X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/wxWidgets.git/blobdiff_plain/a6b0bd49c72e577a218bfe10fc1526cf2ad6293d..b82827dd43caa489eade15cc02edef7fb79e8c20:/src/msw/thread.cpp diff --git a/src/msw/thread.cpp b/src/msw/thread.cpp index 0832f9a2b7..eb0f663724 100644 --- a/src/msw/thread.cpp +++ b/src/msw/thread.cpp @@ -2,396 +2,614 @@ // Name: thread.cpp // Purpose: wxThread Implementation // Author: Original from Wolfram Gloger/Guilhem Lavaux -// Modified by: +// Modified by: Vadim Zeitlin to make it work :-) // Created: 04/22/98 // RCS-ID: $Id$ -// Copyright: (c) Wolfram Gloger (1996, 1997); Guilhem Lavaux (1998) +// Copyright: (c) Wolfram Gloger (1996, 1997); Guilhem Lavaux (1998), +// Vadim Zeitlin (1999) // Licence: wxWindows licence ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #ifdef __GNUG__ -#pragma implementation "thread.h" + #pragma implementation "thread.h" #endif -// this is here to regen the precompiled header in the ide compile otherwise the -// compiler crashes in vc5 (nfi why) +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// headers +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". #include "wx/wxprec.h" #if defined(__BORLANDC__) -#pragma hdrstop + #pragma hdrstop #endif #ifndef WX_PRECOMP -#include "wx/wx.h" + #include "wx/wx.h" #endif +#if wxUSE_THREADS + #include #include + #include "wx/module.h" #include "wx/thread.h" -enum thread_state { - STATE_IDLE = 0, - STATE_RUNNING, - STATE_CANCELED, - STATE_EXITED +enum thread_state +{ + STATE_IDLE = 0, + STATE_RUNNING, + STATE_PAUSED, + STATE_CANCELED, + STATE_EXITED }; -///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// Static variables -///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// static variables +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -static HANDLE p_mainid; -wxMutex *wxMainMutex; // controls access to all GUI functions +// id of the main thread - the one which can call GUI functions without first +// calling wxMutexGuiEnter() +static DWORD s_idMainThread = 0; -///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// Windows implementation -///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// if it's FALSE, some secondary thread is holding the GUI lock +static bool s_bGuiOwnedByMainThread = TRUE; -class wxMutexInternal { +// critical section which controls access to all GUI functions: any secondary +// thread (i.e. except the main one) must enter this crit section before doing +// any GUI calls +static wxCriticalSection *s_critsectGui = NULL; + +// critical section which protects s_nWaitingForGui variable +static wxCriticalSection *s_critsectWaitingForGui = NULL; + +// number of threads waiting for GUI in wxMutexGuiEnter() +static size_t s_nWaitingForGui = 0; + +// ============================================================================ +// Windows implementation of thread classes +// ============================================================================ + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// wxMutex implementation +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +class wxMutexInternal +{ public: - HANDLE p_mutex; + HANDLE p_mutex; }; wxMutex::wxMutex() { - p_internal = new wxMutexInternal; - p_internal->p_mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL); - if ( !p_internal->p_mutex ) - { - wxLogSysError(_("Can not create mutex.")); - } + p_internal = new wxMutexInternal; + p_internal->p_mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL); + if ( !p_internal->p_mutex ) + { + wxLogSysError(_("Can not create mutex.")); + } - m_locked = 0; + m_locked = 0; } wxMutex::~wxMutex() { - if (m_locked > 0) - wxLogDebug("Warning: freeing a locked mutex (%d locks).", m_locked); - CloseHandle(p_internal->p_mutex); + if (m_locked > 0) + wxLogDebug("Warning: freeing a locked mutex (%d locks).", m_locked); + CloseHandle(p_internal->p_mutex); } wxMutexError wxMutex::Lock() { - DWORD ret; + DWORD ret; - ret = WaitForSingleObject(p_internal->p_mutex, INFINITE); - if (ret == WAIT_ABANDONED) - return wxMUTEX_BUSY; + ret = WaitForSingleObject(p_internal->p_mutex, INFINITE); + switch ( ret ) + { + case WAIT_ABANDONED: + return wxMUTEX_BUSY; + + case WAIT_OBJECT_0: + // ok + break; - m_locked++; - return wxMUTEX_NO_ERROR; + case WAIT_FAILED: + wxLogSysError(_("Couldn't acquire a mutex lock")); + return wxMUTEX_MISC_ERROR; + + case WAIT_TIMEOUT: + default: + wxFAIL_MSG("impossible return value in wxMutex::Lock"); + } + + m_locked++; + return wxMUTEX_NO_ERROR; } wxMutexError wxMutex::TryLock() { - DWORD ret; + DWORD ret; - ret = WaitForSingleObject(p_internal->p_mutex, 0); - if (ret == WAIT_TIMEOUT || ret == WAIT_ABANDONED) - return wxMUTEX_BUSY; + ret = WaitForSingleObject(p_internal->p_mutex, 0); + if (ret == WAIT_TIMEOUT || ret == WAIT_ABANDONED) + return wxMUTEX_BUSY; - m_locked++; - return wxMUTEX_NO_ERROR; + m_locked++; + return wxMUTEX_NO_ERROR; } wxMutexError wxMutex::Unlock() { - if (m_locked > 0) - m_locked--; + if (m_locked > 0) + m_locked--; - BOOL ret = ReleaseMutex(p_internal->p_mutex); - if ( ret != 0 ) - { - wxLogSysError(_("Couldn't release a mutex")); - return wxMUTEX_MISC_ERROR; - } + BOOL ret = ReleaseMutex(p_internal->p_mutex); + if ( ret == 0 ) + { + wxLogSysError(_("Couldn't release a mutex")); + return wxMUTEX_MISC_ERROR; + } - return wxMUTEX_NO_ERROR; + return wxMUTEX_NO_ERROR; } -class wxConditionInternal { +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// wxCondition implementation +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +class wxConditionInternal +{ public: - HANDLE event; - int waiters; + HANDLE event; + int waiters; }; wxCondition::wxCondition() { - p_internal = new wxConditionInternal; - p_internal->event = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL); - if ( !p_internal->event ) - { - wxLogSysError(_("Can not create event object.")); - } + p_internal = new wxConditionInternal; + p_internal->event = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL); + if ( !p_internal->event ) + { + wxLogSysError(_("Can not create event object.")); + } - p_internal->waiters = 0; + p_internal->waiters = 0; } wxCondition::~wxCondition() { - CloseHandle(p_internal->event); + CloseHandle(p_internal->event); } void wxCondition::Wait(wxMutex& mutex) { - mutex.Unlock(); - p_internal->waiters++; - WaitForSingleObject(p_internal->event, INFINITE); - p_internal->waiters--; - mutex.Lock(); + mutex.Unlock(); + p_internal->waiters++; + WaitForSingleObject(p_internal->event, INFINITE); + p_internal->waiters--; + mutex.Lock(); } -bool wxCondition::Wait(wxMutex& mutex, unsigned long sec, +bool wxCondition::Wait(wxMutex& mutex, + unsigned long sec, unsigned long nsec) { - DWORD ret; + DWORD ret; - mutex.Unlock(); - p_internal->waiters++; - ret = WaitForSingleObject(p_internal->event, (sec*1000)+(nsec/1000000)); - p_internal->waiters--; - mutex.Lock(); + mutex.Unlock(); + p_internal->waiters++; + ret = WaitForSingleObject(p_internal->event, (sec*1000)+(nsec/1000000)); + p_internal->waiters--; + mutex.Lock(); - return (ret != WAIT_TIMEOUT); + return (ret != WAIT_TIMEOUT); } void wxCondition::Signal() { - SetEvent(p_internal->event); + SetEvent(p_internal->event); } void wxCondition::Broadcast() { - int i; + int i; - for (i=0;iwaiters;i++) - { - if ( SetEvent(p_internal->event) == 0 ) + for (i=0;iwaiters;i++) { - wxLogSysError(_("Couldn't change the state of event object.")); + if ( SetEvent(p_internal->event) == 0 ) + { + wxLogSysError(_("Couldn't change the state of event object.")); + } } - } } -class wxThreadInternal { +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// wxCriticalSection implementation +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +class wxCriticalSectionInternal +{ public: - static DWORD WinThreadStart(LPVOID arg); + // init the critical section object + wxCriticalSectionInternal() + { ::InitializeCriticalSection(&m_data); } + + // implicit cast to the associated data + operator CRITICAL_SECTION *() { return &m_data; } - HANDLE thread_id; - int state; - int prio, defer; - DWORD tid; + // free the associated ressources + ~wxCriticalSectionInternal() + { ::DeleteCriticalSection(&m_data); } + +private: + CRITICAL_SECTION m_data; }; -DWORD wxThreadInternal::WinThreadStart(LPVOID arg) +wxCriticalSection::wxCriticalSection() +{ + m_critsect = new wxCriticalSectionInternal; +} + +wxCriticalSection::~wxCriticalSection() +{ + delete m_critsect; +} + +void wxCriticalSection::Enter() +{ + ::EnterCriticalSection(*m_critsect); +} + +void wxCriticalSection::Leave() +{ + ::LeaveCriticalSection(*m_critsect); +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// wxThread implementation +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +class wxThreadInternal { - wxThread *ptr = (wxThread *)arg; - DWORD ret; +public: + static DWORD WinThreadStart(wxThread *thread); + + HANDLE hThread; + thread_state state; + int prio, defer; + DWORD tid; +}; - ret = (DWORD)ptr->Entry(); - ptr->p_internal->state = STATE_EXITED; +DWORD wxThreadInternal::WinThreadStart(wxThread *thread) +{ + DWORD ret = (DWORD)thread->Entry(); + thread->p_internal->state = STATE_EXITED; + thread->OnExit(); - return ret; + return ret; } wxThreadError wxThread::Create() { - int prio = p_internal->prio; - - p_internal->thread_id = CreateThread(NULL, 0, - (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)wxThreadInternal::WinThreadStart, - (void *)this, CREATE_SUSPENDED, &p_internal->tid); - - if ( p_internal->thread_id == NULL ) - { - wxLogSysError(_("Can't create thread")); - return wxTHREAD_NO_RESOURCE; - } - - int win_prio; - if (prio <= 20) - win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST; - else if (prio <= 40) - win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL; - else if (prio <= 60) - win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL; - else if (prio <= 80) - win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_ABOVE_NORMAL; - else if (prio <= 100) - win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST; - else - { - wxFAIL_MSG("invalid value of thread priority parameter"); - win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL; - } - - SetThreadPriority(p_internal->thread_id, win_prio); - - ResumeThread(p_internal->thread_id); - p_internal->state = STATE_RUNNING; - - return wxTHREAD_NO_ERROR; + p_internal->hThread = ::CreateThread + ( + NULL, // default security + 0, // default stack size + (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE) + wxThreadInternal::WinThreadStart, // entry point + (void *)this, // parameter + CREATE_SUSPENDED, // flags + &p_internal->tid // [out] thread id + ); + + if ( p_internal->hThread == NULL ) + { + wxLogSysError(_("Can't create thread")); + return wxTHREAD_NO_RESOURCE; + } + + int win_prio, prio = p_internal->prio; + if (prio <= 20) + win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST; + else if (prio <= 40) + win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL; + else if (prio <= 60) + win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL; + else if (prio <= 80) + win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_ABOVE_NORMAL; + else if (prio <= 100) + win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST; + else + { + wxFAIL_MSG("invalid value of thread priority parameter"); + win_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL; + } + + if ( SetThreadPriority(p_internal->hThread, win_prio) == 0 ) + { + wxLogSysError(_("Can't set thread priority")); + } + + return Resume(); } wxThreadError wxThread::Destroy() { - if (p_internal->state != STATE_RUNNING) - return wxTHREAD_NOT_RUNNING; + if ( p_internal->state != STATE_RUNNING ) + return wxTHREAD_NOT_RUNNING; - if (p_internal->defer == FALSE) - TerminateThread(p_internal->thread_id, 0); - else - p_internal->state = STATE_CANCELED; + if ( p_internal->defer ) + { + // soft termination: just set the flag and wait until the thread + // auto terminates + p_internal->state = STATE_CANCELED; + } + else + { + // kill the thread + OnExit(); + if ( ::TerminateThread(p_internal->hThread, 0) == 0 ) + { + wxLogLastError("TerminateThread"); + } + } - return wxTHREAD_NO_ERROR; + return wxTHREAD_NO_ERROR; } wxThreadError wxThread::Pause() { - DWORD nSuspendCount = ::SuspendThread(p_internal->thread_id); + DWORD nSuspendCount = ::SuspendThread(p_internal->hThread); if ( nSuspendCount == (DWORD)-1 ) { - wxLogSysError(_("Can not suspend thread %x"), p_internal->thread_id); + wxLogSysError(_("Can not suspend thread %x"), p_internal->hThread); return wxTHREAD_MISC_ERROR; // no idea what might provoke this error... } + p_internal->state = STATE_PAUSED; + return wxTHREAD_NO_ERROR; } wxThreadError wxThread::Resume() { - DWORD nSuspendCount = ::ResumeThread(p_internal->thread_id); + DWORD nSuspendCount = ::ResumeThread(p_internal->hThread); if ( nSuspendCount == (DWORD)-1 ) { - wxLogSysError(_("Can not resume thread %x"), p_internal->thread_id); + wxLogSysError(_("Can not resume thread %x"), p_internal->hThread); return wxTHREAD_MISC_ERROR; // no idea what might provoke this error... } + p_internal->state = STATE_RUNNING; + return wxTHREAD_NO_ERROR; } void wxThread::Exit(void *status) { - p_internal->state = STATE_EXITED; - ExitThread((DWORD)status); + p_internal->state = STATE_EXITED; + ExitThread((DWORD)status); } void wxThread::SetPriority(int prio) { - p_internal->prio = prio; + p_internal->prio = prio; } int wxThread::GetPriority() const { - return p_internal->prio; + return p_internal->prio; } void wxThread::DeferDestroy(bool on) { - p_internal->defer = on; + p_internal->defer = on; } -void wxThread::TestDestroy() +bool wxThread::TestDestroy() { - if (p_internal->state == STATE_CANCELED) - ExitThread(0); + return p_internal->state == STATE_CANCELED; } void *wxThread::Join() { - DWORD exit_code; + DWORD exit_code; - if (p_internal->state == STATE_IDLE) - return NULL; + if (p_internal->state == STATE_IDLE) + return NULL; - if (wxThread::IsMain()) - wxMainMutex->Unlock(); - WaitForSingleObject(p_internal->thread_id, INFINITE); - if (wxThread::IsMain()) - wxMainMutex->Lock(); + // FIXME this dead locks... wxThread class design must be changed +#if 0 + WaitForSingleObject(p_internal->hThread, INFINITE); +#else + ::TerminateThread(p_internal->hThread, 0); +#endif // 0 - GetExitCodeThread(p_internal->thread_id, &exit_code); - CloseHandle(p_internal->thread_id); + GetExitCodeThread(p_internal->hThread, &exit_code); + CloseHandle(p_internal->hThread); - p_internal->state = STATE_IDLE; + p_internal->state = STATE_IDLE; - return (void *)exit_code; + return (void *)exit_code; } unsigned long wxThread::GetID() const { - return (unsigned long)p_internal->tid; + return (unsigned long)p_internal->tid; } bool wxThread::IsRunning() const { - return (p_internal->state == STATE_RUNNING); + return (p_internal->state == STATE_RUNNING); } bool wxThread::IsAlive() const { - return (p_internal->state == STATE_RUNNING); + return (p_internal->state == STATE_RUNNING); } bool wxThread::IsMain() { - return (GetCurrentThread() == p_mainid); + return ::GetCurrentThreadId() == s_idMainThread; } wxThread::wxThread() { - p_internal = new wxThreadInternal(); + p_internal = new wxThreadInternal(); - p_internal->defer = FALSE; - p_internal->prio = WXTHREAD_DEFAULT_PRIORITY; - p_internal->state = STATE_IDLE; + p_internal->defer = FALSE; + p_internal->prio = WXTHREAD_DEFAULT_PRIORITY; + p_internal->state = STATE_IDLE; } wxThread::~wxThread() { - Destroy(); - Join(); - delete p_internal; + Destroy(); + Join(); + delete p_internal; } -// The default callback just joins the thread and throws away the result. void wxThread::OnExit() { - Join(); } -// Automatic initialization -class wxThreadModule : public wxModule { - DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxThreadModule) +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Automatic initialization for thread module +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +class wxThreadModule : public wxModule +{ public: - virtual bool OnInit() { - wxMainMutex = new wxMutex(); - p_mainid = GetCurrentThread(); - wxMainMutex->Lock(); - return TRUE; - } + virtual bool OnInit(); + virtual void OnExit(); - // Global cleanup - virtual void OnExit() { - wxMainMutex->Unlock(); - delete wxMainMutex; - } +private: + DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxThreadModule) }; IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxThreadModule, wxModule) +bool wxThreadModule::OnInit() +{ + s_critsectWaitingForGui = new wxCriticalSection(); + + s_critsectGui = new wxCriticalSection(); + s_critsectGui->Enter(); + + s_idMainThread = ::GetCurrentThreadId(); + + return TRUE; +} + +void wxThreadModule::OnExit() +{ + if ( s_critsectGui ) + { + s_critsectGui->Leave(); + delete s_critsectGui; + s_critsectGui = NULL; + } + + wxDELETE(s_critsectWaitingForGui); +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// under Windows, these functions are implemented usign a critical section and +// not a mutex, so the names are a bit confusing +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + void WXDLLEXPORT wxMutexGuiEnter() { - wxFAIL_MSG("not implemented"); + // this would dead lock everything... + wxASSERT_MSG( !wxThread::IsMain(), + "main thread doesn't want to block in wxMutexGuiEnter()!" ); + + // the order in which we enter the critical sections here is crucial!! + + // set the flag telling to the main thread that we want to do some GUI + { + wxCriticalSectionLocker enter(*s_critsectWaitingForGui); + + s_nWaitingForGui++; + } + + wxWakeUpMainThread(); + + // now we may block here because the main thread will soon let us in + // (during the next iteration of OnIdle()) + s_critsectGui->Enter(); } void WXDLLEXPORT wxMutexGuiLeave() { - wxFAIL_MSG("not implemented"); + wxCriticalSectionLocker enter(*s_critsectWaitingForGui); + + if ( wxThread::IsMain() ) + { + s_bGuiOwnedByMainThread = FALSE; + } + else + { + // decrement the number of waiters now + wxASSERT_MSG( s_nWaitingForGui > 0, + "calling wxMutexGuiLeave() without entering it first?" ); + + s_nWaitingForGui--; + + wxWakeUpMainThread(); + } + + s_critsectGui->Leave(); +} + +void WXDLLEXPORT wxMutexGuiLeaveOrEnter() +{ + wxASSERT_MSG( wxThread::IsMain(), + "only main thread may call wxMutexGuiLeaveOrEnter()!" ); + + wxCriticalSectionLocker enter(*s_critsectWaitingForGui); + + if ( s_nWaitingForGui == 0 ) + { + // no threads are waiting for GUI - so we may acquire the lock without + // any danger (but only if we don't already have it) + if ( !wxGuiOwnedByMainThread() ) + { + s_critsectGui->Enter(); + + s_bGuiOwnedByMainThread = TRUE; + } + //else: already have it, nothing to do + } + else + { + // some threads are waiting, release the GUI lock if we have it + if ( wxGuiOwnedByMainThread() ) + { + wxMutexGuiLeave(); + } + //else: some other worker thread is doing GUI + } +} + +bool WXDLLEXPORT wxGuiOwnedByMainThread() +{ + return s_bGuiOwnedByMainThread; } + +// wake up the main thread if it's in ::GetMessage() +void WXDLLEXPORT wxWakeUpMainThread() +{ + // sending any message would do - hopefully WM_NULL is harmless enough + if ( !::PostThreadMessage(s_idMainThread, WM_NULL, 0, 0) ) + { + // should never happen + wxLogLastError("PostThreadMessage(WM_NULL)"); + } +} + +#endif // wxUSE_THREADS