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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
10 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this | |
11 | * file. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
14 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
15 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
16 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
17 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
18 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
19 | * limitations under the License. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <stdio.h> | |
25 | #include <pthread.h> | |
26 | ||
27 | #include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h> | |
28 | #include <CFNetwork/CFNetwork.h> | |
29 | #include <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h> | |
30 | ||
31 | static SCNetworkReachabilityRef g_reachability = NULL; | |
32 | static CFURLRef g_url = NULL; | |
33 | static CFReadStreamRef g_rstream = NULL; | |
34 | ||
35 | static char * | |
36 | string2CString(CFStringRef str) | |
37 | { | |
38 | UInt8 *buffer; | |
39 | CFIndex clen; | |
40 | CFRange r = CFRangeMake(0, CFStringGetLength(str)); | |
41 | ||
42 | if (CFStringGetBytes(str, r, kCFStringEncodingASCII, 0, false, NULL, 0, &clen) > 0) { | |
43 | buffer = (UInt8 *)CFAllocatorAllocate(kCFAllocatorDefault, (clen + 1) * sizeof(UInt8), 0); | |
44 | ||
45 | if (buffer != NULL) { | |
46 | if (CFStringGetBytes(str, r, kCFStringEncodingASCII, 0, false, buffer, clen, NULL)) { | |
47 | buffer[clen] = '\0'; | |
48 | return (char *)buffer; | |
49 | } | |
50 | CFAllocatorDeallocate(kCFAllocatorDefault, buffer); | |
51 | } | |
52 | } | |
53 | ||
54 | return NULL; | |
55 | } | |
56 | ||
57 | static void | |
58 | printReachabilityFlags(const char *source, SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags) | |
59 | { | |
60 | printf("[%s] Reachability flags (%x):\n", source, flags); | |
61 | if (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsTransientConnection) { | |
62 | printf("[%s] transient\n", source); | |
63 | } | |
64 | if (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsReachable) { | |
65 | printf("[%s] reachable\n", source); | |
66 | } | |
67 | if (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionRequired) { | |
68 | printf("[%s] connection required\n", source); | |
69 | } | |
70 | if (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionOnTraffic) { | |
71 | printf("[%s] connection on traffic\n", source); | |
72 | } | |
73 | if (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsInterventionRequired) { | |
74 | printf("[%s] intervention required\n", source); | |
75 | } | |
76 | if (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionOnDemand) { | |
77 | printf("[%s] connection on demand\n", source); | |
78 | } | |
79 | if (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsIsLocalAddress) { | |
80 | printf("[%s] local address\n", source); | |
81 | } | |
82 | if (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsIsDirect) { | |
83 | printf("[%s] direct\n", source); | |
84 | } | |
85 | #if TARGET_OS_EMBEDDED | |
86 | if (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsIsWWAN) { | |
87 | printf("[%s] wwan\n", source); | |
88 | } | |
89 | #endif | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | static void | |
93 | handleReachabilityUpdate( | |
94 | SCNetworkReachabilityRef target, | |
95 | SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags, | |
96 | void *info) | |
97 | { | |
98 | printReachabilityFlags("RunLoop", flags); | |
99 | } | |
100 | ||
101 | static SCNetworkReachabilityRef | |
102 | createReachabilityWithCFHost(CFHostRef theHost) | |
103 | { | |
104 | SCNetworkReachabilityRef reachRef = NULL; | |
105 | Boolean resolved = FALSE; | |
106 | CFArrayRef addrs = CFHostGetAddressing(theHost, &resolved); | |
107 | ||
108 | if (resolved && addrs != NULL && CFArrayGetCount(addrs) > 0) { | |
109 | CFDataRef addr = (CFDataRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(addrs, 0); | |
110 | ||
111 | reachRef = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(kCFAllocatorDefault, (struct sockaddr *)CFDataGetBytePtr(addr)); | |
112 | } else { | |
113 | CFArrayRef names = CFHostGetNames(theHost, NULL); | |
114 | ||
115 | if (names != NULL && CFArrayGetCount(names) > 0) { | |
116 | CFStringRef host = (CFStringRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(names, 0); | |
117 | char *chost = string2CString(host); | |
118 | ||
119 | reachRef = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithName(kCFAllocatorDefault, chost); | |
120 | ||
121 | CFAllocatorDeallocate(kCFAllocatorDefault, chost); | |
122 | } | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
125 | if (reachRef != NULL) { | |
126 | SCNetworkReachabilityContext reach_ctx = { 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; | |
127 | SCNetworkReachabilitySetCallback(reachRef, handleReachabilityUpdate, | |
128 | &reach_ctx); | |
129 | CFShow(reachRef); | |
130 | } else { | |
131 | fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create a reachability object\n"); | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | return reachRef; | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
137 | static void | |
138 | handleDownload(CFReadStreamRef rstream, CFStreamEventType eventType, void *info) | |
139 | { | |
140 | Boolean done = FALSE; | |
141 | ||
142 | if (eventType == kCFStreamEventHasBytesAvailable) { | |
143 | UInt8 buffer[1024]; | |
144 | ||
145 | while (CFReadStreamHasBytesAvailable(rstream)) { | |
146 | CFIndex count = CFReadStreamRead(rstream, buffer, sizeof(buffer)); | |
147 | if (count == 0) { | |
148 | done = TRUE; | |
149 | } | |
150 | } | |
151 | } else if (eventType == kCFStreamEventEndEncountered) { | |
152 | printf("Download completed\n"); | |
153 | done = TRUE; | |
154 | } else if (eventType == kCFStreamEventErrorOccurred) { | |
155 | printf("Download error\n"); | |
156 | done = TRUE; | |
157 | } else { | |
158 | printf("Got stream event: %lu\n", eventType); | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
161 | if (!done) { | |
162 | return; | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
165 | CFReadStreamUnscheduleFromRunLoop(rstream, CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode); | |
166 | CFReadStreamClose(rstream); | |
167 | CFRelease(rstream); | |
168 | ||
169 | g_rstream = NULL; | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
172 | static void | |
173 | startDownload(void) | |
174 | { | |
175 | CFHTTPMessageRef request = CFHTTPMessageCreateRequest(kCFAllocatorDefault, CFSTR("GET"), g_url, kCFHTTPVersion1_1); | |
176 | CFReadStreamRef rstream = CFReadStreamCreateForHTTPRequest(kCFAllocatorDefault, request); | |
177 | CFStreamClientContext ctx = { 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; | |
178 | ||
179 | printf("Starting download\n"); | |
180 | ||
181 | CFReadStreamSetClient(rstream, | |
182 | kCFStreamEventEndEncountered | kCFStreamEventErrorOccurred | kCFStreamEventHasBytesAvailable, | |
183 | handleDownload, | |
184 | &ctx); | |
185 | ||
186 | CFReadStreamScheduleWithRunLoop(rstream, CFRunLoopGetMain(), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode); | |
187 | ||
188 | CFReadStreamOpen(rstream); | |
189 | ||
190 | g_rstream = rstream; | |
191 | ||
192 | CFRelease(request); | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | static void | |
196 | downloadTimerFired(CFRunLoopTimerRef timer, void *info) | |
197 | { | |
198 | if (g_rstream != NULL) { | |
199 | handleDownload(g_rstream, kCFStreamEventErrorOccurred, NULL); | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
202 | ||
203 | SCNetworkReachabilityUnscheduleFromRunLoop(g_reachability, CFRunLoopGetMain(), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode); | |
204 | ||
205 | startDownload(); | |
206 | ||
207 | SCNetworkReachabilityScheduleWithRunLoop(g_reachability, CFRunLoopGetMain(), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode); | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | static void | |
211 | startDownloadLoop(void) | |
212 | { | |
213 | CFRunLoopTimerRef timer; | |
214 | CFRunLoopTimerContext ctx = { 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; | |
215 | CFAbsoluteTime now = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent(); | |
216 | ||
217 | timer = CFRunLoopTimerCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, | |
218 | now + 0.1, | |
219 | 7.0, | |
220 | 0, | |
221 | 0, | |
222 | downloadTimerFired, | |
223 | &ctx); | |
224 | ||
225 | CFRunLoopAddTimer(CFRunLoopGetMain(), timer, kCFRunLoopCommonModes); | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | static void * | |
229 | reachabilityLoop(void *arg) | |
230 | { | |
231 | while (1) { | |
232 | SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags; | |
233 | SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(g_reachability, &flags); | |
234 | ||
235 | printReachabilityFlags("thread", flags); | |
236 | ||
237 | sleep(1); | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | return NULL; | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
243 | static void | |
244 | startReachabilityThread(void) | |
245 | { | |
246 | pthread_attr_t tattr; | |
247 | pthread_t th; | |
248 | ||
249 | pthread_attr_init(&tattr); | |
250 | pthread_create(&th, &tattr, reachabilityLoop, NULL); | |
251 | pthread_attr_destroy(&tattr); | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | static void | |
255 | addressResolutionCallback(CFHostRef theHost, CFHostInfoType typeInfo, const CFStreamError *error, void *info) | |
256 | { | |
257 | g_reachability = createReachabilityWithCFHost(theHost); | |
258 | ||
259 | if (g_reachability != NULL) { | |
260 | startDownloadLoop(); | |
261 | startReachabilityThread(); | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | CFRelease(theHost); | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | static void | |
268 | startAddressResolution(Boolean resolve) | |
269 | { | |
270 | CFStringRef hostStr = CFURLCopyHostName(g_url); | |
271 | CFHostRef cfhost = CFHostCreateWithName(kCFAllocatorDefault, hostStr); | |
272 | CFHostClientContext ctx = { 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; | |
273 | CFStreamError err; | |
274 | ||
275 | if (resolve) { | |
276 | CFHostSetClient(cfhost, addressResolutionCallback, &ctx); | |
277 | CFHostScheduleWithRunLoop(cfhost, CFRunLoopGetMain(), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode); | |
278 | CFHostStartInfoResolution(cfhost, kCFHostAddresses, &err); | |
279 | } else { | |
280 | addressResolutionCallback(cfhost, kCFHostNames, NULL, NULL); | |
281 | } | |
282 | ||
283 | CFRelease(hostStr); | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | int | |
287 | main(int argc, char *argv[]) | |
288 | { | |
289 | CFStringRef urlStr; | |
290 | Boolean resolve = TRUE; | |
291 | ||
292 | if (argc < 2) { | |
293 | fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <url> [-byname]", argv[0]); | |
294 | return 1; | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | urlStr = CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, argv[1], kCFStringEncodingASCII); | |
298 | g_url = CFURLCreateWithString(kCFAllocatorDefault, urlStr, NULL); | |
299 | ||
300 | CFRelease(urlStr); | |
301 | ||
302 | if (argc > 2 && !strcmp(argv[2], "-byname")) { | |
303 | resolve = FALSE; | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | startAddressResolution(resolve); | |
307 | ||
308 | CFRunLoopRun(); | |
309 | ||
310 | CFRelease(g_url); | |
311 | ||
312 | SCNetworkReachabilityUnscheduleFromRunLoop(g_reachability, CFRunLoopGetMain(), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode); | |
313 | CFRelease(g_reachability); | |
314 | ||
315 | return 0; | |
316 | } |