X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/wxWidgets.git/blobdiff_plain/5449f13b121c23ab1bfeb3ca8e72b39349bd5afe..e02edc0e6ece01b0301164b57c9f6b76c66fdd5b:/interface/wx/font.h?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/interface/wx/font.h b/interface/wx/font.h index 1fe3f816be..ffa5505743 100644 --- a/interface/wx/font.h +++ b/interface/wx/font.h @@ -3,27 +3,42 @@ // Purpose: interface of wxFont // Author: wxWidgets team // RCS-ID: $Id$ -// Licence: wxWindows license +// Licence: wxWindows licence ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** - Standard font families: these may be used only for the font creation, it - doesn't make sense to query an existing font for its font family as, - especially if the font had been created from a native font description, it - may be unknown. + Standard font families: these are used mainly during wxFont creation to specify + the generic properties of the font without hardcoding in the sources a specific + face name. + + wxFontFamily thus allows to group the font face names of fonts with similar + properties. Most wxWidgets ports use lists of fonts for each font family + inspired by the data taken from http://www.codestyle.org/css/font-family. */ enum wxFontFamily { wxFONTFAMILY_DEFAULT = wxDEFAULT, //!< Chooses a default font. + wxFONTFAMILY_DECORATIVE = wxDECORATIVE, //!< A decorative font. wxFONTFAMILY_ROMAN = wxROMAN, //!< A formal, serif font. wxFONTFAMILY_SCRIPT = wxSCRIPT, //!< A handwriting font. wxFONTFAMILY_SWISS = wxSWISS, //!< A sans-serif font. - wxFONTFAMILY_MODERN = wxMODERN, //!< A fixed pitch font. - wxFONTFAMILY_TELETYPE = wxTELETYPE, //!< A teletype font. - wxFONTFAMILY_MAX, - wxFONTFAMILY_UNKNOWN = wxFONTFAMILY_MAX + + /// A fixed pitch font. Note that wxFont currently does not make distinctions + /// between @c wxFONTFAMILY_MODERN and @c wxFONTFAMILY_TELETYPE. + wxFONTFAMILY_MODERN = wxMODERN, + + /// A teletype (i.e. monospaced) font. + /// Monospace fonts have a fixed width like typewriters and often have strong angular + /// or block serifs. Monospace font faces are often used code samples and have a simple, + /// functional font style. + /// See also wxFont::IsFixedWidth() for an easy way to test for monospace property. + wxFONTFAMILY_TELETYPE = wxTELETYPE, + + /// Invalid font family value, returned by wxFont::GetFamily() when the + /// font is invalid for example. + wxFONTFAMILY_UNKNOWN }; /** @@ -31,9 +46,16 @@ enum wxFontFamily */ enum wxFontStyle { + /// The font is drawn without slant. wxFONTSTYLE_NORMAL = wxNORMAL, + + /// The font is slanted in an italic style. wxFONTSTYLE_ITALIC = wxITALIC, + + /// The font is slanted, but in a roman style. + /// Note that under wxMSW this style is the same as @c wxFONTSTYLE_ITALIC. wxFONTSTYLE_SLANT = wxSLANT, + wxFONTSTYLE_MAX }; @@ -87,6 +109,8 @@ enum wxFontFlag /** Font encodings. + + See wxFont::SetEncoding(). */ enum wxFontEncoding { @@ -211,13 +235,10 @@ enum wxFontEncoding /// (this is used by wxEncodingConverter and wxUTFFile only for now) wxFONTENCODING_UNICODE, - // alternative names for Far Eastern encodings - // Chinese wxFONTENCODING_GB2312 = wxFONTENCODING_CP936, //!< Simplified Chinese wxFONTENCODING_BIG5 = wxFONTENCODING_CP950, //!< Traditional Chinese - - // Japanese (see http://zsigri.tripod.com/fontboard/cjk/jis.html) - wxFONTENCODING_SHIFT_JIS = wxFONTENCODING_CP932 //!< Shift JIS + wxFONTENCODING_SHIFT_JIS = wxFONTENCODING_CP932, //!< Shift JIS + wxFONTENCODING_EUC_KR = wxFONTENCODING_CP949 //!< Korean }; @@ -266,36 +287,36 @@ public: @param pointSize Size in points. See SetPointSize() for more info. @param family - Font family, a generic way of referring to fonts without specifying actual - facename. One of the ::wxFontFamily enumeration values. + The font family: a generic portable way of referring to fonts without specifying a + facename. This parameter must be one of the ::wxFontFamily enumeration values. + If the @a faceName argument is provided, then it overrides the font family. @param style One of @c wxFONTSTYLE_NORMAL, @c wxFONTSTYLE_SLANT and @c wxFONTSTYLE_ITALIC. @param weight - Font weight, sometimes also referred to as font boldness. + Font weight, sometimes also referred to as font boldness. One of the ::wxFontWeight enumeration values. @param underline The value can be @true or @false. At present this has an effect on Windows and Motif 2.x only. @param faceName - An optional string specifying the actual typeface to be used. - If it is an empty string, a default typeface will be chosen based on the family. + An optional string specifying the face name to be used. + If it is an empty string, a default face name will be chosen based on the family. @param encoding An encoding which may be one of the enumeration values of ::wxFontEncoding. Briefly these can be summed up as: + Default application encoding: this is the encoding set by calls to + SetDefaultEncoding() and which may be set to, say, KOI8 to create all + fonts by default with KOI8 encoding. Initially, the default application + encoding is the same as default system encoding.
@c wxFONTENCODING_SYSTEMDefault system encoding.
@c wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT - Default application encoding: this - is the encoding set by calls to - SetDefaultEncoding and which may be set to, - say, KOI8 to create all fonts by default with KOI8 encoding. Initially, the - default application encoding is the same as default system encoding.
@c wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_1...15ISO8859 encodings.
@c wxFONTENCODING_KOI8The standard Russian encoding for Internet.
@c wxFONTENCODING_CP1250...1252Windows encodings similar to ISO8859 (but not identical).
If the specified encoding isn't available, no font is created - (see also font encoding overview). + (see also @ref overview_fontencoding). @remarks If the desired font does not exist, the closest match will be chosen. Under Windows, only scalable TrueType fonts are used. @@ -312,8 +333,9 @@ public: @param pixelSize Size in pixels. See SetPixelSize() for more info. @param family - Font family, a generic way of referring to fonts without specifying actual - facename. One of ::wxFontFamily enumeration values. + The font family: a generic portable way of referring to fonts without specifying a + facename. This parameter must be one of the ::wxFontFamily enumeration values. + If the @a faceName argument is provided, then it overrides the font family. @param style One of @c wxFONTSTYLE_NORMAL, @c wxFONTSTYLE_SLANT and @c wxFONTSTYLE_ITALIC. @param weight @@ -323,25 +345,24 @@ public: The value can be @true or @false. At present this has an effect on Windows and Motif 2.x only. @param faceName - An optional string specifying the actual typeface to be used. - If it is an empty string, a default typeface will be chosen based on the family. + An optional string specifying the face name to be used. + If it is an empty string, a default face name will be chosen based on the family. @param encoding An encoding which may be one of the enumeration values of ::wxFontEncoding. Briefly these can be summed up as: + Default application encoding: this is the encoding set by calls to + SetDefaultEncoding() and which may be set to, say, KOI8 to create all + fonts by default with KOI8 encoding. Initially, the default application + encoding is the same as default system encoding.
@c wxFONTENCODING_SYSTEMDefault system encoding.
@c wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT - Default application encoding: this - is the encoding set by calls to - SetDefaultEncoding and which may be set to, - say, KOI8 to create all fonts by default with KOI8 encoding. Initially, the - default application encoding is the same as default system encoding.
@c wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_1...15ISO8859 encodings.
@c wxFONTENCODING_KOI8The standard Russian encoding for Internet.
@c wxFONTENCODING_CP1250...1252Windows encodings similar to ISO8859 (but not identical).
If the specified encoding isn't available, no font is created - (see also font encoding overview). + (see also @ref overview_fontencoding). @remarks If the desired font does not exist, the closest match will be chosen. Under Windows, only scalable TrueType fonts are used. @@ -352,6 +373,15 @@ public: const wxString& faceName = wxEmptyString, wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); + /** + Constructor from font description string. + + This constructor uses SetNativeFontInfo() to initialize the font. + If @a fontdesc is invalid the font remains uninitialized, i.e. its IsOk() method + will return @false. + */ + wxFont(const wxString& fontdesc); + /** Destructor. @@ -366,24 +396,41 @@ public: */ virtual ~wxFont(); + /** - Returns the current application's default encoding. + @name Getters + */ + //@{ - @see @ref overview_fontencoding, SetDefaultEncoding() + /** + Returns the encoding of this font. + + Note that under wxGTK the returned value is always @c wxFONTENCODING_UTF8. + + @see SetEncoding() */ - static wxFontEncoding GetDefaultEncoding(); + virtual wxFontEncoding GetEncoding() const; /** - Returns the typeface name associated with the font, or the empty string if - there is no typeface information. + Returns the face name associated with the font, or the empty string if + there is no face information. @see SetFaceName() */ virtual wxString GetFaceName() const; /** - Gets the font family. See SetFamily() for a list of valid - family identifiers. + Gets the font family if possible. + + As described in ::wxFontFamily docs the returned value acts as a rough, + basic classification of the main font properties (look, spacing). + + If the current font face name is not recognized by wxFont or by the + underlying system, @c wxFONTFAMILY_DEFAULT is returned. + + Note that currently this function is not very precise and so not + particularly useful. Font families mostly make sense only for font + creation, see SetFamily(). @see SetFamily() */ @@ -391,23 +438,30 @@ public: /** Returns the platform-dependent string completely describing this font. - Returned string is always non-empty. + + Returned string is always non-empty unless the font is invalid (in + which case an assert is triggered). Note that the returned string is not meant to be shown or edited by the user: a typical use of this function is for serializing in string-form a wxFont object. - @see SetNativeFontInfo(),GetNativeFontInfoUserDesc() + @see SetNativeFontInfo(), GetNativeFontInfoUserDesc() */ wxString GetNativeFontInfoDesc() const; /** Returns a user-friendly string for this font object. - Returned string is always non-empty. + + Returned string is always non-empty unless the font is invalid (in + which case an assert is triggered). + + The string does not encode all wxFont infos under all platforms; + e.g. under wxMSW the font family is not present in the returned string. Some examples of the formats of returned strings (which are platform-dependent) are in SetNativeFontInfoUserDesc(). - @see GetNativeFontInfoDesc() + @see SetNativeFontInfoUserDesc(), GetNativeFontInfoDesc() */ wxString GetNativeFontInfoUserDesc() const; @@ -420,7 +474,7 @@ public: /** Gets the pixel size. - + Note that under wxMSW if you passed to SetPixelSize() (or to the ctor) a wxSize object with a null width value, you'll get a null width in the returned object. @@ -428,7 +482,7 @@ public: @see SetPixelSize() */ virtual wxSize GetPixelSize() const; - + /** Gets the font style. See ::wxFontStyle for a list of valid styles. @@ -453,6 +507,11 @@ public: /** Returns @true if the font is a fixed width (or monospaced) font, @false if it is a proportional one or font is invalid. + + Note that this function under some platforms is different than just testing + for the font family being equal to @c wxFONTFAMILY_TELETYPE because native + platform-specific functions are used for the check (resulting in a more + accurate return value). */ virtual bool IsFixedWidth() const; @@ -461,55 +520,158 @@ public: */ virtual bool IsOk() const; + //@} + + + /** + @name Similar fonts creation + + The functions in this section either modify the font in place or create + a new font similar to the given one but with its weight, style or size + changed. + */ //@{ + /** - This function takes the same parameters as the relative - @ref wxFont::wxFont "wxFont constructor" and returns a new font - object allocated on the heap. - */ - static wxFont* New(int pointSize, wxFontFamily family, wxFontStyle style, - wxFontWeight weight, - bool underline = false, - const wxString& faceName = wxEmptyString, - wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); - static wxFont* New(int pointSize, wxFontFamily family, - int flags = wxFONTFLAG_DEFAULT, - const wxString& faceName = wxEmptyString, - wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); - static wxFont* New(const wxSize& pixelSize, - wxFontFamily family, - wxFontStyle style, - wxFontWeight weight, - bool underline = false, - const wxString& faceName = wxEmptyString, - wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); - static wxFont* New(const wxSize& pixelSize, - wxFontFamily family, - int flags = wxFONTFLAG_DEFAULT, - const wxString& faceName = wxEmptyString, - wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); + Returns a bold version of this font. + + @see MakeBold() + + @since 2.9.1 + */ + wxFont Bold() const; + + /** + Returns an italic version of this font. + + @see MakeItalic() + + @since 2.9.1 + */ + wxFont Italic() const; + + /** + Returns a larger version of this font. + + The font size is multiplied by @c 1.2, the factor of @c 1.2 being + inspired by the W3C CSS specification. + + @see MakeLarger(), Smaller(), Scaled() + + @since 2.9.1 + */ + wxFont Larger() const; + + /** + Returns a smaller version of this font. + + The font size is divided by @c 1.2, the factor of @c 1.2 being + inspired by the W3C CSS specification. + + @see MakeSmaller(), Larger(), Scaled() + + @since 2.9.1 + */ + wxFont Smaller() const; + + /** + Changes this font to be bold. + + @see Bold() + + @since 2.9.1 + */ + wxFont& MakeBold(); + + /** + Changes this font to be italic. + + @see Italic() + + @since 2.9.1 + */ + wxFont& MakeItalic(); + + /** + Changes this font to be larger. + + The font size is multiplied by @c 1.2, the factor of @c 1.2 being + inspired by the W3C CSS specification. + + @see Larger(), MakeSmaller(), Scale() + + @since 2.9.1 + */ + wxFont& MakeLarger(); + + /** + Changes this font to be smaller. + + The font size is divided by @c 1.2, the factor of @c 1.2 being + inspired by the W3C CSS specification. + + @see Smaller(), MakeLarger(), Scale() + + @since 2.9.1 + */ + wxFont& MakeSmaller(); + + /** + Changes the size of this font. + + The font size is multiplied by the given factor (which may be less than + 1 to create a smaller version of the font). + + @see Scaled(), MakeLarger(), MakeSmaller() + + @since 2.9.1 + */ + wxFont& Scale(float x); + + /** + Returns a scaled version of this font. + + The font size is multiplied by the given factor (which may be less than + 1 to create a smaller version of the font). + + @see Scale(), Larger(), Smaller() + + @since 2.9.1 + */ + wxFont Scaled(float x) const; + //@} /** - Sets the default font encoding. + @name Setters - @see @ref overview_fontencoding, GetDefaultEncoding() + These functions internally recreate the native font object with the new + specified property. */ - static void SetDefaultEncoding(wxFontEncoding encoding); + //@{ + + /** + Sets the encoding for this font. + + Note that under wxGTK this function has no effect (because the underlying + Pango library always uses @c wxFONTENCODING_UTF8). + + @see GetEncoding() + */ + virtual void SetEncoding(wxFontEncoding encoding); /** Sets the facename for the font. - Returns @true if the given face name exists; @false otherwise. @param faceName A valid facename, which should be on the end-user's system. @remarks To avoid portability problems, don't rely on a specific face, - but specify the font family instead or as well. - A suitable font will be found on the end-user's system. - If both the family and the facename are specified, - wxWidgets will first search for the specific face, and - then for a font belonging to the same family. + but specify the font family instead (see ::wxFontFamily and SetFamily()). + + @return @true if the given face name exists; if the face name doesn't exist + in the user's system then the font is invalidated (so that IsOk() will + return @false) and @false is returned. @see GetFaceName(), SetFamily() */ @@ -518,6 +680,11 @@ public: /** Sets the font family. + As described in ::wxFontFamily docs the given @a family value acts as a rough, + basic indication of the main font properties (look, spacing). + + Note that changing the font family results in changing the font face name. + @param family One of the ::wxFontFamily values. @@ -558,15 +725,21 @@ public: documentation of the native API used for font-rendering (e.g. @c pango_font_description_from_string on GTK). + Note that unlike SetNativeFontInfo(), this function doesn't always restore all + attributes of the wxFont object under all platforms; e.g. on wxMSW the font family + is not restored (because GetNativeFontInfoUserDesc doesn't return it on wxMSW). + If you want to serialize/deserialize a font in string form, you should use + GetNativeFontInfoDesc() and SetNativeFontInfo() instead. + @see SetNativeFontInfo() */ bool SetNativeFontInfoUserDesc(const wxString& info); /** Sets the point size. - - The point size is defined as 1/72 of the anglo-Saxon inch - (25.4 mm): it is approximately 0.0139 inch or 352.8 um. + + The point size is defined as 1/72 of the anglo-Saxon inch + (25.4 mm): it is approximately 0.0139 inch or 352.8 um. @param pointSize Size in points. @@ -577,19 +750,19 @@ public: /** Sets the pixel size. - + The height parameter of @a pixelSize must be positive while the width parameter may also be zero (to indicate that you're not interested in the width of the characters: a suitable width will be chosen for best rendering). - - This feature (specifying the font pixel size) is directly supported only - under wxMSW and wxGTK currently; under other platforms a font with the + + This feature (specifying the font pixel size) is directly supported only + under wxMSW and wxGTK currently; under other platforms a font with the closest size to the given one is found using binary search (this maybe slower). @see GetPixelSize() */ virtual void SetPixelSize(const wxSize& pixelSize); - + /** Sets the font style. @@ -620,6 +793,9 @@ public: */ virtual void SetWeight(wxFontWeight weight); + //@} + + /** Inequality operator. @@ -640,6 +816,52 @@ public: Assignment operator, using @ref overview_refcount "reference counting". */ wxFont& operator =(const wxFont& font); + + + // statics + + /** + Returns the current application's default encoding. + + @see @ref overview_fontencoding, SetDefaultEncoding() + */ + static wxFontEncoding GetDefaultEncoding(); + + /** + Sets the default font encoding. + + @see @ref overview_fontencoding, GetDefaultEncoding() + */ + static void SetDefaultEncoding(wxFontEncoding encoding); + + //@{ + /** + This function takes the same parameters as the relative + @ref wxFont::wxFont "wxFont constructor" and returns a new font + object allocated on the heap. + */ + static wxFont* New(int pointSize, wxFontFamily family, wxFontStyle style, + wxFontWeight weight, + bool underline = false, + const wxString& faceName = wxEmptyString, + wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); + static wxFont* New(int pointSize, wxFontFamily family, + int flags = wxFONTFLAG_DEFAULT, + const wxString& faceName = wxEmptyString, + wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); + static wxFont* New(const wxSize& pixelSize, + wxFontFamily family, + wxFontStyle style, + wxFontWeight weight, + bool underline = false, + const wxString& faceName = wxEmptyString, + wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); + static wxFont* New(const wxSize& pixelSize, + wxFontFamily family, + int flags = wxFONTFLAG_DEFAULT, + const wxString& faceName = wxEmptyString, + wxFontEncoding encoding = wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT); + //@} }; @@ -650,7 +872,7 @@ wxFont wxNullFont; /** Equivalent to wxSystemSettings::GetFont(wxSYS_DEFAULT_GUI_FONT). - + @see wxSystemSettings */ wxFont wxNORMAL_FONT;