X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/wxWidgets.git/blobdiff_plain/f78e4942ec0f3f6abd2992502e2d6c5c2e8e55f6..c200f9a3b7003a6ef27f079672b7d165b04a59b7:/samples/except/except.cpp diff --git a/samples/except/except.cpp b/samples/except/except.cpp index fe8740fc9b..ed04aec596 100644 --- a/samples/except/except.cpp +++ b/samples/except/except.cpp @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ #include "wx/utils.h" #include "wx/msgdlg.h" + #include "wx/icon.h" #endif // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -54,6 +55,16 @@ #include "../sample.xpm" #endif +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// private functions +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +static void DoCrash() +{ + char *p = 0; + strcpy(p, "Let's crash"); +} + // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // private classes // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -68,15 +79,26 @@ public: // program startup virtual bool OnInit(); - // 2nd-level exception handling: we get all the exceptions occuring in any + // 2nd-level exception handling: we get all the exceptions occurring in any // event handler here - virtual void HandleEvent(wxEvtHandler *handler, - wxEventFunction func, - wxEvent& event) const; + virtual bool OnExceptionInMainLoop(); // 3rd, and final, level exception handling: whenever an unhandled // exception is caught, this function is called virtual void OnUnhandledException(); + + // and now for something different: this function is called in case of a + // crash (e.g. dereferencing null pointer, division by 0, ...) + virtual void OnFatalException(); + +#ifdef __WXDEBUG__ + // in debug mode, you can override this function to do something different + // (e.g. log the assert to file) whenever an assertion fails + virtual void OnAssert(const wxChar *file, + int line, + const wxChar *cond, + const wxChar *msg); +#endif // __WXDEBUG__ }; // Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame @@ -84,19 +106,34 @@ class MyFrame : public wxFrame { public: // ctor(s) - MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size, - long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE); + MyFrame(); // event handlers (these functions should _not_ be virtual) void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event); void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event); void OnDialog(wxCommandEvent& event); + + void OnThrowInt(wxCommandEvent& event); void OnThrowString(wxCommandEvent& event); + void OnThrowObject(wxCommandEvent& event); + void OnThrowUnhandled(wxCommandEvent& event); + + void OnCrash(wxCommandEvent& event); +#if wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION + void OnHandleCrash(wxCommandEvent& event); +#endif + +protected: // 1st-level exception handling: we overload ProcessEvent() to be able to // catch exceptions which occur in MyFrame methods here virtual bool ProcessEvent(wxEvent& event); +#ifdef __WXDEBUG__ + // show how an assert failure message box looks like + void OnShowAssert(wxCommandEvent& event); +#endif // __WXDEBUG__ + private: // any class wishing to process wxWidgets events must use this macro DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() @@ -129,6 +166,11 @@ private: wxString m_msg; }; +// Another exception class which just has to be different from anything else +class UnhandledException +{ +}; + // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // constants // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -136,13 +178,18 @@ private: // IDs for the controls and the menu commands enum { - // control ids - Except_ThrowInt = 100, + // control ids and menu items + Except_ThrowInt = wxID_HIGHEST, + Except_ThrowString, Except_ThrowObject, + Except_ThrowUnhandled, Except_Crash, - - // menu items - Except_ThrowString = 200, +#if wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION + Except_HandleCrash, +#endif // wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION +#ifdef __WXDEBUG__ + Except_ShowAssert, +#endif // __WXDEBUG__ Except_Dialog, Except_Quit = wxID_EXIT, @@ -160,7 +207,17 @@ BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame) EVT_MENU(Except_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit) EVT_MENU(Except_About, MyFrame::OnAbout) EVT_MENU(Except_Dialog, MyFrame::OnDialog) + EVT_MENU(Except_ThrowInt, MyFrame::OnThrowInt) EVT_MENU(Except_ThrowString, MyFrame::OnThrowString) + EVT_MENU(Except_ThrowObject, MyFrame::OnThrowObject) + EVT_MENU(Except_ThrowUnhandled, MyFrame::OnThrowUnhandled) + EVT_MENU(Except_Crash, MyFrame::OnCrash) +#if wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION + EVT_MENU(Except_HandleCrash, MyFrame::OnHandleCrash) +#endif // wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION +#ifdef __WXDEBUG__ + EVT_MENU(Except_ShowAssert, MyFrame::OnShowAssert) +#endif // __WXDEBUG__ END_EVENT_TABLE() BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyDialog, wxDialog) @@ -183,9 +240,11 @@ IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp) // 'Main program' equivalent: the program execution "starts" here bool MyApp::OnInit() { + if ( !wxApp::OnInit() ) + return false; + // create the main application window - MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(_T("Except wxWidgets App"), - wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(450, 340)); + MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(); // and show it (the frames, unlike simple controls, are not shown when // created initially) @@ -197,34 +256,73 @@ bool MyApp::OnInit() return true; } -void -MyApp::HandleEvent(wxEvtHandler *handler, - wxEventFunction func, - wxEvent& event) const +bool MyApp::OnExceptionInMainLoop() { try { - wxApp::HandleEvent(handler, func, event); + throw; } catch ( int i ) { - wxLogError(_T("Caught an int %d in MyApp."), i); + wxLogWarning(wxT("Caught an int %d in MyApp."), i); + } + catch ( MyException& e ) + { + wxLogWarning(wxT("Caught MyException(%s) in MyApp."), e.what()); } + catch ( ... ) + { + throw; + } + + return true; } void MyApp::OnUnhandledException() { - wxMessageBox(_T("Unhandled exception caught, program will terminate."), - _T("wxExcept Sample"), wxOK | wxICON_ERROR); + // this shows how we may let some exception propagate uncaught + try + { + throw; + } + catch ( UnhandledException& ) + { + throw; + } + catch ( ... ) + { + wxMessageBox(wxT("Unhandled exception caught, program will terminate."), + wxT("wxExcept Sample"), wxOK | wxICON_ERROR); + } +} + +void MyApp::OnFatalException() +{ + wxMessageBox(wxT("Program has crashed and will terminate."), + wxT("wxExcept Sample"), wxOK | wxICON_ERROR); } +#ifdef __WXDEBUG__ + +void MyApp::OnAssert(const wxChar *file, + int line, + const wxChar *cond, + const wxChar *msg) +{ + // we don't have anything special to do here + wxApp::OnAssert(file, line, cond, msg); +} + +#endif // __WXDEBUG__ + // ============================================================================ // MyFrame implementation // ============================================================================ // frame constructor -MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size, long style) - : wxFrame(NULL, wxID_ANY, title, pos, size, style) +MyFrame::MyFrame() + : wxFrame(NULL, wxID_ANY, wxT("Except wxWidgets App"), + wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(450, 340)) { // set the frame icon SetIcon(wxICON(sample)); @@ -232,18 +330,32 @@ MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size, #if wxUSE_MENUS // create a menu bar wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu; - menuFile->Append(Except_Dialog, _T("Show &dialog\tCtrl-D")); - menuFile->Append(Except_ThrowString, _T("Throw a &string\tCtrl-S")); + menuFile->Append(Except_Dialog, wxT("Show &dialog\tCtrl-D")); menuFile->AppendSeparator(); - menuFile->Append(Except_Quit, _T("E&xit\tCtrl-Q"), _T("Quit this program")); + menuFile->Append(Except_ThrowInt, wxT("Throw an &int\tCtrl-I")); + menuFile->Append(Except_ThrowString, wxT("Throw a &string\tCtrl-S")); + menuFile->Append(Except_ThrowObject, wxT("Throw an &object\tCtrl-O")); + menuFile->Append(Except_ThrowUnhandled, + wxT("Throw &unhandled exception\tCtrl-U")); + menuFile->Append(Except_Crash, wxT("&Crash\tCtrl-C")); + menuFile->AppendSeparator(); +#if wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION + menuFile->AppendCheckItem(Except_HandleCrash, wxT("&Handle crashes\tCtrl-H")); + menuFile->AppendSeparator(); +#endif // wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION +#ifdef __WXDEBUG__ + menuFile->Append(Except_ShowAssert, wxT("Provoke &assert failure\tCtrl-A")); + menuFile->AppendSeparator(); +#endif // __WXDEBUG__ + menuFile->Append(Except_Quit, wxT("E&xit\tCtrl-Q"), wxT("Quit this program")); wxMenu *helpMenu = new wxMenu; - helpMenu->Append(Except_About, _T("&About...\tF1"), _T("Show about dialog")); + helpMenu->Append(Except_About, wxT("&About...\tF1"), wxT("Show about dialog")); // now append the freshly created menu to the menu bar... wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar(); - menuBar->Append(menuFile, _T("&File")); - menuBar->Append(helpMenu, _T("&Help")); + menuBar->Append(menuFile, wxT("&File")); + menuBar->Append(helpMenu, wxT("&Help")); // ... and attach this menu bar to the frame SetMenuBar(menuBar); @@ -252,7 +364,7 @@ MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size, #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR && !defined(__WXWINCE__) // create a status bar just for fun (by default with 1 pane only) CreateStatusBar(2); - SetStatusText(_T("Welcome to wxWidgets!")); + SetStatusText(wxT("Welcome to wxWidgets!")); #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR } @@ -264,7 +376,7 @@ bool MyFrame::ProcessEvent(wxEvent& event) } catch ( const wxChar *msg ) { - wxLogMessage(_T("Caught a string \"%s\" in MyFrame"), msg); + wxLogMessage(wxT("Caught a string \"%s\" in MyFrame"), msg); return true; } @@ -286,23 +398,65 @@ void MyFrame::OnDialog(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) } catch ( ... ) { + wxLogWarning(wxT("An exception in MyDialog")); + Destroy(); throw; } } +void MyFrame::OnThrowInt(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) +{ + throw -17; +} + void MyFrame::OnThrowString(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) { - throw _T("some string"); + throw wxT("string thrown from MyFrame"); +} + +void MyFrame::OnThrowObject(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) +{ + throw MyException(wxT("Exception thrown from MyFrame")); +} + +void MyFrame::OnThrowUnhandled(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) +{ + throw UnhandledException(); +} + +void MyFrame::OnCrash(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) +{ + DoCrash(); } +#if wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION + +void MyFrame::OnHandleCrash(wxCommandEvent& event) +{ + wxHandleFatalExceptions(event.IsChecked()); +} + +#endif // wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION + +#ifdef __WXDEBUG__ + +void MyFrame::OnShowAssert(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) +{ + // provoke an assert from wxArrayString + wxArrayString arr; + arr[0]; +} + +#endif // __WXDEBUG__ + void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) { wxString msg; - msg.Printf( _T("This is the About dialog of the except sample.\n") - _T("Welcome to %s"), wxVERSION_STRING); + msg.Printf( wxT("This is the About dialog of the except sample.\n") + wxT("Welcome to %s"), wxVERSION_STRING); - wxMessageBox(msg, _T("About Except"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this); + wxMessageBox(msg, wxT("About Except"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this); } // ============================================================================ @@ -310,21 +464,20 @@ void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) // ============================================================================ MyDialog::MyDialog(wxFrame *parent) - : wxDialog(parent, wxID_ANY, wxString(_T("Throw exception dialog"))) + : wxDialog(parent, wxID_ANY, wxString(wxT("Throw exception dialog"))) { wxSizer *sizerTop = new wxBoxSizer(wxVERTICAL); - sizerTop->Add(new wxButton(this, Except_ThrowInt, _T("Throw &int")), + sizerTop->Add(new wxButton(this, Except_ThrowInt, wxT("Throw &int")), 0, wxCENTRE | wxALL, 5); - sizerTop->Add(new wxButton(this, Except_ThrowObject, _T("Throw &object")), + sizerTop->Add(new wxButton(this, Except_ThrowObject, wxT("Throw &object")), 0, wxCENTRE | wxALL, 5); - sizerTop->Add(new wxButton(this, Except_Crash, _T("&Crash")), + sizerTop->Add(new wxButton(this, Except_Crash, wxT("&Crash")), 0, wxCENTRE | wxALL, 5); - sizerTop->Add(new wxButton(this, wxID_CANCEL, _T("&Cancel")), + sizerTop->Add(new wxButton(this, wxID_CANCEL, wxT("&Cancel")), 0, wxCENTRE | wxALL, 5); - SetSizer(sizerTop); - sizerTop->Fit(this); + SetSizerAndFit(sizerTop); } void MyDialog::OnThrowInt(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) @@ -334,12 +487,11 @@ void MyDialog::OnThrowInt(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) void MyDialog::OnThrowObject(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) { - throw MyException(_T("Exception thrown from the dialog")); + throw MyException(wxT("Exception thrown from MyDialog")); } void MyDialog::OnCrash(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) { - char *p = 0; - strcpy(p, "Let's crash"); + DoCrash(); }