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1 | // | |
2 | // Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project | |
3 | // | |
4 | // Package assets into Zip files. | |
5 | // | |
6 | #include "Main.h" | |
7 | #include "AaptAssets.h" | |
8 | #include "ResourceTable.h" | |
9 | #include "ResourceFilter.h" | |
10 | ||
11 | #include <utils/Log.h> | |
12 | #include <utils/threads.h> | |
13 | #include <utils/List.h> | |
14 | #include <utils/Errors.h> | |
15 | ||
16 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
17 | #include <dirent.h> | |
18 | #include <ctype.h> | |
19 | #include <errno.h> | |
20 | ||
21 | using namespace android; | |
22 | ||
23 | static const char* kExcludeExtension = ".EXCLUDE"; | |
24 | ||
25 | /* these formats are already compressed, or don't compress well */ | |
26 | static const char* kNoCompressExt[] = { | |
27 | ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".gif", | |
28 | ".wav", ".mp2", ".mp3", ".ogg", ".aac", | |
29 | ".mpg", ".mpeg", ".mid", ".midi", ".smf", ".jet", | |
30 | ".rtttl", ".imy", ".xmf", ".mp4", ".m4a", | |
31 | ".m4v", ".3gp", ".3gpp", ".3g2", ".3gpp2", | |
32 | ".amr", ".awb", ".wma", ".wmv" | |
33 | }; | |
34 | ||
35 | /* fwd decls, so I can write this downward */ | |
36 | ssize_t processAssets(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip, const sp<AaptAssets>& assets); | |
37 | ssize_t processAssets(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip, const sp<AaptDir>& dir, | |
38 | const AaptGroupEntry& ge, const ResourceFilter* filter); | |
39 | bool processFile(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip, | |
40 | const sp<AaptGroup>& group, const sp<AaptFile>& file); | |
41 | bool okayToCompress(Bundle* bundle, const String8& pathName); | |
42 | ssize_t processJarFiles(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip); | |
43 | ||
44 | /* | |
45 | * The directory hierarchy looks like this: | |
46 | * "outputDir" and "assetRoot" are existing directories. | |
47 | * | |
48 | * On success, "bundle->numPackages" will be the number of Zip packages | |
49 | * we created. | |
50 | */ | |
51 | status_t writeAPK(Bundle* bundle, const sp<AaptAssets>& assets, | |
52 | const String8& outputFile) | |
53 | { | |
54 | #if BENCHMARK | |
55 | fprintf(stdout, "BENCHMARK: Starting APK Bundling \n"); | |
56 | long startAPKTime = clock(); | |
57 | #endif /* BENCHMARK */ | |
58 | ||
59 | status_t result = NO_ERROR; | |
60 | ZipFile* zip = NULL; | |
61 | int count; | |
62 | ||
63 | //bundle->setPackageCount(0); | |
64 | ||
65 | /* | |
66 | * Prep the Zip archive. | |
67 | * | |
68 | * If the file already exists, fail unless "update" or "force" is set. | |
69 | * If "update" is set, update the contents of the existing archive. | |
70 | * Else, if "force" is set, remove the existing archive. | |
71 | */ | |
72 | FileType fileType = getFileType(outputFile.string()); | |
73 | if (fileType == kFileTypeNonexistent) { | |
74 | // okay, create it below | |
75 | } else if (fileType == kFileTypeRegular) { | |
76 | if (bundle->getUpdate()) { | |
77 | // okay, open it below | |
78 | } else if (bundle->getForce()) { | |
79 | if (unlink(outputFile.string()) != 0) { | |
80 | fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to remove '%s': %s\n", outputFile.string(), | |
81 | strerror(errno)); | |
82 | goto bail; | |
83 | } | |
84 | } else { | |
85 | fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: '%s' exists (use '-f' to force overwrite)\n", | |
86 | outputFile.string()); | |
87 | goto bail; | |
88 | } | |
89 | } else { | |
90 | fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: '%s' exists and is not a regular file\n", outputFile.string()); | |
91 | goto bail; | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | if (bundle->getVerbose()) { | |
95 | printf("%s '%s'\n", (fileType == kFileTypeNonexistent) ? "Creating" : "Opening", | |
96 | outputFile.string()); | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | status_t status; | |
100 | zip = new ZipFile; | |
101 | status = zip->open(outputFile.string(), ZipFile::kOpenReadWrite | ZipFile::kOpenCreate); | |
102 | if (status != NO_ERROR) { | |
103 | fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to open '%s' as Zip file for writing\n", | |
104 | outputFile.string()); | |
105 | goto bail; | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
108 | if (bundle->getVerbose()) { | |
109 | printf("Writing all files...\n"); | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | count = processAssets(bundle, zip, assets); | |
113 | if (count < 0) { | |
114 | fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to process assets while packaging '%s'\n", | |
115 | outputFile.string()); | |
116 | result = count; | |
117 | goto bail; | |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
120 | if (bundle->getVerbose()) { | |
121 | printf("Generated %d file%s\n", count, (count==1) ? "" : "s"); | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | count = processJarFiles(bundle, zip); | |
125 | if (count < 0) { | |
126 | fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to process jar files while packaging '%s'\n", | |
127 | outputFile.string()); | |
128 | result = count; | |
129 | goto bail; | |
130 | } | |
131 | ||
132 | if (bundle->getVerbose()) | |
133 | printf("Included %d file%s from jar/zip files.\n", count, (count==1) ? "" : "s"); | |
134 | ||
135 | result = NO_ERROR; | |
136 | ||
137 | /* | |
138 | * Check for cruft. We set the "marked" flag on all entries we created | |
139 | * or decided not to update. If the entry isn't already slated for | |
140 | * deletion, remove it now. | |
141 | */ | |
142 | { | |
143 | if (bundle->getVerbose()) | |
144 | printf("Checking for deleted files\n"); | |
145 | int i, removed = 0; | |
146 | for (i = 0; i < zip->getNumEntries(); i++) { | |
147 | ZipEntry* entry = zip->getEntryByIndex(i); | |
148 | ||
149 | if (!entry->getMarked() && entry->getDeleted()) { | |
150 | if (bundle->getVerbose()) { | |
151 | printf(" (removing crufty '%s')\n", | |
152 | entry->getFileName()); | |
153 | } | |
154 | zip->remove(entry); | |
155 | removed++; | |
156 | } | |
157 | } | |
158 | if (bundle->getVerbose() && removed > 0) | |
159 | printf("Removed %d file%s\n", removed, (removed==1) ? "" : "s"); | |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
162 | /* tell Zip lib to process deletions and other pending changes */ | |
163 | result = zip->flush(); | |
164 | if (result != NO_ERROR) { | |
165 | fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Zip flush failed, archive may be hosed\n"); | |
166 | goto bail; | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
169 | /* anything here? */ | |
170 | if (zip->getNumEntries() == 0) { | |
171 | if (bundle->getVerbose()) { | |
172 | printf("Archive is empty -- removing %s\n", outputFile.getPathLeaf().string()); | |
173 | } | |
174 | delete zip; // close the file so we can remove it in Win32 | |
175 | zip = NULL; | |
176 | if (unlink(outputFile.string()) != 0) { | |
177 | fprintf(stderr, "warning: could not unlink '%s'\n", outputFile.string()); | |
178 | } | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | // If we've been asked to generate a dependency file for the .ap_ package, | |
182 | // do so here | |
183 | if (bundle->getGenDependencies()) { | |
184 | // The dependency file gets output to the same directory | |
185 | // as the specified output file with an additional .d extension. | |
186 | // e.g. bin/resources.ap_.d | |
187 | String8 dependencyFile = outputFile; | |
188 | dependencyFile.append(".d"); | |
189 | ||
190 | FILE* fp = fopen(dependencyFile.string(), "a"); | |
191 | // Add this file to the dependency file | |
192 | fprintf(fp, "%s \\\n", outputFile.string()); | |
193 | fclose(fp); | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | assert(result == NO_ERROR); | |
197 | ||
198 | bail: | |
199 | delete zip; // must close before remove in Win32 | |
200 | if (result != NO_ERROR) { | |
201 | if (bundle->getVerbose()) { | |
202 | printf("Removing %s due to earlier failures\n", outputFile.string()); | |
203 | } | |
204 | if (unlink(outputFile.string()) != 0) { | |
205 | fprintf(stderr, "warning: could not unlink '%s'\n", outputFile.string()); | |
206 | } | |
207 | } | |
208 | ||
209 | if (result == NO_ERROR && bundle->getVerbose()) | |
210 | printf("Done!\n"); | |
211 | ||
212 | #if BENCHMARK | |
213 | fprintf(stdout, "BENCHMARK: End APK Bundling. Time Elapsed: %f ms \n",(clock() - startAPKTime)/1000.0); | |
214 | #endif /* BENCHMARK */ | |
215 | return result; | |
216 | } | |
217 | ||
218 | ssize_t processAssets(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip, | |
219 | const sp<AaptAssets>& assets) | |
220 | { | |
221 | ResourceFilter filter; | |
222 | status_t status = filter.parse(bundle->getConfigurations()); | |
223 | if (status != NO_ERROR) { | |
224 | return -1; | |
225 | } | |
226 | ||
227 | ssize_t count = 0; | |
228 | ||
229 | const size_t N = assets->getGroupEntries().size(); | |
230 | for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) { | |
231 | const AaptGroupEntry& ge = assets->getGroupEntries()[i]; | |
232 | ||
233 | ssize_t res = processAssets(bundle, zip, assets, ge, &filter); | |
234 | if (res < 0) { | |
235 | return res; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | count += res; | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | return count; | |
242 | } | |
243 | ||
244 | ssize_t processAssets(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip, const sp<AaptDir>& dir, | |
245 | const AaptGroupEntry& ge, const ResourceFilter* filter) | |
246 | { | |
247 | ssize_t count = 0; | |
248 | ||
249 | const size_t ND = dir->getDirs().size(); | |
250 | size_t i; | |
251 | for (i=0; i<ND; i++) { | |
252 | const sp<AaptDir>& subDir = dir->getDirs().valueAt(i); | |
253 | ||
254 | const bool filterable = filter != NULL && subDir->getLeaf().find("mipmap-") != 0; | |
255 | ||
256 | if (filterable && subDir->getLeaf() != subDir->getPath() && !filter->match(ge.toParams())) { | |
257 | continue; | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | ssize_t res = processAssets(bundle, zip, subDir, ge, filterable ? filter : NULL); | |
261 | if (res < 0) { | |
262 | return res; | |
263 | } | |
264 | count += res; | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | if (filter != NULL && !filter->match(ge.toParams())) { | |
268 | return count; | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | const size_t NF = dir->getFiles().size(); | |
272 | for (i=0; i<NF; i++) { | |
273 | sp<AaptGroup> gp = dir->getFiles().valueAt(i); | |
274 | ssize_t fi = gp->getFiles().indexOfKey(ge); | |
275 | if (fi >= 0) { | |
276 | sp<AaptFile> fl = gp->getFiles().valueAt(fi); | |
277 | if (!processFile(bundle, zip, gp, fl)) { | |
278 | return UNKNOWN_ERROR; | |
279 | } | |
280 | count++; | |
281 | } | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | return count; | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | /* | |
288 | * Process a regular file, adding it to the archive if appropriate. | |
289 | * | |
290 | * If we're in "update" mode, and the file already exists in the archive, | |
291 | * delete the existing entry before adding the new one. | |
292 | */ | |
293 | bool processFile(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip, | |
294 | const sp<AaptGroup>& group, const sp<AaptFile>& file) | |
295 | { | |
296 | const bool hasData = file->hasData(); | |
297 | ||
298 | String8 storageName(group->getPath()); | |
299 | storageName.convertToResPath(); | |
300 | ZipEntry* entry; | |
301 | bool fromGzip = false; | |
302 | status_t result; | |
303 | ||
304 | /* | |
305 | * See if the filename ends in ".EXCLUDE". We can't use | |
306 | * String8::getPathExtension() because the length of what it considers | |
307 | * to be an extension is capped. | |
308 | * | |
309 | * The Asset Manager doesn't check for ".EXCLUDE" in Zip archives, | |
310 | * so there's no value in adding them (and it makes life easier on | |
311 | * the AssetManager lib if we don't). | |
312 | * | |
313 | * NOTE: this restriction has been removed. If you're in this code, you | |
314 | * should clean this up, but I'm in here getting rid of Path Name, and I | |
315 | * don't want to make other potentially breaking changes --joeo | |
316 | */ | |
317 | int fileNameLen = storageName.length(); | |
318 | int excludeExtensionLen = strlen(kExcludeExtension); | |
319 | if (fileNameLen > excludeExtensionLen | |
320 | && (0 == strcmp(storageName.string() + (fileNameLen - excludeExtensionLen), | |
321 | kExcludeExtension))) { | |
322 | fprintf(stderr, "warning: '%s' not added to Zip\n", storageName.string()); | |
323 | return true; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | if (strcasecmp(storageName.getPathExtension().string(), ".gz") == 0) { | |
327 | fromGzip = true; | |
328 | storageName = storageName.getBasePath(); | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | if (bundle->getUpdate()) { | |
332 | entry = zip->getEntryByName(storageName.string()); | |
333 | if (entry != NULL) { | |
334 | /* file already exists in archive; there can be only one */ | |
335 | if (entry->getMarked()) { | |
336 | fprintf(stderr, | |
337 | "ERROR: '%s' exists twice (check for with & w/o '.gz'?)\n", | |
338 | file->getPrintableSource().string()); | |
339 | return false; | |
340 | } | |
341 | if (!hasData) { | |
342 | const String8& srcName = file->getSourceFile(); | |
343 | time_t fileModWhen; | |
344 | fileModWhen = getFileModDate(srcName.string()); | |
345 | if (fileModWhen == (time_t) -1) { // file existence tested earlier, | |
346 | return false; // not expecting an error here | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | if (fileModWhen > entry->getModWhen()) { | |
350 | // mark as deleted so add() will succeed | |
351 | if (bundle->getVerbose()) { | |
352 | printf(" (removing old '%s')\n", storageName.string()); | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
355 | zip->remove(entry); | |
356 | } else { | |
357 | // version in archive is newer | |
358 | if (bundle->getVerbose()) { | |
359 | printf(" (not updating '%s')\n", storageName.string()); | |
360 | } | |
361 | entry->setMarked(true); | |
362 | return true; | |
363 | } | |
364 | } else { | |
365 | // Generated files are always replaced. | |
366 | zip->remove(entry); | |
367 | } | |
368 | } | |
369 | } | |
370 | ||
371 | //android_setMinPriority(NULL, ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE); | |
372 | ||
373 | if (fromGzip) { | |
374 | result = zip->addGzip(file->getSourceFile().string(), storageName.string(), &entry); | |
375 | } else if (!hasData) { | |
376 | /* don't compress certain files, e.g. PNGs */ | |
377 | int compressionMethod = bundle->getCompressionMethod(); | |
378 | if (!okayToCompress(bundle, storageName)) { | |
379 | compressionMethod = ZipEntry::kCompressStored; | |
380 | } | |
381 | result = zip->add(file->getSourceFile().string(), storageName.string(), compressionMethod, | |
382 | &entry); | |
383 | } else { | |
384 | result = zip->add(file->getData(), file->getSize(), storageName.string(), | |
385 | file->getCompressionMethod(), &entry); | |
386 | } | |
387 | if (result == NO_ERROR) { | |
388 | if (bundle->getVerbose()) { | |
389 | printf(" '%s'%s", storageName.string(), fromGzip ? " (from .gz)" : ""); | |
390 | if (entry->getCompressionMethod() == ZipEntry::kCompressStored) { | |
391 | printf(" (not compressed)\n"); | |
392 | } else { | |
393 | printf(" (compressed %d%%)\n", calcPercent(entry->getUncompressedLen(), | |
394 | entry->getCompressedLen())); | |
395 | } | |
396 | } | |
397 | entry->setMarked(true); | |
398 | } else { | |
399 | if (result == ALREADY_EXISTS) { | |
400 | fprintf(stderr, " Unable to add '%s': file already in archive (try '-u'?)\n", | |
401 | file->getPrintableSource().string()); | |
402 | } else { | |
403 | fprintf(stderr, " Unable to add '%s': Zip add failed\n", | |
404 | file->getPrintableSource().string()); | |
405 | } | |
406 | return false; | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
409 | return true; | |
410 | } | |
411 | ||
412 | /* | |
413 | * Determine whether or not we want to try to compress this file based | |
414 | * on the file extension. | |
415 | */ | |
416 | bool okayToCompress(Bundle* bundle, const String8& pathName) | |
417 | { | |
418 | String8 ext = pathName.getPathExtension(); | |
419 | int i; | |
420 | ||
421 | if (ext.length() == 0) | |
422 | return true; | |
423 | ||
424 | for (i = 0; i < NELEM(kNoCompressExt); i++) { | |
425 | if (strcasecmp(ext.string(), kNoCompressExt[i]) == 0) | |
426 | return false; | |
427 | } | |
428 | ||
429 | const android::Vector<const char*>& others(bundle->getNoCompressExtensions()); | |
430 | for (i = 0; i < (int)others.size(); i++) { | |
431 | const char* str = others[i]; | |
432 | int pos = pathName.length() - strlen(str); | |
433 | if (pos < 0) { | |
434 | continue; | |
435 | } | |
436 | const char* path = pathName.string(); | |
437 | if (strcasecmp(path + pos, str) == 0) { | |
438 | return false; | |
439 | } | |
440 | } | |
441 | ||
442 | return true; | |
443 | } | |
444 | ||
445 | bool endsWith(const char* haystack, const char* needle) | |
446 | { | |
447 | size_t a = strlen(haystack); | |
448 | size_t b = strlen(needle); | |
449 | if (a < b) return false; | |
450 | return strcasecmp(haystack+(a-b), needle) == 0; | |
451 | } | |
452 | ||
453 | ssize_t processJarFile(ZipFile* jar, ZipFile* out) | |
454 | { | |
455 | status_t err; | |
456 | size_t N = jar->getNumEntries(); | |
457 | size_t count = 0; | |
458 | for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) { | |
459 | ZipEntry* entry = jar->getEntryByIndex(i); | |
460 | const char* storageName = entry->getFileName(); | |
461 | if (endsWith(storageName, ".class")) { | |
462 | int compressionMethod = entry->getCompressionMethod(); | |
463 | size_t size = entry->getUncompressedLen(); | |
464 | const void* data = jar->uncompress(entry); | |
465 | if (data == NULL) { | |
466 | fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to uncompress entry '%s'\n", | |
467 | storageName); | |
468 | return -1; | |
469 | } | |
470 | out->add(data, size, storageName, compressionMethod, NULL); | |
471 | free((void*)data); | |
472 | } | |
473 | count++; | |
474 | } | |
475 | return count; | |
476 | } | |
477 | ||
478 | ssize_t processJarFiles(Bundle* bundle, ZipFile* zip) | |
479 | { | |
480 | status_t err; | |
481 | ssize_t count = 0; | |
482 | const android::Vector<const char*>& jars = bundle->getJarFiles(); | |
483 | ||
484 | size_t N = jars.size(); | |
485 | for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) { | |
486 | ZipFile jar; | |
487 | err = jar.open(jars[i], ZipFile::kOpenReadOnly); | |
488 | if (err != 0) { | |
489 | fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to open '%s' as a zip file: %d\n", | |
490 | jars[i], err); | |
491 | return err; | |
492 | } | |
493 | err += processJarFile(&jar, zip); | |
494 | if (err < 0) { | |
495 | fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to process '%s'\n", jars[i]); | |
496 | return err; | |
497 | } | |
498 | count += err; | |
499 | } | |
500 | ||
501 | return count; | |
502 | } |