X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/wxWidgets.git/blobdiff_plain/0dd6e08c5342be1344d47e83ed498c06a5d9ac7e..9c112555198f51fcec71106530cddba95a17f3dc:/docs/gtk/install.txt?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/docs/gtk/install.txt b/docs/gtk/install.txt index e57ebdf5d1..6e0b380372 100644 --- a/docs/gtk/install.txt +++ b/docs/gtk/install.txt @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -wxWindows 2.3 for GTK installation ----------------------------------- +wxWidgets 2.6 for GTK+ installation +----------------------------------- IMPORTANT NOTE: @@ -9,24 +9,26 @@ IMPORTANT NOTE: mailing wxwin-users or the author. Preferably, try to fix the problem first and then send a patch to the author. - When sending bug reports tell us what version of wxWindows you are + When sending bug reports tell us what version of wxWidgets you are using (including the beta) and what compiler on what system. One - example: wxGTK 2.3.3, gcc 2.95.4, Redhat 6.2 + example: wxGTK 2.6.0, gcc 2.95.4, Redhat 6.2 * The simplest case ------------------- -If you compile wxWindows on Linux for the first time and don't like to read +If you compile wxWidgets on Linux for the first time and don't like to read install instructions just do (in the base dir): -> ./configure --with-gtk +> mkdir buildgtk +> cd buildgtk +> ../configure --with-gtk > make > su > make install > ldconfig > exit -Afterwards you can continue with +Afterwards you can continue with: > make > su @@ -34,50 +36,33 @@ Afterwards you can continue with > ldconfig > exit -If you want to remove wxWindows on Unix you can do this: +(If you don't do the 'make install' part, you can still +use the libraries from the buildgtk directory, but they +will not be available to other users.) -> su -> make uninstall -> ldconfig -> exit - -* The GTK+ 2 case ------------------ - -wxGTK 2.3.3 has support for the new version 2.0.X of GTK+. This means -that wxGTK apps can now make use Unicode as the underlying encoding -for all text operations. This is a very fundamental change and will -need time to stabilize, so be careful. Anyways, after installing a -recent version of GTK+ 2.0, do this +If you want to remove wxWidgets on Unix you can do this: -> ./configure --with-gtk --enable-gtk2 --enable-unicode -> make > su -> make install +> make uninstall > ldconfig > exit -If you are adventurous, you can install the FcConfig 2.0 package -and the Pango library from CVS (or a very recent snapshot from -the upcoming 1.2 series) and set do "export GDK_USE_XFT=1" so -that the display as well as the printing code will use render -using the same FreeType code even for Far Eastern encodings. - -Expect problems. +Note that by default, GTK+ 2.X is used. GTK+ 1.2 can be specified +with --with-gtk=1. * The expert case ----------------- -If you want to do some more serious cross-platform programming with wxWindows, -such as for GTK and Motif, you can now build two complete libraries and use -them concurrently. For this end, you have to create a directory for each build -of wxWindows - you may also want to create different versions of wxWindows +If you want to do some more serious cross-platform programming with wxWidgets, +such as for GTK+ and Motif, you can now build two complete libraries and use +them concurrently. To do this, create a separate directory for each build +of wxWidgets - you may also want to create different versions of wxWidgets and test them concurrently. Most typically, this would be a version configured -with --enable-debug_flag and one without. Note, that only one build can -currently be installed, so you'd have to use local version of the library for -that purpose. +with --enable-debug and one without. Note, that only one build can +currently be installed with 'make install', so you'd have to use local version of +the library for that purpose. -For building three versions (one GTK, one Motif and a debug version of the GTK +For building three versions (one GTK+, one Motif and a debug version of the GTK source) you'd do this: md buildmotif @@ -94,7 +79,7 @@ cd .. md buildgtkd cd buildgtkd -../configure --with-gtk --enable-debug_flag +../configure --with-gtk --enable-debug make cd .. @@ -104,9 +89,9 @@ cd .. For any configure errors: please look at config.log file which was generated during configure run, it usually contains some useful information. -configure reports, that you don't have GTK 1.2 installed although you are +configure reports, that you don't have GTK+ 1.2 installed although you are very sure you have. Well, you have installed it, but you also have another -version of the GTK installed, which you may need to remove including other +version of the GTK+ installed, which you may need to remove including other versions of glib (and its headers). Or maybe you installed it in non default location and configure can't find it there, so please check that your PATH variable includes the path to the correct gtk-config. Also check that your @@ -114,7 +99,7 @@ LD_LIBRARY_PATH or equivalent variable contains the path to GTK+ libraries if they were installed in a non default location. You get errors from make: please use GNU make instead of the native make -program. Currently wxWindows can be built only with GNU make, BSD make and +program. Currently wxWidgets can be built only with GNU make, BSD make and Solaris make. Other versions might work or not (any which don't have VPATH support definitely won't). @@ -139,30 +124,14 @@ Now create your super-application myfoo.cpp and compile anywhere with g++ myfoo.cpp `wx-config --libs --cxxflags` -o myfoo -* General ---------- - -The Unix variants of wxWindows use GNU configure. If you have problems with -your make use GNU make instead. - -If you have general problems with installation, read my homepage at - - http://wesley.informatik.uni-freiburg.de/~wxxt/ - -for newest information. If you still don't have any success, please send a bug -report to one of our mailing lists (see my homepage) INCLUDING A DESCRIPTION OF -YOUR SYSTEM AND YOUR PROBLEM, SUCH AS YOUR VERSION OF GTK, WXGTK, WHAT -DISTRIBUTION YOU USE AND WHAT ERROR WAS REPORTED. I know this has no effect, -but I tried... - * GUI libraries --------------- -wxWindows/GTK requires the GTK+ library to be installed on your system. It has +wxWidgets/GTK+ requires the GTK+ library to be installed on your system. It has to be a stable version, preferably version 1.2.10 (at least 1.2.3 is required, 1.2.7 is strongly recommended). -You can get the newest version of the GTK+ from the GTK homepage at: +You can get the newest version of the GTK+ from the GTK+ homepage at: http://www.gtk.org @@ -172,17 +141,11 @@ at my homepage. * Additional libraries ---------------------- -wxWindows/Gtk requires a thread library and X libraries known to work with +wxWidgets/Gtk requires a thread library and X libraries known to work with threads. This is the case on all commercial Unix-Variants and all Linux-Versions that are based on glibc 2 except RedHat 5.0 which is broken in -many aspects. As of writing this, these Linux distributions have correct glibc -2 support: - - - RedHat 5.1 - - Debian 2.0 and 3.0 - - Stampede - - DLD 6.0 - - SuSE 6.0 +many aspects. As of writing this, virtually all Linux distributions have +correct glibc 2 support. You can disable thread support by running @@ -197,39 +160,39 @@ exit ------------------------ Please send comments and question about the OS/2 installation -to Andrea Venturoli and patches to -the wxWindows mailing list. +to Stefan Neis and patches to +the wxWidgets mailing list. -You'll need OS/2 Warp (4.00FP#6), X-Free86/2 (3.3.3 or newer), -GTK+ (1.2.5 or newer), emx (0.9d fix 1), flex (2.5.4), yacc (1.8), -korn shell (5.2.13), Autoconf (2.13), GNU file utilities (3.6), -GNU text utilities (1.3), GNU shell utilites (1.12), m4 (1.4), -sed (2.05), grep (2.0), Awk (3.0.3), GNU Make (3.76.1). +In the following list, the version numbers indicate the configuration that +was actually used by myself, newer version should cause no problems and +even older ones are expected to work most of the time. -Open an OS/2 prompt and switch to the directory above. -First set some global environment variables we need: +You'll need OS/2 Warp (4.51) or eCS(1.0), X-Free86/2 (3.3.6 or newer), +GTK+ (1.2.5 or newer), emx (0.9d fix 4), flex (2.5.4), yacc (1.8) or +bison (1.25), a Unix like shell (pdksh-5.2.14 or ash), Autoconf (2.57), +GNU file utilities (3.13), GNU text utilities (1.19), +GNU shell utilites (1.12), m4 (1.4), sed (2.05), grep (2.0), Awk (3.0.3), +GNU Make (3.75). -SET CXXFLAGS=-Zmtd -D__ST_MT_ERRNO__ -SET CFLAGS=-Zmtd -D__ST_MT_ERRNO__ -SET OSTYPE=OS2X -SET COMSPEC=sh +Preferably, you should have Posix/2 installed and C(PLUS)_INCLUDE_PATH and +LIBRARY_PATH set up accordingly, however, wxGTK will even work without it. +Presence of Posix/2 will be auto-detected. -Notice you can choose whatever you want, if you don't like OS2X. - -Now, run autoconf in the main directory and in the samples, demos -and utils subdirectory. This will generate the OS/2 specific -versions of the configure scripts. Now run - configure --with-gtk -as described above. +Open an OS/2 prompt and switch to the directory above. +Set MAKESHELL (and depending on your installation also INSTALL, for me +it tends to try to use the system's tcpip\pcomos\install.exe which causes +problems...) to a Unix like shell, e.g. +SET MAKESHELL=ash -If you have pthreads library installed, but have a gtk version -which does not yet support threading, you need to explicitly -disable threading by using the option --disable-threads. +Be warned that depending on the precise version of your make, the +variable that needs to be set might be MAKE_SHELL instead of MAKESHELL. +If you have a really deficient version of GNU make, it might even be +necessary to set SHELL or even COMSPEC to a unix like shell as well. -Note that configure assumes your flex will generate files named -"lexyy.c", not "lex.yy.c". If you have a version which does -generate "lex.yy.c", you need to manually change the generated -makefile. +Notice that the delivered configure scripts are fully OS/2 aware, so you +can simply run + ash -c "configure --with-gtk" +and make and possibly make install as described above. * Building wxGTK on SGI ----------------------- @@ -266,8 +229,8 @@ to see all the options please use: ./configure --help -It is recommended to build wxWindows in another directory (maybe a -subdirectory of your wxWindows installation) as this allows you to +It is recommended to build wxWidgets in another directory (maybe a +subdirectory of your wxWidgets installation) as this allows you to have multiple configurations (for example, debug and release or GTK and Motif) simultaneously. @@ -284,8 +247,8 @@ you download wxGTK, it will default to --with-gtk etc. But if you use all of our CVS repository you have to choose a toolkit. You must do this by running configure with either of: - --with-gtk Use the GIMP ToolKit (GTK). Default. - + --with-gtk=2 Use the GTK+ 2.0. Default. + --with-gtk=1 Use the GTK+ 1.2. --with-motif Use either Motif or Lesstif Configure will look for both. @@ -296,12 +259,18 @@ The following options handle the kind of library you want to build. --disable-shared Do not create shared libraries, but build static libraries instead. + --enable-monolithic Build wxWidgets as single library instead + of as several smaller libraries (which is + the default since wxWidgets 2.5.0). + --disable-optimise Do not optimise the code. Can sometimes be useful for debugging and is required on some architectures such as Sun with gcc 2.8.X which would otherwise produce segvs. + --enable-unicode Enable Unicode support. Default for GTK+2.0 + --enable-profile Add profiling info to the object files. Currently broken, I think. @@ -334,26 +303,32 @@ The following options handle the kind of library you want to build. such as gdb (or its many frontends). --enable-debug_flag Define __DEBUG__ and __WXDEBUG__ when - compiling. This enable wxWindows' very + compiling. This enable wxWidgets' very useful internal debugging tricks (such as automatically reporting illegal calls) to work. Note that program and library must be compiled with the same debug options. + --enable-debug Same as --enable-debug_info and + --enable-debug_flag together. Unless you have + some very specific needs, you should use this + option instead of --enable-debug_info/flag ones + separately. + * Feature Options ----------------- When producing an executable that is linked statically with wxGTK you'll be surprised at its immense size. This can sometimes be -drastically reduced by removing features from wxWindows that +drastically reduced by removing features from wxWidgets that are not used in your program. The most relevant such features are --with-odbc Enables ODBC code. This is disabled by default because iODBC is under the L-GPL license which is less liberal than - wxWindows license. + wxWidgets license. --without-libpng Disables PNG image format code. @@ -361,6 +336,8 @@ are --without-libtiff Disables TIFF image format code. + --without-expat Disable XML classes based on Expat parser. + --disable-pnm Disables PNM image format code. --disable-gif Disables GIF image format code. @@ -397,6 +374,10 @@ Apart from disabling certain features you can very often "strip" the program of its debugging information resulting in a significant reduction in size. +Please see the output of "./configure --help" for comprehensive list +of all configurable options. + + * Compiling ----------- @@ -422,7 +403,7 @@ password) and type make install -You can remove any traces of wxWindows by typing +You can remove any traces of wxWidgets by typing make uninstall @@ -455,11 +436,14 @@ minimal.o: minimal.cpp mondrian.xpm clean: rm -f *.o minimal -This is certain to become the standard way unless we decide -to stick to tmake. +If your application uses only some of wxWidgets libraries, you can +specify required libraries when running wx-config. For example, +`wx-config --libs=html,core` will only output link command to link +with libraries required by core GUI classes and wxHTML classes. See +the manual for more information on the libraries. 2) The other way creates a project within the source code -directories of wxWindows. For this endeavour, you'll need +directories of wxWidgets. For this endeavour, you'll need GNU autoconf version 2.14 and add an entry to your Makefile.in to the bottom of the configure.in script and run autoconf and configure before you can type make.