X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/wxWidgets.git/blobdiff_plain/60ce696e26a9351bb600e71a45d01d37cdf61628..a84ece11fffdde5d1bbd254ba58ac3cee79c2e77:/docs/latex/wx/conditn.tex diff --git a/docs/latex/wx/conditn.tex b/docs/latex/wx/conditn.tex index 88b04eeb28..44ba439509 100644 --- a/docs/latex/wx/conditn.tex +++ b/docs/latex/wx/conditn.tex @@ -12,28 +12,22 @@ perfect because in this particular case it would be much better to just worker threads it already makes much more sense). Note that a call to \helpref{Signal()}{wxconditionsignal} may happen before the -other thread calls \helpref{Wait()}{wxconditionwait} but, in marked contrast -with the pthread conditions, this will still work as the missed signals are -queued and \helpref{Wait()}{wxconditionwait} simply returns immediately if -there are ny pending signals. - -However, the calls to \helpref{Broadcast()}{wxconditionbroadcast} are {\bf not} -queued and so it will only wake up the threads already waiting on the -condition. Accordingly, you will probably want to use a mutex to ensure that -the thread(s) you want to be waken up have indeed started to wait before -calling \helpref{Broadcast()}{wxconditionbroadcast}. +other thread calls \helpref{Wait()}{wxconditionwait} and, just as with the +pthread conditions, the signal is then lost and so if you want to be sure to +get it you must use a mutex together with the condition variable. \wxheading{Example} -This example shows how a main thread may launch a worker thread and wait until -it starts running: +This example shows how a main thread may launch a worker thread which starts +running and then waits until the main thread signals it to continue: \begin{verbatim} class MyWaitingThread : public wxThread { public: - MyWaitingThread(wxCondition *condition) + MyWaitingThread(wxMutex *mutex, wxCondition *condition) { + m_mutex = mutex; m_condition = condition; Create(); @@ -41,8 +35,11 @@ public: virtual ExitCode Entry() { - // let the main thread know that we started running + // wait for the signal from the main thread: it is absolutely necessary + // to look the mutex before doing it! + m_mutex->Lock(); m_condition->Signal(); + m_mutex->Unlock(); ... do our job ... @@ -55,15 +52,23 @@ private: int main() { - wxCondition condition; - MyWaitingThread *thread - new MyWaitingThread(&condition); + wxMutex mutex; + wxCondition condition(mutex); + + for ( int i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) + { + MyWaitingThread *thread = new MyWaitingThread(&mutex, &condition); - thread->Run(); + thread->Run(); + } - // wait until the thread really starts running - condition.Wait(); + // wake up one of the threads + condition.Signal(); - ... + // wake up all the other ones + condition.Broadcast(); + + ... wait until they terminate or do something else ... return 0; } @@ -85,37 +90,58 @@ None. \membersection{wxCondition::wxCondition}\label{wxconditionconstr} -\func{}{wxCondition}{\void} +\func{}{wxCondition}{\param{wxMutex\& }{mutex}} -Default constructor. +Default and only constructor. The {\it mutex} must be locked by the caller +before calling \helpref{Wait}{wxconditionwait} function. \membersection{wxCondition::\destruct{wxCondition}} \func{}{\destruct{wxCondition}}{\void} -Destroys the wxCondition object. +Destroys the wxCondition object. The destructor is not virtual so this class +should not be used polymorphically. \membersection{wxCondition::Broadcast}\label{wxconditionbroadcast} \func{void}{Broadcast}{\void} -Broadcasts to all waiting objects. +Broadcasts to all waiting threads, waking all of them up. Note that this method +may be called whether the mutex associated with this condition is locked or +not. + +\wxheading{See also} + +\helpref{wxCondition::Signal}{wxconditionsignal} \membersection{wxCondition::Signal}\label{wxconditionsignal} \func{void}{Signal}{\void} -Signals the object. +Signals the object waking up at most one thread. If several threads are waiting +on the same condition, the exact thread which is woken up is undefined. If no +threads are waiting, the signal is lost and the condition would have to be +signalled again to wake up any thread which may start waiting on it later. + +Note that this method may be called whether the mutex associated with this +condition is locked or not. + +\wxheading{See also} + +\helpref{wxCondition::Broadcast}{wxconditionbroadcast} \membersection{wxCondition::Wait}\label{wxconditionwait} \func{void}{Wait}{\void} -Waits indefinitely. +Waits until the condition is signalled. \func{bool}{Wait}{\param{unsigned long}{ sec}, \param{unsigned long}{ nsec}} -Waits until a signal is raised or the timeout has elapsed. +Waits until the condition is signalled or the timeout has elapsed. + +Note that the mutex associated with this condition {\bf must} be acquired by +the thread before calling this method. \wxheading{Parameters} @@ -125,5 +151,7 @@ Waits until a signal is raised or the timeout has elapsed. \wxheading{Return value} -The second form returns if the signal was raised, or FALSE if there was a timeout. +The second form returns {\tt TRUE} if the condition has been signalled, or +{\tt FALSE} if it returned because the timeout has elapsed. +