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1/*
2********************************************************************************
2ca993e8 3* Copyright (C) 2012-2016, International Business Machines
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4* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
5********************************************************************************
6*
7* File COMPACTDECIMALFORMAT.H
8********************************************************************************
9*/
10
11#ifndef __COMPACT_DECIMAL_FORMAT_H__
12#define __COMPACT_DECIMAL_FORMAT_H__
13
14#include "unicode/utypes.h"
15/**
16 * \file
17 * \brief C++ API: Formats decimal numbers in compact form.
18 */
19
20#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
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21
22#include "unicode/decimfmt.h"
23
24struct UHashtable;
25
26U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
27
28class PluralRules;
29
30/**
31 * The CompactDecimalFormat produces abbreviated numbers, suitable for display in
32 * environments will limited real estate. For example, 'Hits: 1.2B' instead of
33 * 'Hits: 1,200,000,000'. The format will be appropriate for the given language,
34 * such as "1,2 Mrd." for German.
35 * <p>
36 * For numbers under 1000 trillion (under 10^15, such as 123,456,789,012,345),
37 * the result will be short for supported languages. However, the result may
38 * sometimes exceed 7 characters, such as when there are combining marks or thin
39 * characters. In such cases, the visual width in fonts should still be short.
40 * <p>
41 * By default, there are 3 significant digits. After creation, if more than
42 * three significant digits are set (with setMaximumSignificantDigits), or if a
43 * fixed number of digits are set (with setMaximumIntegerDigits or
44 * setMaximumFractionDigits), then result may be wider.
45 * <p>
46 * At this time, parsing is not supported, and will produce a U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR.
47 * Resetting the pattern prefixes or suffixes is not supported; the method calls
48 * are ignored.
49 * <p>
57a6839d 50 * @stable ICU 51
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51 */
52class U_I18N_API CompactDecimalFormat : public DecimalFormat {
53public:
54
55 /**
56 * Returns a compact decimal instance for specified locale.
57 * @param inLocale the given locale.
58 * @param style whether to use short or long style.
59 * @param status error code returned here.
57a6839d 60 * @stable ICU 51
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61 */
62 static CompactDecimalFormat* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(
63 const Locale& inLocale, UNumberCompactStyle style, UErrorCode& status);
64
65 /**
66 * Copy constructor.
67 *
68 * @param source the DecimalFormat object to be copied from.
57a6839d 69 * @stable ICU 51
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70 */
71 CompactDecimalFormat(const CompactDecimalFormat& source);
72
73 /**
74 * Destructor.
57a6839d 75 * @stable ICU 51
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76 */
77 virtual ~CompactDecimalFormat();
78
79 /**
80 * Assignment operator.
81 *
82 * @param rhs the DecimalFormat object to be copied.
57a6839d 83 * @stable ICU 51
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84 */
85 CompactDecimalFormat& operator=(const CompactDecimalFormat& rhs);
86
87 /**
88 * Clone this Format object polymorphically. The caller owns the
89 * result and should delete it when done.
90 *
91 * @return a polymorphic copy of this CompactDecimalFormat.
57a6839d 92 * @stable ICU 51
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93 */
94 virtual Format* clone() const;
95
96 /**
97 * Return TRUE if the given Format objects are semantically equal.
98 * Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal.
99 *
100 * @param other the object to be compared with.
101 * @return TRUE if the given Format objects are semantically equal.
57a6839d 102 * @stable ICU 51
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103 */
104 virtual UBool operator==(const Format& other) const;
105
106
107 using DecimalFormat::format;
108
109 /**
110 * Format a double or long number using base-10 representation.
111 *
112 * @param number The value to be formatted.
113 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
114 * Result is appended to existing contents.
115 * @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired.
116 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
117 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
57a6839d 118 * @stable ICU 51
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119 */
120 virtual UnicodeString& format(double number,
121 UnicodeString& appendTo,
122 FieldPosition& pos) const;
123
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124 /**
125 * Format a double or long number using base-10 representation.
126 *
127 * @param number The value to be formatted.
128 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
129 * Result is appended to existing contents.
130 * @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired.
131 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
132 * @param status
133 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
134 * @internal
135 */
136 virtual UnicodeString& format(double number,
137 UnicodeString& appendTo,
138 FieldPosition& pos,
139 UErrorCode &status) const;
140
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141 /**
142 * Format a double or long number using base-10 representation.
143 * Currently sets status to U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR.
144 *
145 * @param number The value to be formatted.
146 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
147 * Result is appended to existing contents.
148 * @param posIter On return, can be used to iterate over positions
149 * of fields generated by this format call.
150 * Can be NULL.
151 * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status.
152 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
153 * @internal
154 */
155 virtual UnicodeString& format(double number,
156 UnicodeString& appendTo,
157 FieldPositionIterator* posIter,
158 UErrorCode& status) const;
159
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160 /* Cannot use #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API for the following draft method since it is virtual. */
161 /**
162 * Format a long number using base-10 representation.
163 *
164 * @param number The value to be formatted.
165 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
166 * Result is appended to existing contents.
167 * @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired.
168 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
169 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
170 * @draft ICU 56
171 */
172 virtual UnicodeString& format(int32_t number,
173 UnicodeString& appendTo,
174 FieldPosition& pos) const;
175
176 /**
177 * Format a long number using base-10 representation.
178 *
179 * @param number The value to be formatted.
180 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
181 * Result is appended to existing contents.
182 * @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired.
183 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
184 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
185 * @internal
186 */
187 virtual UnicodeString& format(int32_t number,
188 UnicodeString& appendTo,
189 FieldPosition& pos,
190 UErrorCode &status) const;
191
192 /**
193 * Format a long number using base-10 representation.
194 * Currently sets status to U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR
195 *
196 * @param number The value to be formatted.
197 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
198 * Result is appended to existing contents.
199 * @param posIter On return, can be used to iterate over positions
200 * of fields generated by this format call.
201 * Can be NULL.
202 * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status.
203 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
204 * @internal
205 */
206 virtual UnicodeString& format(int32_t number,
207 UnicodeString& appendTo,
208 FieldPositionIterator* posIter,
209 UErrorCode& status) const;
210
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211 /**
212 * Format an int64 number using base-10 representation.
213 *
214 * @param number The value to be formatted.
215 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
216 * Result is appended to existing contents.
217 * @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired.
218 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
219 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
57a6839d 220 * @stable ICU 51
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221 */
222 virtual UnicodeString& format(int64_t number,
223 UnicodeString& appendTo,
224 FieldPosition& pos) const;
225
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226 /**
227 * Format an int64 number using base-10 representation.
228 *
229 * @param number The value to be formatted.
230 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
231 * Result is appended to existing contents.
232 * @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired.
233 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
234 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
235 * @internal
236 */
237 virtual UnicodeString& format(int64_t number,
238 UnicodeString& appendTo,
239 FieldPosition& pos,
240 UErrorCode &status) const;
241
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242 /**
243 * Format an int64 number using base-10 representation.
244 * Currently sets status to U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR
245 *
246 * @param number The value to be formatted.
247 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
248 * Result is appended to existing contents.
249 * @param posIter On return, can be used to iterate over positions
250 * of fields generated by this format call.
251 * Can be NULL.
252 * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status.
253 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
254 * @internal
255 */
256 virtual UnicodeString& format(int64_t number,
257 UnicodeString& appendTo,
258 FieldPositionIterator* posIter,
259 UErrorCode& status) const;
260
261 /**
262 * Format a decimal number. Currently sets status to U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR
263 * The syntax of the unformatted number is a "numeric string"
264 * as defined in the Decimal Arithmetic Specification, available at
265 * http://speleotrove.com/decimal
266 *
267 * @param number The unformatted number, as a string.
268 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
269 * Result is appended to existing contents.
270 * @param posIter On return, can be used to iterate over positions
271 * of fields generated by this format call.
272 * Can be NULL.
273 * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status.
274 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
275 * @internal
276 */
277 virtual UnicodeString& format(const StringPiece &number,
278 UnicodeString& appendTo,
279 FieldPositionIterator* posIter,
280 UErrorCode& status) const;
281
282 /**
283 * Format a decimal number. Currently sets status to U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR
284 * The number is a DigitList wrapper onto a floating point decimal number.
285 * The default implementation in NumberFormat converts the decimal number
286 * to a double and formats that.
287 *
288 * @param number The number, a DigitList format Decimal Floating Point.
289 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
290 * Result is appended to existing contents.
291 * @param posIter On return, can be used to iterate over positions
292 * of fields generated by this format call.
293 * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status.
294 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
295 * @internal
296 */
297 virtual UnicodeString& format(const DigitList &number,
298 UnicodeString& appendTo,
299 FieldPositionIterator* posIter,
300 UErrorCode& status) const;
301
302 /**
303 * Format a decimal number. Currently sets status to U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR.
304 * The number is a DigitList wrapper onto a floating point decimal number.
305 * The default implementation in NumberFormat converts the decimal number
2ca993e8 306 * to a double and formats that.
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307 *
308 * @param number The number, a DigitList format Decimal Floating Point.
309 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
310 * Result is appended to existing contents.
311 * @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired.
312 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
313 * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status.
314 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
315 * @internal
316 */
317 virtual UnicodeString& format(const DigitList &number,
318 UnicodeString& appendTo,
319 FieldPosition& pos,
320 UErrorCode& status) const;
321
322 /**
323 * CompactDecimalFormat does not support parsing. This implementation
324 * does nothing.
325 * @param text Unused.
326 * @param result Does not change.
327 * @param parsePosition Does not change.
328 * @see Formattable
57a6839d 329 * @stable ICU 51
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330 */
331 virtual void parse(const UnicodeString& text,
332 Formattable& result,
333 ParsePosition& parsePosition) const;
334
335 /**
336 * CompactDecimalFormat does not support parsing. This implementation
337 * sets status to U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR
338 *
2ca993e8 339 * @param text Unused.
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340 * @param result Does not change.
341 * @param status Always set to U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR.
57a6839d 342 * @stable ICU 51
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343 */
344 virtual void parse(const UnicodeString& text,
345 Formattable& result,
346 UErrorCode& status) const;
347
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348 /**
349 * Parses text from the given string as a currency amount. Unlike
350 * the parse() method, this method will attempt to parse a generic
351 * currency name, searching for a match of this object's locale's
352 * currency display names, or for a 3-letter ISO currency code.
353 * This method will fail if this format is not a currency format,
354 * that is, if it does not contain the currency pattern symbol
355 * (U+00A4) in its prefix or suffix. This implementation always returns
356 * NULL.
357 *
358 * @param text the string to parse
359 * @param pos input-output position; on input, the position within text
360 * to match; must have 0 <= pos.getIndex() < text.length();
361 * on output, the position after the last matched character.
362 * If the parse fails, the position in unchanged upon output.
363 * @return if parse succeeds, a pointer to a newly-created CurrencyAmount
364 * object (owned by the caller) containing information about
365 * the parsed currency; if parse fails, this is NULL.
366 * @internal
367 */
368 virtual CurrencyAmount* parseCurrency(const UnicodeString& text,
369 ParsePosition& pos) const;
370
371 /**
372 * Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for
373 * comparing to a return value from getDynamicClassID(). For example:
374 * <pre>
375 * . Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject();
376 * . if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() ==
377 * . Derived::getStaticClassID()) ...
378 * </pre>
379 * @return The class ID for all objects of this class.
57a6839d 380 * @stable ICU 51
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381 */
382 static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();
383
384 /**
385 * Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY. Pure virtual override.
386 * This method is to implement a simple version of RTTI, since not all
387 * C++ compilers support genuine RTTI. Polymorphic operator==() and
388 * clone() methods call this method.
389 *
390 * @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a
391 * given class have the same class ID. Objects of
392 * other classes have different class IDs.
57a6839d 393 * @stable ICU 51
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394 */
395 virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const;
396
397private:
398
399 const UHashtable* _unitsByVariant;
400 const double* _divisors;
401 PluralRules* _pluralRules;
402
403 // Default constructor not implemented.
404 CompactDecimalFormat(const DecimalFormat &, const UHashtable* unitsByVariant, const double* divisors, PluralRules* pluralRules);
405
406 UBool eqHelper(const CompactDecimalFormat& that) const;
407};
408
409U_NAMESPACE_END
410
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411#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
412
413#endif // __COMPACT_DECIMAL_FORMAT_H__
414//eof