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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2009, 2011, 2012, 2014 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
10 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this | |
11 | * file. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
14 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
15 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
16 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
17 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
18 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
19 | * limitations under the License. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <dirent.h> | |
25 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
26 | #include <libgen.h> | |
27 | #include <netdb.h> | |
28 | #include <resolv.h> | |
29 | #include <stdio.h> | |
30 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
31 | #include <string.h> | |
32 | #include <net/if.h> | |
33 | #include <sys/dir.h> | |
34 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
35 | #include <sys/socket.h> | |
36 | #include <unistd.h> | |
37 | ||
38 | #include "dnsinfo.h" | |
39 | #include "dnsinfo_private.h" | |
40 | #include "dnsinfo_create.h" | |
41 | ||
42 | static uint32_t _dnsinfo_flatfile_flags; | |
43 | ||
44 | enum { | |
45 | TOKEN_DOMAIN, | |
46 | TOKEN_FLAGS, | |
47 | TOKEN_INTERFACE, | |
48 | TOKEN_NAMESERVER, | |
49 | TOKEN_OPTIONS, | |
50 | TOKEN_PORT, | |
51 | TOKEN_SEARCH, | |
52 | TOKEN_SEARCH_ORDER, | |
53 | TOKEN_SORTLIST, | |
54 | TOKEN_TIMEOUT, | |
55 | TOKEN_MAX | |
56 | }; | |
57 | ||
58 | /* | |
59 | * tokens | |
60 | * The supported configuration token strings and enumerated values. | |
61 | */ | |
62 | static const struct { | |
63 | const char *name; | |
64 | int token; | |
65 | int max_count; | |
66 | } tokens [] = { | |
67 | { "domain", TOKEN_DOMAIN, 1 }, | |
68 | { "flags", TOKEN_FLAGS, 1 }, | |
69 | { "interface", TOKEN_INTERFACE, 1 }, | |
70 | { "nameserver", TOKEN_NAMESERVER, MAXNS }, | |
71 | { "options", TOKEN_OPTIONS, 1 }, | |
72 | { "port", TOKEN_PORT, 1 }, | |
73 | { "search", TOKEN_SEARCH, 1 }, | |
74 | { "search_order", TOKEN_SEARCH_ORDER, 1 }, | |
75 | { "sortlist", TOKEN_SORTLIST, 1 }, | |
76 | { "timeout", TOKEN_TIMEOUT, 1 }, | |
77 | }; | |
78 | ||
79 | ||
80 | /* | |
81 | * _dnsinfo_parse_address | |
82 | * | |
83 | * Parse IP address | |
84 | */ | |
85 | static struct sockaddr * | |
86 | _dnsinfo_parse_address(char *nameserver) | |
87 | { | |
88 | struct addrinfo *ai; | |
89 | struct addrinfo hints; | |
90 | int res; | |
91 | struct sockaddr *sa = NULL; | |
92 | ||
93 | memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); | |
94 | hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST; | |
95 | ||
96 | res = getaddrinfo(nameserver, NULL, &hints, &ai); | |
97 | if (res == 0) { | |
98 | if ((ai->ai_family == AF_INET) || (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)) { | |
99 | sa = malloc(ai->ai_addrlen); | |
100 | memcpy(sa, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen); | |
101 | } | |
102 | freeaddrinfo(ai); | |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
105 | return sa; | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
108 | ||
109 | /* | |
110 | * _dnsinfo_parse_nameserver | |
111 | * | |
112 | * Parse arguments to the nameserver token. This is essentially a getaddrinfo(3) | |
113 | * with AI_NUMERICHOST. However, if the conversion fails, check if the address | |
114 | * contains an optional trailing '.' followed by a numeric port number. If found, | |
115 | * remove the port number and retry the conversion (e.g. 127.0.0.1.55 or ::1.55). | |
116 | */ | |
117 | static struct sockaddr * | |
118 | _dnsinfo_parse_nameserver(char *token) | |
119 | { | |
120 | char *dot; | |
121 | long number; | |
122 | struct sockaddr *sa; | |
123 | ||
124 | sa = _dnsinfo_parse_address(token); | |
125 | if (sa != NULL) { | |
126 | return sa; | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | // if we could not parse address, attempt to remove | |
130 | // an optional trailing port number | |
131 | dot = strrchr(token, '.'); | |
132 | if (dot == NULL) { | |
133 | return NULL; | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
136 | number = strtol(dot + 1, NULL, 10); | |
137 | if ((number < 0) || (number > UINT16_MAX)) { | |
138 | return NULL; | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | *dot = '\0'; | |
142 | sa = _dnsinfo_parse_address(token); | |
143 | if (sa != NULL) { | |
144 | in_port_t port = htons(number); | |
145 | ||
146 | switch (sa->sa_family) { | |
147 | case AF_INET : | |
148 | /* ALIGN: cast ok, sockaddr was malloc'd */ | |
149 | ((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)sa)->sin_port = port; | |
150 | break; | |
151 | case AF_INET6 : | |
152 | /* ALIGN: cast ok, sockaddr was malloc'd */ | |
153 | ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)sa)->sin6_port = port; | |
154 | break; | |
155 | } | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | return sa; | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
161 | ||
162 | /* | |
163 | * _dnsinfo_parse_sortaddr | |
164 | * | |
165 | * Parse arguments to the sortlist token. | |
166 | */ | |
167 | static dns_sortaddr_t * | |
168 | _dnsinfo_parse_sortaddr(char *token) | |
169 | { | |
170 | struct in_addr addr; | |
171 | struct in_addr mask; | |
172 | struct sockaddr *sa; | |
173 | char *slash; | |
174 | dns_sortaddr_t *sortaddr = NULL; | |
175 | ||
176 | slash = strchr(token, '/'); | |
177 | if (slash != NULL) { | |
178 | *slash = '\0'; | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | sa = _dnsinfo_parse_address(token); | |
182 | if (sa == NULL) { | |
183 | // if we could not parse the address | |
184 | goto done; | |
185 | } else if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET) { | |
186 | // if not AF_INET | |
187 | goto done; | |
188 | } else { | |
189 | /* ALIGN: cast ok, sockaddr was malloc'd */ | |
190 | addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)sa)->sin_addr; | |
191 | free(sa); | |
192 | sa = NULL; | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | if (slash != NULL) { | |
196 | sa = _dnsinfo_parse_address(slash + 1); | |
197 | if (sa == NULL) { | |
198 | // if we could not parse the provided mask | |
199 | goto done; | |
200 | } else if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET) { | |
201 | // if mask not AF_INET | |
202 | goto done; | |
203 | } else { | |
204 | /* ALIGN: cast ok, sockaddr was malloc'd */ | |
205 | mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)sa)->sin_addr; | |
206 | free(sa); | |
207 | sa = NULL; | |
208 | } | |
209 | } else { | |
210 | in_addr_t a; | |
211 | in_addr_t m; | |
212 | ||
213 | a = ntohl(addr.s_addr); | |
214 | if (IN_CLASSA(a)) { | |
215 | m = IN_CLASSA_NET; | |
216 | } else if (IN_CLASSB(a)) { | |
217 | m = IN_CLASSB_NET; | |
218 | } else if (IN_CLASSC(a)) { | |
219 | m = IN_CLASSC_NET; | |
220 | } else { | |
221 | goto done; | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | mask.s_addr = htonl(m); | |
225 | } | |
226 | ||
227 | sortaddr = malloc(sizeof(*sortaddr)); | |
228 | sortaddr->address = addr; | |
229 | sortaddr->mask = mask; | |
230 | ||
231 | done : | |
232 | ||
233 | if (sa != NULL) free(sa); | |
234 | return sortaddr; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | ||
238 | /* | |
239 | * _dnsinfo_flatfile_set_flags | |
240 | * | |
241 | * Set the default resolver flags. | |
242 | */ | |
243 | __private_extern__ | |
244 | void | |
245 | _dnsinfo_flatfile_set_flags(uint32_t flags) | |
246 | { | |
247 | _dnsinfo_flatfile_flags = flags; | |
248 | return; | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | ||
252 | static void | |
253 | _dnsinfo_flatfile_update_flags(dns_create_resolver_t *_resolver) | |
254 | { | |
255 | uint32_t new_flags; | |
256 | uint32_t old_flags; | |
257 | _dns_resolver_buf_t *resolver = (_dns_resolver_buf_t *)*_resolver; | |
258 | ||
259 | old_flags = ntohl(resolver->resolver.flags); | |
260 | new_flags = old_flags | _dnsinfo_flatfile_flags; | |
261 | _dns_resolver_set_flags(_resolver, new_flags); | |
262 | return; | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | ||
266 | /* | |
267 | * _dnsinfo_flatfile_create_resolver | |
268 | * | |
269 | * Create a new dns resolver configuration from the configuration file at the | |
270 | * specified path. (e.g. /etc/resolv.conf or /etc/resolver/apple.com) | |
271 | */ | |
272 | static dns_create_resolver_t | |
273 | _dnsinfo_flatfile_create_resolver(const char *dir, const char *path) | |
274 | { | |
275 | char *buf; | |
276 | uint32_t config_flags = 0; | |
277 | FILE *f; | |
278 | char filename[FILENAME_MAX]; | |
279 | size_t len = 0; | |
280 | char *line = NULL; | |
281 | dns_create_resolver_t res = NULL; | |
282 | const char *sep = " \t"; | |
283 | int token_count[TOKEN_MAX] = { 0 }; | |
284 | ||
285 | filename[0] = 0; | |
286 | if (dir != NULL) { | |
287 | strlcpy(filename, dir, sizeof(filename)); | |
288 | strlcat(filename, "/", sizeof(filename)); | |
289 | } | |
290 | strlcat(filename, path, sizeof(filename)); | |
291 | ||
292 | f = fopen(filename, "r"); | |
293 | if (f == NULL) return NULL; | |
294 | ||
295 | while ((buf = fgetln(f, &len)) != NULL) { | |
296 | int i; | |
297 | char *lineptr; | |
298 | int max_count; | |
299 | int token; | |
300 | char *word; | |
301 | ||
302 | if (len == 0) continue; | |
303 | if (buf[len-1] == '\n') buf[len-1] = '\0'; | |
304 | ||
305 | line = reallocf(line, len+1); | |
306 | if (line == NULL) continue; | |
307 | ||
308 | strncpy(line, buf, len); | |
309 | line[len] = '\0'; | |
310 | ||
311 | // parse the first word of the line (the config token) | |
312 | lineptr = line; | |
313 | word = strsep(&lineptr, sep); | |
314 | if (word == NULL) { | |
315 | // if empty line | |
316 | continue; | |
317 | } | |
318 | if (word[0] == ';' || word[0] == '#') { | |
319 | // if comment | |
320 | continue; | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | // translate config token to enumerated value | |
324 | token = -1; | |
325 | for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tokens) / sizeof(tokens[0]); i++) { | |
326 | if (strcasecmp(word, tokens[i].name) == 0) { | |
327 | token = tokens[i].token; | |
328 | max_count = tokens[i].max_count; | |
329 | break; | |
330 | } | |
331 | } | |
332 | if (token == -1) { | |
333 | // if not a recognized token | |
334 | continue; | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | // parse the next word of the line (the config option) | |
338 | word = strsep(&lineptr, sep); | |
339 | if (word == NULL) { | |
340 | // if no option | |
341 | continue; | |
342 | } | |
343 | if (++token_count[token] > max_count) { | |
344 | // if too many options | |
345 | continue; | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | // create resolver | |
349 | if (res == NULL) { | |
350 | res = _dns_resolver_create(); | |
351 | if (res == NULL) { | |
352 | // if we could not create a resolver | |
353 | goto done; | |
354 | } | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | switch (token) { | |
358 | case TOKEN_DOMAIN: { | |
359 | size_t len; | |
360 | ||
361 | len = strlen(word); | |
362 | while ((len > 0) && (word[len - 1] == '.')) { | |
363 | // trim trailing '.' | |
364 | word[--len] = '\0'; | |
365 | } | |
366 | if (len > 0) { | |
367 | _dns_resolver_set_domain(&res, word); | |
368 | } | |
369 | break; | |
370 | } | |
371 | ||
372 | case TOKEN_FLAGS: { | |
373 | while (word != NULL) { | |
374 | if (word[0] != '\0') { | |
375 | if (strcasecmp(word, "scoped") == 0) { | |
376 | config_flags |= DNS_RESOLVER_FLAGS_SCOPED; | |
377 | } else if (strcasecmp(word, "a") == 0) { | |
378 | config_flags |= DNS_RESOLVER_FLAGS_REQUEST_A_RECORDS; | |
379 | } else if (strcasecmp(word, "aaaa") == 0) { | |
380 | config_flags |= DNS_RESOLVER_FLAGS_REQUEST_AAAA_RECORDS; | |
381 | } | |
382 | } | |
383 | word = strsep(&lineptr, sep); | |
384 | } | |
385 | break; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | case TOKEN_INTERFACE: { | |
389 | unsigned int if_index; | |
390 | ||
391 | if_index = if_nametoindex(word); | |
392 | if (if_index > 0) { | |
393 | _dns_resolver_set_if_index(&res, if_index); | |
394 | } | |
395 | break; | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
398 | case TOKEN_NAMESERVER: { | |
399 | struct sockaddr *sa; | |
400 | ||
401 | sa = _dnsinfo_parse_nameserver(word); | |
402 | if (sa != NULL) { | |
403 | _dns_resolver_add_nameserver(&res, sa); | |
404 | free(sa); | |
405 | } | |
406 | break; | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
409 | case TOKEN_OPTIONS: { | |
410 | char *options = NULL; | |
411 | ||
412 | while (word != NULL) { | |
413 | if (word[0] != '\0') { | |
414 | if (options == NULL) { | |
415 | options = malloc(len+1); | |
416 | if (options == NULL) break; | |
417 | ||
418 | strlcpy(options, word, len+1); | |
419 | } else { | |
420 | strlcat(options, " ", len+1); | |
421 | strlcat(options, word, len+1); | |
422 | } | |
423 | } | |
424 | word = strsep(&lineptr, sep); | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | if (options != NULL) { | |
428 | _dns_resolver_set_options(&res, options); | |
429 | free(options); | |
430 | } | |
431 | break; | |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
434 | case TOKEN_PORT: { | |
435 | long number = -1; | |
436 | ||
437 | number = strtol(word, NULL, 0); | |
438 | if (number < 0 || number > UINT16_MAX) break; | |
439 | _dns_resolver_set_port(&res, number); | |
440 | break; | |
441 | } | |
442 | ||
443 | case TOKEN_SEARCH: { | |
444 | int n = 0; | |
445 | ||
446 | // multiple search domains are supported | |
447 | while ((word != NULL) && (n++ < MAXDNSRCH)) { | |
448 | size_t len; | |
449 | ||
450 | len = strlen(word); | |
451 | while ((len > 0) && (word[len - 1] == '.')) { | |
452 | // trim trailing '.' | |
453 | word[--len] = '\0'; | |
454 | } | |
455 | if (len > 0) { | |
456 | _dns_resolver_add_search(&res, word); | |
457 | } | |
458 | word = strsep(&lineptr, sep); | |
459 | } | |
460 | break; | |
461 | } | |
462 | ||
463 | case TOKEN_SEARCH_ORDER: { | |
464 | long number = -1; | |
465 | ||
466 | number = strtol(word, NULL, 0); | |
467 | if (number < 0 || number > UINT32_MAX) break; | |
468 | _dns_resolver_set_order(&res, (uint32_t)number); | |
469 | break; | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
472 | case TOKEN_SORTLIST: { | |
473 | int n = 0; | |
474 | ||
475 | while ((word != NULL) && (n++ < MAXRESOLVSORT)) { | |
476 | dns_sortaddr_t *sortaddr; | |
477 | ||
478 | sortaddr = _dnsinfo_parse_sortaddr(word); | |
479 | if (sortaddr == NULL) break; | |
480 | _dns_resolver_add_sortaddr(&res, sortaddr); | |
481 | free(sortaddr); | |
482 | word = strsep(&lineptr, sep); | |
483 | } | |
484 | break; | |
485 | } | |
486 | ||
487 | case TOKEN_TIMEOUT: { | |
488 | long number = -1; | |
489 | ||
490 | number = strtol(word, NULL, 0); | |
491 | if (number < 0 || number > UINT32_MAX) break; | |
492 | _dns_resolver_set_timeout(&res, (uint32_t)number); | |
493 | break; | |
494 | } | |
495 | } | |
496 | } | |
497 | if (line != NULL) free(line); | |
498 | ||
499 | // set the domain to the basename of the path if not specified | |
500 | if ((res != NULL) && (token_count[TOKEN_DOMAIN] == 0)) { | |
501 | const char *domain; | |
502 | ||
503 | domain = strrchr(path, '/'); | |
504 | if (domain == NULL) { | |
505 | domain = path; | |
506 | } else { | |
507 | domain = domain + 1; | |
508 | } | |
509 | _dns_resolver_set_domain(&res, domain); | |
510 | } | |
511 | ||
512 | if (res != NULL) { | |
513 | // config flags should overwrite any default flags | |
514 | if (config_flags != 0) { | |
515 | _dns_resolver_set_flags(&res, config_flags); | |
516 | } else { | |
517 | _dnsinfo_flatfile_update_flags(&res); | |
518 | } | |
519 | } | |
520 | ||
521 | done : | |
522 | ||
523 | fclose(f); | |
524 | return res; | |
525 | } | |
526 | ||
527 | ||
528 | /* | |
529 | * _dnsinfo_flatfile_add_resolvers | |
530 | * | |
531 | * Parse the files in the resolver config directory (/etc/resolver) and add each | |
532 | * resolver to the dns config. | |
533 | */ | |
534 | __private_extern__ | |
535 | void | |
536 | _dnsinfo_flatfile_add_resolvers(dns_create_config_t *config) | |
537 | { | |
538 | struct dirent *de; | |
539 | DIR *dp; | |
540 | dns_create_resolver_t res; | |
541 | ||
542 | dp = opendir(_PATH_RESOLVER_DIR); | |
543 | if (dp == NULL) { | |
544 | return; | |
545 | } | |
546 | ||
547 | while ((de = readdir(dp)) != NULL) { | |
548 | if (strcmp(de->d_name, ".") == 0 || | |
549 | strcmp(de->d_name, "..") == 0) continue; | |
550 | ||
551 | res = _dnsinfo_flatfile_create_resolver(_PATH_RESOLVER_DIR, de->d_name); | |
552 | if (res != NULL) { | |
553 | _dns_configuration_add_resolver(config, res); | |
554 | _dns_resolver_free(&res); | |
555 | } | |
556 | } | |
557 | ||
558 | closedir(dp); | |
559 | return; | |
560 | } | |
561 | ||
562 | ||
563 | #ifdef MAIN | |
564 | #undef MAIN | |
565 | ||
566 | #include "dnsinfo_copy.c" | |
567 | ||
568 | int | |
569 | main(int argc, char **argv) | |
570 | { | |
571 | uint8_t *buf; | |
572 | dns_config_t *config; | |
573 | dns_create_config_t create_config; | |
574 | _dns_config_buf_t *config_buf; | |
575 | uint32_t n_config; | |
576 | uint32_t n_padding; | |
577 | dns_create_resolver_t resolver; | |
578 | ||
579 | resolver = _dnsinfo_flatfile_create_resolver(NULL, _PATH_RESCONF); | |
580 | ||
581 | create_config = _dns_configuration_create(); | |
582 | _dnsinfo_flatfile_add_resolvers(&create_config); | |
583 | ||
584 | config_buf = (_dns_config_buf_t *)create_config; | |
585 | n_config = sizeof(_dns_config_buf_t) + ntohl(config_buf->n_attribute); | |
586 | n_padding = ntohl(config_buf->n_padding); | |
587 | buf = malloc(n_config + n_padding); | |
588 | bcopy((void *)config_buf, buf, n_config); | |
589 | bzero(&buf[n_config], n_padding); | |
590 | config = expand_config((_dns_config_buf_t *)buf); | |
591 | ||
592 | return 0; | |
593 | } | |
594 | ||
595 | #endif |