X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/wxWidgets.git/blobdiff_plain/f6bcfd974ef26faf6f91a62cac09827e09463fd1..12a3f2275c94a345cf83abf5151db68391859623:/docs/latex/wx/app.tex diff --git a/docs/latex/wx/app.tex b/docs/latex/wx/app.tex index 2add770cd4..080164f33c 100644 --- a/docs/latex/wx/app.tex +++ b/docs/latex/wx/app.tex @@ -38,10 +38,6 @@ a reference to your application object) to be visible to other files. Constructor. Called implicitly with a definition of a wxApp object. -% VZ: there is no such feature so far... -% The argument is a language identifier; this is an experimental -% feature and will be expanded and documented in future versions. - \membersection{wxApp::\destruct{wxApp}} \func{void}{\destruct{wxApp}}{\void} @@ -89,6 +85,17 @@ This can be used for programming event loops, e.g. \helpref{wxApp::Pending}{wxapppending} +\membersection{wxApp::FilterEvent}\label{wxappfilterevent} + +\func{int}{FilterEvent}{\param{wxEvent\& }{event}} + +This function is called before processing any event and allows the application +to preempt the processing of some events. If this method returns $-1$ the event +is processed normally, otherwise either {\tt TRUE} or {\tt FALSE} should be +returned and the event processing stops immediately considering that the event +had been already processed (for the former return value) or that it is not +going to be processed at all (for the latter one). + \membersection{wxApp::GetAppName}\label{wxappgetappname} \constfunc{wxString}{GetAppName}{\void} @@ -130,11 +137,12 @@ otherwise. \wxheading{See also} -\helpref{wxApp::SetExitOnFrameDelete}{wxappsetexitonframedelete} +\helpref{wxApp::SetExitOnFrameDelete}{wxappsetexitonframedelete},\\ +\helpref{wxApp shutdown overview}{wxappshutdownoverview} \membersection{wxApp::GetTopWindow}\label{wxappgettopwindow} -\constfunc{wxWindow *}{GetTopWindow}{\void} +\constfunc{virtual wxWindow *}{GetTopWindow}{\void} Returns a pointer to the top window. @@ -193,46 +201,122 @@ to provide your own (environment-dependent) main loop. Returns 0 under X, and the wParam of the WM\_QUIT message under Windows. -\membersection{wxApp::OnActivate}\label{wxapponactivate} +%% VZ: OnXXX() functions should *not* be documented +%% +%%\membersection{wxApp::OnActivate}\label{wxapponactivate} +%% +%%\func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\& }{event}} +%% +%%Provide this member function to know whether the application is being +%%activated or deactivated (Windows only). +%% +%%\wxheading{See also} +%% +%%\helpref{wxWindow::OnActivate}{wxwindowonactivate}, \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent} +%% +%%\membersection{wxApp::OnCharHook}\label{wxapponcharhook} +%% +%%\func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}} +%% +%%This event handler function is called (under Windows only) to allow the window to intercept keyboard events +%%before they are processed by child windows. +%% +%%\wxheading{Parameters} +%% +%%\docparam{event}{The keypress event.} +%% +%%\wxheading{Remarks} +%% +%%Use the wxEVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in your event table. +%% +%%If you use this member, you can selectively consume keypress events by calling\rtfsp +%%\helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} for characters the application is not interested in. +%% +%%\wxheading{See also} +%% +%%\helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar},\rtfsp +%%\helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook}, \helpref{wxDialog::OnCharHook}{wxdialogoncharhook} + +\membersection{wxApp::OnAssert}\label{wxapponassert} + +\func{void}{OnAssert}{\param{const wxChar }{*file}, \param{int }{line}, \param{const wxChar }{*cond}, \param{const wxChar }{*msg}} + +This function is called when an assert failure occurs, i.e. the condition +specified in \helpref{wxASSERT}{wxassert} macro evaluated to {\tt FALSE}. +It is only called in debug mode (when {\tt \_\_WXDEBUG\_\_} is defined) as +asserts are not left in the release code at all. + +The base class version show the default assert failure dialog box proposing to +the user to stop the program, continue or ignore all subsequent asserts. -\func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\& }{event}} +\wxheading{Parameters} -Provide this member function to know whether the application is being -activated or deactivated (Windows only). +\docparam{file}{the name of the source file where the assert occured} -\wxheading{See also} +\docparam{line}{the line number in this file where the assert occured} -\helpref{wxWindow::OnActivate}{wxwindowonactivate}, \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent} +\docparam{cond}{the condition of the failed assert in string form} + +\docparam{msg}{the message specified as argument to +\helpref{wxASSERT\_MSG}{wxassertmsg} or \helpref{wxFAIL\_MSG}{wxfailmsg}, will +be {\tt NULL} if just \helpref{wxASSERT}{wxassert} or \helpref{wxFAIL}{wxfail} +was used} \membersection{wxApp::OnExit}\label{wxapponexit} \func{int}{OnExit}{\void} -Provide this member function for any processing which needs to be done as -the application is about to exit. +Provide this member function for any processing which needs to be +done as the application is about to exit. OnExit is called after +destroying all application windows and controls, but before +wxWindows cleanup. -\membersection{wxApp::OnCharHook}\label{wxapponcharhook} +\membersection{wxApp::OnCmdLineError}\label{wxapponcmdlineerror} -\func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}} +\func{bool}{OnCmdLineError}{\param{wxCmdLineParser\& }{parser}} -This event handler function is called (under Windows only) to allow the window to intercept keyboard events -before they are processed by child windows. +Called when command line parsing fails (i.e. an incorrect command line option +was specified by the user). The default behaviour is to show the program usage +text and abort the program. -\wxheading{Parameters} +Return {\tt TRUE} to continue normal execution or {\tt FALSE} to return +{\tt FALSE} from \helpref{OnInit}{wxapponinit} thus terminating the program. -\docparam{event}{The keypress event.} +\wxheading{See also} -\wxheading{Remarks} +\helpref{OnInitCmdLine}{wxapponinitcmdline} + +\membersection{wxApp::OnCmdLineHelp}\label{wxapponcmdlinehelp} + +\func{bool}{OnCmdLineHelp}{\param{wxCmdLineParser\& }{parser}} + +Called when the help option ({\tt --help}) was specified on the command line. +The default behaviour is to show the program usage text and abort the program. + +Return {\tt TRUE} to continue normal execution or {\tt FALSE} to return +{\tt FALSE} from \helpref{OnInit}{wxapponinit} thus terminating the program. + +\wxheading{See also} + +\helpref{OnInitCmdLine}{wxapponinitcmdline} + +\membersection{wxApp::OnCmdLineParsed}\label{wxapponcmdlineparsed} + +\func{bool}{OnCmdLineParsed}{\param{wxCmdLineParser\& }{parser}} -Use the wxEVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in your event table. +Called after the command line had been successfully parsed. You may override +this method to test for the values of the various parameters which could be +set from the command line. -If you use this member, you can selectively consume keypress events by calling\rtfsp -\helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} for characters the application is not interested in. +Don't forget to call the base class version unless you want to suppress +processing of the standard command line options. + +Return {\tt TRUE} to continue normal execution or {\tt FALSE} to return +{\tt FALSE} from \helpref{OnInit}{wxapponinit} thus terminating the program. \wxheading{See also} -\helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar},\rtfsp -\helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook}, \helpref{wxDialog::OnCharHook}{wxdialogoncharhook} +\helpref{OnInitCmdLine}{wxapponinitcmdline} \membersection{wxApp::OnFatalException}\label{wxapponfatalexception} @@ -251,64 +335,79 @@ work and, in fact, probably won't. \helpref{wxHandleFatalExcetions}{wxhandlefatalexceptions} -\membersection{wxApp::OnIdle}\label{wxapponidle} - -\func{void}{OnIdle}{\param{wxIdleEvent\& }{event}} - -Override this member function for any processing which needs to be done -when the application is idle. You should call wxApp::OnIdle from your own function, -since this forwards OnIdle events to windows and also performs garbage collection for -windows whose destruction has been delayed. - -wxWindows' strategy for OnIdle processing is as follows. After pending user interface events for an -application have all been processed, wxWindows sends an OnIdle event to the application object. wxApp::OnIdle itself -sends an OnIdle event to each application window, allowing windows to do idle processing such as updating -their appearance. If either wxApp::OnIdle or a window OnIdle function requested more time, by -caling \helpref{wxIdleEvent::RequestMore}{wxidleeventrequestmore}, wxWindows will send another OnIdle -event to the application object. This will occur in a loop until either a user event is found to be -pending, or OnIdle requests no more time. Then all pending user events are processed until the system -goes idle again, when OnIdle is called, and so on. - -\wxheading{See also} - -\helpref{wxWindow::OnIdle}{wxwindowonidle}, \helpref{wxIdleEvent}{wxidleevent},\rtfsp -\helpref{wxWindow::SendIdleEvents}{wxappsendidleevents} - -\membersection{wxApp::OnEndSession}\label{wxapponendsession} - -\func{void}{OnEndSession}{\param{wxCloseEvent\& }{event}} - -This is an event handler function called when the operating system or GUI session is -about to close down. The application has a chance to silently save information, -and can optionally close itself. - -Use the EVT\_END\_SESSION event table macro to handle query end session events. - -The default handler calls \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose} with a TRUE argument -(forcing the application to close itself silently). - -\wxheading{Remarks} - -Under X, OnEndSession is called in response to the `die' event. - -Under Windows, OnEndSession is called in response to the WM\_ENDSESSION message. - -\wxheading{See also} - -\helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp -\helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp -\helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent},\rtfsp -\helpref{wxApp::OnQueryEndSession}{wxapponqueryendsession} +%% VZ: the wxApp event handler are private and should not be documented here! +%% +%%\membersection{wxApp::OnIdle}\label{wxapponidle} +%% +%%\func{void}{OnIdle}{\param{wxIdleEvent\& }{event}} +%% +%%Override this member function for any processing which needs to be done +%%when the application is idle. You should call wxApp::OnIdle from your own function, +%%since this forwards OnIdle events to windows and also performs garbage collection for +%%windows whose destruction has been delayed. +%% +%%wxWindows' strategy for OnIdle processing is as follows. After pending user interface events for an +%%application have all been processed, wxWindows sends an OnIdle event to the application object. wxApp::OnIdle itself +%%sends an OnIdle event to each application window, allowing windows to do idle processing such as updating +%%their appearance. If either wxApp::OnIdle or a window OnIdle function requested more time, by +%%calling \helpref{wxIdleEvent::RequestMore}{wxidleeventrequestmore}, wxWindows will send another OnIdle +%%event to the application object. This will occur in a loop until either a user event is found to be +%%pending, or OnIdle requests no more time. Then all pending user events are processed until the system +%%goes idle again, when OnIdle is called, and so on. +%% +%%\wxheading{See also} +%% +%%\helpref{wxWindow::OnIdle}{wxwindowonidle}, \helpref{wxIdleEvent}{wxidleevent},\rtfsp +%%\helpref{wxWindow::SendIdleEvents}{wxappsendidleevents} +%% +%%\membersection{wxApp::OnEndSession}\label{wxapponendsession} +%% +%%\func{void}{OnEndSession}{\param{wxCloseEvent\& }{event}} +%% +%%This is an event handler function called when the operating system or GUI session is +%%about to close down. The application has a chance to silently save information, +%%and can optionally close itself. +%% +%%Use the EVT\_END\_SESSION event table macro to handle query end session events. +%% +%%The default handler calls \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose} with a TRUE argument +%%(forcing the application to close itself silently). +%% +%%\wxheading{Remarks} +%% +%%Under X, OnEndSession is called in response to the `die' event. +%% +%%Under Windows, OnEndSession is called in response to the WM\_ENDSESSION message. +%% +%%\wxheading{See also} +%% +%%\helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp +%%\helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp +%%\helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent},\rtfsp +%%\helpref{wxApp::OnQueryEndSession}{wxapponqueryendsession} \membersection{wxApp::OnInit}\label{wxapponinit} \func{bool}{OnInit}{\void} This must be provided by the application, and will usually create the -application's main window, optionally calling \helpref{wxApp::SetTopWindow}{wxappsettopwindow}. +application's main window, optionally calling +\helpref{wxApp::SetTopWindow}{wxappsettopwindow}. + +Notice that if you want to to use the command line processing provided by +wxWindows you have to call the base class version in the derived class +OnInit(). Return TRUE to continue processing, FALSE to exit the application. +\membersection{wxApp::OnInitCmdLine}\label{wxapponinitcmdline} + +\func{void}{OnInitCmdLine}{\param{wxCmdLineParser\& }{parser}} + +Called from \helpref{OnInit}{wxapponinit} and may be used to initialize the +parser with the command line options for this application. The base class +versions adds support for a few standard options only. + \membersection{wxApp::OnQueryEndSession}\label{wxapponqueryendsession} \func{void}{OnQueryEndSession}{\param{wxCloseEvent\& }{event}} @@ -341,13 +440,13 @@ Under Windows, OnQueryEndSession is called in response to the WM\_QUERYENDSESSIO \wxheading{See also} \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp -\helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp -\helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent},\rtfsp -\helpref{wxApp::OnEndSession}{wxapponendsession} +\helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent} +%% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented +%%\helpref{wxApp::OnEndSession}{wxapponendsession} \membersection{wxApp::ProcessMessage}\label{wxappprocessmessage} -\func{bool}{ProcessMessage}{\param{MSG *}{msg}} +\func{bool}{ProcessMessage}{\param{WXMSG *}{msg}} Windows-only function for processing a message. This function is called from the main message loop, checking for windows that @@ -355,14 +454,14 @@ may wish to process it. The function returns TRUE if the message was processed, FALSE otherwise. If you use wxWindows with another class library with its own message loop, you should make sure that this function is called to allow wxWindows to receive messages. For example, -to allow co-existance with the Microsoft Foundation Classes, override +to allow co-existence with the Microsoft Foundation Classes, override the PreTranslateMessage function: \begin{verbatim} // Provide wxWindows message loop compatibility BOOL CTheApp::PreTranslateMessage(MSG *msg) { - if (wxTheApp && wxTheApp->ProcessMessage(msg)) + if (wxTheApp && wxTheApp->ProcessMessage((WXMSW *)msg)) return TRUE; else return CWinApp::PreTranslateMessage(msg); @@ -396,7 +495,9 @@ If TRUE is returned, more OnIdle processing is requested by one or more window. \wxheading{See also} -\helpref{wxApp::OnIdle}{wxapponidle}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnIdle}{wxwindowonidle}, \helpref{wxIdleEvent}{wxidleevent} +%% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented +%%\helpref{wxApp::OnIdle}{wxapponidle} +\helpref{wxIdleEvent}{wxidleevent} \membersection{wxApp::SetAppName}\label{wxappsetappname} @@ -452,6 +553,11 @@ top-level frame is deleted. \docparam{flag}{If TRUE (the default), the application will exit when the top-level frame is deleted. If FALSE, the application will continue to run.} +\wxheading{See also} + +\helpref{wxApp::GetExitOnFrameDelete}{wxappgetexitonframedelete},\\ +\helpref{wxApp shutdown overview}{wxappshutdownoverview} + \membersection{wxApp::SetTopWindow}\label{wxappsettopwindow} \func{void}{SetTopWindow}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}} @@ -484,20 +590,6 @@ wxWindows. \helpref{wxApp::GetVendorName}{wxappgetvendorname} -\membersection{wxApp::GetStdIcon}\label{wxappgetstdicon} - -\func{virtual wxIcon}{GetStdIcon}{\param{int }{which}} const - -Returns the icons used by wxWindows internally, e.g. the ones used for -message boxes. This function is used internally and -can be overridden by the user to change the default icons. - -\wxheading{Parameters} - -\docparam{which}{One of the wxICON\_XXX specifies which icon to return.} - -See \helpref{wxMessageBox}{wxmessagebox} for a list of icon identifiers. - \membersection{wxApp::SetUseBestVisual}\label{wxappsetusebestvisual} \func{void}{SetUseBestVisual}{\param{bool}{ flag}} @@ -505,7 +597,7 @@ See \helpref{wxMessageBox}{wxmessagebox} for a list of icon identifiers. Allows the programmer to specify whether the application will use the best visual on systems that support several visual on the same display. This is typically the case under Solaris and IRIX, where the default visual is only 8-bit whereas certain -appications are supposed to run in TrueColour mode. +applications are supposed to run in TrueColour mode. Note that this function has to be called in the constructor of the {\tt wxApp} instance and won't have any effect when called later on. @@ -516,3 +608,29 @@ This function currently only has effect under GTK. \docparam{flag}{If TRUE, the app will use the best visual.} +\membersection{wxApp::Yield}\label{wxappyield} + +\func{bool}{Yield}{\param{bool}{ onlyIfNeeded = FALSE}} + +Yields control to pending messages in the windowing system. This can be useful, for example, when a +time-consuming process writes to a text window. Without an occasional +yield, the text window will not be updated properly, and on systems with +cooperative multitasking, such as Windows 3.1 other processes will not respond. + +Caution should be exercised, however, since yielding may allow the +user to perform actions which are not compatible with the current task. +Disabling menu items or whole menus during processing can avoid unwanted +reentrance of code: see \helpref{::wxSafeYield}{wxsafeyield} for a better +function. + +Note that Yield() will not flush the message logs. This is intentional as +calling Yield() is usually done to quickly update the screen and popping up a +message box dialog may be undesirable. If you do wish to flush the log +messages immediately (otherwise it will be done during the next idle loop +iteration), call \helpref{wxLog::FlushActive}{wxlogflushactive}. + +Calling Yield() recursively is normally an error and an assert failure is +raised in debug build if such situation is detected. However if the the +{\it onlyIfNeeded} parameter is {\tt TRUE}, the method will just silently +return {\tt FALSE} instead. +