X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/wxWidgets.git/blobdiff_plain/5737d05f8665dfd3f62dd8e536b317f1f48202c5..82df67d960355e99a66b1db473b9d6236bf2fbb9:/include/wx/string.h diff --git a/include/wx/string.h b/include/wx/string.h index 998946f7dc..b9319c6b7a 100644 --- a/include/wx/string.h +++ b/include/wx/string.h @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ // implementation only #define wxASSERT_VALID_INDEX(i) \ - wxASSERT_MSG( (size_t)(i) <= Len(), _T("invaid index in wxString") ) + wxASSERT_MSG( (size_t)(i) <= Len(), _T("invalid index in wxString") ) // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // constants @@ -168,11 +168,13 @@ inline int Stricmp(const char *psz1, const char *psz2) // wxSnprintf() is like snprintf() if it's available and sprintf() (always // available, but dangerous!) if not extern int WXDLLEXPORT wxSnprintf(wxChar *buf, size_t len, - const wxChar *format, ...); + const wxChar *format, + ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3; // and wxVsnprintf() is like vsnprintf() or vsprintf() extern int WXDLLEXPORT wxVsnprintf(wxChar *buf, size_t len, - const wxChar *format, va_list argptr); + const wxChar *format, + va_list argptr); // return an empty wxString class WXDLLEXPORT wxString; // not yet defined @@ -259,20 +261,20 @@ private: void Reinit() { GetStringData()->Unlock(); Init(); } // memory allocation - // allocates memory for string of lenght nLen - void AllocBuffer(size_t nLen); + // allocates memory for string of length nLen + bool AllocBuffer(size_t nLen); // copies data to another string - void AllocCopy(wxString&, int, int) const; + bool AllocCopy(wxString&, int, int) const; // effectively copies data to string - void AssignCopy(size_t, const wxChar *); + bool AssignCopy(size_t, const wxChar *); // append a (sub)string - void ConcatSelf(int nLen, const wxChar *src); + bool ConcatSelf(int nLen, const wxChar *src); // functions called before writing to the string: they copy it if there // are other references to our data (should be the only owner when writing) - void CopyBeforeWrite(); - void AllocBeforeWrite(size_t); + bool CopyBeforeWrite(); + bool AllocBeforeWrite(size_t); // if we hadn't made these operators private, it would be possible to // compile "wxString s; s = 17;" without any warnings as 17 is implicitly @@ -292,11 +294,12 @@ private: public: // constructors and destructor // ctor for an empty string - wxString() { Init(); } + wxString() : m_pchData(NULL) { Init(); } // copy ctor - wxString(const wxString& stringSrc) + wxString(const wxString& stringSrc) : m_pchData(NULL) { - wxASSERT( stringSrc.GetStringData()->IsValid() ); + wxASSERT_MSG( stringSrc.GetStringData()->IsValid(), + _T("did you forget to call UngetWriteBuf()?") ); if ( stringSrc.IsEmpty() ) { // nothing to do for an empty string @@ -312,9 +315,11 @@ public: // ctor takes first nLength characters from C string // (default value of wxSTRING_MAXLEN means take all the string) wxString(const wxChar *psz, size_t nLength = wxSTRING_MAXLEN) - { InitWith(psz, 0, nLength); } + : m_pchData(NULL) + { InitWith(psz, 0, nLength); } wxString(const wxChar *psz, wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv), size_t nLength = wxSTRING_MAXLEN) - { InitWith(psz, 0, nLength); } + : m_pchData(NULL) + { InitWith(psz, 0, nLength); } #if wxUSE_UNICODE // from multibyte string @@ -327,7 +332,8 @@ public: #else // ANSI // from C string (for compilers using unsigned char) wxString(const unsigned char* psz, size_t nLength = wxSTRING_MAXLEN) - { InitWith((const char*)psz, 0, nLength); } + : m_pchData(NULL) + { InitWith((const char*)psz, 0, nLength); } #if wxUSE_WCHAR_T // from wide (Unicode) string @@ -336,7 +342,8 @@ public: // from wxCharBuffer wxString(const wxCharBuffer& psz) - { InitWith(psz, 0, wxSTRING_MAXLEN); } + : m_pchData(NULL) + { InitWith(psz, 0, wxSTRING_MAXLEN); } #endif // Unicode/ANSI // dtor is not virtual, this class must not be inherited from! @@ -364,8 +371,9 @@ public: if ( !GetStringData()->IsEmpty() ) Reinit(); - wxASSERT( GetStringData()->nDataLength == 0 ); // should be empty - wxASSERT( GetStringData()->nAllocLength == 0 ); // and not own any memory + wxASSERT_MSG( !GetStringData()->nDataLength && + !GetStringData()->nAllocLength, + _T("string should be empty after Clear()") ); } // contents test @@ -389,10 +397,19 @@ public: // get last character wxChar Last() const - { wxASSERT( !IsEmpty() ); return m_pchData[Len() - 1]; } + { + wxASSERT_MSG( !IsEmpty(), _T("wxString: index out of bounds") ); + + return m_pchData[Len() - 1]; + } + // get writable last character wxChar& Last() - { wxASSERT( !IsEmpty() ); CopyBeforeWrite(); return m_pchData[Len()-1]; } + { + wxASSERT_MSG( !IsEmpty(), _T("wxString: index out of bounds") ); + CopyBeforeWrite(); + return m_pchData[Len()-1]; + } /* So why do we have all these overloaded operator[]s? A bit of history: @@ -497,7 +514,8 @@ public: wxString& operator=(const wxChar *psz); #if wxUSE_UNICODE // from wxWCharBuffer - wxString& operator=(const wxWCharBuffer& psz) { return operator=((const wchar_t *)psz); } + wxString& operator=(const wxWCharBuffer& psz) + { (void) operator=((const wchar_t *)psz); return *this; } #else // ANSI // from another kind of C string wxString& operator=(const unsigned char* psz); @@ -506,7 +524,8 @@ public: wxString& operator=(const wchar_t *pwz); #endif // from wxCharBuffer - wxString& operator=(const wxCharBuffer& psz) { return operator=((const char *)psz); } + wxString& operator=(const wxCharBuffer& psz) + { (void) operator=((const char *)psz); return *this; } #endif // Unicode/ANSI // string concatenation @@ -519,7 +538,8 @@ public: // string += string wxString& operator<<(const wxString& s) { - wxASSERT( s.GetStringData()->IsValid() ); + wxASSERT_MSG( s.GetStringData()->IsValid(), + _T("did you forget to call UngetWriteBuf()?") ); ConcatSelf(s.Len(), s); return *this; @@ -539,14 +559,27 @@ public: // string += buffer (i.e. from wxGetString) #if wxUSE_UNICODE - wxString& operator<<(const wxWCharBuffer& s) { (void)operator<<((const wchar_t *)s); return *this; } - void operator+=(const wxWCharBuffer& s) { (void)operator<<((const wchar_t *)s); } -#else - wxString& operator<<(const wxCharBuffer& s) { (void)operator<<((const char *)s); return *this; } - void operator+=(const wxCharBuffer& s) { (void)operator<<((const char *)s); } -#endif + wxString& operator<<(const wxWCharBuffer& s) + { (void)operator<<((const wchar_t *)s); return *this; } + void operator+=(const wxWCharBuffer& s) + { (void)operator<<((const wchar_t *)s); } +#else // !wxUSE_UNICODE + wxString& operator<<(const wxCharBuffer& s) + { (void)operator<<((const char *)s); return *this; } + void operator+=(const wxCharBuffer& s) + { (void)operator<<((const char *)s); } +#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE/!wxUSE_UNICODE // string += C string + wxString& Append(const wxString& s) + { + // test for IsEmpty() to share the string if possible + if ( IsEmpty() ) + *this = s; + else + ConcatSelf(s.Length(), s.c_str()); + return *this; + } wxString& Append(const wxChar* psz) { ConcatSelf(wxStrlen(psz), psz); return *this; } // append count copies of given character @@ -673,33 +706,37 @@ public: // check if the string contents matches a mask containing '*' and '?' bool Matches(const wxChar *szMask) const; - // conversion to numbers: all functions return TRUE only if the whole string - // is a number and put the value of this number into the pointer provided + // conversion to numbers: all functions return TRUE only if the whole + // string is a number and put the value of this number into the pointer + // provided, the base is the numeric base in which the conversion should be + // done and must be comprised between 2 and 36 or be 0 in which case the + // standard C rules apply (leading '0' => octal, "0x" => hex) // convert to a signed integer - bool ToLong(long *val, int base = 0) const; + bool ToLong(long *val, int base = 10) const; // convert to an unsigned integer - bool ToULong(unsigned long *val, int base = 0) const; + bool ToULong(unsigned long *val, int base = 10) const; // convert to a double bool ToDouble(double *val) const; // formated input/output // as sprintf(), returns the number of characters written or < 0 on error - int Printf(const wxChar *pszFormat, ...); + // (take 'this' into account in attribute parameter count) + int Printf(const wxChar *pszFormat, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2; // as vprintf(), returns the number of characters written or < 0 on error int PrintfV(const wxChar* pszFormat, va_list argptr); // returns the string containing the result of Printf() to it - static wxString Format(const wxChar *pszFormat, ...); + static wxString Format(const wxChar *pszFormat, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1; // the same as above, but takes a va_list static wxString FormatV(const wxChar *pszFormat, va_list argptr); // raw access to string memory // ensure that string has space for at least nLen characters // only works if the data of this string is not shared - void Alloc(size_t nLen); + bool Alloc(size_t nLen); // minimize the string's memory // only works if the data of this string is not shared - void Shrink(); + bool Shrink(); // get writable buffer of at least nLen bytes. Unget() *must* be called // a.s.a.p. to put string back in a reasonable state! wxChar *GetWriteBuf(size_t nLen); @@ -717,8 +754,9 @@ public: // values for first parameter of Strip function enum stripType {leading = 0x1, trailing = 0x2, both = 0x3}; - // use Printf() - int sprintf(const wxChar *pszFormat, ...); + // use Printf() + // (take 'this' into account in attribute parameter count) + int sprintf(const wxChar *pszFormat, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2; // use Cmp() inline int CompareTo(const wxChar* psz, caseCompare cmp = exact) const @@ -767,8 +805,11 @@ public: // constructors // take nLen chars starting at nPos wxString(const wxString& str, size_t nPos, size_t nLen) + : m_pchData(NULL) { - wxASSERT( str.GetStringData()->IsValid() ); + wxASSERT_MSG( str.GetStringData()->IsValid(), + _T("did you forget to call UngetWriteBuf()?") ); + InitWith(str.c_str(), nPos, nLen == npos ? 0 : nLen); } // take all characters from pStart to pEnd @@ -975,7 +1016,9 @@ public: // constructors and destructor // default ctor - wxArrayString() { Init(FALSE); } + wxArrayString() + : m_nSize(0), m_nCount(0), m_pItems(NULL), m_autoSort(FALSE) + { Init(FALSE); } // if autoSort is TRUE, the array is always sorted (in alphabetical order) // // NB: the reason for using int and not bool is that like this we can avoid @@ -984,7 +1027,9 @@ public: // // of course, using explicit would be even better - if all compilers // supported it... - wxArrayString(int autoSort) { Init(autoSort != 0); } + wxArrayString(int autoSort) + : m_nSize(0), m_nCount(0), m_pItems(NULL), m_autoSort(FALSE) + { Init(autoSort != 0); } // copy ctor wxArrayString(const wxArrayString& array); // assignment operator @@ -1013,11 +1058,22 @@ public: // items access (range checking is done in debug version) // get item at position uiIndex wxString& Item(size_t nIndex) const - { wxASSERT( nIndex < m_nCount ); return *(wxString *)&(m_pItems[nIndex]); } + { + wxASSERT_MSG( nIndex < m_nCount, + _T("wxArrayString: index out of bounds") ); + + return *(wxString *)&(m_pItems[nIndex]); + } + // same as Item() wxString& operator[](size_t nIndex) const { return Item(nIndex); } // get last item - wxString& Last() const { wxASSERT( !IsEmpty() ); return Item(Count() - 1); } + wxString& Last() const + { + wxASSERT_MSG( !IsEmpty(), + _T("wxArrayString: index out of bounds") ); + return Item(Count() - 1); + } // return a wxString[], useful for the controls which // take one in their ctor. You must delete[] it yourself @@ -1033,16 +1089,16 @@ public: int Index (const wxChar *sz, bool bCase = TRUE, bool bFromEnd = FALSE) const; // add new element at the end (if the array is not sorted), return its // index - size_t Add(const wxString& str); + size_t Add(const wxString& str, size_t nInsert = 1); // add new element at given position - void Insert(const wxString& str, size_t uiIndex); + void Insert(const wxString& str, size_t uiIndex, size_t nInsert = 1); // expand the array to have count elements void SetCount(size_t count); // remove first item matching this value void Remove(const wxChar *sz); // remove item by index - void Remove(size_t nIndex); - void RemoveAt(size_t nIndex) { Remove(nIndex); } + void Remove(size_t nIndex, size_t nRemove = 1); + void RemoveAt(size_t nIndex, size_t nRemove = 1) { Remove(nIndex, nRemove); } // sorting // sort array elements in alphabetical order (or reversed alphabetical @@ -1062,7 +1118,7 @@ protected: void Copy(const wxArrayString& src); // copies the contents of another array private: - void Grow(); // makes array bigger if needed + void Grow(size_t nIncrement = 0); // makes array bigger if needed void Free(); // free all the strings stored void DoSort(); // common part of all Sort() variants @@ -1090,14 +1146,17 @@ public: class WXDLLEXPORT wxStringBuffer { + DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStringBuffer) + public: wxStringBuffer(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024) - : m_str(str) { m_buf = m_str.GetWriteBuf(lenWanted); } - + : m_str(str), m_buf(NULL) + { m_buf = m_str.GetWriteBuf(lenWanted); } + ~wxStringBuffer() { m_str.UngetWriteBuf(); } - + operator wxChar*() const { return m_buf; } - + private: wxString& m_str; wxChar *m_buf;