X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/wxWidgets.git/blobdiff_plain/2b5f62a0b2db198609b45dec622a018dae37008e..d4b73b1b8e585418459362c9bf9173aa21da8c41:/src/gtk/menu.cpp diff --git a/src/gtk/menu.cpp b/src/gtk/menu.cpp index 3701f416ee..a287ee3439 100644 --- a/src/gtk/menu.cpp +++ b/src/gtk/menu.cpp @@ -7,11 +7,14 @@ // Licence: wxWindows licence ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -#ifdef __GNUG__ -#pragma implementation "menu.h" -#pragma implementation "menuitem.h" +#if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA) + #pragma implementation "menu.h" + #pragma implementation "menuitem.h" #endif +// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". +#include "wx/wxprec.h" + #include "wx/log.h" #include "wx/intl.h" #include "wx/app.h" @@ -145,7 +148,7 @@ static wxString wxReplaceUnderscore( const wxString& title ) #endif else { -#if __WXGTK12__ +#ifdef __WXGTK12__ if ( *pc == wxT('_') ) { // underscores must be doubled to prevent them from being @@ -161,6 +164,25 @@ static wxString wxReplaceUnderscore( const wxString& title ) return str; } +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// activate message from GTK +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +static void gtk_menu_open_callback( GtkWidget *widget, wxMenu *menu ) +{ + if (g_isIdle) wxapp_install_idle_handler(); + + wxMenuEvent event( wxEVT_MENU_OPEN, -1, menu ); + event.SetEventObject( menu ); + + wxEvtHandler* handler = menu->GetEventHandler(); + if (handler && handler->ProcessEvent(event)) + return; + + wxWindow *win = menu->GetInvokingWindow(); + if (win) win->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent( event ); +} + //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // wxMenuBar //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -181,8 +203,6 @@ wxMenuBar::wxMenuBar( long style ) return; } - m_menus.DeleteContents( TRUE ); - /* GTK 1.2.0 doesn't have gtk_item_factory_get_item(), but GTK 1.2.1 has. */ #if GTK_CHECK_VERSION(1, 2, 1) m_accel = gtk_accel_group_new(); @@ -222,8 +242,6 @@ wxMenuBar::wxMenuBar() return; } - m_menus.DeleteContents( TRUE ); - /* GTK 1.2.0 doesn't have gtk_item_factory_get_item(), but GTK 1.2.1 has. */ #if GTK_CHECK_VERSION(1, 2, 1) m_accel = gtk_accel_group_new(); @@ -256,7 +274,7 @@ static void wxMenubarUnsetInvokingWindow( wxMenu *menu, wxWindow *win ) /* support for native hot keys */ gtk_accel_group_detach( menu->m_accel, ACCEL_OBJ_CAST(top_frame->m_widget) ); - wxMenuItemList::Node *node = menu->GetMenuItems().GetFirst(); + wxMenuItemList::compatibility_iterator node = menu->GetMenuItems().GetFirst(); while (node) { wxMenuItem *menuitem = node->GetData(); @@ -281,7 +299,7 @@ static void wxMenubarSetInvokingWindow( wxMenu *menu, wxWindow *win ) gtk_accel_group_attach( menu->m_accel, obj ); #endif // GTK+ 1.2.1+ - wxMenuItemList::Node *node = menu->GetMenuItems().GetFirst(); + wxMenuItemList::compatibility_iterator node = menu->GetMenuItems().GetFirst(); while (node) { wxMenuItem *menuitem = node->GetData(); @@ -305,7 +323,7 @@ void wxMenuBar::SetInvokingWindow( wxWindow *win ) gtk_accel_group_attach( m_accel, obj ); #endif // GTK+ 1.2.1+ - wxMenuList::Node *node = m_menus.GetFirst(); + wxMenuList::compatibility_iterator node = m_menus.GetFirst(); while (node) { wxMenu *menu = node->GetData(); @@ -322,11 +340,11 @@ void wxMenuBar::UnsetInvokingWindow( wxWindow *win ) while (top_frame->GetParent() && !(top_frame->IsTopLevel())) top_frame = top_frame->GetParent(); - /* support for native key accelerators indicated by underscroes */ + // support for native key accelerators indicated by underscroes gtk_accel_group_detach( m_accel, ACCEL_OBJ_CAST(top_frame->m_widget) ); #endif // GTK+ 1.2.1+ - wxMenuList::Node *node = m_menus.GetFirst(); + wxMenuList::compatibility_iterator node = m_menus.GetFirst(); while (node) { wxMenu *menu = node->GetData(); @@ -347,17 +365,17 @@ bool wxMenuBar::GtkAppend(wxMenu *menu, const wxString& title) { wxString str( wxReplaceUnderscore( title ) ); - /* this doesn't have much effect right now */ + // This doesn't have much effect right now. menu->SetTitle( str ); - /* GTK 1.2.0 doesn't have gtk_item_factory_get_item(), but GTK 1.2.1 has. */ + // GTK 1.2.0 doesn't have gtk_item_factory_get_item(), but GTK 1.2.1 has. #if GTK_CHECK_VERSION(1, 2, 1) wxString buf; buf << wxT('/') << str.c_str(); - /* local buffer in multibyte form */ - char cbuf[400]; + // local buffer in multibyte form + char cbuf[400]; strcpy(cbuf, wxGTK_CONV(buf) ); GtkItemFactoryEntry entry; @@ -367,8 +385,8 @@ bool wxMenuBar::GtkAppend(wxMenu *menu, const wxString& title) entry.callback_action = 0; entry.item_type = (char *)""; - gtk_item_factory_create_item( m_factory, &entry, (gpointer) this, 2 ); /* what is 2 ? */ - /* in order to get the pointer to the item we need the item text _without_ underscores */ + gtk_item_factory_create_item( m_factory, &entry, (gpointer) this, 2 ); // what is 2 ? + // in order to get the pointer to the item we need the item text _without_ underscores wxString tmp = wxT("
/"); const wxChar *pc; for ( pc = str; *pc != wxT('\0'); pc++ ) @@ -392,6 +410,10 @@ bool wxMenuBar::GtkAppend(wxMenu *menu, const wxString& title) #endif + gtk_signal_connect( GTK_OBJECT(menu->m_owner), "activate", + GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(gtk_menu_open_callback), + (gpointer)menu ); + // m_invokingWindow is set after wxFrame::SetMenuBar(). This call enables // addings menu later on. if (m_invokingWindow) @@ -404,7 +426,7 @@ bool wxMenuBar::GtkAppend(wxMenu *menu, const wxString& title) // see (and refactor :) similar code in Remove // below. - wxFrame *frame = wxDynamicCast( m_invokingWindow, wxFrame ); + wxFrame *frame = wxDynamicCast( m_invokingWindow, wxFrame ); if( frame ) frame->UpdateMenuBarSize(); @@ -448,6 +470,36 @@ wxMenu *wxMenuBar::Replace(size_t pos, wxMenu *menu, const wxString& title) return menuOld; } +static wxMenu *CopyMenu (wxMenu *menu) +{ + wxMenu *menucopy = new wxMenu (); + wxMenuItemList::compatibility_iterator node = menu->GetMenuItems().GetFirst(); + while (node) + { + wxMenuItem *item = node->GetData(); + int itemid = item->GetId(); + wxString text = item->GetText(); + text.Replace(wxT("_"), wxT("&")); + wxMenu *submenu = item->GetSubMenu(); + if (!submenu) + { + wxMenuItem* itemcopy = new wxMenuItem(menucopy, + itemid, text, + menu->GetHelpString(itemid)); + itemcopy->SetBitmap(item->GetBitmap()); + itemcopy->SetCheckable(item->IsCheckable()); + menucopy->Append(itemcopy); + } + else + menucopy->Append (itemid, text, CopyMenu(submenu), + menu->GetHelpString(itemid)); + + node = node->GetNext(); + } + + return menucopy; +} + wxMenu *wxMenuBar::Remove(size_t pos) { wxMenu *menu = wxMenuBarBase::Remove(pos); @@ -461,13 +513,17 @@ wxMenu *wxMenuBar::Remove(size_t pos) printf( "menu shell entries before %d\n", (int)g_list_length( menu_shell->children ) ); */ + wxMenu *menucopy = CopyMenu( menu ); + // unparent calls unref() and that would delete the widget so we raise // the ref count to 2 artificially before invoking unparent. gtk_widget_ref( menu->m_menu ); gtk_widget_unparent( menu->m_menu ); gtk_widget_destroy( menu->m_owner ); + delete menu; + menu = menucopy; /* printf( "factory entries after %d\n", (int)g_slist_length(m_factory->items) ); printf( "menu shell entries after %d\n", (int)g_list_length( menu_shell->children ) ); @@ -477,9 +533,9 @@ wxMenu *wxMenuBar::Remove(size_t pos) { // OPTIMISE ME: see comment in GtkAppend - wxFrame *frame = wxDynamicCast( m_invokingWindow, wxFrame ); + wxFrame *frame = wxDynamicCast( m_invokingWindow, wxFrame ); - if( frame ) + if( frame ) frame->UpdateMenuBarSize(); } @@ -495,7 +551,7 @@ static int FindMenuItemRecursive( const wxMenu *menu, const wxString &menuString return res; } - wxMenuItemList::Node *node = menu->GetMenuItems().GetFirst(); + wxMenuItemList::compatibility_iterator node = menu->GetMenuItems().GetFirst(); while (node) { wxMenuItem *item = node->GetData(); @@ -510,7 +566,7 @@ static int FindMenuItemRecursive( const wxMenu *menu, const wxString &menuString int wxMenuBar::FindMenuItem( const wxString &menuString, const wxString &itemString ) const { - wxMenuList::Node *node = m_menus.GetFirst(); + wxMenuList::compatibility_iterator node = m_menus.GetFirst(); while (node) { wxMenu *menu = node->GetData(); @@ -528,7 +584,7 @@ static wxMenuItem* FindMenuItemByIdRecursive(const wxMenu* menu, int id) { wxMenuItem* result = menu->FindChildItem(id); - wxMenuItemList::Node *node = menu->GetMenuItems().GetFirst(); + wxMenuItemList::compatibility_iterator node = menu->GetMenuItems().GetFirst(); while ( node && result == NULL ) { wxMenuItem *item = node->GetData(); @@ -545,7 +601,7 @@ static wxMenuItem* FindMenuItemByIdRecursive(const wxMenu* menu, int id) wxMenuItem* wxMenuBar::FindItem( int id, wxMenu **menuForItem ) const { wxMenuItem* result = 0; - wxMenuList::Node *node = m_menus.GetFirst(); + wxMenuList::compatibility_iterator node = m_menus.GetFirst(); while (node && result == 0) { wxMenu *menu = node->GetData(); @@ -563,7 +619,7 @@ wxMenuItem* wxMenuBar::FindItem( int id, wxMenu **menuForItem ) const void wxMenuBar::EnableTop( size_t pos, bool flag ) { - wxMenuList::Node *node = m_menus.Item( pos ); + wxMenuList::compatibility_iterator node = m_menus.Item( pos ); wxCHECK_RET( node, wxT("menu not found") ); @@ -575,7 +631,7 @@ void wxMenuBar::EnableTop( size_t pos, bool flag ) wxString wxMenuBar::GetLabelTop( size_t pos ) const { - wxMenuList::Node *node = m_menus.Item( pos ); + wxMenuList::compatibility_iterator node = m_menus.Item( pos ); wxCHECK_MSG( node, wxT("invalid"), wxT("menu not found") ); @@ -591,6 +647,9 @@ wxString wxMenuBar::GetLabelTop( size_t pos ) const continue; } + // don't remove ampersands '&' since if we have them in the menu title + // it means that they were doubled to indicate "&" instead of accelerator + label += *pc; } @@ -599,7 +658,7 @@ wxString wxMenuBar::GetLabelTop( size_t pos ) const void wxMenuBar::SetLabelTop( size_t pos, const wxString& label ) { - wxMenuList::Node *node = m_menus.Item( pos ); + wxMenuList::compatibility_iterator node = m_menus.Item( pos ); wxCHECK_RET( node, wxT("menu not found") ); @@ -647,7 +706,7 @@ static void gtk_menu_clicked_callback( GtkWidget *widget, wxMenu *menu ) if (item->IsCheckable()) { bool isReallyChecked = item->IsChecked(), - isInternallyChecked = item->wxMenuItemBase::IsChecked(); + isInternallyChecked = item->wxMenuItemBase::IsChecked(); // ensure that the internal state is always consistent with what is // shown on the screen @@ -660,11 +719,41 @@ static void gtk_menu_clicked_callback( GtkWidget *widget, wxMenu *menu ) { return; } + } + - // the user pressed on the menu item: report the event below + // Is this menu on a menubar? (possibly nested) + wxFrame* frame = NULL; + wxMenu* pm = menu; + while ( pm && !frame ) + { + if ( pm->IsAttached() ) + frame = pm->GetMenuBar()->GetFrame(); + pm = pm->GetParent(); } - menu->SendEvent(id, item->IsCheckable() ? item->IsChecked() : -1); + // FIXME: why do we have to call wxFrame::GetEventHandler() directly here? + // normally wxMenu::SendEvent() should be enough, if it doesn't work + // in wxGTK then we have a bug in wxMenu::GetInvokingWindow() which + // should be fixed instead of working around it here... + if (frame) + { + // If it is attached then let the frame send the event. + // Don't call frame->ProcessCommand(id) because it toggles + // checkable items and we've already done that above. + wxCommandEvent commandEvent(wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED, id); + commandEvent.SetEventObject(frame); + if (item->IsCheckable()) + commandEvent.SetInt(item->IsChecked()); + commandEvent.SetEventObject(menu); + + frame->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(commandEvent); + } + else + { + // otherwise let the menu have it + menu->SendEvent(id, item->IsCheckable() ? item->IsChecked() : -1); + } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -685,7 +774,8 @@ static void gtk_menu_hilight_callback( GtkWidget *widget, wxMenu *menu ) wxMenuEvent event( wxEVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT, id ); event.SetEventObject( menu ); - if (menu->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event)) + wxEvtHandler* handler = menu->GetEventHandler(); + if (handler && handler->ProcessEvent(event)) return; wxWindow *win = menu->GetInvokingWindow(); @@ -710,7 +800,8 @@ static void gtk_menu_nolight_callback( GtkWidget *widget, wxMenu *menu ) wxMenuEvent event( wxEVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT, -1 ); event.SetEventObject( menu ); - if (menu->GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event)) + wxEvtHandler* handler = menu->GetEventHandler(); + if (handler && handler->ProcessEvent(event)) return; wxWindow *win = menu->GetInvokingWindow(); @@ -778,7 +869,7 @@ wxString wxMenuItemBase::GetLabelFromText(const wxString& text) for ( const wxChar *pc = text.c_str(); *pc; pc++ ) { - if ( *pc == wxT('_') ) + if ( *pc == wxT('_') ) { // GTK 1.2 escapes "xxx_xxx" to "xxx__xxx" pc++; @@ -796,9 +887,18 @@ wxString wxMenuItemBase::GetLabelFromText(const wxString& text) } #endif + if ( (*pc == wxT('&')) && (*(pc+1) != wxT('&')) ) + { + // wxMSW escapes "&" + // "&" is doubled to indicate "&" instead of accelerator + continue; + } + label += *pc; } + // wxPrintf( L"text %s label %s\n", text.c_str(), label.c_str() ); + return label; } @@ -811,7 +911,7 @@ void wxMenuItem::SetText( const wxString& str ) wxString label1 = wxStripMenuCodes(str.BeforeFirst('\t')); if (oldLabel == label1) return; - + DoSetText(str); if (m_menuItem) @@ -830,7 +930,7 @@ void wxMenuItem::SetText( const wxString& str ) if (m_text[n] != wxT('\\')) tmp += m_text[n]; } - + gtk_label_set_text_with_mnemonic( GTK_LABEL(label), wxGTK_CONV(tmp) ); #else // set new text @@ -865,6 +965,7 @@ void wxMenuItem::DoSetText( const wxString& str ) else if ( *pc == wxT('_') ) // escape underscores { // m_text << wxT("__"); doesn't work + m_text << wxT("__"); } else if (*pc == wxT('/')) // we have to escape slashes { @@ -889,7 +990,9 @@ void wxMenuItem::DoSetText( const wxString& str ) } ++pc; } - + + // wxPrintf( L"str %s m_text %s\n", str.c_str(), m_text.c_str() ); + m_hotKey = wxT(""); if(*pc == wxT('\t')) @@ -959,18 +1062,25 @@ bool wxMenuItem::IsChecked() const wxString wxMenuItem::GetFactoryPath() const { - /* in order to get the pointer to the item we need the item text - _without_ underscores */ + // In order to get the pointer to the item we need the item + // text _without_ underscores in GTK 1.2 wxString path( wxT("
/") ); for ( const wxChar *pc = m_text.c_str(); *pc; pc++ ) { if ( *pc == wxT('_') ) { +#ifdef __WXGTK20__ + pc++; +#else // remove '_' unconditionally continue; +#endif } + // don't remove ampersands '&' since if we have them in the menu item title + // it means that they were doubled to indicate "&" instead of accelerator + path += *pc; } @@ -991,9 +1101,9 @@ void wxMenu::Init() m_owner = (GtkWidget*) NULL; - /* Tearoffs are entries, just like separators. So if we want this - menu to be a tear-off one, we just append a tearoff entry - immediately. */ + // Tearoffs are entries, just like separators. So if we want this + // menu to be a tear-off one, we just append a tearoff entry + // immediately. if(m_style & wxMENU_TEAROFF) { GtkItemFactoryEntry entry; @@ -1002,7 +1112,7 @@ void wxMenu::Init() entry.callback_action = 0; entry.item_type = (char *)""; entry.accelerator = (gchar*) NULL; - gtk_item_factory_create_item( m_factory, &entry, (gpointer) this, 2 ); /* what is 2 ? */ + gtk_item_factory_create_item( m_factory, &entry, (gpointer) this, 2 ); // what is 2 ? //GtkWidget *menuItem = gtk_item_factory_get_widget( m_factory, "
/tearoff" ); } @@ -1016,9 +1126,10 @@ void wxMenu::Init() wxMenu::~wxMenu() { - m_items.Clear(); + WX_CLEAR_LIST(wxMenuItemList, m_items); - gtk_widget_destroy( m_menu ); + if ( GTK_IS_WIDGET( m_menu )) + gtk_widget_destroy( m_menu ); gtk_object_unref( GTK_OBJECT(m_factory) ); } @@ -1043,9 +1154,9 @@ bool wxMenu::GtkAppend(wxMenuItem *mitem) entry.item_type = (char *)""; entry.accelerator = (gchar*) NULL; - gtk_item_factory_create_item( m_factory, &entry, (gpointer) this, 2 ); /* what is 2 ? */ + gtk_item_factory_create_item( m_factory, &entry, (gpointer) this, 2 ); // what is 2 ? - /* this will be wrong for more than one separator. do we care? */ + // this will be wrong for more than one separator. do we care? menuItem = gtk_item_factory_get_widget( m_factory, "
/sep" ); // we might have a separator inside a radio group @@ -1053,10 +1164,10 @@ bool wxMenu::GtkAppend(wxMenuItem *mitem) } else if ( mitem->IsSubMenu() ) { - /* text has "_" instead of "&" after mitem->SetText() */ + // text has "_" instead of "&" after mitem->SetText() wxString text( mitem->GetText() ); - /* local buffer in multibyte form */ + // local buffer in multibyte form char buf[200]; strcpy( buf, "/" ); strcat( buf, wxGTK_CONV( text ) ); @@ -1068,7 +1179,7 @@ bool wxMenu::GtkAppend(wxMenuItem *mitem) entry.item_type = (char *)""; entry.accelerator = (gchar*) NULL; - gtk_item_factory_create_item( m_factory, &entry, (gpointer) this, 2 ); /* what is 2 ? */ + gtk_item_factory_create_item( m_factory, &entry, (gpointer) this, 2 ); // what is 2 ? wxString path( mitem->GetFactoryPath() ); menuItem = gtk_item_factory_get_item( m_factory, wxGTK_CONV( path ) ); @@ -1091,16 +1202,36 @@ bool wxMenu::GtkAppend(wxMenuItem *mitem) GtkWidget *label = gtk_accel_label_new ( wxGTK_CONV( text ) ); gtk_misc_set_alignment (GTK_MISC (label), 0.0, 0.5); gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (menuItem), label); - guint accel_key = gtk_label_parse_uline (GTK_LABEL(label), wxGTK_CONV( text ) ); gtk_accel_label_set_accel_widget (GTK_ACCEL_LABEL (label), menuItem); + guint accel_key; + GdkModifierType accel_mods; + + // accelerator for the item, as specified by its label + // (ex. Ctrl+O for open) + gtk_accelerator_parse(GetHotKey(*mitem).c_str(), + &accel_key, &accel_mods); + if (accel_key != GDK_VoidSymbol) + { + gtk_widget_add_accelerator (menuItem, + "activate_item", + gtk_menu_get_accel_group( + GTK_MENU(m_menu)), + accel_key, accel_mods, + GTK_ACCEL_VISIBLE); + } + + // accelerator for the underlined char (ex ALT+F for the File menu) + accel_key = gtk_label_parse_uline (GTK_LABEL(label), wxGTK_CONV( text ) ); if (accel_key != GDK_VoidSymbol) { gtk_widget_add_accelerator (menuItem, "activate_item", - gtk_menu_ensure_uline_accel_group (GTK_MENU (m_menu)), + gtk_menu_ensure_uline_accel_group ( + GTK_MENU (m_menu)), accel_key, 0, GTK_ACCEL_LOCKED); } + gtk_widget_show (label); mitem->SetLabelWidget(label); @@ -1112,8 +1243,9 @@ bool wxMenu::GtkAppend(wxMenuItem *mitem) gtk_signal_connect( GTK_OBJECT(menuItem), "activate", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(gtk_menu_clicked_callback), (gpointer)this ); - + gtk_menu_append( GTK_MENU(m_menu), menuItem ); + gtk_widget_show( menuItem ); appended = TRUE; // We've done this, don't do it again @@ -1198,7 +1330,7 @@ bool wxMenu::GtkAppend(wxMenuItem *mitem) wxString path( mitem->GetFactoryPath() ); menuItem = gtk_item_factory_get_widget( m_factory, wxGTK_CONV( path ) ); - + if (!menuItem) wxLogError( wxT("Wrong menu path: %s\n"), path.c_str() ); } @@ -1206,7 +1338,7 @@ bool wxMenu::GtkAppend(wxMenuItem *mitem) if ( !mitem->IsSeparator() ) { wxASSERT_MSG( menuItem, wxT("invalid menuitem") ); - + gtk_signal_connect( GTK_OBJECT(menuItem), "select", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(gtk_menu_hilight_callback), (gpointer)this ); @@ -1236,7 +1368,6 @@ bool wxMenu::DoInsert(size_t pos, wxMenuItem *item) if ( !wxMenuBase::DoInsert(pos, item) ) return FALSE; -#ifdef __WXGTK12__ // GTK+ doesn't have a function to insert a menu using GtkItemFactory (as // of version 1.2.6), so we first append the item and then change its // index @@ -1255,12 +1386,6 @@ bool wxMenu::DoInsert(size_t pos, wxMenuItem *item) menu_shell->children = g_list_insert(menu_shell->children, data, pos); return TRUE; -#else // GTK < 1.2 - // this should be easy to do... - wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("not implemented") ); - - return FALSE; -#endif // GTK 1.2/1.0 } wxMenuItem *wxMenu::DoRemove(wxMenuItem *item) @@ -1277,13 +1402,13 @@ wxMenuItem *wxMenu::DoRemove(wxMenuItem *item) int wxMenu::FindMenuIdByMenuItem( GtkWidget *menuItem ) const { - wxNode *node = m_items.First(); + wxMenuItemList::compatibility_iterator node = m_items.GetFirst(); while (node) { - wxMenuItem *item = (wxMenuItem*)node->Data(); + wxMenuItem *item = node->GetData(); if (item->GetMenuItem() == menuItem) return item->GetId(); - node = node->Next(); + node = node->GetNext(); } return wxNOT_FOUND;