///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Name: common/cmdline.cpp
+// Name: src/common/cmdline.cpp
// Purpose: wxCmdLineParser implementation
// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
// Modified by:
// Created: 05.01.00
// RCS-ID: $Id$
// Copyright: (c) 2000 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
-// Licence: wxWindows license
+// Licence: wxWindows licence
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ============================================================================
// headers
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#ifdef __GNUG__
- #pragma implementation "cmdline.h"
-#endif
-
// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
#include "wx/wxprec.h"
#endif
#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
+ #include "wx/dynarray.h"
#include "wx/string.h"
#include "wx/log.h"
#include "wx/intl.h"
#include "wx/app.h"
- #include "wx/dynarray.h"
- #include "wx/filefn.h"
#endif //WX_PRECOMP
+#include "wx/cmdline.h"
+
+#if wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER
+
#include <ctype.h>
+#include <locale.h> // for LC_ALL
#include "wx/datetime.h"
-#include "wx/cmdline.h"
+#include "wx/msgout.h"
+#include "wx/filename.h"
+#include "wx/apptrait.h"
+#include "wx/scopeguard.h"
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// private functions
static wxString GetTypeName(wxCmdLineParamType type);
+static wxString GetOptionName(wxString::const_iterator p,
+ wxString::const_iterator end,
+ const wxChar *allowedChars);
+
+static wxString GetShortOptionName(wxString::const_iterator p,
+ wxString::const_iterator end);
+
+static wxString GetLongOptionName(wxString::const_iterator p,
+ wxString::const_iterator end);
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// private classes
+// private structs
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// an internal representation of an option
wxCmdLineParamType typ,
int fl)
{
+ // wxCMD_LINE_USAGE_TEXT uses only description, shortName and longName is empty
+ if ( k != wxCMD_LINE_USAGE_TEXT )
+ {
+ wxASSERT_MSG
+ (
+ !shrt.empty() || !lng.empty(),
+ wxT("option should have at least one name")
+ );
+
+ wxASSERT_MSG
+ (
+ GetShortOptionName(shrt.begin(), shrt.end()).Len() == shrt.Len(),
+ wxT("Short option contains invalid characters")
+ );
+
+ wxASSERT_MSG
+ (
+ GetLongOptionName(lng.begin(), lng.end()).Len() == lng.Len(),
+ wxT("Long option contains invalid characters")
+ );
+ }
+
kind = k;
shortName = shrt;
type = typ;
flags = fl;
- m_hasVal = FALSE;
+ Reset();
}
// can't use union easily here, so just store all possible data fields, we
void Check(wxCmdLineParamType WXUNUSED_UNLESS_DEBUG(typ)) const
{
- wxASSERT_MSG( type == typ, _T("type mismatch in wxCmdLineOption") );
+ wxASSERT_MSG( type == typ, wxT("type mismatch in wxCmdLineOption") );
}
+ double GetDoubleVal() const
+ { Check(wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DOUBLE); return m_doubleVal; }
long GetLongVal() const
{ Check(wxCMD_LINE_VAL_NUMBER); return m_longVal; }
const wxString& GetStrVal() const
{ Check(wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING); return m_strVal; }
+#if wxUSE_DATETIME
const wxDateTime& GetDateVal() const
{ Check(wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DATE); return m_dateVal; }
+#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
+ void SetDoubleVal(double val)
+ { Check(wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DOUBLE); m_doubleVal = val; m_hasVal = true; }
void SetLongVal(long val)
- { Check(wxCMD_LINE_VAL_NUMBER); m_longVal = val; m_hasVal = TRUE; }
+ { Check(wxCMD_LINE_VAL_NUMBER); m_longVal = val; m_hasVal = true; }
void SetStrVal(const wxString& val)
- { Check(wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING); m_strVal = val; m_hasVal = TRUE; }
- void SetDateVal(const wxDateTime val)
- { Check(wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DATE); m_dateVal = val; m_hasVal = TRUE; }
+ { Check(wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING); m_strVal = val; m_hasVal = true; }
+#if wxUSE_DATETIME
+ void SetDateVal(const wxDateTime& val)
+ { Check(wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DATE); m_dateVal = val; m_hasVal = true; }
+#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
- void SetHasValue() { m_hasVal = TRUE; }
+ void SetHasValue() { m_hasVal = true; }
bool HasValue() const { return m_hasVal; }
+ void SetNegated() { m_isNegated = true; }
+ bool IsNegated() const { return m_isNegated; }
+
+ // Reset to the initial state, called before parsing another command line.
+ void Reset()
+ {
+ m_hasVal =
+ m_isNegated = false;
+ }
+
public:
wxCmdLineEntryType kind;
- wxString shortName, longName, description;
+ wxString shortName,
+ longName,
+ description;
wxCmdLineParamType type;
int flags;
private:
bool m_hasVal;
+ bool m_isNegated;
+ double m_doubleVal;
long m_longVal;
wxString m_strVal;
+#if wxUSE_DATETIME
wxDateTime m_dateVal;
+#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
};
struct wxCmdLineParam
#include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
-WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayOptions);
-WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayParams);
+WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayOptions)
+WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayParams)
// the parser internal state
struct wxCmdLineParserData
{
// options
wxString m_switchChars; // characters which may start an option
- bool m_enableLongOptions; // TRUE if long options are enabled
+ bool m_enableLongOptions; // true if long options are enabled
wxString m_logo; // some extra text to show in Usage()
// cmd line data
wxArrayString m_arguments; // == argv, argc == m_arguments.GetCount()
- wxArrayOptions m_options; // all possible options and switchrs
+ wxArrayOptions m_options; // all possible options and switches
wxArrayParams m_paramDesc; // description of all possible params
wxArrayString m_parameters; // all params found
// methods
wxCmdLineParserData();
void SetArguments(int argc, char **argv);
+#if wxUSE_UNICODE
+ void SetArguments(int argc, wxChar **argv);
+ void SetArguments(int argc, const wxCmdLineArgsArray& argv);
+#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
void SetArguments(const wxString& cmdline);
int FindOption(const wxString& name);
wxCmdLineParserData::wxCmdLineParserData()
{
- m_enableLongOptions = TRUE;
+ m_enableLongOptions = true;
#ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
- m_switchChars = _T("-");
+ m_switchChars = wxT("-");
#else // !Unix
- m_switchChars = _T("/-");
+ m_switchChars = wxT("/-");
#endif
}
+namespace
+{
+
+// Small helper function setting locale for all categories.
+//
+// We define it because wxSetlocale() can't be easily used with wxScopeGuard as
+// it has several overloads -- while this one can.
+inline char *SetAllLocaleFacets(const char *loc)
+{
+ return wxSetlocale(LC_ALL, loc);
+}
+
+} // private namespace
+
void wxCmdLineParserData::SetArguments(int argc, char **argv)
{
- m_arguments.Empty();
+ m_arguments.clear();
+
+ // Command-line arguments are supposed to be in the user locale encoding
+ // (what else?) but wxLocale probably wasn't initialized yet as we're
+ // called early during the program startup and so our locale might not have
+ // been set from the environment yet. To work around this problem we
+ // temporarily change the locale here. The only drawback is that changing
+ // the locale is thread-unsafe but precisely because we're called so early
+ // it's hopefully safe to assume that no other threads had been created yet.
+ char * const locOld = SetAllLocaleFacets("");
+ wxON_BLOCK_EXIT1( SetAllLocaleFacets, locOld );
for ( int n = 0; n < argc; n++ )
{
- m_arguments.Add(argv[n]);
+ // try to interpret the string as being in the current locale
+ wxString arg(argv[n]);
+
+ // but just in case we guessed wrongly and the conversion failed, do
+ // try to salvage at least something
+ if ( arg.empty() && argv[n][0] != '\0' )
+ arg = wxString(argv[n], wxConvISO8859_1);
+
+ m_arguments.push_back(arg);
}
}
-void wxCmdLineParserData::SetArguments(const wxString& cmdLine)
-{
- m_arguments.Empty();
+#if wxUSE_UNICODE
- m_arguments.Add(wxTheApp->GetAppName());
+void wxCmdLineParserData::SetArguments(int argc, wxChar **argv)
+{
+ m_arguments.clear();
- // Break up string
- // Treat strings enclosed in double-quotes as single arguments
- int i = 0;
- int len = cmdLine.Length();
- while (i < len)
+ for ( int n = 0; n < argc; n++ )
{
- // Skip whitespace
- while ((i < len) && wxIsspace(cmdLine.GetChar(i)))
- i ++;
+ m_arguments.push_back(argv[n]);
+ }
+}
- if (i < len)
- {
- if (cmdLine.GetChar(i) == wxT('"')) // We found the start of a string
- {
- i ++;
- int first = i;
- while ((i < len) && (cmdLine.GetChar(i) != wxT('"')))
- i ++;
+void wxCmdLineParserData::SetArguments(int WXUNUSED(argc),
+ const wxCmdLineArgsArray& argv)
+{
+ m_arguments = argv.GetArguments();
+}
- wxString arg(cmdLine.Mid(first, (i - first)));
+#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
- m_arguments.Add(arg);
+void wxCmdLineParserData::SetArguments(const wxString& cmdLine)
+{
+ m_arguments.clear();
- if (i < len)
- i ++; // Skip past 2nd quote
- }
- else // Unquoted argument
- {
- int first = i;
- while ((i < len) && !wxIsspace(cmdLine.GetChar(i)))
- i ++;
+ if(wxTheApp && wxTheApp->argc > 0)
+ m_arguments.push_back(wxTheApp->argv[0]);
+ else
+ m_arguments.push_back(wxEmptyString);
- wxString arg(cmdLine.Mid(first, (i - first)));
+ wxArrayString args = wxCmdLineParser::ConvertStringToArgs(cmdLine);
- m_arguments.Add(arg);
- }
- }
- }
+ WX_APPEND_ARRAY(m_arguments, args);
}
int wxCmdLineParserData::FindOption(const wxString& name)
{
- size_t count = m_options.GetCount();
- for ( size_t n = 0; n < count; n++ )
+ if ( !name.empty() )
{
- if ( m_options[n].shortName == name )
+ size_t count = m_options.GetCount();
+ for ( size_t n = 0; n < count; n++ )
{
- // found
- return n;
+ if ( m_options[n].shortName == name )
+ {
+ // found
+ return n;
+ }
}
}
m_data->SetArguments(argc, argv);
}
+#if wxUSE_UNICODE
+
+void wxCmdLineParser::SetCmdLine(int argc, wxChar **argv)
+{
+ m_data->SetArguments(argc, argv);
+}
+
+void wxCmdLineParser::SetCmdLine(int argc, const wxCmdLineArgsArray& argv)
+{
+ m_data->SetArguments(argc, argv);
+}
+
+#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
+
void wxCmdLineParser::SetCmdLine(const wxString& cmdline)
{
m_data->SetArguments(cmdline);
m_data->m_enableLongOptions = enable;
}
+bool wxCmdLineParser::AreLongOptionsEnabled() const
+{
+ return m_data->m_enableLongOptions;
+}
+
void wxCmdLineParser::SetLogo(const wxString& logo)
{
m_data->m_logo = logo;
switch ( desc->kind )
{
case wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH:
- AddSwitch(desc->shortName, desc->longName, desc->description,
+ AddSwitch(desc->shortName, desc->longName,
+ wxGetTranslation(desc->description),
desc->flags);
break;
case wxCMD_LINE_OPTION:
- AddOption(desc->shortName, desc->longName, desc->description,
+ AddOption(desc->shortName, desc->longName,
+ wxGetTranslation(desc->description),
desc->type, desc->flags);
break;
case wxCMD_LINE_PARAM:
- AddParam(desc->description, desc->type, desc->flags);
+ AddParam(wxGetTranslation(desc->description),
+ desc->type, desc->flags);
+ break;
+
+ case wxCMD_LINE_USAGE_TEXT:
+ AddUsageText(wxGetTranslation(desc->description));
break;
default:
- wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unknown command line entry type") );
+ wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("unknown command line entry type") );
// still fall through
case wxCMD_LINE_NONE:
int flags)
{
wxASSERT_MSG( m_data->FindOption(shortName) == wxNOT_FOUND,
- _T("duplicate switch") );
+ wxT("duplicate switch") );
wxCmdLineOption *option = new wxCmdLineOption(wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH,
shortName, longName, desc,
int flags)
{
wxASSERT_MSG( m_data->FindOption(shortName) == wxNOT_FOUND,
- _T("duplicate option") );
+ wxT("duplicate option") );
wxCmdLineOption *option = new wxCmdLineOption(wxCMD_LINE_OPTION,
shortName, longName, desc,
{
// do some consistency checks: a required parameter can't follow an
// optional one and nothing should follow a parameter with MULTIPLE flag
-#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
+#if wxDEBUG_LEVEL
if ( !m_data->m_paramDesc.IsEmpty() )
{
wxCmdLineParam& param = m_data->m_paramDesc.Last();
wxASSERT_MSG( !(param.flags & wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_MULTIPLE),
- _T("all parameters after the one with wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_MULTIPLE style will be ignored") );
+ wxT("all parameters after the one with wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_MULTIPLE style will be ignored") );
if ( !(flags & wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_OPTIONAL) )
{
wxASSERT_MSG( !(param.flags & wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_OPTIONAL),
- _T("a required parameter can't follow an optional one") );
+ wxT("a required parameter can't follow an optional one") );
}
}
-#endif // Debug
+#endif // wxDEBUG_LEVEL
wxCmdLineParam *param = new wxCmdLineParam(desc, type, flags);
m_data->m_paramDesc.Add(param);
}
+void wxCmdLineParser::AddUsageText(const wxString& text)
+{
+ wxASSERT_MSG( !text.empty(), wxT("text can't be empty") );
+
+ wxCmdLineOption *option = new wxCmdLineOption(wxCMD_LINE_USAGE_TEXT,
+ wxEmptyString, wxEmptyString,
+ text, wxCMD_LINE_VAL_NONE, 0);
+
+ m_data->m_options.Add(option);
+}
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// access to parse command line
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool wxCmdLineParser::Found(const wxString& name) const
+{
+ return FoundSwitch(name) != wxCMD_SWITCH_NOT_FOUND;
+}
+
+wxCmdLineSwitchState wxCmdLineParser::FoundSwitch(const wxString& name) const
{
int i = m_data->FindOption(name);
- wxCHECK_MSG( i != wxNOT_FOUND, FALSE, _T("unknown switch") );
+ if ( i == wxNOT_FOUND )
+ i = m_data->FindOptionByLongName(name);
+
+ wxCHECK_MSG( i != wxNOT_FOUND, wxCMD_SWITCH_NOT_FOUND, wxT("unknown switch") );
wxCmdLineOption& opt = m_data->m_options[(size_t)i];
if ( !opt.HasValue() )
- return FALSE;
+ return wxCMD_SWITCH_NOT_FOUND;
- return TRUE;
+ return opt.IsNegated() ? wxCMD_SWITCH_OFF : wxCMD_SWITCH_ON;
}
bool wxCmdLineParser::Found(const wxString& name, wxString *value) const
{
int i = m_data->FindOption(name);
- wxCHECK_MSG( i != wxNOT_FOUND, FALSE, _T("unknown option") );
+ if ( i == wxNOT_FOUND )
+ i = m_data->FindOptionByLongName(name);
+
+ wxCHECK_MSG( i != wxNOT_FOUND, false, wxT("unknown option") );
wxCmdLineOption& opt = m_data->m_options[(size_t)i];
if ( !opt.HasValue() )
- return FALSE;
+ return false;
- wxCHECK_MSG( value, FALSE, _T("NULL pointer in wxCmdLineOption::Found") );
+ wxCHECK_MSG( value, false, wxT("NULL pointer in wxCmdLineOption::Found") );
*value = opt.GetStrVal();
- return TRUE;
+ return true;
}
bool wxCmdLineParser::Found(const wxString& name, long *value) const
{
int i = m_data->FindOption(name);
- wxCHECK_MSG( i != wxNOT_FOUND, FALSE, _T("unknown option") );
+ if ( i == wxNOT_FOUND )
+ i = m_data->FindOptionByLongName(name);
+
+ wxCHECK_MSG( i != wxNOT_FOUND, false, wxT("unknown option") );
wxCmdLineOption& opt = m_data->m_options[(size_t)i];
if ( !opt.HasValue() )
- return FALSE;
+ return false;
- wxCHECK_MSG( value, FALSE, _T("NULL pointer in wxCmdLineOption::Found") );
+ wxCHECK_MSG( value, false, wxT("NULL pointer in wxCmdLineOption::Found") );
*value = opt.GetLongVal();
- return TRUE;
+ return true;
}
+bool wxCmdLineParser::Found(const wxString& name, double *value) const
+{
+ int i = m_data->FindOption(name);
+ if ( i == wxNOT_FOUND )
+ i = m_data->FindOptionByLongName(name);
+
+ wxCHECK_MSG( i != wxNOT_FOUND, false, wxT("unknown option") );
+
+ wxCmdLineOption& opt = m_data->m_options[(size_t)i];
+ if ( !opt.HasValue() )
+ return false;
+
+ wxCHECK_MSG( value, false, wxT("NULL pointer in wxCmdLineOption::Found") );
+
+ *value = opt.GetDoubleVal();
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#if wxUSE_DATETIME
bool wxCmdLineParser::Found(const wxString& name, wxDateTime *value) const
{
int i = m_data->FindOption(name);
- wxCHECK_MSG( i != wxNOT_FOUND, FALSE, _T("unknown option") );
+ if ( i == wxNOT_FOUND )
+ i = m_data->FindOptionByLongName(name);
+
+ wxCHECK_MSG( i != wxNOT_FOUND, false, wxT("unknown option") );
wxCmdLineOption& opt = m_data->m_options[(size_t)i];
if ( !opt.HasValue() )
- return FALSE;
+ return false;
- wxCHECK_MSG( value, FALSE, _T("NULL pointer in wxCmdLineOption::Found") );
+ wxCHECK_MSG( value, false, wxT("NULL pointer in wxCmdLineOption::Found") );
*value = opt.GetDateVal();
- return TRUE;
+ return true;
}
+#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
size_t wxCmdLineParser::GetParamCount() const
{
- return m_data->m_parameters.GetCount();
+ return m_data->m_parameters.size();
}
wxString wxCmdLineParser::GetParam(size_t n) const
{
+ wxCHECK_MSG( n < GetParamCount(), wxEmptyString, wxT("invalid param index") );
+
return m_data->m_parameters[n];
}
+// Resets switches and options
+void wxCmdLineParser::Reset()
+{
+ for ( size_t i = 0; i < m_data->m_options.GetCount(); i++ )
+ {
+ m_data->m_options[i].Reset();
+ }
+}
+
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// the real work is done here
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-int wxCmdLineParser::Parse()
+int wxCmdLineParser::Parse(bool showUsage)
{
- bool maybeOption = TRUE; // can the following arg be an option?
- bool ok = TRUE; // TRUE until an error is detected
- bool helpRequested = FALSE; // TRUE if "-h" was given
- bool hadRepeatableParam = FALSE; // TRUE if found param with MULTIPLE flag
+ bool maybeOption = true; // can the following arg be an option?
+ bool ok = true; // true until an error is detected
+ bool helpRequested = false; // true if "-h" was given
+ bool hadRepeatableParam = false; // true if found param with MULTIPLE flag
size_t currentParam = 0; // the index in m_paramDesc
size_t countParam = m_data->m_paramDesc.GetCount();
+ wxString errorMsg;
+
+ Reset();
// parse everything
wxString arg;
- size_t count = m_data->m_arguments.GetCount();
+ size_t count = m_data->m_arguments.size();
for ( size_t n = 1; ok && (n < count); n++ ) // 0 is program name
{
arg = m_data->m_arguments[n];
// special case: "--" should be discarded and all following arguments
// should be considered as parameters, even if they start with '-' and
// not like options (this is POSIX-like)
- if ( arg == _T("--") )
+ if ( arg == wxT("--") )
{
- maybeOption = FALSE;
+ maybeOption = false;
continue;
}
// empty argument or just '-' is not an option but a parameter
if ( maybeOption && arg.length() > 1 &&
- wxStrchr(m_data->m_switchChars, arg[0u]) )
+ // FIXME-UTF8: use wc_str() after removing ANSI build
+ wxStrchr(m_data->m_switchChars.c_str(), arg[0u]) )
{
bool isLong;
wxString name;
int optInd = wxNOT_FOUND; // init to suppress warnings
// an option or a switch: find whether it's a long or a short one
- if ( m_data->m_enableLongOptions &&
- arg[0u] == _T('-') && arg[1u] == _T('-') )
+ if ( arg.length() >= 3 && arg[0u] == wxT('-') && arg[1u] == wxT('-') )
{
// a long one
- isLong = TRUE;
+ isLong = true;
+
+ // Skip leading "--"
+ wxString::const_iterator p = arg.begin() + 2;
+
+ bool longOptionsEnabled = AreLongOptionsEnabled();
- const wxChar *p = arg.c_str() + 2;
- while ( wxIsalnum(*p) || (*p == _T('_')) || (*p == _T('-')) )
+ name = GetLongOptionName(p, arg.end());
+
+ if (longOptionsEnabled)
{
- name += *p++;
- }
+ wxString errorOpt;
+
+ optInd = m_data->FindOptionByLongName(name);
+ if ( optInd == wxNOT_FOUND )
+ {
+ // Check if this could be a negatable long option.
+ if ( name.Last() == '-' )
+ {
+ name.RemoveLast();
- optInd = m_data->FindOptionByLongName(name);
- if ( optInd == wxNOT_FOUND )
+ optInd = m_data->FindOptionByLongName(name);
+ if ( optInd != wxNOT_FOUND )
+ {
+ if ( !(m_data->m_options[optInd].flags &
+ wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH_NEGATABLE) )
+ {
+ errorOpt.Printf
+ (
+ _("Option '%s' can't be negated"),
+ name
+ );
+ optInd = wxNOT_FOUND;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( optInd == wxNOT_FOUND )
+ {
+ if ( errorOpt.empty() )
+ {
+ errorOpt.Printf
+ (
+ _("Unknown long option '%s'"),
+ name
+ );
+ }
+
+ errorMsg << errorOpt << wxT('\n');
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
{
- wxLogError(_("Unknown long option '%s'"), name.c_str());
+ optInd = wxNOT_FOUND; // Sanity check
+
+ // Print the argument including leading "--"
+ name.Prepend( wxT("--") );
+ errorMsg << wxString::Format(_("Unknown option '%s'"), name.c_str())
+ << wxT('\n');
}
+
}
- else
+ else // not a long option
{
- isLong = FALSE;
+ isLong = false;
// a short one: as they can be cumulated, we try to find the
// longest substring which is a valid option
- const wxChar *p = arg.c_str() + 1;
- while ( wxIsalnum(*p) || (*p == _T('_')) )
- {
- name += *p++;
- }
+ wxString::const_iterator p = arg.begin() + 1;
+
+ name = GetShortOptionName(p, arg.end());
size_t len = name.length();
do
{
// we couldn't find a valid option name in the
// beginning of this string
- wxLogError(_("Unknown option '%s'"), name.c_str());
+ errorMsg << wxString::Format(_("Unknown option '%s'"), name.c_str())
+ << wxT('\n');
break;
}
if ( m_data->m_options[(size_t)optInd].kind
== wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH )
{
+ // if the switch is negatable and it is just followed
+ // by '-' the '-' is considered to be part of this
+ // switch
+ if ( (m_data->m_options[(size_t)optInd].flags &
+ wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH_NEGATABLE) &&
+ arg[len] == '-' )
+ ++len;
+
// pretend that all the rest of the argument is the
// next argument, in fact
wxString arg2 = arg[0u];
arg2 += arg.Mid(len + 1); // +1 for leading '-'
- m_data->m_arguments.Insert(arg2, n + 1);
+ m_data->m_arguments.insert
+ (m_data->m_arguments.begin() + n + 1, arg2);
count++;
+
+ // only leave the part which wasn't extracted into the
+ // next argument in this one
+ arg = arg.Left(len + 1);
}
//else: it's our value, we'll deal with it below
}
if ( optInd == wxNOT_FOUND )
{
- ok = FALSE;
+ ok = false;
continue; // will break, in fact
}
+ // look at what follows:
+
+ // +1 for leading '-'
+ wxString::const_iterator p = arg.begin() + 1 + name.length();
+ wxString::const_iterator end = arg.end();
+
+ if ( isLong )
+ ++p; // for another leading '-'
+
wxCmdLineOption& opt = m_data->m_options[(size_t)optInd];
if ( opt.kind == wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH )
{
- // nothing more to do
- opt.SetHasValue();
+ // we must check that there is no value following the switch
+ bool negated = (opt.flags & wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH_NEGATABLE) &&
+ p != arg.end() && *p == '-';
- if ( opt.flags & wxCMD_LINE_OPTION_HELP )
+ if ( !negated && p != arg.end() )
{
- helpRequested = TRUE;
-
- // it's not an error, but we still stop here
- ok = FALSE;
+ errorMsg << wxString::Format(_("Unexpected characters following option '%s'."), name.c_str())
+ << wxT('\n');
+ ok = false;
}
- }
- else
- {
- // get the value
-
- // +1 for leading '-'
- const wxChar *p = arg.c_str() + 1 + name.length();
- if ( isLong )
+ else // no value, as expected
{
- p++; // for another leading '-'
+ // nothing more to do
+ opt.SetHasValue();
+ if ( negated )
+ opt.SetNegated();
- if ( *p++ != _T('=') )
+ if ( opt.flags & wxCMD_LINE_OPTION_HELP )
{
- wxLogError(_("Option '%s' requires a value, '=' expected."), name.c_str());
+ helpRequested = true;
- ok = FALSE;
+ // it's not an error, but we still stop here
+ ok = false;
}
}
- else
+ }
+ else // it's an option. not a switch
+ {
+ switch ( p == end ? '\0' : (*p).GetValue() )
{
- switch ( *p )
- {
- case _T('='):
- case _T(':'):
- // the value follows
- p++;
- break;
-
- case 0:
- // the value is in the next argument
- if ( ++n == count )
- {
- // ... but there is none
- wxLogError(_("Option '%s' requires a value."),
- name.c_str());
-
- ok = FALSE;
- }
- else
- {
- // ... take it from there
- p = m_data->m_arguments[n].c_str();
- }
- break;
+ case '=':
+ case ':':
+ // the value follows
+ ++p;
+ break;
- default:
- // the value is right here: this may be legal or
- // not depending on the option style
- if ( opt.flags & wxCMD_LINE_NEEDS_SEPARATOR )
- {
- wxLogError(_("Separator expected after the option '%s'."),
- name.c_str());
+ case '\0':
+ // the value is in the next argument
+ if ( ++n == count )
+ {
+ // ... but there is none
+ errorMsg << wxString::Format(_("Option '%s' requires a value."),
+ name.c_str())
+ << wxT('\n');
+
+ ok = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // ... take it from there
+ p = m_data->m_arguments[n].begin();
+ end = m_data->m_arguments[n].end();
+ }
+ break;
- ok = FALSE;
- }
- }
+ default:
+ // the value is right here: this may be legal or
+ // not depending on the option style
+ if ( opt.flags & wxCMD_LINE_NEEDS_SEPARATOR )
+ {
+ errorMsg << wxString::Format(_("Separator expected after the option '%s'."),
+ name.c_str())
+ << wxT('\n');
+
+ ok = false;
+ }
}
if ( ok )
{
- wxString value = p;
+ wxString value(p, end);
switch ( opt.type )
{
default:
- wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unknown option type") );
+ wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("unknown option type") );
// still fall through
case wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING:
}
else
{
- wxLogError(_("'%s' is not a correct numeric value for option '%s'."),
- value.c_str(), name.c_str());
+ errorMsg << wxString::Format(_("'%s' is not a correct numeric value for option '%s'."),
+ value.c_str(), name.c_str())
+ << wxT('\n');
- ok = FALSE;
+ ok = false;
}
}
break;
+ case wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DOUBLE:
+ {
+ double val;
+ if ( value.ToDouble(&val) )
+ {
+ opt.SetDoubleVal(val);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ errorMsg << wxString::Format(_("'%s' is not a correct numeric value for option '%s'."),
+ value.c_str(), name.c_str())
+ << wxT('\n');
+
+ ok = false;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+#if wxUSE_DATETIME
case wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DATE:
{
wxDateTime dt;
- const wxChar *res = dt.ParseDate(value);
- if ( !res || *res )
+ wxString::const_iterator endDate;
+ if ( !dt.ParseDate(value, &endDate) || endDate != value.end() )
{
- wxLogError(_("Option '%s': '%s' cannot be converted to a date."),
- name.c_str(), value.c_str());
+ errorMsg << wxString::Format(_("Option '%s': '%s' cannot be converted to a date."),
+ name.c_str(), value.c_str())
+ << wxT('\n');
- ok = FALSE;
+ ok = false;
}
else
{
}
}
break;
+#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
}
}
}
}
- else
+ else // not an option, must be a parameter
{
- // a parameter
if ( currentParam < countParam )
{
wxCmdLineParam& param = m_data->m_paramDesc[currentParam];
// TODO check the param type
- m_data->m_parameters.Add(arg);
+ m_data->m_parameters.push_back(arg);
if ( !(param.flags & wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_MULTIPLE) )
{
else
{
wxASSERT_MSG( currentParam == countParam - 1,
- _T("all parameters after the one with wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_MULTIPLE style are ignored") );
+ wxT("all parameters after the one with wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_MULTIPLE style are ignored") );
// remember that we did have this last repeatable parameter
- hadRepeatableParam = TRUE;
+ hadRepeatableParam = true;
}
}
else
{
- wxLogError(_("Unexpected parameter '%s'"), arg.c_str());
+ errorMsg << wxString::Format(_("Unexpected parameter '%s'"), arg.c_str())
+ << wxT('\n');
- ok = FALSE;
+ ok = false;
}
}
}
}
else
{
- optName.Printf(_("%s (or %s)"),
- opt.shortName.c_str(),
- opt.longName.c_str());
+ if ( AreLongOptionsEnabled() )
+ {
+ optName.Printf( _("%s (or %s)"),
+ opt.shortName.c_str(),
+ opt.longName.c_str() );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ optName.Printf( wxT("%s"),
+ opt.shortName.c_str() );
+ }
}
- wxLogError(_("The value for the option '%s' must be specified."),
- optName.c_str());
+ errorMsg << wxString::Format(_("The value for the option '%s' must be specified."),
+ optName.c_str())
+ << wxT('\n');
- ok = FALSE;
+ ok = false;
}
}
if ( !(param.flags & wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_OPTIONAL) )
{
- wxLogError(_("The required parameter '%s' was not specified."),
- param.description.c_str());
+ errorMsg << wxString::Format(_("The required parameter '%s' was not specified."),
+ param.description.c_str())
+ << wxT('\n');
- ok = FALSE;
+ ok = false;
}
}
}
- if ( !ok )
+ // if there was an error during parsing the command line, show this error
+ // and also the usage message if it had been requested
+ if ( !ok && (!errorMsg.empty() || (helpRequested && showUsage)) )
{
- Usage();
+ wxMessageOutput* msgOut = wxMessageOutput::Get();
+ if ( msgOut )
+ {
+ wxString usage;
+ if ( showUsage )
+ usage = GetUsageString();
+
+ msgOut->Printf( wxT("%s%s"), usage.c_str(), errorMsg.c_str() );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("no wxMessageOutput object?") );
+ }
}
return ok ? 0 : helpRequested ? -1 : 1;
// give the usage message
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void wxCmdLineParser::Usage()
+void wxCmdLineParser::Usage() const
{
- wxString appname = wxTheApp->GetAppName();
- if ( !appname )
+ wxMessageOutput* msgOut = wxMessageOutput::Get();
+ if ( msgOut )
+ {
+ msgOut->Printf( wxT("%s"), GetUsageString().c_str() );
+ }
+ else
{
- wxCHECK_RET( !m_data->m_arguments.IsEmpty(), _T("no program name") );
+ wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("no wxMessageOutput object?") );
+ }
+}
- appname = wxFileNameFromPath(m_data->m_arguments[0]);
- wxStripExtension(appname);
+wxString wxCmdLineParser::GetUsageString() const
+{
+ wxString appname;
+ if ( m_data->m_arguments.empty() )
+ {
+ if ( wxTheApp )
+ appname = wxTheApp->GetAppName();
+ }
+ else // use argv[0]
+ {
+ appname = wxFileName(m_data->m_arguments[0]).GetName();
}
// we construct the brief cmd line desc on the fly, but not the detailed
// help message below because we want to align the options descriptions
// and for this we must first know the longest one of them
- wxString brief;
+ wxString usage;
wxArrayString namesOptions, descOptions;
- brief.Printf(_("Usage: %s"), appname.c_str());
+
+ if ( !m_data->m_logo.empty() )
+ {
+ usage << m_data->m_logo << wxT('\n');
+ }
+
+ usage << wxString::Format(_("Usage: %s"), appname.c_str());
// the switch char is usually '-' but this can be changed with
// SetSwitchChars() and then the first one of possible chars is used
- wxChar chSwitch = !m_data->m_switchChars ? _T('-')
+ wxChar chSwitch = !m_data->m_switchChars ? wxT('-')
: m_data->m_switchChars[0u];
+ bool areLongOptionsEnabled = AreLongOptionsEnabled();
size_t n, count = m_data->m_options.GetCount();
for ( n = 0; n < count; n++ )
{
wxCmdLineOption& opt = m_data->m_options[n];
+ wxString option, negator;
- brief << _T(' ');
- if ( !(opt.flags & wxCMD_LINE_OPTION_MANDATORY) )
+ if ( opt.kind != wxCMD_LINE_USAGE_TEXT )
{
- brief << _T('[');
- }
+ usage << wxT(' ');
+ if ( !(opt.flags & wxCMD_LINE_OPTION_MANDATORY) )
+ {
+ usage << wxT('[');
+ }
- brief << chSwitch << opt.shortName;
+ if ( opt.flags & wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH_NEGATABLE )
+ negator = wxT("[-]");
- wxString option;
- option << _T(" ") << chSwitch << opt.shortName;
- if ( !!opt.longName )
- {
- option << _T(" --") << opt.longName;
- }
+ if ( !opt.shortName.empty() )
+ {
+ usage << chSwitch << opt.shortName << negator;
+ }
+ else if ( areLongOptionsEnabled && !opt.longName.empty() )
+ {
+ usage << wxT("--") << opt.longName << negator;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!opt.longName.empty())
+ {
+ wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("option with only a long name while long ")
+ wxT("options are disabled") );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("option without neither short nor long name") );
+ }
+ }
- if ( opt.kind != wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH )
- {
- wxString val;
- val << _T('<') << GetTypeName(opt.type) << _T('>');
- brief << _T(' ') << val;
- option << (!opt.longName ? _T(':') : _T('=')) << val;
- }
+ if ( !opt.shortName.empty() )
+ {
+ option << wxT(" ") << chSwitch << opt.shortName;
+ }
- if ( !(opt.flags & wxCMD_LINE_OPTION_MANDATORY) )
- {
- brief << _T(']');
+ if ( areLongOptionsEnabled && !opt.longName.empty() )
+ {
+ option << (option.empty() ? wxT(" ") : wxT(", "))
+ << wxT("--") << opt.longName;
+ }
+
+ if ( opt.kind != wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH )
+ {
+ wxString val;
+ val << wxT('<') << GetTypeName(opt.type) << wxT('>');
+ usage << wxT(' ') << val;
+ option << (!opt.longName ? wxT(':') : wxT('=')) << val;
+ }
+
+ if ( !(opt.flags & wxCMD_LINE_OPTION_MANDATORY) )
+ {
+ usage << wxT(']');
+ }
}
- namesOptions.Add(option);
- descOptions.Add(opt.description);
+ namesOptions.push_back(option);
+ descOptions.push_back(opt.description);
}
count = m_data->m_paramDesc.GetCount();
{
wxCmdLineParam& param = m_data->m_paramDesc[n];
- brief << _T(' ');
+ usage << wxT(' ');
if ( param.flags & wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_OPTIONAL )
{
- brief << _T('[');
+ usage << wxT('[');
}
- brief << param.description;
+ usage << param.description;
if ( param.flags & wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_MULTIPLE )
{
- brief << _T("...");
+ usage << wxT("...");
}
if ( param.flags & wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_OPTIONAL )
{
- brief << _T(']');
+ usage << wxT(']');
}
}
- if ( !!m_data->m_logo )
- {
- wxLogMessage(m_data->m_logo);
- }
+ usage << wxT('\n');
+
+ // set to number of our own options, not counting the standard ones
+ count = namesOptions.size();
- wxLogMessage(brief);
+ // get option names & descriptions for standard options, if any:
+ wxAppTraits *traits = wxTheApp ? wxTheApp->GetTraits() : NULL;
+ wxString stdDesc;
+ if ( traits )
+ stdDesc = traits->GetStandardCmdLineOptions(namesOptions, descOptions);
// now construct the detailed help message
size_t len, lenMax = 0;
- count = namesOptions.GetCount();
- for ( n = 0; n < count; n++ )
+ for ( n = 0; n < namesOptions.size(); n++ )
{
len = namesOptions[n].length();
if ( len > lenMax )
lenMax = len;
}
- wxString detailed;
- for ( n = 0; n < count; n++ )
+ for ( n = 0; n < namesOptions.size(); n++ )
{
+ if ( n == count )
+ usage << wxT('\n') << stdDesc;
+
len = namesOptions[n].length();
- detailed << namesOptions[n]
- << wxString(_T(' '), lenMax - len) << _T('\t')
- << descOptions[n]
- << _T('\n');
+ // desc contains text if name is empty
+ if (len == 0)
+ {
+ usage << descOptions[n] << wxT('\n');
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ usage << namesOptions[n]
+ << wxString(wxT(' '), lenMax - len) << wxT('\t')
+ << descOptions[n]
+ << wxT('\n');
+ }
}
- wxLogMessage(detailed);
+ return usage;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// global functions
+// private functions
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
static wxString GetTypeName(wxCmdLineParamType type)
switch ( type )
{
default:
- wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unknown option type") );
+ wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("unknown option type") );
// still fall through
- case wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING: s = _("str"); break;
- case wxCMD_LINE_VAL_NUMBER: s = _("num"); break;
- case wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DATE: s = _("date"); break;
+ case wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING:
+ s = _("str");
+ break;
+
+ case wxCMD_LINE_VAL_NUMBER:
+ s = _("num");
+ break;
+
+ case wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DOUBLE:
+ s = _("double");
+ break;
+
+ case wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DATE:
+ s = _("date");
+ break;
}
return s;
}
+
+/*
+Returns a string which is equal to the string pointed to by p, but up to the
+point where p contains an character that's not allowed.
+Allowable characters are letters and numbers, and characters pointed to by
+the parameter allowedChars.
+
+For example, if p points to "abcde-@-_", and allowedChars is "-_",
+this function returns "abcde-".
+*/
+static wxString GetOptionName(wxString::const_iterator p,
+ wxString::const_iterator end,
+ const wxChar *allowedChars)
+{
+ wxString argName;
+
+ while ( p != end && (wxIsalnum(*p) || wxStrchr(allowedChars, *p)) )
+ {
+ argName += *p++;
+ }
+
+ return argName;
+}
+
+// Besides alphanumeric characters, short and long options can
+// have other characters.
+
+// A short option additionally can have these
+#define wxCMD_LINE_CHARS_ALLOWED_BY_SHORT_OPTION wxT("_?")
+
+// A long option can have the same characters as a short option and a '-'.
+#define wxCMD_LINE_CHARS_ALLOWED_BY_LONG_OPTION \
+ wxCMD_LINE_CHARS_ALLOWED_BY_SHORT_OPTION wxT("-")
+
+static wxString GetShortOptionName(wxString::const_iterator p,
+ wxString::const_iterator end)
+{
+ return GetOptionName(p, end, wxCMD_LINE_CHARS_ALLOWED_BY_SHORT_OPTION);
+}
+
+static wxString GetLongOptionName(wxString::const_iterator p,
+ wxString::const_iterator end)
+{
+ return GetOptionName(p, end, wxCMD_LINE_CHARS_ALLOWED_BY_LONG_OPTION);
+}
+
+#endif // wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// global functions
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/*
+ This function is mainly used under Windows (as under Unix we always get the
+ command line arguments as argc/argv anyhow) and so it tries to follow
+ Windows conventions for the command line handling, not Unix ones. For
+ instance, backslash is not special except when it precedes double quote when
+ it does quote it.
+
+ TODO: Rewrite this to follow the even more complicated rule used by Windows
+ CommandLineToArgv():
+
+ * A string of backslashes not followed by a quotation mark has no special
+ meaning.
+ * An even number of backslashes followed by a quotation mark is treated as
+ pairs of protected backslashes, followed by a word terminator.
+ * An odd number of backslashes followed by a quotation mark is treated as
+ pairs of protected backslashes, followed by a protected quotation mark.
+
+ See http://blogs.msdn.com/b/oldnewthing/archive/2010/09/17/10063629.aspx
+
+ It could also be useful to provide a converse function which is also
+ non-trivial, see
+
+ http://blogs.msdn.com/b/twistylittlepassagesallalike/archive/2011/04/23/everyone-quotes-arguments-the-wrong-way.aspx
+ */
+
+/* static */
+wxArrayString
+wxCmdLineParser::ConvertStringToArgs(const wxString& cmdline,
+ wxCmdLineSplitType type)
+{
+ wxArrayString args;
+
+ wxString arg;
+ arg.reserve(1024);
+
+ const wxString::const_iterator end = cmdline.end();
+ wxString::const_iterator p = cmdline.begin();
+
+ for ( ;; )
+ {
+ // skip white space
+ while ( p != end && (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') )
+ ++p;
+
+ // anything left?
+ if ( p == end )
+ break;
+
+ // parse this parameter
+ bool lastBS = false,
+ isInsideQuotes = false;
+ wxChar chDelim = '\0';
+ for ( arg.clear(); p != end; ++p )
+ {
+ const wxChar ch = *p;
+
+ if ( type == wxCMD_LINE_SPLIT_DOS )
+ {
+ if ( ch == '"' )
+ {
+ if ( !lastBS )
+ {
+ isInsideQuotes = !isInsideQuotes;
+
+ // don't put quote in arg
+ continue;
+ }
+ //else: quote has no special meaning but the backslash
+ // still remains -- makes no sense but this is what
+ // Windows does
+ }
+ // note that backslash does *not* quote the space, only quotes do
+ else if ( !isInsideQuotes && (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t') )
+ {
+ ++p; // skip this space anyhow
+ break;
+ }
+
+ lastBS = !lastBS && ch == '\\';
+ }
+ else // type == wxCMD_LINE_SPLIT_UNIX
+ {
+ if ( !lastBS )
+ {
+ if ( isInsideQuotes )
+ {
+ if ( ch == chDelim )
+ {
+ isInsideQuotes = false;
+
+ continue; // don't use the quote itself
+ }
+ }
+ else // not in quotes and not escaped
+ {
+ if ( ch == '\'' || ch == '"' )
+ {
+ isInsideQuotes = true;
+ chDelim = ch;
+
+ continue; // don't use the quote itself
+ }
+
+ if ( ch == ' ' || ch == '\t' )
+ {
+ ++p; // skip this space anyhow
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ lastBS = ch == '\\';
+ if ( lastBS )
+ continue;
+ }
+ else // escaped by backslash, just use as is
+ {
+ lastBS = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ arg += ch;
+ }
+
+ args.push_back(arg);
+ }
+
+ return args;
+}