X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/wxWidgets.git/blobdiff_plain/0004982c831f56c65c390fb617711ff52595c2f3..9e9574fe45b176ee74bba8fad7574cf9906145d1:/interface/wx/bitmap.h?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/interface/wx/bitmap.h b/interface/wx/bitmap.h index 07503809e9..d6f603b907 100644 --- a/interface/wx/bitmap.h +++ b/interface/wx/bitmap.h @@ -2,8 +2,7 @@ // Name: bitmap.h // Purpose: interface of wxBitmap* classes // Author: wxWidgets team -// RCS-ID: $Id$ -// Licence: wxWindows license +// Licence: wxWindows licence ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// @@ -21,10 +20,15 @@ If you wish to extend the capabilities of wxBitmap, derive a class from wxBitmapHandler and add the handler using wxBitmap::AddHandler() in your - application initialisation. + application initialization. + + Note that all wxBitmapHandlers provided by wxWidgets are part of the + @ref page_libs_wxcore library. + For details about the default handlers, please see the note in the + wxBitmap class documentation. @library{wxcore} - @category{misc} + @category{gdi} @see @ref overview_bitmap, wxBitmap, wxIcon, wxCursor */ @@ -87,6 +91,12 @@ public: Loads a bitmap from a file or resource, putting the resulting data into @a bitmap. + @note Under MSW, when loading a bitmap from resources (i.e. using @c + wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP_RESOURCE as @a type), the light grey colour is + considered to be transparent, for historical reasons. If you want + to handle the light grey pixels normally instead, call + SetMask(NULL) after loading the bitmap. + @param bitmap The bitmap object which is to be affected by this operation. @param name @@ -160,19 +170,34 @@ public: If you need direct access the bitmap data instead going through drawing to it using wxMemoryDC you need to use the wxPixelData class (either wxNativePixelData for RGB bitmaps or wxAlphaPixelData - for bitmaps with an additionaly alpha channel). + for bitmaps with an additionally alpha channel). - @note - Many wxBitmap functions take a @e type parameter, which is a value of the - ::wxBitmapType enumeration. + Note that many wxBitmap functions take a @e type parameter, which is a + value of the ::wxBitmapType enumeration. The validity of those values depends however on the platform where your program is running and from the wxWidgets configuration. - If all possible wxWidgets settings are used, the Windows platform supports BMP file, - BMP resource, XPM data, and XPM. - Under wxGTK, the available formats are BMP file, XPM data, XPM file, and PNG file. - Under wxMotif, the available formats are XBM data, XBM file, XPM data, XPM file. - In addition, wxBitmap can load and save all formats that wxImage; see wxImage for - more info. Of course, you must have wxImage handlers loaded. + If all possible wxWidgets settings are used: + - wxMSW supports BMP and ICO files, BMP and ICO resources; + - wxGTK supports XPM files; + - wxMac supports PICT resources; + - wxX11 supports XPM files, XPM data, XBM data; + + In addition, wxBitmap can load and save all formats that wxImage can; see wxImage + for more info. Of course, you must have loaded the wxImage handlers + (see ::wxInitAllImageHandlers() and wxImage::AddHandler). + Note that all available wxBitmapHandlers for a given wxWidgets port are + automatically loaded at startup so you won't need to use wxBitmap::AddHandler. + + More on the difference between wxImage and wxBitmap: wxImage is just a + buffer of RGB bytes with an optional buffer for the alpha bytes. It is all + generic, platform independent and image file format independent code. It + includes generic code for scaling, resizing, clipping, and other manipulations + of the image data. OTOH, wxBitmap is intended to be a wrapper of whatever is + the native image format that is quickest/easiest to draw to a DC or to be the + target of the drawing operations performed on a wxMemoryDC. By splitting the + responsibilities between wxImage/wxBitmap like this then it's easier to use + generic code shared by all platforms and image types for generic operations and + platform specific code where performance or compatibility is needed. @library{wxcore} @category{gdi} @@ -251,6 +276,10 @@ public: @param depth Specifies the depth of the bitmap. If this is omitted, then a value of 1 (monochrome bitmap) is used. + + @beginWxPerlOnly + In wxPerl use Wx::Bitmap->newFromBits(bits, width, height, depth). + @endWxPerlOnly */ wxBitmap(const char bits[], int width, int height, int depth = 1); @@ -264,9 +293,18 @@ public: A depth of 32 including an alpha channel is supported under MSW, Mac and GTK+. */ wxBitmap(int width, int height, int depth = wxBITMAP_SCREEN_DEPTH); + + /** + @overload + */ + wxBitmap(const wxSize& sz, int depth = wxBITMAP_SCREEN_DEPTH); /** Creates a bitmap from XPM data. + + @beginWxPerlOnly + In wxPerl use Wx::Bitmap->newFromXPM(data). + @endWxPerlOnly */ wxBitmap(const char* const* bits); @@ -331,6 +369,14 @@ public: @param handler A new bitmap format handler object. There is usually only one instance of a given handler class in an application session. + + Note that unlike wxImage::AddHandler, there's no documented list of + the wxBitmapHandlers available in wxWidgets. + This is because they are platform-specific and most important, they are + all automatically loaded at startup. + + If you want to be sure that wxBitmap can load a certain type of image, + you'd better use wxImage::AddHandler. @see wxBitmapHandler */ @@ -357,10 +403,15 @@ public: /** Creates a fresh bitmap. If the final argument is omitted, the display depth of the screen is used. - - This overload works on all platforms. + + @return @true if the creation was successful. */ virtual bool Create(int width, int height, int depth = wxBITMAP_SCREEN_DEPTH); + + /** + @overload + */ + virtual bool Create(const wxSize& sz, int depth = wxBITMAP_SCREEN_DEPTH); /* Creates a bitmap from the given data, which can be of arbitrary type. @@ -431,10 +482,12 @@ public: @see wxBitmapHandler */ - static wxList GetHandlers(); + static wxList& GetHandlers(); /** Gets the height of the bitmap in pixels. + + @see GetWidth(), GetSize() */ virtual int GetHeight() const; @@ -460,10 +513,28 @@ public: */ virtual wxBitmap GetSubBitmap(const wxRect& rect) const; + /** + Returns the size of the bitmap in pixels. + + @since 2.9.0 + + @see GetHeight(), GetWidth() + */ + wxSize GetSize() const; + + /** + Returns disabled (dimmed) version of the bitmap. + + This method is not available when wxUSE_IMAGE == 0. + + @since 2.9.0 + */ + wxBitmap ConvertToDisabled(unsigned char brightness = 255) const; + /** Gets the width of the bitmap in pixels. - @see GetHeight() + @see GetHeight(), GetSize() */ virtual int GetWidth() const; @@ -518,6 +589,31 @@ public: */ virtual bool LoadFile(const wxString& name, wxBitmapType type = wxBITMAP_DEFAULT_TYPE); + /** + Loads a bitmap from the memory containing image data in PNG format. + + This helper function provides the simplest way to create a wxBitmap + from PNG image data. On most platforms, it's simply a wrapper around + wxImage loading functions and so requires the PNG image handler to be + registered by either calling wxInitAllImageHandlers() which also + registers all the other image formats or including the necessary + header: + @code + #include + @endcode + and calling + @code + wxImage::AddHandler(new wxPNGHandler); + @endcode + in your application startup code. + + However under OS X this function uses native image loading and so + doesn't require wxWidgets PNG support. + + @since 2.9.5 + */ + static wxBitmap NewFromPNGData(const void* data, size_t size); + /** Finds the handler with the given name, and removes it. The handler is not deleted. @@ -644,19 +740,11 @@ public: /** Constructs a mask from a monochrome bitmap. - - @beginWxPythonOnly - This is the default constructor for wxMask in wxPython. - @endWxPythonOnly */ wxMask(const wxBitmap& bitmap); /** Constructs a mask from a bitmap and a colour that indicates the background. - - @beginWxPythonOnly - wxPython has an alternate wxMask constructor matching this form called wxMaskColour. - @endWxPythonOnly */ wxMask(const wxBitmap& bitmap, const wxColour& colour); @@ -686,5 +774,13 @@ public: Constructs a mask from a bitmap and a colour that indicates the background. */ bool Create(const wxBitmap& bitmap, const wxColour& colour); + + /** + Returns the mask as a monochrome bitmap. + Currently this method is implemented in wxMSW, wxGTK and wxOSX. + + @since 2.9.5 + */ + wxBitmap GetBitmap() const; };