong pattern for each skeleton. */
    ptrResult[0] = testPattern2;
    ptrResult[1] = redundantPattern; 
    count=0;
    en = udatpg_openSkeletons(dtpg, &errorCode);  
    if (U_FAILURE(errorCode) || (length==0) ) {
        log_err("udatpg_openSkeletons failed!\n");
        return;
    }
    while ( (s=uenum_unext(en, &length, &errorCode))!= NULL) {
        p = udatpg_getPatternForSkeleton(dtpg, s, length, &pLength);
        if (U_FAILURE(errorCode) || p==NULL || u_memcmp(p, ptrResult[count], pLength)!=0 ) {
            log_err("udatpg_getPatternForSkeleton failed!\n");
            return;
        }
        count++;
    }
    uenum_close(en);
    
    /* Get all baseSkeletons */
    en = udatpg_openBaseSkeletons(dtpg, &errorCode);
    count=0;
    while ( (s=uenum_unext(en, &length, &errorCode))!= NULL) {
        p = udatpg_getPatternForSkeleton(dtpg, s, length, &pLength);
        if (U_FAILURE(errorCode) || p==NULL || u_memcmp(p, resultBaseSkeletons[count], pLength)!=0 ) {
            log_err("udatpg_getPatternForSkeleton failed!\n");
            return;
        }
        count++;
    }
    if (U_FAILURE(errorCode) || (length==0) ) {
        log_err("udatpg_openSkeletons failed!\n");
        return;
    }
    uenum_close(en);
    
    udatpg_close(dtpg);
    
    /* sample code in Userguide */
    patternCapacity = UPRV_LENGTHOF(pattern);
    status=U_ZERO_ERROR;
    generator=udatpg_open(locale, &status);
    if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
        return;
    }

    /* get a pattern for an abbreviated month and day */
    length = udatpg_getBestPattern(generator, skeleton, 4,
                                   pattern, patternCapacity, &status);
    formatter = udat_open(UDAT_PATTERN, UDAT_PATTERN, locale, timeZoneGMT, -1,
                          pattern, length, &status);
    if (formatter==NULL) {
        log_err("Failed to initialize the UDateFormat of the sample code in Userguide.\n");
        udatpg_close(generator);
        return;
    }

    /* use it to format (or parse) */
    formattedCapacity = UPRV_LENGTHOF(formatted);
    resultLen=udat_format(formatter, ucal_getNow(), formatted, formattedCapacity,
                          NULL, &status);
    /* for French, the result is "13 sept." */

    /* cannot use the result from ucal_getNow() because the value change evreyday. */
    resultLen=udat_format(formatter, sampleDate, formatted, formattedCapacity,
                          NULL, &status);
    if ( u_memcmp(sampleFormatted, formatted, resultLen) != 0 ) {
        log_err("Failed udat_format() of sample code in Userguide.\n");
    }
    udatpg_close(generator);
    udat_close(formatter);
}

typedef struct DTPtnGenOptionsData {
    const char *                    locale;
    const UChar *                   skel;
    UDateTimePatternMatchOptions    options;
    const UChar *                   expectedPattern;
} DTPtnGenOptionsData;
enum { kTestOptionsPatLenMax = 32 };

static const UChar skel_Hmm[]     = { 0x0048, 0x006D, 0x006D, 0 };
static const UChar skel_HHmm[]    = { 0x0048, 0x0048, 0x006D, 0x006D, 0 };
static const UChar skel_hhmm[]    = { 0x0068, 0x0068, 0x006D, 0x006D, 0 };
static const UChar skel_mmss[]    = { 0x006D, 0x006D, 0x0073, 0x0073, 0 };
static const UChar skel_mmssSS[]  = { 0x006D, 0x006D, 0x0073, 0x0073, 0x0053, 0x0053, 0 };
static const UChar patn_hcmm_a[]  = { 0x0068, 0x003A, 0x006D, 0x006D, 0x0020, 0x0061, 0 }; /* h:mm a */
static const UChar patn_HHcmm[]   = { 0x0048, 0x0048, 0x003A, 0x006D, 0x006D, 0 }; /* HH:mm */
static const UChar patn_hhcmm_a[] = { 0x0068, 0x0068, 0x003A, 0x006D, 0x006D, 0x0020, 0x0061, 0 }; /* hh:mm a */
static const UChar patn_HHpmm[]   = { 0x0048, 0x0048, 0x002E, 0x006D, 0x006D, 0 }; /* HH.mm */
static const UChar patn_hpmm_a[]  = { 0x0068, 0x002E, 0x006D, 0x006D, 0x0020, 0x0061, 0 }; /* h.mm a */
static const UChar patn_Hpmm[]    = { 0x0048, 0x002E, 0x006D, 0x006D, 0 }; /* H.mm */
static const UChar patn_hhpmm_a[] = { 0x0068, 0x0068, 0x002E, 0x006D, 0x006D, 0x0020, 0x0061, 0 }; /* hh.mm a */
static const UChar patn_mmcss[]   = { 0x006D, 0x006D, 0x003A, 0x0073, 0x0073, 0 }; /* mm:ss */
static const UChar patn_mmcsspSS[]= { 0x006D, 0x006D, 0x003A, 0x0073, 0x0073, 0x002E, 0x0053, 0x0053, 0 }; /* mm:ss.SS */

static void TestOptions() {
    const DTPtnGenOptionsData testData[] = {
        /*loc   skel       options                       expectedPattern */
        { "en", skel_Hmm,  UDATPG_MATCH_NO_OPTIONS,        patn_HHcmm   },
        { "en", skel_HHmm, UDATPG_MATCH_NO_OPTIONS,        patn_HHcmm   },
        { "en", skel_hhmm, UDATPG_MATCH_NO_OPTIONS,        patn_hcmm_a  },
        { "en", skel_Hmm,  UDATPG_MATCH_HOUR_FIELD_LENGTH, patn_HHcmm   },
        { "en", skel_HHmm, UDATPG_MATCH_HOUR_FIELD_LENGTH, patn_HHcmm   },
        { "en", skel_hhmm, UDATPG_MATCH_HOUR_FIELD_LENGTH, patn_hhcmm_a },
        { "da", skel_Hmm,  UDATPG_MATCH_NO_OPTIONS,        patn_HHpmm   },
        { "da", skel_HHmm, UDATPG_MATCH_NO_OPTIONS,        patn_HHpmm   },
        { "da", skel_hhmm, UDATPG_MATCH_NO_OPTIONS,        patn_hpmm_a  },
        { "da", skel_Hmm,  UDATPG_MATCH_HOUR_FIELD_LENGTH, patn_Hpmm    },
        { "da", skel_HHmm, UDATPG_MATCH_HOUR_FIELD_LENGTH, patn_HHpmm   },
        { "da", skel_hhmm, UDATPG_MATCH_HOUR_FIELD_LENGTH, patn_hhpmm_a },
        { "en_JP@calendar=japanese", skel_mmss, UDATPG_MATCH_NO_OPTIONS, patn_mmcss },
        { "en_JP@calendar=japanese", skel_mmssSS, UDATPG_MATCH_NO_OPTIONS, patn_mmcsspSS },
    };

    int count = UPRV_LENGTHOF(testData);
    const DTPtnGenOptionsData * testDataPtr = testData;

    for (; count-- > 0; ++testDataPtr) {
        UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
        UDateTimePatternGenerator * dtpgen = udatpg_open(testDataPtr->locale, &status);
        if ( U_SUCCESS(status) ) {
            UChar pattern[kTestOptionsPatLenMax];
            int32_t patLen = udatpg_getBestPatternWithOptions(dtpgen, testDataPtr->skel, -1,
                                                              testDataPtr->options, pattern,
                                                              kTestOptionsPatLenMax, &status);
            if ( U_FAILURE(status) || u_strncmp(pattern, testDataPtr->expectedPattern, patLen+1) != 0 ) {
                char skelBytes[kTestOptionsPatLenMax];
                char expectedPatternBytes[kTestOptionsPatLenMax];
                char patternBytes[kTestOptionsPatLenMax];
                log_err("ERROR udatpg_getBestPatternWithOptions, locale %s, skeleton %s, options 0x%04X, expected pattern %s, got %s, status %d\n",
                        testDataPtr->locale, u_austrncpy(skelBytes,testDataPtr->skel,kTestOptionsPatLenMax), testDataPtr->options,
                        u_austrncpy(expectedPatternBytes,testDataPtr->expectedPattern,kTestOptionsPatLenMax),
                        u_austrncpy(patternBytes,pattern,kTestOptionsPatLenMax), status );
            }
            udatpg_close(dtpgen);
        } else {
            log_data_err("ERROR udatpg_open failed for locale %s : %s - (Are you missing data?)\n", testDataPtr->locale, myErrorName(status));
        }
    }
}

typedef struct FieldDisplayNameData {
    const char *            locale;
    UDateTimePatternField   field;
    UDateTimePGDisplayWidth width;
    const char *            expected;
} FieldDisplayNameData;
enum { kFieldDisplayNameMax = 32, kFieldDisplayNameBytesMax  = 64};

static void TestGetFieldDisplayNames() {
    const FieldDisplayNameData testData[] = {
        /*loc      field                              width               expectedName */
        { "de",    UDATPG_QUARTER_FIELD,              UDATPG_WIDE,        "Quartal" },
        { "de",    UDATPG_QUARTER_FIELD,              UDATPG_ABBREVIATED, "Quart." },
        { "de",    UDATPG_QUARTER_FIELD,              UDATPG_NARROW,      "Q" },
        { "en",    UDATPG_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH_FIELD, UDATPG_WIDE,        "weekday of the month" },
        { "en",    UDATPG_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH_FIELD, UDATPG_ABBREVIATED, "wkday. of mo." },
        { "en",    UDATPG_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH_FIELD, UDATPG_NARROW,      "wkday. of mo." }, // fallback
        { "en_GB", UDATPG_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH_FIELD, UDATPG_WIDE,        "weekday of the month" },
        { "en_GB", UDATPG_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH_FIELD, UDATPG_ABBREVIATED, "wkday of mo" }, // override
        { "en_GB", UDATPG_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH_FIELD, UDATPG_NARROW,      "wkday of mo" },
        { "it",    UDATPG_SECOND_FIELD,               UDATPG_WIDE,        "secondo" },
        { "it",    UDATPG_SECOND_FIELD,               UDATPG_ABBREVIATED, "s" },
        { "it",    UDATPG_SECOND_FIELD,               UDATPG_NARROW,      "s" },
    };

    int count = UPRV_LENGTHOF(testData);
    const FieldDisplayNameData * testDataPtr = testData;
    for (; count-- > 0; ++testDataPtr) {
        UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
        UDateTimePatternGenerator * dtpgen = udatpg_open(testDataPtr->locale, &status);
        if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
            log_data_err("ERROR udatpg_open failed for locale %s : %s - (Are you missing data?)\n", testDataPtr->locale, myErrorName(status));
        } else {
            UChar expName[kFieldDisplayNameMax];
            UChar getName[kFieldDisplayNameMax];
            u_unescape(testDataPtr->expected, expName, kFieldDisplayNameMax);
            
            int32_t getLen = udatpg_getFieldDisplayName(dtpgen, testDataPtr->field, testDataPtr->width,
                                                        getName, kFieldDisplayNameMax, &status);
            if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
                log_err("ERROR udatpg_getFieldDisplayName locale %s field %d width %d, got status %s, len %d\n",
                        testDataPtr->locale, testDataPtr->field, testDataPtr->width, u_errorName(status), getLen);
            } else if ( u_strncmp(expName, getName, kFieldDisplayNameMax) != 0 ) {
                char expNameB[kFieldDisplayNameBytesMax];
                char getNameB[kFieldDisplayNameBytesMax];
                log_err("ERROR udatpg_getFieldDisplayName locale %s field %d width %d, expected %s, got %s, status %s\n",
                        testDataPtr->locale, testDataPtr->field, testDataPtr->width,
                        u_austrncpy(expNameB,expName,kFieldDisplayNameBytesMax),
                        u_austrncpy(getNameB,getName,kFieldDisplayNameBytesMax), u_errorName(status) );
            } else if (testDataPtr->width == UDATPG_WIDE && getLen > 1) {
                // test preflight & inadequate buffer
                int32_t getNewLen;
                status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
                getNewLen = udatpg_getFieldDisplayName(dtpgen, testDataPtr->field, UDATPG_WIDE, NULL, 0, &status);
                if (U_FAILURE(status) || getNewLen != getLen) {
                    log_err("ERROR udatpg_getFieldDisplayName locale %s field %d width %d, preflight expected len %d, got %d, status %s\n",
                        testDataPtr->locale, testDataPtr->field, testDataPtr->width, getLen, getNewLen, u_errorName(status) );
                }
                status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
                getNewLen = udatpg_getFieldDisplayName(dtpgen, testDataPtr->field, UDATPG_WIDE, getName, getLen-1, &status);
                if (status!=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR || getNewLen != getLen) {
                    log_err("ERROR udatpg_getFieldDisplayName locale %s field %d width %d, overflow expected len %d & BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR, got %d & status %s\n",
                        testDataPtr->locale, testDataPtr->field, testDataPtr->width, getLen, getNewLen, u_errorName(status) );
                }
            }
            udatpg_close(dtpgen);
        }
    }
}

enum { kUFmtMax = 64, kBFmtMax = 128 };
static void TestJapaneseCalendarItems(void) { // rdar://52042600
    static const UChar* jaJpnCalSkelAndFmt[][2] = {
        { u"yMd",          u"GGGGGy/MM/dd" },
        { u"GGGGGyMd",     u"GGGGGy/MM/dd" },
        { u"GyMd",         u"GGGGGy/MM/dd" },
        { u"yyMMdd",       u"GGGGGy/MM/dd" },
        //{ u"GGGGGyyMMdd",  u"GGGGGy/MM/dd" },
        { u"GyyMMdd",      u"GGGGGy/MM/dd" },
        { u"yyMMEdd",      u"GGGGGy/MM/dd(EEE)" },
        { u"GGGGGyyMMEdd", u"GGGGGy/MM/dd(EEE)" },
        { u"yyMEdjmma",    u"GGGGGy/MM/dd(EEE) H:mm" },
        { NULL, NULL }
    };
    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
    UDateTimePatternGenerator* udatpg = udatpg_open("ja@calendar=japanese", &status);
    if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
        log_data_err("FAIL udatpg_open failed for locale ja@calendar=japanese : %s\n", myErrorName(status));
    } else {
        int32_t idx;
        for (idx = 0; jaJpnCalSkelAndFmt[idx][0] != NULL; idx++) {
            UChar uget[kUFmtMax];
            char  bskel[kBFmtMax];
            status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
            u_strToUTF8(bskel, kBFmtMax, NULL, jaJpnCalSkelAndFmt[idx][0], -1, &status);
            int32_t ulen = udatpg_getBestPattern(udatpg, jaJpnCalSkelAndFmt[idx][0], -1, uget, kUFmtMax, &status);
            if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
                log_data_err("FAIL udatpg_getBestPattern status for skeleton %s : %s\n", bskel);
            } else if (u_strcmp(uget,jaJpnCalSkelAndFmt[idx][1]) != 0) {
                char  bexp[kBFmtMax];
                char  bget[kBFmtMax];
                u_strToUTF8(bexp, kBFmtMax, NULL, jaJpnCalSkelAndFmt[idx][1], -1, &status);
                u_strToUTF8(bget, kBFmtMax, NULL, uget, ulen, &status);
                log_data_err("ERROR udatpg_getBestPattern for skeleton %s, expect %s, get %s\n", bskel, bexp, bget);
            }
        }
        udatpg_close(udatpg);
    }
}

static void TestCountryFallback(void) {
    // (The list of test locales here is derived from the one in TestCountryFallback() in cnumtst.c)
    // column 1 is the locale, column 2 is the input skeleton, column 3 is the expected pattern
    UChar* testData[] = {
        // The following locales are specifically mentioned in Radars:
        u"fr_US", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G", // rdar://problem/54886964
        u"en_TH", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_BG", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_LI", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_MC", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_MD", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_VA", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"fr_GB", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G", // rdar://problem/36020946
        u"fr_CN", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G", // rdar://problem/50083902
        u"es_IE", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM 'de' y G", // rdar://problem/58733843
        // Special for en_SA, date formats should match en_001, other items should match en
        u"en_SA", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G",
        // Tests for situations where the default calendar is different depending on whether you
        // fall back by language or by country:
        u"ar_US", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G",
        // Tests for situations where the original locale ID specifies a script:
        u"sr_Cyrl_SA", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y. G",
        u"ru_Cyrl_BA", u"GyMMMM", u"LLLL y G",
        // And these are just a few additional arbitrary combinations:
        u"ja_US", u"GyMMMM", u"Gy年M月",
        u"fr_DE", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G",
        u"es_TW", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM 'de' y G",
        // Test to make sure that nothing goes wrong if language and country fallback both lead to the same resource
        // (This won't happen for any "real" locales, because ICU has resources for all of them, but we can fake it with
        // a nonexistent country code such as QQ.)
        u"en_QQ", u"GyMMMM", u"MMMM y G",

        // The following locales are specifically mentioned in Radars:
        u"fr_US", u"yMEd", u"EEE, M/d/y",   // rdar://problem/54886964
        u"en_TH", u"yMEd", u"EEE, dd/MM/y GGGGG", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_BG", u"yMEd", u"EEE, d.MM.y",  // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_LI", u"yMEd", u"EEE d.M.y",    // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_MC", u"yMEd", u"EEE dd/MM/y",  // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_MD", u"yMEd", u"EEE, dd.MM.y", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_VA", u"yMEd", u"EEE d/M/y",    // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"fr_GB", u"yMEd", u"EEE, dd/MM/y", // rdar://problem/36020946
        u"fr_CN", u"yMEd", u"y/M/dEEE",     // rdar://problem/50083902
        u"es_IE", u"yMEd", u"EEE, d/M/y",   // rdar://problem/58733843
        // Special for en_SA, date formats should match en_001, other items should match en
        u"en_SA", u"yMEd", u"EEE, dd/MM/y GGGGG",
        // Tests for situations where the default calendar is different depending on whether you
        // fall back by language or by country:
        u"ar_US", u"yMEd", u"EEE, M/d/y",
        // Tests for situations where the original locale ID specifies a script:
        u"sr_Cyrl_SA", u"yMEd", u"EEE, d.M.y. GGGGG",
        u"ru_Cyrl_BA", u"yMEd", u"EEE, dd.MM.y.",
        // And these are just a few additional arbitrary combinations:
        u"ja_US", u"yMEd", u"EEE, M/d/y",
        u"fr_DE", u"yMEd", u"EEE d.M.y",
        u"es_TW", u"yMEd", u"y/M/d（EEE）",
        // Test to make sure that nothing goes wrong if language and country fallback both lead to the same resource
        // (This won't happen for any "real" locales, because ICU has resources for all of them, but we can fake it with
        // a nonexistent country code such as QQ.)
        u"en_QQ", u"yMEd", u"EEE, M/d/y",

        // The following locales are specifically mentioned in Radars:
        u"fr_US", u"Ejm", u"EEE h:mm a", // rdar://problem/54886964
        u"en_TH", u"Ejm", u"EEE, HH:mm", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_BG", u"Ejm", u"EEE HH:mm", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_LI", u"Ejm", u"EEE HH:mm", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_MC", u"Ejm", u"EEE HH:mm", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_MD", u"Ejm", u"EEE HH:mm", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"en_VA", u"Ejm", u"EEE HH:mm", // rdar://problem/29299919
        u"fr_GB", u"Ejm", u"EEE HH:mm", // rdar://problem/36020946
        u"fr_CN", u"Ejm", u"EEE h:mm a", // rdar://problem/50083902
        u"es_IE", u"Ejm", u"EEE, H:mm", // rdar://problem/58733843
        // Special for en_SA, date formats should match en_001, other items should match en
        u"en_SA", u"Ejm", u"EEE, h:mm a",
        // Tests for situations where the default calendar is different depending on whether you
        // fall back by language or by country:
        u"ar_US", u"Ejm", u"EEE h:mm\u00a0a",
        // Tests for situations where the original locale ID specifies a script:
        u"sr_Cyrl_SA", u"Ejm", u"EEE hh:mm a",
        u"ru_Cyrl_BA", u"Ejm", u"EEE HH:mm",
        // And these are just a few additional arbitrary combinations:
        u"ja_US", u"Ejm", u"EEE aK:mm",
        u"fr_DE", u"Ejm", u"EEE HH:mm",
        u"es_TW", u"Ejm", u"EEE, h:mm a",
        // Test to make sure that nothing goes wrong if language and country fallback both lead to the same resource
        // (This won't happen for any "real" locales, because ICU has resources for all of them, but we can fake it with
        // a nonexistent country code such as QQ.)
        u"en_QQ", u"Ejm", u"EEE HH:mm",

        // Tests for rdar://64948924 (D431/18A314: Incorrect date format in description: th_US)
        u"th_TH", u"Gy", u"G y",
        u"th_TH", u"y", u"G y",
        u"th_TH@calendar=gregorian", u"Gy", u"G y",
        u"th_TH@calendar=gregorian", u"y", u"y",
        u"th_US", u"Gy", u"G y",
        u"th_US", u"y", u"y"
    };
    
    for (int32_t i = 0; i < (sizeof(testData) / sizeof(UChar*)); i += 3) {
        UChar* localeU = testData[i];
        char locale[30];
        UChar* skeleton = testData[i + 1];
        UChar* expectedPattern = testData[i + 2];
        
        u_austrcpy(locale, localeU);
        
        UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
        UDateTimePatternGenerator* dtpg = udatpg_open(locale, &err);
        if (assertSuccess("Failed to open UDateTimePatternGenerator", &err)) {
            UChar actualPattern[200];
            
            udatpg_getBestPattern(dtpg, skeleton, -1, actualPattern, 200, &err);
            
            if (assertSuccess("Error getting pattern with skeleton", &err)) {
                char errorMessage[200];
                sprintf(errorMessage, "In %s, pattern for skeleton %s doesn't match\n", locale, austrdup(skeleton));
                assertUEquals(errorMessage, expectedPattern, actualPattern);
            }
            udatpg_close(dtpg);
        }
    }
}

// Test for rdar://65281358: Make sure DateTimePatternGenerator supplies an era field for year formats using the
// Buddhist and Japanese calendars for all English-speaking locales.
static void TestEras(void) {
    char* localeIDs[] = {
        "en_US@calendar=japanese",
        "en_GB@calendar=japanese",
        "en_150@calendar=japanese",
        "en_001@calendar=japanese",
        "en@calendar=japanese",
        "en_US@calendar=buddhist",
        "en_GB@calendar=buddhist",
        "en_150@calendar=buddhist",
        "en_001@calendar=buddhist",
        "en@calendar=buddhist",
    };
    
    UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
    for (int32_t i = 0; i < UPRV_LENGTHOF(localeIDs); i++) {
        char* locale = localeIDs[i];
        UDateTimePatternGenerator* dtpg = udatpg_open(locale, &err);
        if (U_SUCCESS(err)) {
            UChar pattern[200];
            udatpg_getBestPattern(dtpg, u"y", 1, pattern, 200, &err);
            
            if (u_strchr(pattern, u'G') == NULL) {
                log_err("missing era field for locale %s\n", locale);
            }
        }
        udatpg_close(dtpg);
    }
}

#endif