X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/wxWidgets.git/blobdiff_plain/68d4172048cfc0f3e658ef90ff5af926eedfdd57..d485bda109d5ef0fef36a3f737549e9b9f54baab:/src/msw/thread.cpp?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/src/msw/thread.cpp b/src/msw/thread.cpp index d59a960162..90d47a663e 100644 --- a/src/msw/thread.cpp +++ b/src/msw/thread.cpp @@ -10,10 +10,6 @@ // Licence: wxWindows licence ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -#ifdef __GNUG__ - #pragma implementation "thread.h" -#endif - // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // headers // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -25,20 +21,26 @@ #pragma hdrstop #endif +#if wxUSE_THREADS + +#include "wx/thread.h" + #ifndef WX_PRECOMP #include "wx/intl.h" #include "wx/app.h" + #include "wx/module.h" #endif -#if wxUSE_THREADS - #include "wx/apptrait.h" +#include "wx/scopeguard.h" #include "wx/msw/private.h" #include "wx/msw/missing.h" +#include "wx/msw/seh.h" -#include "wx/module.h" -#include "wx/thread.h" +#include "wx/except.h" + +#include "wx/dynlib.h" // must have this symbol defined to get _beginthread/_endthread declarations #ifndef _MT @@ -62,17 +64,21 @@ #if defined(__VISUALC__) || \ (defined(__BORLANDC__) && (__BORLANDC__ >= 0x500)) || \ (defined(__GNUG__) && defined(__MSVCRT__)) || \ - defined(__WATCOMC__) || defined(__MWERKS__) + defined(__WATCOMC__) +#ifndef __WXWINCE__ #undef wxUSE_BEGIN_THREAD #define wxUSE_BEGIN_THREAD #endif +#endif + #ifdef wxUSE_BEGIN_THREAD // this is where _beginthreadex() is declared #include - // the return type of the thread function entry point + // the return type of the thread function entry point: notice that this + // type can't hold a pointer under Win64 typedef unsigned THREAD_RETVAL; // the calling convention of the thread function entry point @@ -83,6 +89,8 @@ #define THREAD_CALLCONV WINAPI #endif +static const THREAD_RETVAL THREAD_ERROR_EXIT = (THREAD_RETVAL)-1; + // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // constants // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -107,10 +115,10 @@ static DWORD gs_tlsThisThread = 0xFFFFFFFF; // id of the main thread - the one which can call GUI functions without first // calling wxMutexGuiEnter() -static DWORD gs_idMainThread = 0; +wxThreadIdType wxThread::ms_idMainThread = 0; -// if it's FALSE, some secondary thread is holding the GUI lock -static bool gs_bGuiOwnedByMainThread = TRUE; +// if it's false, some secondary thread is holding the GUI lock +static bool gs_bGuiOwnedByMainThread = true; // critical section which controls access to all GUI functions: any secondary // thread (i.e. except the main one) must enter this crit section before doing @@ -120,11 +128,16 @@ static wxCriticalSection *gs_critsectGui = NULL; // critical section which protects gs_nWaitingForGui variable static wxCriticalSection *gs_critsectWaitingForGui = NULL; +// critical section which serializes WinThreadStart() and WaitForTerminate() +// (this is a potential bottleneck, we use a single crit sect for all threads +// in the system, but normally time spent inside it should be quite short) +static wxCriticalSection *gs_critsectThreadDelete = NULL; + // number of threads waiting for GUI in wxMutexGuiEnter() static size_t gs_nWaitingForGui = 0; // are we waiting for a thread termination? -static bool gs_waitingForThread = FALSE; +static bool gs_waitingForThread = false; // ============================================================================ // Windows implementation of thread and related classes @@ -134,7 +147,7 @@ static bool gs_waitingForThread = FALSE; // wxCriticalSection // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -wxCriticalSection::wxCriticalSection() +wxCriticalSection::wxCriticalSection( wxCriticalSectionType WXUNUSED(critSecType) ) { wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(CRITICAL_SECTION) <= sizeof(wxCritSectBuffer), wxCriticalSectionBufferTooSmall ); @@ -152,6 +165,25 @@ void wxCriticalSection::Enter() ::EnterCriticalSection((CRITICAL_SECTION *)m_buffer); } +bool wxCriticalSection::TryEnter() +{ +#if wxUSE_DYNLIB_CLASS + typedef BOOL + (WINAPI *TryEnterCriticalSection_t)(LPCRITICAL_SECTION lpCriticalSection); + + static TryEnterCriticalSection_t + pfnTryEnterCriticalSection = (TryEnterCriticalSection_t) + wxDynamicLibrary(wxT("kernel32.dll")). + GetSymbol(wxT("TryEnterCriticalSection")); + + return pfnTryEnterCriticalSection + ? (*pfnTryEnterCriticalSection)((CRITICAL_SECTION *)m_buffer) != 0 + : false; +#else + return false; +#endif +} + void wxCriticalSection::Leave() { ::LeaveCriticalSection((CRITICAL_SECTION *)m_buffer); @@ -170,7 +202,8 @@ public: bool IsOk() const { return m_mutex != NULL; } wxMutexError Lock() { return LockTimeout(INFINITE); } - wxMutexError TryLock() { return LockTimeout(0); } + wxMutexError Lock(unsigned long ms) { return LockTimeout(ms); } + wxMutexError TryLock(); wxMutexError Unlock(); private: @@ -178,11 +211,14 @@ private: HANDLE m_mutex; - DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxMutexInternal) + unsigned long m_owningThread; + wxMutexType m_type; + + wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxMutexInternal); }; // all mutexes are recursive under Win32 so we don't use mutexType -wxMutexInternal::wxMutexInternal(wxMutexType WXUNUSED(mutexType)) +wxMutexInternal::wxMutexInternal(wxMutexType mutexType) { // create a nameless (hence intra process and always private) mutex m_mutex = ::CreateMutex @@ -192,10 +228,14 @@ wxMutexInternal::wxMutexInternal(wxMutexType WXUNUSED(mutexType)) NULL // no name ); + m_type = mutexType; + m_owningThread = 0; + if ( !m_mutex ) { - wxLogLastError(_T("CreateMutex()")); + wxLogLastError(wxT("CreateMutex()")); } + } wxMutexInternal::~wxMutexInternal() @@ -204,51 +244,73 @@ wxMutexInternal::~wxMutexInternal() { if ( !::CloseHandle(m_mutex) ) { - wxLogLastError(_T("CloseHandle(mutex)")); + wxLogLastError(wxT("CloseHandle(mutex)")); } } } +wxMutexError wxMutexInternal::TryLock() +{ + const wxMutexError rc = LockTimeout(0); + + // we have a special return code for timeout in this case + return rc == wxMUTEX_TIMEOUT ? wxMUTEX_BUSY : rc; +} + wxMutexError wxMutexInternal::LockTimeout(DWORD milliseconds) { - DWORD rc = ::WaitForSingleObject(m_mutex, milliseconds); - if ( rc == WAIT_ABANDONED ) + if (m_type == wxMUTEX_DEFAULT) { - // the previous caller died without releasing the mutex, but now we can - // really lock it - wxLogDebug(_T("WaitForSingleObject() returned WAIT_ABANDONED")); - - // use 0 timeout, normally we should always get it - rc = ::WaitForSingleObject(m_mutex, 0); + // Don't allow recursive + if (m_owningThread != 0) + { + if (m_owningThread == wxThread::GetCurrentId()) + return wxMUTEX_DEAD_LOCK; + } } + DWORD rc = ::WaitForSingleObject(m_mutex, milliseconds); switch ( rc ) { + case WAIT_ABANDONED: + // the previous caller died without releasing the mutex, so even + // though we did get it, log a message about this + wxLogDebug(wxT("WaitForSingleObject() returned WAIT_ABANDONED")); + // fall through + case WAIT_OBJECT_0: // ok break; case WAIT_TIMEOUT: - return wxMUTEX_BUSY; + return wxMUTEX_TIMEOUT; - case WAIT_ABANDONED: // checked for above default: wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("impossible return value in wxMutex::Lock")); // fall through case WAIT_FAILED: - wxLogLastError(_T("WaitForSingleObject(mutex)")); + wxLogLastError(wxT("WaitForSingleObject(mutex)")); return wxMUTEX_MISC_ERROR; } + if (m_type == wxMUTEX_DEFAULT) + { + // required for checking recursiveness + m_owningThread = wxThread::GetCurrentId(); + } + return wxMUTEX_NO_ERROR; } wxMutexError wxMutexInternal::Unlock() { + // required for checking recursiveness + m_owningThread = 0; + if ( !::ReleaseMutex(m_mutex) ) { - wxLogLastError(_T("ReleaseMutex()")); + wxLogLastError(wxT("ReleaseMutex()")); return wxMUTEX_MISC_ERROR; } @@ -287,11 +349,12 @@ public: private: HANDLE m_semaphore; - DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxSemaphoreInternal) + wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxSemaphoreInternal); }; wxSemaphoreInternal::wxSemaphoreInternal(int initialcount, int maxcount) { +#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE) || (_WIN32_WCE >= 300) if ( maxcount == 0 ) { // make it practically infinite @@ -305,10 +368,10 @@ wxSemaphoreInternal::wxSemaphoreInternal(int initialcount, int maxcount) maxcount, NULL // no name ); - +#endif if ( !m_semaphore ) { - wxLogLastError(_T("CreateSemaphore()")); + wxLogLastError(wxT("CreateSemaphore()")); } } @@ -318,7 +381,7 @@ wxSemaphoreInternal::~wxSemaphoreInternal() { if ( !::CloseHandle(m_semaphore) ) { - wxLogLastError(_T("CloseHandle(semaphore)")); + wxLogLastError(wxT("CloseHandle(semaphore)")); } } } @@ -336,7 +399,7 @@ wxSemaError wxSemaphoreInternal::WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds) return wxSEMA_TIMEOUT; default: - wxLogLastError(_T("WaitForSingleObject(semaphore)")); + wxLogLastError(wxT("WaitForSingleObject(semaphore)")); } return wxSEMA_MISC_ERROR; @@ -344,149 +407,24 @@ wxSemaError wxSemaphoreInternal::WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds) wxSemaError wxSemaphoreInternal::Post() { +#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE) || (_WIN32_WCE >= 300) if ( !::ReleaseSemaphore(m_semaphore, 1, NULL /* ptr to previous count */) ) { - wxLogLastError(_T("ReleaseSemaphore")); - - return wxSEMA_MISC_ERROR; - } - - return wxSEMA_NO_ERROR; -} - -// -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// wxCondition -// -------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -// Win32 doesn't have explicit support for the POSIX condition variables and -// the Win32 events have quite different semantics, so we reimplement the -// conditions from scratch using the mutexes and semaphores -class wxConditionInternal -{ -public: - wxConditionInternal(wxMutex& mutex); - - bool IsOk() const { return m_mutex.IsOk() && m_semaphore.IsOk(); } - - wxCondError Wait(); - wxCondError WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds); - - wxCondError Signal(); - wxCondError Broadcast(); - -private: - // the number of threads currently waiting for this condition - LONG m_numWaiters; - - // the critical section protecting m_numWaiters - wxCriticalSection m_csWaiters; - - wxMutex& m_mutex; - wxSemaphore m_semaphore; -}; - -wxConditionInternal::wxConditionInternal(wxMutex& mutex) - : m_mutex(mutex) -{ - // another thread can't access it until we return from ctor, so no need to - // protect access to m_numWaiters here - m_numWaiters = 0; -} - -wxCondError wxConditionInternal::Wait() -{ - // increment the number of waiters - ::InterlockedIncrement(&m_numWaiters); - - m_mutex.Unlock(); - - // a potential race condition can occur here - // - // after a thread increments nwaiters, and unlocks the mutex and before the - // semaphore.Wait() is called, if another thread can cause a signal to be - // generated - // - // this race condition is handled by using a semaphore and incrementing the - // semaphore only if 'nwaiters' is greater that zero since the semaphore, - // can 'remember' signals the race condition will not occur - - // wait ( if necessary ) and decrement semaphore - wxSemaError err = m_semaphore.Wait(); - m_mutex.Lock(); - - return err == wxSEMA_NO_ERROR ? wxCOND_NO_ERROR : wxCOND_MISC_ERROR; -} - -wxCondError wxConditionInternal::WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds) -{ - ::InterlockedIncrement(&m_numWaiters); - - m_mutex.Unlock(); - - // a race condition can occur at this point in the code - // - // please see the comments in Wait(), for details - - wxSemaError err = m_semaphore.WaitTimeout(milliseconds); - - if ( err == wxSEMA_BUSY ) - { - // another potential race condition exists here it is caused when a - // 'waiting' thread timesout, and returns from WaitForSingleObject, but - // has not yet decremented 'nwaiters'. - // - // at this point if another thread calls signal() then the semaphore - // will be incremented, but the waiting thread will miss it. - // - // to handle this particular case, the waiting thread calls - // WaitForSingleObject again with a timeout of 0, after locking - // 'nwaiters_mutex'. this call does not block because of the zero - // timeout, but will allow the waiting thread to catch the missed - // signals. - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_csWaiters); - - err = m_semaphore.WaitTimeout(0); - - if ( err != wxSEMA_NO_ERROR ) + if ( GetLastError() == ERROR_TOO_MANY_POSTS ) { - m_numWaiters--; + return wxSEMA_OVERFLOW; + } + else + { + wxLogLastError(wxT("ReleaseSemaphore")); + return wxSEMA_MISC_ERROR; } } - m_mutex.Lock(); - - return err == wxSEMA_NO_ERROR ? wxCOND_NO_ERROR : wxCOND_MISC_ERROR; -} - -wxCondError wxConditionInternal::Signal() -{ - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_csWaiters); - - if ( m_numWaiters > 0 ) - { - // increment the semaphore by 1 - if ( m_semaphore.Post() != wxSEMA_NO_ERROR ) - return wxCOND_MISC_ERROR; - - m_numWaiters--; - } - - return wxCOND_NO_ERROR; -} - -wxCondError wxConditionInternal::Broadcast() -{ - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_csWaiters); - - while ( m_numWaiters > 0 ) - { - if ( m_semaphore.Post() != wxSEMA_NO_ERROR ) - return wxCOND_MISC_ERROR; - - m_numWaiters--; - } - - return wxCOND_NO_ERROR; + return wxSEMA_NO_ERROR; +#else + return wxSEMA_MISC_ERROR; +#endif } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -499,11 +437,13 @@ wxCondError wxConditionInternal::Broadcast() class wxThreadInternal { public: - wxThreadInternal() + wxThreadInternal(wxThread *thread) { + m_thread = thread; m_hThread = 0; m_state = STATE_NEW; - m_priority = WXTHREAD_DEFAULT_PRIORITY; + m_priority = wxPRIORITY_DEFAULT; + m_nRef = 1; } ~wxThreadInternal() @@ -529,9 +469,10 @@ public: // wait for the thread to terminate, either by itself, or by asking it // (politely, this is not Kill()!) to do it - wxThreadError WaitForTerminate(bool shouldCancel, - wxCriticalSection& cs, - wxThread::ExitCode *pRc); + wxThreadError WaitForTerminate(wxCriticalSection& cs, + wxThread::ExitCode *pRc, + wxThreadWait waitMode, + wxThread *threadToDelete = NULL); // kill the thread unconditionally wxThreadError Kill(); @@ -553,60 +494,134 @@ public: HANDLE GetHandle() const { return m_hThread; } DWORD GetId() const { return m_tid; } - // thread function + // the thread function forwarding to DoThreadStart static THREAD_RETVAL THREAD_CALLCONV WinThreadStart(void *thread); + // really start the thread (if it's not already dead) + static THREAD_RETVAL DoThreadStart(wxThread *thread); + + // call OnExit() on the thread + static void DoThreadOnExit(wxThread *thread); + + + void KeepAlive() + { + if ( m_thread->IsDetached() ) + ::InterlockedIncrement(&m_nRef); + } + + void LetDie() + { + if ( m_thread->IsDetached() && !::InterlockedDecrement(&m_nRef) ) + delete m_thread; + } + private: + // the thread we're associated with + wxThread *m_thread; + HANDLE m_hThread; // handle of the thread wxThreadState m_state; // state, see wxThreadState enum unsigned int m_priority; // thread priority in "wx" units DWORD m_tid; // thread id - DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxThreadInternal) + // number of threads which need this thread to remain alive, when the count + // reaches 0 we kill the owning wxThread -- and die ourselves with it + LONG m_nRef; + + wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxThreadInternal); }; -THREAD_RETVAL THREAD_CALLCONV wxThreadInternal::WinThreadStart(void *param) +// small class which keeps a thread alive during its lifetime +class wxThreadKeepAlive { - THREAD_RETVAL rc; - bool wasCancelled; +public: + wxThreadKeepAlive(wxThreadInternal& thrImpl) : m_thrImpl(thrImpl) + { m_thrImpl.KeepAlive(); } + ~wxThreadKeepAlive() + { m_thrImpl.LetDie(); } - // first of all, check whether we hadn't been cancelled already and don't - // start the user code at all then - wxThread *thread = (wxThread *)param; - if ( thread->m_internal->GetState() == STATE_EXITED ) +private: + wxThreadInternal& m_thrImpl; +}; + +/* static */ +void wxThreadInternal::DoThreadOnExit(wxThread *thread) +{ + wxTRY { - rc = (THREAD_RETVAL)-1; - wasCancelled = TRUE; + thread->OnExit(); } - else // do run thread + wxCATCH_ALL( wxTheApp->OnUnhandledException(); ) +} + +/* static */ +THREAD_RETVAL wxThreadInternal::DoThreadStart(wxThread *thread) +{ + wxON_BLOCK_EXIT1(DoThreadOnExit, thread); + + THREAD_RETVAL rc = THREAD_ERROR_EXIT; + + wxTRY { // store the thread object in the TLS if ( !::TlsSetValue(gs_tlsThisThread, thread) ) { - wxLogSysError(_("Can not start thread: error writing TLS.")); + wxLogSysError(_("Cannot start thread: error writing TLS.")); - return (DWORD)-1; + return THREAD_ERROR_EXIT; } - rc = (THREAD_RETVAL)thread->Entry(); + rc = wxPtrToUInt(thread->Entry()); + } + wxCATCH_ALL( wxTheApp->OnUnhandledException(); ) - // enter m_critsect before changing the thread state - thread->m_critsect.Enter(); - wasCancelled = thread->m_internal->GetState() == STATE_CANCELED; - thread->m_internal->SetState(STATE_EXITED); - thread->m_critsect.Leave(); + return rc; +} + +/* static */ +THREAD_RETVAL THREAD_CALLCONV wxThreadInternal::WinThreadStart(void *param) +{ + THREAD_RETVAL rc = THREAD_ERROR_EXIT; + + wxThread * const thread = (wxThread *)param; + + // each thread has its own SEH translator so install our own a.s.a.p. + DisableAutomaticSETranslator(); + + // NB: Notice that we can't use wxCriticalSectionLocker in this function as + // we use SEH and it's incompatible with C++ object dtors. + + // first of all, check whether we hadn't been cancelled already and don't + // start the user code at all then + thread->m_critsect.Enter(); + const bool hasExited = thread->m_internal->GetState() == STATE_EXITED; + thread->m_critsect.Leave(); + + // run the thread function itself inside a SEH try/except block + wxSEH_TRY + { + if ( hasExited ) + DoThreadOnExit(thread); + else + rc = DoThreadStart(thread); } + wxSEH_HANDLE(THREAD_ERROR_EXIT) - thread->OnExit(); - // if the thread was cancelled (from Delete()), then its handle is still - // needed there - if ( thread->IsDetached() && !wasCancelled ) + // save IsDetached because thread object can be deleted by joinable + // threads after state is changed to STATE_EXITED. + const bool isDetached = thread->IsDetached(); + if ( !hasExited ) { - // auto delete - delete thread; + thread->m_critsect.Enter(); + thread->m_internal->SetState(STATE_EXITED); + thread->m_critsect.Leave(); } - //else: the joinable threads handle will be closed when Wait() is done + + // the thread may delete itself now if it wants, we don't need it any more + if ( isDetached ) + thread->m_internal->LetDie(); return rc; } @@ -615,7 +630,7 @@ void wxThreadInternal::SetPriority(unsigned int priority) { m_priority = priority; - // translate wxWindows priority to the Windows one + // translate wxWidgets priority to the Windows one int win_priority; if (m_priority <= 20) win_priority = THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST; @@ -642,7 +657,7 @@ void wxThreadInternal::SetPriority(unsigned int priority) bool wxThreadInternal::Create(wxThread *thread, unsigned int stackSize) { wxASSERT_MSG( m_state == STATE_NEW && !m_hThread, - _T("Create()ing thread twice?") ); + wxT("Create()ing thread twice?") ); // for compilers which have it, we should use C RTL function for thread // creation instead of Win32 API one because otherwise we will have memory @@ -681,20 +696,22 @@ bool wxThreadInternal::Create(wxThread *thread, unsigned int stackSize) { wxLogSysError(_("Can't create thread")); - return FALSE; + return false; } - if ( m_priority != WXTHREAD_DEFAULT_PRIORITY ) + if ( m_priority != wxPRIORITY_DEFAULT ) { SetPriority(m_priority); } - return TRUE; + return true; } wxThreadError wxThreadInternal::Kill() { - if ( !::TerminateThread(m_hThread, (DWORD)-1) ) + m_thread->OnKill(); + + if ( !::TerminateThread(m_hThread, THREAD_ERROR_EXIT) ) { wxLogSysError(_("Couldn't terminate thread")); @@ -707,42 +724,50 @@ wxThreadError wxThreadInternal::Kill() } wxThreadError -wxThreadInternal::WaitForTerminate(bool shouldCancel, - wxCriticalSection& cs, - wxThread::ExitCode *pRc) +wxThreadInternal::WaitForTerminate(wxCriticalSection& cs, + wxThread::ExitCode *pRc, + wxThreadWait waitMode, + wxThread *threadToDelete) { - wxThread::ExitCode rc = 0; + // prevent the thread C++ object from disappearing as long as we are using + // it here + wxThreadKeepAlive keepAlive(*this); - // Delete() is always safe to call, so consider all possible states - // we might need to resume the thread, but we might also not need to cancel - // it if it doesn't run yet - bool shouldResume = FALSE, - isRunning = FALSE; + // we may either wait passively for the thread to terminate (when called + // from Wait()) or ask it to terminate (when called from Delete()) + bool shouldDelete = threadToDelete != NULL; - // check if the thread already started to run + DWORD rc = 0; + + // we might need to resume the thread if it's currently stopped + bool shouldResume = false; + + // as Delete() (which calls us) is always safe to call we need to consider + // all possible states { wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(cs); if ( m_state == STATE_NEW ) { - if ( shouldCancel ) + if ( shouldDelete ) { - // WinThreadStart() will see it and terminate immediately, no need - // to cancel the thread - but we still need to resume it to let it - // run + // WinThreadStart() will see it and terminate immediately, no + // need to cancel the thread -- but we still need to resume it + // to let it run m_state = STATE_EXITED; - Resume(); // it knows about STATE_EXITED special case - - shouldCancel = FALSE; + // we must call Resume() as the thread hasn't been initially + // resumed yet (and as Resume() it knows about STATE_EXITED + // special case, it won't touch it and WinThreadStart() will + // just exit immediately) + shouldResume = true; + shouldDelete = false; } - - isRunning = TRUE; - - // shouldResume is correctly set to FALSE here + //else: shouldResume is correctly set to false here, wait until + // someone else runs the thread and it finishes } - else + else // running, paused, cancelled or even exited { shouldResume = m_state == STATE_PAUSED; } @@ -752,114 +777,127 @@ wxThreadInternal::WaitForTerminate(bool shouldCancel, if ( shouldResume ) Resume(); - // does is still run? - if ( isRunning || m_state == STATE_RUNNING ) + // ask the thread to terminate + if ( shouldDelete ) + { + wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(cs); + + Cancel(); + } + + if ( threadToDelete ) + threadToDelete->OnDelete(); + + // now wait for thread to finish + if ( wxThread::IsMain() ) + { + // set flag for wxIsWaitingForThread() + gs_waitingForThread = true; + } + + // we can't just wait for the thread to terminate because it might be + // calling some GUI functions and so it will never terminate before we + // process the Windows messages that result from these functions + // (note that even in console applications we might have to process + // messages if we use wxExecute() or timers or ...) + DWORD result wxDUMMY_INITIALIZE(0); + do { if ( wxThread::IsMain() ) { - // set flag for wxIsWaitingForThread() - gs_waitingForThread = TRUE; + // give the thread we're waiting for chance to do the GUI call + // it might be in + if ( (gs_nWaitingForGui > 0) && wxGuiOwnedByMainThread() ) + { + wxMutexGuiLeave(); + } } - // ask the thread to terminate - if ( shouldCancel ) + wxAppTraits *traits = wxTheApp ? wxTheApp->GetTraits() : NULL; + if ( traits ) { - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(cs); - - Cancel(); + result = traits->WaitForThread(m_hThread, waitMode); + } + else // can't wait for the thread + { + // so kill it below + result = 0xFFFFFFFF; } - // we can't just wait for the thread to terminate because it might be - // calling some GUI functions and so it will never terminate before we - // process the Windows messages that result from these functions - // (note that even in console applications we might have to process - // messages if we use wxExecute() or timers or ...) - DWORD result = 0; // suppress warnings from broken compilers - do + switch ( result ) { - if ( wxThread::IsMain() ) - { - // give the thread we're waiting for chance to do the GUI call - // it might be in - if ( (gs_nWaitingForGui > 0) && wxGuiOwnedByMainThread() ) - { - wxMutexGuiLeave(); - } - } + case 0xFFFFFFFF: + // error + wxLogSysError(_("Cannot wait for thread termination")); + Kill(); + return wxTHREAD_KILLED; + + case WAIT_OBJECT_0: + // thread we're waiting for terminated + break; - result = ::MsgWaitForMultipleObjects - ( - 1, // number of objects to wait for - &m_hThread, // the objects - FALSE, // don't wait for all objects - INFINITE, // no timeout - QS_ALLINPUT | // return as soon as there are any events - QS_ALLPOSTMESSAGE - ); - - switch ( result ) - { - case 0xFFFFFFFF: - // error - wxLogSysError(_("Can not wait for thread termination")); - Kill(); - return wxTHREAD_KILLED; - - case WAIT_OBJECT_0: - // thread we're waiting for terminated - break; - - case WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1: - // new message arrived, process it + case WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1: + // new message arrived, process it -- but only if we're the + // main thread as we don't support processing messages in + // the other ones + // + // NB: we still must include QS_ALLINPUT even when waiting + // in a secondary thread because if it had created some + // window somehow (possible not even using wxWidgets) + // the system might dead lock then + if ( wxThread::IsMain() ) + { + if ( traits && !traits->DoMessageFromThreadWait() ) { - // it looks that sometimes WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1 is - // returned but there are no messages in the thread - // queue -- prevent DoMessageFromThreadWait() from - // blocking inside ::GetMessage() forever in this case - ::PostMessage(NULL, WM_NULL, 0, 0); - - wxAppTraits *traits = wxTheApp ? wxTheApp->GetTraits() - : NULL; - - if ( traits && !traits->DoMessageFromThreadWait() ) - { - // WM_QUIT received: kill the thread - Kill(); - - return wxTHREAD_KILLED; - } - } - break; + // WM_QUIT received: kill the thread + Kill(); - default: - wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("unexpected result of MsgWaitForMultipleObject")); - } - } while ( result != WAIT_OBJECT_0 ); + return wxTHREAD_KILLED; + } + } + break; - if ( wxThread::IsMain() ) - { - gs_waitingForThread = FALSE; + default: + wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("unexpected result of MsgWaitForMultipleObject")); } + } while ( result != WAIT_OBJECT_0 ); + + if ( wxThread::IsMain() ) + { + gs_waitingForThread = false; } + // although the thread might be already in the EXITED state it might not // have terminated yet and so we are not sure that it has actually // terminated if the "if" above hadn't been taken - do + for ( ;; ) { - if ( !::GetExitCodeThread(m_hThread, (LPDWORD)&rc) ) + if ( !::GetExitCodeThread(m_hThread, &rc) ) { wxLogLastError(wxT("GetExitCodeThread")); - rc = (wxThread::ExitCode)-1; + rc = THREAD_ERROR_EXIT; + + break; } - } while ( (DWORD)rc == STILL_ACTIVE ); + + if ( rc != STILL_ACTIVE ) + break; + + // give the other thread some time to terminate, otherwise we may be + // starving it + ::Sleep(1); + } if ( pRc ) - *pRc = rc; + *pRc = wxUIntToPtr(rc); + + // we don't need the thread handle any more in any case + Free(); - return rc == (wxThread::ExitCode)-1 ? wxTHREAD_MISC_ERROR - : wxTHREAD_NO_ERROR; + + return rc == THREAD_ERROR_EXIT ? wxTHREAD_MISC_ERROR : wxTHREAD_NO_ERROR; } bool wxThreadInternal::Suspend() @@ -867,14 +905,15 @@ bool wxThreadInternal::Suspend() DWORD nSuspendCount = ::SuspendThread(m_hThread); if ( nSuspendCount == (DWORD)-1 ) { - wxLogSysError(_("Can not suspend thread %x"), m_hThread); + wxLogSysError(_("Cannot suspend thread %lx"), + static_cast(wxPtrToUInt(m_hThread))); - return FALSE; + return false; } m_state = STATE_PAUSED; - return TRUE; + return true; } bool wxThreadInternal::Resume() @@ -882,20 +921,21 @@ bool wxThreadInternal::Resume() DWORD nSuspendCount = ::ResumeThread(m_hThread); if ( nSuspendCount == (DWORD)-1 ) { - wxLogSysError(_("Can not resume thread %x"), m_hThread); + wxLogSysError(_("Cannot resume thread %lx"), + static_cast(wxPtrToUInt(m_hThread))); - return FALSE; + return false; } // don't change the state from STATE_EXITED because it's special and means // we are going to terminate without running any user code - if we did it, - // the codei n Delete() wouldn't work + // the code in WaitForTerminate() wouldn't work if ( m_state != STATE_EXITED ) { m_state = STATE_RUNNING; } - return TRUE; + return true; } // static functions @@ -916,15 +956,6 @@ wxThread *wxThread::This() return thread; } -bool wxThread::IsMain() -{ - return ::GetCurrentThreadId() == gs_idMainThread; -} - -#ifdef Yield -#undef Yield -#endif - void wxThread::Yield() { // 0 argument to Sleep() is special and means to just give away the rest of @@ -932,11 +963,6 @@ void wxThread::Yield() ::Sleep(0); } -void wxThread::Sleep(unsigned long milliseconds) -{ - ::Sleep(milliseconds); -} - int wxThread::GetCPUCount() { SYSTEM_INFO si; @@ -950,9 +976,12 @@ unsigned long wxThread::GetCurrentId() return (unsigned long)::GetCurrentThreadId(); } -bool wxThread::SetConcurrency(size_t level) +bool wxThread::SetConcurrency(size_t WXUNUSED_IN_WINCE(level)) { - wxASSERT_MSG( IsMain(), _T("should only be called from the main thread") ); +#ifdef __WXWINCE__ + return false; +#else + wxASSERT_MSG( IsMain(), wxT("should only be called from the main thread") ); // ok only for the default one if ( level == 0 ) @@ -960,12 +989,12 @@ bool wxThread::SetConcurrency(size_t level) // get system affinity mask first HANDLE hProcess = ::GetCurrentProcess(); - DWORD dwProcMask, dwSysMask; + DWORD_PTR dwProcMask, dwSysMask; if ( ::GetProcessAffinityMask(hProcess, &dwProcMask, &dwSysMask) == 0 ) { - wxLogLastError(_T("GetProcessAffinityMask")); + wxLogLastError(wxT("GetProcessAffinityMask")); - return FALSE; + return false; } // how many CPUs have we got? @@ -988,7 +1017,7 @@ bool wxThread::SetConcurrency(size_t level) dwProcMask |= bit; // another process added - if ( !--level ) + if ( --level == 0 ) { // and that's enough break; @@ -1002,22 +1031,22 @@ bool wxThread::SetConcurrency(size_t level) // could we set all bits? if ( level != 0 ) { - wxLogDebug(_T("bad level %u in wxThread::SetConcurrency()"), level); + wxLogDebug(wxT("bad level %u in wxThread::SetConcurrency()"), level); - return FALSE; + return false; } // set it: we can't link to SetProcessAffinityMask() because it doesn't // exist in Win9x, use RT binding instead - typedef BOOL (*SETPROCESSAFFINITYMASK)(HANDLE, DWORD); + typedef BOOL (WINAPI *SETPROCESSAFFINITYMASK)(HANDLE, DWORD_PTR); // can use static var because we're always in the main thread here static SETPROCESSAFFINITYMASK pfnSetProcessAffinityMask = NULL; if ( !pfnSetProcessAffinityMask ) { - HMODULE hModKernel = ::LoadLibrary(_T("kernel32")); + HMODULE hModKernel = ::LoadLibrary(wxT("kernel32")); if ( hModKernel ) { pfnSetProcessAffinityMask = (SETPROCESSAFFINITYMASK) @@ -1026,23 +1055,24 @@ bool wxThread::SetConcurrency(size_t level) // we've discovered a MT version of Win9x! wxASSERT_MSG( pfnSetProcessAffinityMask, - _T("this system has several CPUs but no SetProcessAffinityMask function?") ); + wxT("this system has several CPUs but no SetProcessAffinityMask function?") ); } if ( !pfnSetProcessAffinityMask ) { // msg given above - do it only once - return FALSE; + return false; } if ( pfnSetProcessAffinityMask(hProcess, dwProcMask) == 0 ) { - wxLogLastError(_T("SetProcessAffinityMask")); + wxLogLastError(wxT("SetProcessAffinityMask")); - return FALSE; + return false; } - return TRUE; + return true; +#endif // __WXWINCE__/!__WXWINCE__ } // ctor and dtor @@ -1050,7 +1080,7 @@ bool wxThread::SetConcurrency(size_t level) wxThread::wxThread(wxThreadKind kind) { - m_internal = new wxThreadInternal(); + m_internal = new wxThreadInternal(this); m_isDetached = kind == wxTHREAD_DETACHED; } @@ -1077,11 +1107,8 @@ wxThreadError wxThread::Run() { wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_critsect); - if ( m_internal->GetState() != STATE_NEW ) - { - // actually, it may be almost any state at all, not only STATE_RUNNING - return wxTHREAD_RUNNING; - } + wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal->GetState() == STATE_NEW, wxTHREAD_RUNNING, + wxT("thread may only be started once after Create()") ); // the thread has just been created and is still suspended - let it run return Resume(); @@ -1107,41 +1134,23 @@ wxThreadError wxThread::Resume() // stopping thread // --------------- -wxThread::ExitCode wxThread::Wait() +wxThread::ExitCode wxThread::Wait(wxThreadWait waitMode) { + ExitCode rc = wxUIntToPtr(THREAD_ERROR_EXIT); + // although under Windows we can wait for any thread, it's an error to // wait for a detached one in wxWin API - wxCHECK_MSG( !IsDetached(), (ExitCode)-1, - _T("wxThread::Wait(): can't wait for detached thread") ); - - ExitCode rc = (ExitCode)-1; + wxCHECK_MSG( !IsDetached(), rc, + wxT("wxThread::Wait(): can't wait for detached thread") ); - (void)m_internal->WaitForTerminate(false, m_critsect, &rc); - - m_internal->Free(); - - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_critsect); - m_internal->SetState(STATE_EXITED); + (void)m_internal->WaitForTerminate(m_critsect, &rc, waitMode); return rc; } -wxThreadError wxThread::Delete(ExitCode *pRc) +wxThreadError wxThread::Delete(ExitCode *pRc, wxThreadWait waitMode) { - wxThreadError rc = m_internal->WaitForTerminate(true, m_critsect, pRc); - - if ( IsDetached() ) - { - delete this; - } - else // joinable - { - // update the status of the joinable thread - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_critsect); - m_internal->SetState(STATE_EXITED); - } - - return rc; + return m_internal->WaitForTerminate(m_critsect, pRc, waitMode, this); } wxThreadError wxThread::Kill() @@ -1167,6 +1176,8 @@ wxThreadError wxThread::Kill() void wxThread::Exit(ExitCode status) { + wxThreadInternal::DoThreadOnExit(this); + m_internal->Free(); if ( IsDetached() ) @@ -1181,7 +1192,7 @@ void wxThread::Exit(ExitCode status) } #ifdef wxUSE_BEGIN_THREAD - _endthreadex((unsigned)status); + _endthreadex(wxPtrToUInt(status)); #else // !VC++ ::ExitThread((DWORD)status); #endif // VC++/!VC++ @@ -1201,28 +1212,28 @@ void wxThread::SetPriority(unsigned int prio) unsigned int wxThread::GetPriority() const { - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock((wxCriticalSection &)m_critsect); // const_cast + wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(const_cast(m_critsect)); return m_internal->GetPriority(); } unsigned long wxThread::GetId() const { - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock((wxCriticalSection &)m_critsect); // const_cast + wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(const_cast(m_critsect)); return (unsigned long)m_internal->GetId(); } bool wxThread::IsRunning() const { - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock((wxCriticalSection &)m_critsect); // const_cast + wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(const_cast(m_critsect)); return m_internal->GetState() == STATE_RUNNING; } bool wxThread::IsAlive() const { - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock((wxCriticalSection &)m_critsect); // const_cast + wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(const_cast(m_critsect)); return (m_internal->GetState() == STATE_RUNNING) || (m_internal->GetState() == STATE_PAUSED); @@ -1230,14 +1241,14 @@ bool wxThread::IsAlive() const bool wxThread::IsPaused() const { - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock((wxCriticalSection &)m_critsect); // const_cast + wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(const_cast(m_critsect)); return m_internal->GetState() == STATE_PAUSED; } bool wxThread::TestDestroy() { - wxCriticalSectionLocker lock((wxCriticalSection &)m_critsect); // const_cast + wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(const_cast(m_critsect)); return m_internal->GetState() == STATE_CANCELED; } @@ -1269,7 +1280,7 @@ bool wxThreadModule::OnInit() // words, this should never happen wxLogSysError(_("Thread module initialization failed: impossible to allocate index in thread local storage")); - return FALSE; + return false; } // main thread doesn't have associated wxThread object, so store 0 in the @@ -1279,9 +1290,9 @@ bool wxThreadModule::OnInit() ::TlsFree(gs_tlsThisThread); gs_tlsThisThread = 0xFFFFFFFF; - wxLogSysError(_("Thread module initialization failed: can not store value in thread local storage")); + wxLogSysError(_("Thread module initialization failed: cannot store value in thread local storage")); - return FALSE; + return false; } gs_critsectWaitingForGui = new wxCriticalSection(); @@ -1289,10 +1300,11 @@ bool wxThreadModule::OnInit() gs_critsectGui = new wxCriticalSection(); gs_critsectGui->Enter(); - // no error return for GetCurrentThreadId() - gs_idMainThread = ::GetCurrentThreadId(); + gs_critsectThreadDelete = new wxCriticalSection; - return TRUE; + wxThread::ms_idMainThread = wxThread::GetCurrentId(); + + return true; } void wxThreadModule::OnExit() @@ -1302,15 +1314,15 @@ void wxThreadModule::OnExit() wxLogLastError(wxT("TlsFree failed.")); } + wxDELETE(gs_critsectThreadDelete); + if ( gs_critsectGui ) { gs_critsectGui->Leave(); - delete gs_critsectGui; - gs_critsectGui = NULL; + wxDELETE(gs_critsectGui); } - delete gs_critsectWaitingForGui; - gs_critsectWaitingForGui = NULL; + wxDELETE(gs_critsectWaitingForGui); } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -1318,7 +1330,7 @@ void wxThreadModule::OnExit() // not a mutex, so the names are a bit confusing // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexGuiEnter() +void wxMutexGuiEnterImpl() { // this would dead lock everything... wxASSERT_MSG( !wxThread::IsMain(), @@ -1340,13 +1352,13 @@ void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexGuiEnter() gs_critsectGui->Enter(); } -void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexGuiLeave() +void wxMutexGuiLeaveImpl() { wxCriticalSectionLocker enter(*gs_critsectWaitingForGui); if ( wxThread::IsMain() ) { - gs_bGuiOwnedByMainThread = FALSE; + gs_bGuiOwnedByMainThread = false; } else { @@ -1377,7 +1389,7 @@ void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMutexGuiLeaveOrEnter() { gs_critsectGui->Enter(); - gs_bGuiOwnedByMainThread = TRUE; + gs_bGuiOwnedByMainThread = true; } //else: already have it, nothing to do } @@ -1401,7 +1413,7 @@ bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxGuiOwnedByMainThread() void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxWakeUpMainThread() { // sending any message would do - hopefully WM_NULL is harmless enough - if ( !::PostThreadMessage(gs_idMainThread, WM_NULL, 0, 0) ) + if ( !::PostThreadMessage(wxThread::GetMainId(), WM_NULL, 0, 0) ) { // should never happen wxLogLastError(wxT("PostThreadMessage(WM_NULL)")); @@ -1420,4 +1432,3 @@ bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsWaitingForThread() #include "wx/thrimpl.cpp" #endif // wxUSE_THREADS -