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1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1996-2002, 2005, 2012 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
10 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this | |
11 | * file. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
14 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
15 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
16 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
17 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
18 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
19 | * limitations under the License. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
22 | * | |
23 | * @(#)BTreeScanner.c | |
24 | */ | |
25 | ||
26 | ||
27 | #include "BTreeScanner.h" | |
28 | #include "Scavenger.h" | |
29 | #include "../cache.h" | |
30 | #include "../fsck_hfs.h" | |
31 | ||
32 | static int FindNextLeafNode( BTScanState *scanState ); | |
33 | static int ReadMultipleNodes( BTScanState *scanState ); | |
34 | ||
35 | ||
36 | //_________________________________________________________________________________ | |
37 | // | |
38 | // Routine: BTScanNextRecord | |
39 | // | |
40 | // Purpose: Return the next leaf record in a scan. | |
41 | // | |
42 | // Inputs: | |
43 | // scanState Scanner's current state | |
44 | // | |
45 | // Outputs: | |
46 | // key Key of found record (points into buffer) | |
47 | // data Data of found record (points into buffer) | |
48 | // dataSize Size of data in found record | |
49 | // | |
50 | // Result: | |
51 | // noErr Found a valid record | |
52 | // btNotFound No more records | |
53 | // | |
54 | // Notes: | |
55 | // This routine returns pointers to the found record's key and data. It | |
56 | // does not copy the key or data to a caller-supplied buffer (like | |
57 | // GetBTreeRecord would). The caller must not modify the key or data. | |
58 | //_________________________________________________________________________________ | |
59 | ||
60 | int BTScanNextRecord( BTScanState * scanState, | |
61 | void * * key, | |
62 | void * * data, | |
63 | u_int32_t * dataSize ) | |
64 | { | |
65 | int err; | |
66 | u_int16_t dataSizeShort; | |
67 | int64_t maxLeafRecs; | |
68 | ||
69 | err = noErr; | |
70 | ||
71 | // | |
72 | // If this is the first call, there won't be any nodes in the buffer, so go | |
73 | // find the first first leaf node (if any). | |
74 | // | |
75 | if ( scanState->nodesLeftInBuffer <= 0 ) | |
76 | err = FindNextLeafNode( scanState ); | |
77 | ||
78 | // btcb->leafRecords may be fragile (the B-Tree header could be damaged) | |
79 | // so in order to do a sanity check on the max number of leaf records we | |
80 | // could have we use the catalog file's physical size divided by the smallest | |
81 | // leaf node record size to get our ceiling. | |
82 | maxLeafRecs = scanState->btcb->fcbPtr->fcbPhysicalSize / sizeof( HFSCatalogThread ); | |
83 | ||
84 | while ( err == noErr ) | |
85 | { | |
86 | // See if we have a record in the current node | |
87 | err = GetRecordByIndex( scanState->btcb, scanState->currentNodePtr, | |
88 | scanState->recordNum, (KeyPtr *) key, | |
89 | (UInt8 **) data, &dataSizeShort ); | |
90 | if ( err == noErr ) | |
91 | { | |
92 | ++scanState->recordsFound; | |
93 | ++scanState->recordNum; | |
94 | if (dataSize != NULL) | |
95 | *dataSize = dataSizeShort; | |
96 | return noErr; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | // We're done with the current node. See if we've returned all the records | |
100 | if ( scanState->recordsFound >= maxLeafRecs ) | |
101 | return btNotFound; | |
102 | ||
103 | // Move to the first record of the next leaf node | |
104 | scanState->recordNum = 0; | |
105 | err = FindNextLeafNode( scanState ); | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
108 | // | |
109 | // If we got an EOF error from FindNextLeafNode, then there are no more leaf | |
110 | // records to be found. | |
111 | // | |
112 | if ( err == fsEndOfIterationErr ) | |
113 | err = btNotFound; | |
114 | ||
115 | return err; | |
116 | ||
117 | } /* BTScanNextRecord */ | |
118 | ||
119 | ||
120 | //_________________________________________________________________________________ | |
121 | // | |
122 | // Routine: FindNextLeafNode | |
123 | // | |
124 | // Purpose: Point to the next leaf node in the buffer. Read more nodes | |
125 | // into the buffer if needed (and allowed). | |
126 | // | |
127 | // Inputs: | |
128 | // scanState Scanner's current state | |
129 | // | |
130 | // Result: | |
131 | // noErr Found a valid record | |
132 | // fsEndOfIterationErr No more nodes in file | |
133 | //_________________________________________________________________________________ | |
134 | ||
135 | static int FindNextLeafNode( BTScanState *scanState ) | |
136 | { | |
137 | int err; | |
138 | BlockDescriptor myBlockDescriptor; | |
139 | ||
140 | err = noErr; // Assume everything will be OK | |
141 | ||
142 | while ( 1 ) | |
143 | { | |
144 | ++scanState->nodeNum; | |
145 | --scanState->nodesLeftInBuffer; | |
146 | if ( scanState->nodesLeftInBuffer <= 0 ) | |
147 | { | |
148 | // read some more nodes into buffer | |
149 | err = ReadMultipleNodes( scanState ); | |
150 | if ( err != noErr ) | |
151 | break; | |
152 | } | |
153 | else | |
154 | { | |
155 | // Adjust to point to the next node in the buffer | |
156 | ||
157 | // If we've looked at all nodes in the tree, then we're done | |
158 | if ( scanState->nodeNum >= scanState->btcb->totalNodes ) | |
159 | return fsEndOfIterationErr; | |
160 | ||
161 | scanState->currentNodePtr = (BTNodeDescriptor *)((UInt8 *)scanState->currentNodePtr + scanState->btcb->nodeSize); | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | // need to manufacture a BlockDescriptor since hfs_swap_BTNode expects one as input | |
165 | myBlockDescriptor.buffer = (void *) scanState->currentNodePtr; | |
166 | myBlockDescriptor.blockHeader = NULL; | |
167 | myBlockDescriptor.blockNum = scanState->nodeNum; | |
168 | myBlockDescriptor.blockSize = scanState->btcb->nodeSize; | |
169 | myBlockDescriptor.blockReadFromDisk = false; | |
170 | myBlockDescriptor.fragmented = false; | |
171 | err = hfs_swap_BTNode(&myBlockDescriptor, scanState->btcb->fcbPtr, kSwapBTNodeBigToHost); | |
172 | if ( err != noErr ) | |
173 | { | |
174 | err = noErr; | |
175 | continue; | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
178 | // NOTE - todo - add less lame sanity check to allow leaf nodes that | |
179 | // only have damaged kind. | |
180 | if ( scanState->currentNodePtr->kind == kBTLeafNode ) | |
181 | break; | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | return err; | |
185 | ||
186 | } /* FindNextLeafNode */ | |
187 | ||
188 | ||
189 | //_________________________________________________________________________________ | |
190 | // | |
191 | // Routine: ReadMultipleNodes | |
192 | // | |
193 | // Purpose: Read one or more nodes into the buffer. | |
194 | // | |
195 | // Inputs: | |
196 | // theScanStatePtr Scanner's current state | |
197 | // | |
198 | // Result: | |
199 | // noErr One or nodes were read | |
200 | // fsEndOfIterationErr No nodes left in file, none in buffer | |
201 | //_________________________________________________________________________________ | |
202 | ||
203 | int CacheRawRead (Cache_t *cache, uint64_t off, uint32_t len, void *buf); | |
204 | ||
205 | static int ReadMultipleNodes( BTScanState *theScanStatePtr ) | |
206 | { | |
207 | int myErr = noErr; | |
208 | BTreeControlBlockPtr myBTreeCBPtr; | |
209 | UInt64 myPhyBlockNum; | |
210 | SInt64 myPhyOffset; | |
211 | UInt64 mySectorOffset; // offset within file (in 512-byte sectors) | |
212 | UInt32 myContiguousBytes; | |
213 | ||
214 | myBTreeCBPtr = theScanStatePtr->btcb; | |
215 | ||
216 | // map logical block in catalog btree file to physical block on volume | |
217 | mySectorOffset = | |
218 | (((UInt64)theScanStatePtr->nodeNum * (UInt64)myBTreeCBPtr->fcbPtr->fcbBlockSize) >> kSectorShift); | |
219 | myErr = MapFileBlockC( myBTreeCBPtr->fcbPtr->fcbVolume, myBTreeCBPtr->fcbPtr, | |
220 | theScanStatePtr->bufferSize, mySectorOffset, | |
221 | &myPhyBlockNum, &myContiguousBytes ); | |
222 | if ( myErr != noErr ) | |
223 | { | |
224 | myErr = fsEndOfIterationErr; | |
225 | goto ExitThisRoutine; | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | // now read blocks from the device | |
229 | myPhyOffset = (SInt64) ( ( (UInt64) myPhyBlockNum ) << kSectorShift ); | |
230 | ||
231 | // Go through the cache, so we can get any locked-in journal changes | |
232 | Buf_t *tmpbuf = NULL; | |
233 | ||
234 | myErr = CacheRead( myBTreeCBPtr->fcbPtr->fcbVolume->vcbBlockCache, | |
235 | myPhyOffset, myContiguousBytes, &tmpbuf ); | |
236 | ||
237 | if ( myErr == noErr ) | |
238 | { | |
239 | if (tmpbuf) | |
240 | { | |
241 | if (tmpbuf->Length < myContiguousBytes) | |
242 | abort(); | |
243 | memcpy(theScanStatePtr->bufferPtr, tmpbuf->Buffer, myContiguousBytes); | |
244 | CacheRelease(myBTreeCBPtr->fcbPtr->fcbVolume->vcbBlockCache, tmpbuf, 0); | |
245 | } else | |
246 | abort(); | |
247 | #if DEBUG_BTREE | |
248 | /* | |
249 | * This code was written to help debug a cache problem, where CacheRead() | |
250 | * was returning different results than CacheRawRead(). I am leaving it | |
251 | * around because I fear that will happen again, so it can be used for | |
252 | * reference, rather than rewrite it then. | |
253 | */ | |
254 | size_t tempBufferSize = myContiguousBytes; | |
255 | int tempError; | |
256 | unsigned char *tempBuffer = malloc(myContiguousBytes); | |
257 | if (tempBuffer == NULL) | |
258 | abort(); | |
259 | tempError = CacheRawRead( myBTreeCBPtr->fcbPtr->fcbVolume->vcbBlockCache, | |
260 | myPhyOffset, myContiguousBytes, tempBuffer); | |
261 | if (memcmp(tempBuffer, theScanStatePtr->bufferPtr, myContiguousBytes) != 0) | |
262 | { | |
263 | uint8_t *raw, *cached; | |
264 | fprintf(stderr, "CacheRead and CacheRawRead returned different values\n"); | |
265 | fprintf(stderr, "\tmyPhyOffset = %llu, myContiguousBytes = %u\n", myPhyOffset, myContiguousBytes); | |
266 | size_t i = 0; | |
267 | for (i = 0; i < myContiguousBytes; i++) | |
268 | { | |
269 | cached = ((uint8_t*)theScanStatePtr->bufferPtr)[i]; | |
270 | raw = tempBuffer[i]; | |
271 | if (cached != raw) | |
272 | { | |
273 | fprintf(stderr, "\tOffset %zu: cached value = 0x%02x, raw value = 0x%02x\n", i, cached, raw); | |
274 | break; | |
275 | } | |
276 | } | |
277 | extern void dumpCache(void*); | |
278 | dumpCache(myBTreeCBPtr->fcbPtr->fcbVolume->vcbBlockCache); | |
279 | abort(); | |
280 | } | |
281 | free(tempBuffer); | |
282 | #endif | |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | ||
286 | ||
287 | if ( myErr != noErr ) | |
288 | { | |
289 | myErr = fsEndOfIterationErr; | |
290 | goto ExitThisRoutine; | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
293 | theScanStatePtr->nodesLeftInBuffer = myContiguousBytes / | |
294 | theScanStatePtr->btcb->nodeSize; | |
295 | theScanStatePtr->currentNodePtr = (BTNodeDescriptor *) theScanStatePtr->bufferPtr; | |
296 | ||
297 | ExitThisRoutine: | |
298 | return myErr; | |
299 | ||
300 | } /* ReadMultipleNodes */ | |
301 | ||
302 | ||
303 | //_________________________________________________________________________________ | |
304 | // | |
305 | // Routine: BTScanInitialize | |
306 | // | |
307 | // Purpose: Prepare to start a new BTree scan. | |
308 | // | |
309 | // Inputs: | |
310 | // btreeFile The B-Tree's file control block | |
311 | // | |
312 | // Outputs: | |
313 | // scanState Scanner's current state; pass to other scanner calls | |
314 | // | |
315 | //_________________________________________________________________________________ | |
316 | ||
317 | int BTScanInitialize( const SFCB * btreeFile, | |
318 | BTScanState * scanState ) | |
319 | { | |
320 | BTreeControlBlock *btcb; | |
321 | u_int32_t bufferSize; | |
322 | ||
323 | // | |
324 | // Make sure this is a valid B-Tree file | |
325 | // | |
326 | btcb = (BTreeControlBlock *) btreeFile->fcbBtree; | |
327 | if (btcb == NULL) | |
328 | return R_RdErr; | |
329 | ||
330 | // | |
331 | // Make sure buffer size is big enough, and a multiple of the | |
332 | // B-Tree node size | |
333 | // | |
334 | bufferSize = (kCatScanBufferSize / btcb->nodeSize) * btcb->nodeSize; | |
335 | ||
336 | // | |
337 | // Set up the scanner's state | |
338 | // | |
339 | scanState->bufferSize = bufferSize; | |
340 | scanState->bufferPtr = (void *) AllocateMemory( bufferSize ); | |
341 | if ( scanState->bufferPtr == NULL ) | |
342 | return( R_NoMem ); | |
343 | ||
344 | scanState->btcb = btcb; | |
345 | scanState->nodeNum = 0; | |
346 | scanState->recordNum = 0; | |
347 | scanState->currentNodePtr = NULL; | |
348 | scanState->nodesLeftInBuffer = 0; // no nodes currently in buffer | |
349 | scanState->recordsFound = 0; | |
350 | ||
351 | return noErr; | |
352 | ||
353 | } /* BTScanInitialize */ | |
354 | ||
355 | ||
356 | //_________________________________________________________________________________ | |
357 | // | |
358 | // Routine: BTScanTerminate | |
359 | // | |
360 | // Purpose: Return state information about a scan so that it can be resumed | |
361 | // later via BTScanInitialize. | |
362 | // | |
363 | // Inputs: | |
364 | // scanState Scanner's current state | |
365 | // | |
366 | // Outputs: | |
367 | // nextNode Node number to resume a scan (pass to BTScanInitialize) | |
368 | // nextRecord Record number to resume a scan (pass to BTScanInitialize) | |
369 | // recordsFound Valid records seen so far (pass to BTScanInitialize) | |
370 | //_________________________________________________________________________________ | |
371 | ||
372 | int BTScanTerminate( BTScanState * scanState ) | |
373 | { | |
374 | if ( scanState->bufferPtr != NULL ) | |
375 | { | |
376 | DisposeMemory( scanState->bufferPtr ); | |
377 | scanState->bufferPtr = NULL; | |
378 | scanState->currentNodePtr = NULL; | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | return noErr; | |
382 | ||
383 | } /* BTScanTerminate */ | |
384 | ||
385 |