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Document the 'aapt dump strings' command
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1//
2// Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3//
4// Android Asset Packaging Tool main entry point.
5//
6#include "Main.h"
7#include "Bundle.h"
8
9#include <utils/Log.h>
10#include <utils/threads.h>
11#include <utils/List.h>
12#include <utils/Errors.h>
13
14#include <stdlib.h>
15#include <getopt.h>
16#include <assert.h>
17
18using namespace android;
19
20static const char* gProgName = "aapt";
21
22/*
23 * When running under Cygwin on Windows, this will convert slash-based
24 * paths into back-slash-based ones. Otherwise the ApptAssets file comparisons
25 * fail later as they use back-slash separators under Windows.
26 *
27 * This operates in-place on the path string.
28 */
29void convertPath(char *path) {
30 if (path != NULL && OS_PATH_SEPARATOR != '/') {
31 for (; *path; path++) {
32 if (*path == '/') {
33 *path = OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
34 }
35 }
36 }
37}
38
39/*
40 * Print usage info.
41 */
42void usage(void)
43{
44 fprintf(stderr, "Android Asset Packaging Tool\n\n");
45 fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
46 fprintf(stderr,
47 " %s l[ist] [-v] [-a] file.{zip,jar,apk}\n"
48 " List contents of Zip-compatible archive.\n\n", gProgName);
49 fprintf(stderr,
50 " %s d[ump] [--values] WHAT file.{apk} [asset [asset ...]]\n"
51 " strings Print the contents of the resource table string pool in the APK.\n"
52 " badging Print the label and icon for the app declared in APK.\n"
53 " permissions Print the permissions from the APK.\n"
54 " resources Print the resource table from the APK.\n"
55 " configurations Print the configurations in the APK.\n"
56 " xmltree Print the compiled xmls in the given assets.\n"
57 " xmlstrings Print the strings of the given compiled xml assets.\n\n", gProgName);
58 fprintf(stderr,
59 " %s p[ackage] [-d][-f][-m][-u][-v][-x][-z][-M AndroidManifest.xml] \\\n"
60 " [-0 extension [-0 extension ...]] [-g tolerance] [-j jarfile] \\\n"
61 " [--debug-mode] [--min-sdk-version VAL] [--target-sdk-version VAL] \\\n"
62 " [--app-version VAL] [--app-version-name TEXT] [--custom-package VAL] \\\n"
63 " [--rename-manifest-package PACKAGE] \\\n"
64 " [--rename-instrumentation-target-package PACKAGE] \\\n"
65 " [--utf16] [--auto-add-overlay] \\\n"
66 " [--max-res-version VAL] \\\n"
67 " [-I base-package [-I base-package ...]] \\\n"
68 " [-A asset-source-dir] [-G class-list-file] [-P public-definitions-file] \\\n"
69 " [-S resource-sources [-S resource-sources ...]] \\\n"
70 " [-F apk-file] [-J R-file-dir] \\\n"
71 " [--product product1,product2,...] \\\n"
72 " [-c CONFIGS] [--preferred-configurations CONFIGS] \\\n"
73 " [raw-files-dir [raw-files-dir] ...] \\\n"
74 " [--output-text-symbols DIR]\n"
75 "\n"
76 " Package the android resources. It will read assets and resources that are\n"
77 " supplied with the -M -A -S or raw-files-dir arguments. The -J -P -F and -R\n"
78 " options control which files are output.\n\n"
79 , gProgName);
80 fprintf(stderr,
81 " %s r[emove] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]\n"
82 " Delete specified files from Zip-compatible archive.\n\n",
83 gProgName);
84 fprintf(stderr,
85 " %s a[dd] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]\n"
86 " Add specified files to Zip-compatible archive.\n\n", gProgName);
87 fprintf(stderr,
88 " %s c[runch] [-v] -S resource-sources ... -C output-folder ...\n"
89 " Do PNG preprocessing and store the results in output folder.\n\n", gProgName);
90 fprintf(stderr,
91 " %s v[ersion]\n"
92 " Print program version.\n\n", gProgName);
93 fprintf(stderr,
94 " Modifiers:\n"
95 " -a print Android-specific data (resources, manifest) when listing\n"
96 " -c specify which configurations to include. The default is all\n"
97 " configurations. The value of the parameter should be a comma\n"
98 " separated list of configuration values. Locales should be specified\n"
99 " as either a language or language-region pair. Some examples:\n"
100 " en\n"
101 " port,en\n"
102 " port,land,en_US\n"
103 " If you put the special locale, zz_ZZ on the list, it will perform\n"
104 " pseudolocalization on the default locale, modifying all of the\n"
105 " strings so you can look for strings that missed the\n"
106 " internationalization process. For example:\n"
107 " port,land,zz_ZZ\n"
108 " -d one or more device assets to include, separated by commas\n"
109 " -f force overwrite of existing files\n"
110 " -g specify a pixel tolerance to force images to grayscale, default 0\n"
111 " -j specify a jar or zip file containing classes to include\n"
112 " -k junk path of file(s) added\n"
113 " -m make package directories under location specified by -J\n"
114#if 0
115 " -p pseudolocalize the default configuration\n"
116#endif
117 " -u update existing packages (add new, replace older, remove deleted files)\n"
118 " -v verbose output\n"
119 " -x create extending (non-application) resource IDs\n"
120 " -z require localization of resource attributes marked with\n"
121 " localization=\"suggested\"\n"
122 " -A additional directory in which to find raw asset files\n"
123 " -G A file to output proguard options into.\n"
124 " -F specify the apk file to output\n"
125 " -I add an existing package to base include set\n"
126 " -J specify where to output R.java resource constant definitions\n"
127 " -M specify full path to AndroidManifest.xml to include in zip\n"
128 " -P specify where to output public resource definitions\n"
129 " -S directory in which to find resources. Multiple directories will be scanned\n"
130 " and the first match found (left to right) will take precedence.\n"
131 " -0 specifies an additional extension for which such files will not\n"
132 " be stored compressed in the .apk. An empty string means to not\n"
133 " compress any files at all.\n"
134 " --debug-mode\n"
135 " inserts android:debuggable=\"true\" in to the application node of the\n"
136 " manifest, making the application debuggable even on production devices.\n"
137 " --min-sdk-version\n"
138 " inserts android:minSdkVersion in to manifest. If the version is 7 or\n"
139 " higher, the default encoding for resources will be in UTF-8.\n"
140 " --target-sdk-version\n"
141 " inserts android:targetSdkVersion in to manifest.\n"
142 " --max-res-version\n"
143 " ignores versioned resource directories above the given value.\n"
144 " --values\n"
145 " when used with \"dump resources\" also includes resource values.\n"
146 " --version-code\n"
147 " inserts android:versionCode in to manifest.\n"
148 " --version-name\n"
149 " inserts android:versionName in to manifest.\n"
150 " --custom-package\n"
151 " generates R.java into a different package.\n"
152 " --extra-packages\n"
153 " generate R.java for libraries. Separate libraries with ':'.\n"
154 " --generate-dependencies\n"
155 " generate dependency files in the same directories for R.java and resource package\n"
156 " --auto-add-overlay\n"
157 " Automatically add resources that are only in overlays.\n"
158 " --preferred-configurations\n"
159 " Like the -c option for filtering out unneeded configurations, but\n"
160 " only expresses a preference. If there is no resource available with\n"
161 " the preferred configuration then it will not be stripped.\n"
162 " --rename-manifest-package\n"
163 " Rewrite the manifest so that its package name is the package name\n"
164 " given here. Relative class names (for example .Foo) will be\n"
165 " changed to absolute names with the old package so that the code\n"
166 " does not need to change.\n"
167 " --rename-instrumentation-target-package\n"
168 " Rewrite the manifest so that all of its instrumentation\n"
169 " components target the given package. Useful when used in\n"
170 " conjunction with --rename-manifest-package to fix tests against\n"
171 " a package that has been renamed.\n"
172 " --product\n"
173 " Specifies which variant to choose for strings that have\n"
174 " product variants\n"
175 " --utf16\n"
176 " changes default encoding for resources to UTF-16. Only useful when API\n"
177 " level is set to 7 or higher where the default encoding is UTF-8.\n"
178 " --non-constant-id\n"
179 " Make the resources ID non constant. This is required to make an R java class\n"
180 " that does not contain the final value but is used to make reusable compiled\n"
181 " libraries that need to access resources.\n"
182 " --error-on-failed-insert\n"
183 " Forces aapt to return an error if it fails to insert values into the manifest\n"
184 " with --debug-mode, --min-sdk-version, --target-sdk-version --version-code\n"
185 " and --version-name.\n"
186 " Insertion typically fails if the manifest already defines the attribute.\n"
187 " --output-text-symbols\n"
188 " Generates a text file containing the resource symbols of the R class in the\n"
189 " specified folder.\n"
190 " --ignore-assets\n"
191 " Assets to be ignored. Default pattern is:\n"
192 " %s\n",
193 gDefaultIgnoreAssets);
194}
195
196/*
197 * Dispatch the command.
198 */
199int handleCommand(Bundle* bundle)
200{
201 //printf("--- command %d (verbose=%d force=%d):\n",
202 // bundle->getCommand(), bundle->getVerbose(), bundle->getForce());
203 //for (int i = 0; i < bundle->getFileSpecCount(); i++)
204 // printf(" %d: '%s'\n", i, bundle->getFileSpecEntry(i));
205
206 switch (bundle->getCommand()) {
207 case kCommandVersion: return doVersion(bundle);
208 case kCommandList: return doList(bundle);
209 case kCommandDump: return doDump(bundle);
210 case kCommandAdd: return doAdd(bundle);
211 case kCommandRemove: return doRemove(bundle);
212 case kCommandPackage: return doPackage(bundle);
213 case kCommandCrunch: return doCrunch(bundle);
214 default:
215 fprintf(stderr, "%s: requested command not yet supported\n", gProgName);
216 return 1;
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Parse args.
222 */
223int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
224{
225 char *prog = argv[0];
226 Bundle bundle;
227 bool wantUsage = false;
228 int result = 1; // pessimistically assume an error.
229 int tolerance = 0;
230
231 /* default to compression */
232 bundle.setCompressionMethod(ZipEntry::kCompressDeflated);
233
234 if (argc < 2) {
235 wantUsage = true;
236 goto bail;
237 }
238
239 if (argv[1][0] == 'v')
240 bundle.setCommand(kCommandVersion);
241 else if (argv[1][0] == 'd')
242 bundle.setCommand(kCommandDump);
243 else if (argv[1][0] == 'l')
244 bundle.setCommand(kCommandList);
245 else if (argv[1][0] == 'a')
246 bundle.setCommand(kCommandAdd);
247 else if (argv[1][0] == 'r')
248 bundle.setCommand(kCommandRemove);
249 else if (argv[1][0] == 'p')
250 bundle.setCommand(kCommandPackage);
251 else if (argv[1][0] == 'c')
252 bundle.setCommand(kCommandCrunch);
253 else {
254 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown command '%s'\n", argv[1]);
255 wantUsage = true;
256 goto bail;
257 }
258 argc -= 2;
259 argv += 2;
260
261 /*
262 * Pull out flags. We support "-fv" and "-f -v".
263 */
264 while (argc && argv[0][0] == '-') {
265 /* flag(s) found */
266 const char* cp = argv[0] +1;
267
268 while (*cp != '\0') {
269 switch (*cp) {
270 case 'v':
271 bundle.setVerbose(true);
272 break;
273 case 'a':
274 bundle.setAndroidList(true);
275 break;
276 case 'c':
277 argc--;
278 argv++;
279 if (!argc) {
280 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-c' option\n");
281 wantUsage = true;
282 goto bail;
283 }
284 bundle.addConfigurations(argv[0]);
285 break;
286 case 'f':
287 bundle.setForce(true);
288 break;
289 case 'g':
290 argc--;
291 argv++;
292 if (!argc) {
293 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-g' option\n");
294 wantUsage = true;
295 goto bail;
296 }
297 tolerance = atoi(argv[0]);
298 bundle.setGrayscaleTolerance(tolerance);
299 printf("%s: Images with deviation <= %d will be forced to grayscale.\n", prog, tolerance);
300 break;
301 case 'k':
302 bundle.setJunkPath(true);
303 break;
304 case 'm':
305 bundle.setMakePackageDirs(true);
306 break;
307#if 0
308 case 'p':
309 bundle.setPseudolocalize(true);
310 break;
311#endif
312 case 'u':
313 bundle.setUpdate(true);
314 break;
315 case 'x':
316 bundle.setExtending(true);
317 break;
318 case 'z':
319 bundle.setRequireLocalization(true);
320 break;
321 case 'j':
322 argc--;
323 argv++;
324 if (!argc) {
325 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-j' option\n");
326 wantUsage = true;
327 goto bail;
328 }
329 convertPath(argv[0]);
330 bundle.addJarFile(argv[0]);
331 break;
332 case 'A':
333 argc--;
334 argv++;
335 if (!argc) {
336 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-A' option\n");
337 wantUsage = true;
338 goto bail;
339 }
340 convertPath(argv[0]);
341 bundle.setAssetSourceDir(argv[0]);
342 break;
343 case 'G':
344 argc--;
345 argv++;
346 if (!argc) {
347 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-G' option\n");
348 wantUsage = true;
349 goto bail;
350 }
351 convertPath(argv[0]);
352 bundle.setProguardFile(argv[0]);
353 break;
354 case 'I':
355 argc--;
356 argv++;
357 if (!argc) {
358 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-I' option\n");
359 wantUsage = true;
360 goto bail;
361 }
362 convertPath(argv[0]);
363 bundle.addPackageInclude(argv[0]);
364 break;
365 case 'F':
366 argc--;
367 argv++;
368 if (!argc) {
369 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-F' option\n");
370 wantUsage = true;
371 goto bail;
372 }
373 convertPath(argv[0]);
374 bundle.setOutputAPKFile(argv[0]);
375 break;
376 case 'J':
377 argc--;
378 argv++;
379 if (!argc) {
380 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-J' option\n");
381 wantUsage = true;
382 goto bail;
383 }
384 convertPath(argv[0]);
385 bundle.setRClassDir(argv[0]);
386 break;
387 case 'M':
388 argc--;
389 argv++;
390 if (!argc) {
391 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-M' option\n");
392 wantUsage = true;
393 goto bail;
394 }
395 convertPath(argv[0]);
396 bundle.setAndroidManifestFile(argv[0]);
397 break;
398 case 'P':
399 argc--;
400 argv++;
401 if (!argc) {
402 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-P' option\n");
403 wantUsage = true;
404 goto bail;
405 }
406 convertPath(argv[0]);
407 bundle.setPublicOutputFile(argv[0]);
408 break;
409 case 'S':
410 argc--;
411 argv++;
412 if (!argc) {
413 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-S' option\n");
414 wantUsage = true;
415 goto bail;
416 }
417 convertPath(argv[0]);
418 bundle.addResourceSourceDir(argv[0]);
419 break;
420 case 'C':
421 argc--;
422 argv++;
423 if (!argc) {
424 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-C' option\n");
425 wantUsage = true;
426 goto bail;
427 }
428 convertPath(argv[0]);
429 bundle.setCrunchedOutputDir(argv[0]);
430 break;
431 case '0':
432 argc--;
433 argv++;
434 if (!argc) {
435 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-e' option\n");
436 wantUsage = true;
437 goto bail;
438 }
439 if (argv[0][0] != 0) {
440 bundle.addNoCompressExtension(argv[0]);
441 } else {
442 bundle.setCompressionMethod(ZipEntry::kCompressStored);
443 }
444 break;
445 case '-':
446 if (strcmp(cp, "-debug-mode") == 0) {
447 bundle.setDebugMode(true);
448 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-min-sdk-version") == 0) {
449 argc--;
450 argv++;
451 if (!argc) {
452 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--min-sdk-version' option\n");
453 wantUsage = true;
454 goto bail;
455 }
456 bundle.setMinSdkVersion(argv[0]);
457 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-target-sdk-version") == 0) {
458 argc--;
459 argv++;
460 if (!argc) {
461 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--target-sdk-version' option\n");
462 wantUsage = true;
463 goto bail;
464 }
465 bundle.setTargetSdkVersion(argv[0]);
466 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-max-sdk-version") == 0) {
467 argc--;
468 argv++;
469 if (!argc) {
470 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--max-sdk-version' option\n");
471 wantUsage = true;
472 goto bail;
473 }
474 bundle.setMaxSdkVersion(argv[0]);
475 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-max-res-version") == 0) {
476 argc--;
477 argv++;
478 if (!argc) {
479 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--max-res-version' option\n");
480 wantUsage = true;
481 goto bail;
482 }
483 bundle.setMaxResVersion(argv[0]);
484 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-version-code") == 0) {
485 argc--;
486 argv++;
487 if (!argc) {
488 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--version-code' option\n");
489 wantUsage = true;
490 goto bail;
491 }
492 bundle.setVersionCode(argv[0]);
493 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-version-name") == 0) {
494 argc--;
495 argv++;
496 if (!argc) {
497 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--version-name' option\n");
498 wantUsage = true;
499 goto bail;
500 }
501 bundle.setVersionName(argv[0]);
502 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-values") == 0) {
503 bundle.setValues(true);
504 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-custom-package") == 0) {
505 argc--;
506 argv++;
507 if (!argc) {
508 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--custom-package' option\n");
509 wantUsage = true;
510 goto bail;
511 }
512 bundle.setCustomPackage(argv[0]);
513 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-extra-packages") == 0) {
514 argc--;
515 argv++;
516 if (!argc) {
517 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--extra-packages' option\n");
518 wantUsage = true;
519 goto bail;
520 }
521 bundle.setExtraPackages(argv[0]);
522 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-generate-dependencies") == 0) {
523 bundle.setGenDependencies(true);
524 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-utf16") == 0) {
525 bundle.setWantUTF16(true);
526 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-preferred-configurations") == 0) {
527 argc--;
528 argv++;
529 if (!argc) {
530 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--preferred-configurations' option\n");
531 wantUsage = true;
532 goto bail;
533 }
534 bundle.addPreferredConfigurations(argv[0]);
535 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-rename-manifest-package") == 0) {
536 argc--;
537 argv++;
538 if (!argc) {
539 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--rename-manifest-package' option\n");
540 wantUsage = true;
541 goto bail;
542 }
543 bundle.setManifestPackageNameOverride(argv[0]);
544 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-rename-instrumentation-target-package") == 0) {
545 argc--;
546 argv++;
547 if (!argc) {
548 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--rename-instrumentation-target-package' option\n");
549 wantUsage = true;
550 goto bail;
551 }
552 bundle.setInstrumentationPackageNameOverride(argv[0]);
553 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-auto-add-overlay") == 0) {
554 bundle.setAutoAddOverlay(true);
555 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-error-on-failed-insert") == 0) {
556 bundle.setErrorOnFailedInsert(true);
557 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-output-text-symbols") == 0) {
558 argc--;
559 argv++;
560 if (!argc) {
561 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-output-text-symbols' option\n");
562 wantUsage = true;
563 goto bail;
564 }
565 bundle.setOutputTextSymbols(argv[0]);
566 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-product") == 0) {
567 argc--;
568 argv++;
569 if (!argc) {
570 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--product' option\n");
571 wantUsage = true;
572 goto bail;
573 }
574 bundle.setProduct(argv[0]);
575 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-non-constant-id") == 0) {
576 bundle.setNonConstantId(true);
577 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-no-crunch") == 0) {
578 bundle.setUseCrunchCache(true);
579 } else if (strcmp(cp, "-ignore-assets") == 0) {
580 argc--;
581 argv++;
582 if (!argc) {
583 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--ignore-assets' option\n");
584 wantUsage = true;
585 goto bail;
586 }
587 gUserIgnoreAssets = argv[0];
588 } else {
589 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown option '-%s'\n", cp);
590 wantUsage = true;
591 goto bail;
592 }
593 cp += strlen(cp) - 1;
594 break;
595 default:
596 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown flag '-%c'\n", *cp);
597 wantUsage = true;
598 goto bail;
599 }
600
601 cp++;
602 }
603 argc--;
604 argv++;
605 }
606
607 /*
608 * We're past the flags. The rest all goes straight in.
609 */
610 bundle.setFileSpec(argv, argc);
611
612 result = handleCommand(&bundle);
613
614bail:
615 if (wantUsage) {
616 usage();
617 result = 2;
618 }
619
620 //printf("--> returning %d\n", result);
621 return result;
622}