/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Name: utilsunx.cpp
-// Purpose: generic Unix implementation of many wx functions
+// Name: src/unix/utilsunx.cpp
+// Purpose: generic Unix implementation of many wx functions (for wxBase)
// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
// Id: $Id$
// Copyright: (c) 1998 Robert Roebling, Vadim Zeitlin
// headers
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#include "wx/defs.h"
-#include "wx/string.h"
-
-#include "wx/intl.h"
-#include "wx/log.h"
+// for compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
+#include "wx/wxprec.h"
#include "wx/utils.h"
+
+#define USE_PUTENV (!defined(HAVE_SETENV) && defined(HAVE_PUTENV))
+
+#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
+ #include "wx/string.h"
+ #include "wx/intl.h"
+ #include "wx/log.h"
+ #include "wx/app.h"
+ #include "wx/wxcrtvararg.h"
+ #if USE_PUTENV
+ #include "wx/module.h"
+ #include "wx/hashmap.h"
+ #endif
+#endif
+
+#include "wx/apptrait.h"
+
#include "wx/process.h"
#include "wx/thread.h"
-#include "wx/stream.h"
+#include "wx/cmdline.h"
+
+#include "wx/wfstream.h"
+
+#include "wx/private/selectdispatcher.h"
+#include "wx/private/fdiodispatcher.h"
+#include "wx/unix/execute.h"
+#include "wx/unix/private.h"
+
+#ifdef wxHAS_GENERIC_PROCESS_CALLBACK
+#include "wx/private/fdiodispatcher.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h> // waitpid()
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
+# include <sys/select.h>
+#endif
+
+#define HAS_PIPE_STREAMS (wxUSE_STREAMS && wxUSE_FILE)
+
+#if HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
+
+// define this to let wxexec.cpp know that we know what we're doing
+#define _WX_USED_BY_WXEXECUTE_
+#include "../common/execcmn.cpp"
+
+#endif // HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
+
+#if defined(__MWERKS__) && defined(__MACH__)
+ #ifndef WXWIN_OS_DESCRIPTION
+ #define WXWIN_OS_DESCRIPTION "MacOS X"
+ #endif
+ #ifndef HAVE_NANOSLEEP
+ #define HAVE_NANOSLEEP
+ #endif
+ #ifndef HAVE_UNAME
+ #define HAVE_UNAME
+ #endif
+
+ // our configure test believes we can use sigaction() if the function is
+ // available but Metrowekrs with MSL run-time does have the function but
+ // doesn't have sigaction struct so finally we can't use it...
+ #ifdef __MSL__
+ #undef wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION
+ #define wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION 0
+ #endif
+#endif
-#if wxUSE_GUI
- #include "wx/unix/execute.h"
+// not only the statfs syscall is called differently depending on platform, but
+// one of its incarnations, statvfs(), takes different arguments under
+// different platforms and even different versions of the same system (Solaris
+// 7 and 8): if you want to test for this, don't forget that the problems only
+// appear if the large files support is enabled
+#ifdef HAVE_STATFS
+ #ifdef __BSD__
+ #include <sys/param.h>
+ #include <sys/mount.h>
+ #else // !__BSD__
+ #include <sys/vfs.h>
+ #endif // __BSD__/!__BSD__
+
+ #define wxStatfs statfs
+
+ #ifndef HAVE_STATFS_DECL
+ // some systems lack statfs() prototype in the system headers (AIX 4)
+ extern "C" int statfs(const char *path, struct statfs *buf);
+ #endif
+#endif // HAVE_STATFS
+
+#ifdef HAVE_STATVFS
+ #include <sys/statvfs.h>
+
+ #define wxStatfs statvfs
+#endif // HAVE_STATVFS
+
+#if defined(HAVE_STATFS) || defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
+ // WX_STATFS_T is detected by configure
+ #define wxStatfs_t WX_STATFS_T
#endif
+// SGI signal.h defines signal handler arguments differently depending on
+// whether _LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS is set or not - do set it
+#if defined(__SGI__) && !defined(_LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS)
+ #define _LANGUAGE_C_PLUS_PLUS 1
+#endif // SGI hack
+
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <pwd.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h> // for uname()
#endif // HAVE_UNAME
+// Used by wxGetFreeMemory().
+#ifdef __SGI__
+ #include <sys/sysmp.h>
+ #include <sys/sysinfo.h> // for SAGET and MINFO structures
+#endif
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// conditional compilation
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// headers - please add your system here if it is the case for your OS.
// SunOS < 5.6 (i.e. Solaris < 2.6) and DG-UX are like this.
#if !defined(HAVE_USLEEP) && \
- (defined(__SUN__) && !defined(__SunOs_5_6) && \
+ ((defined(__SUN__) && !defined(__SunOs_5_6) && \
!defined(__SunOs_5_7) && !defined(__SUNPRO_CC)) || \
- defined(__osf__) || defined(__EMX__)
+ defined(__osf__) || defined(__EMX__))
extern "C"
{
- #ifdef __SUN__
+ #ifdef __EMX__
+ /* I copied this from the XFree86 diffs. AV. */
+ #define INCL_DOSPROCESS
+ #include <os2.h>
+ inline void usleep(unsigned long delay)
+ {
+ DosSleep(delay ? (delay/1000l) : 1l);
+ }
+ #else // Unix
int usleep(unsigned int usec);
- #else // !Sun
- #ifdef __EMX__
- /* I copied this from the XFree86 diffs. AV. */
- #define INCL_DOSPROCESS
- #include <os2.h>
- inline void usleep(unsigned long delay)
- {
- DosSleep(delay ? (delay/1000l) : 1l);
- }
- #else // !Sun && !EMX
- void usleep(unsigned long usec);
- #endif
- #endif // Sun/EMX/Something else
+ #endif // __EMX__/Unix
};
#define HAVE_USLEEP 1
sleep(nSecs);
}
-void wxUsleep(unsigned long milliseconds)
+void wxMicroSleep(unsigned long microseconds)
{
#if defined(HAVE_NANOSLEEP)
timespec tmReq;
- tmReq.tv_sec = (time_t)(milliseconds / 1000);
- tmReq.tv_nsec = (milliseconds % 1000) * 1000 * 1000;
+ tmReq.tv_sec = (time_t)(microseconds / 1000000);
+ tmReq.tv_nsec = (microseconds % 1000000) * 1000;
// we're not interested in remaining time nor in return value
- (void)nanosleep(&tmReq, (timespec *)NULL);
+ (void)nanosleep(&tmReq, NULL);
#elif defined(HAVE_USLEEP)
// uncomment this if you feel brave or if you are sure that your version
// of Solaris has a safe usleep() function but please notice that usleep()
#error "usleep() cannot be used in MT programs under Solaris."
#endif // Sun
- usleep(milliseconds * 1000); // usleep(3) wants microseconds
+ usleep(microseconds);
#elif defined(HAVE_SLEEP)
// under BeOS sleep() takes seconds (what about other platforms, if any?)
- sleep(milliseconds * 1000);
+ sleep(microseconds * 1000000);
#else // !sleep function
- #error "usleep() or nanosleep() function required for wxUsleep"
+ #error "usleep() or nanosleep() function required for wxMicroSleep"
#endif // sleep function
}
+void wxMilliSleep(unsigned long milliseconds)
+{
+ wxMicroSleep(milliseconds*1000);
+}
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// process management
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-int wxKill(long pid, wxSignal sig)
+int wxKill(long pid, wxSignal sig, wxKillError *rc, int flags)
{
- return kill((pid_t)pid, (int)sig);
-}
+ int err = kill((pid_t) (flags & wxKILL_CHILDREN) ? -pid : pid, (int)sig);
+ if ( rc )
+ {
+ switch ( err ? errno : 0 )
+ {
+ case 0:
+ *rc = wxKILL_OK;
+ break;
-#define WXEXECUTE_NARGS 127
+ case EINVAL:
+ *rc = wxKILL_BAD_SIGNAL;
+ break;
-long wxExecute( const wxString& command, bool sync, wxProcess *process )
-{
- wxCHECK_MSG( !command.IsEmpty(), 0, wxT("can't exec empty command") );
+ case EPERM:
+ *rc = wxKILL_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+
+ case ESRCH:
+ *rc = wxKILL_NO_PROCESS;
+ break;
- int argc = 0;
- wxChar *argv[WXEXECUTE_NARGS];
- wxString argument;
- const wxChar *cptr = command.c_str();
- wxChar quotechar = wxT('\0'); // is arg quoted?
- bool escaped = FALSE;
+ default:
+ // this goes against Unix98 docs so log it
+ wxLogDebug(wxT("unexpected kill(2) return value %d"), err);
- // split the command line in arguments
- do
+ // something else...
+ *rc = wxKILL_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+// Shutdown or reboot the PC
+bool wxShutdown(int flags)
+{
+ flags &= ~wxSHUTDOWN_FORCE;
+
+ wxChar level;
+ switch ( flags )
{
- argument=wxT("");
- quotechar = wxT('\0');
+ case wxSHUTDOWN_POWEROFF:
+ level = wxT('0');
+ break;
- // eat leading whitespace:
- while ( wxIsspace(*cptr) )
- cptr++;
+ case wxSHUTDOWN_REBOOT:
+ level = wxT('6');
+ break;
- if ( *cptr == wxT('\'') || *cptr == wxT('"') )
- quotechar = *cptr++;
+ case wxSHUTDOWN_LOGOFF:
+ // TODO: use dcop to log off?
+ return false;
- do
- {
- if ( *cptr == wxT('\\') && ! escaped )
- {
- escaped = TRUE;
- cptr++;
- continue;
- }
+ default:
+ wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("unknown wxShutdown() flag") );
+ return false;
+ }
- // all other characters:
- argument += *cptr++;
- escaped = FALSE;
+ return system(wxString::Format("init %c", level).mb_str()) == 0;
+}
- // have we reached the end of the argument?
- if ( (*cptr == quotechar && ! escaped)
- || (quotechar == wxT('\0') && wxIsspace(*cptr))
- || *cptr == wxT('\0') )
- {
- wxASSERT_MSG( argc < WXEXECUTE_NARGS,
- wxT("too many arguments in wxExecute") );
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// wxStream classes to support IO redirection in wxExecute
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- argv[argc] = new wxChar[argument.length() + 1];
- wxStrcpy(argv[argc], argument.c_str());
- argc++;
+#if HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
- // if not at end of buffer, swallow last character:
- if(*cptr)
- cptr++;
+bool wxPipeInputStream::CanRead() const
+{
+ if ( m_lasterror == wxSTREAM_EOF )
+ return false;
- break; // done with this one, start over
- }
- } while(*cptr);
- } while(*cptr);
- argv[argc] = NULL;
+ // check if there is any input available
+ struct timeval tv;
+ tv.tv_sec = 0;
+ tv.tv_usec = 0;
- // do execute the command
- long lRc = wxExecute(argv, sync, process);
+ const int fd = m_file->fd();
- // clean up
- argc = 0;
- while( argv[argc] )
- delete [] argv[argc++];
+ fd_set readfds;
- return lRc;
+ wxFD_ZERO(&readfds);
+ wxFD_SET(fd, &readfds);
+
+ switch ( select(fd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tv) )
+ {
+ case -1:
+ wxLogSysError(_("Impossible to get child process input"));
+ // fall through
+
+ case 0:
+ return false;
+
+ default:
+ wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("unexpected select() return value"));
+ // still fall through
+
+ case 1:
+ // input available -- or maybe not, as select() returns 1 when a
+ // read() will complete without delay, but it could still not read
+ // anything
+ return !Eof();
+ }
}
+size_t wxPipeOutputStream::OnSysWrite(const void *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+ // We need to suppress error logging here, because on writing to a pipe
+ // which is full, wxFile::Write reports a system error. However, this is
+ // not an extraordinary situation, and it should not be reported to the
+ // user (but if really needed, the program can recognize it by checking
+ // whether LastRead() == 0.) Other errors will be reported below.
+ size_t ret;
+ {
+ wxLogNull logNo;
+ ret = m_file->Write(buffer, size);
+ }
+
+ switch ( m_file->GetLastError() )
+ {
+ // pipe is full
+#ifdef EAGAIN
+ case EAGAIN:
+#endif
+#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN)
+ case EWOULDBLOCK:
+#endif
+ // do not treat it as an error
+ m_file->ClearLastError();
+ // fall through
+
+ // no error
+ case 0:
+ break;
+
+ // some real error
+ default:
+ wxLogSysError(_("Can't write to child process's stdin"));
+ m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_WRITE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#endif // HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// wxShell
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
if ( !command )
{
// just an interactive shell
- cmd = _T("xterm");
+ cmd = wxT("xterm");
}
else
{
// execute command in a shell
- cmd << _T("/bin/sh -c '") << command << _T('\'');
+ cmd << wxT("/bin/sh -c '") << command << wxT('\'');
}
return cmd;
bool wxShell(const wxString& command)
{
- return wxExecute(wxMakeShellCommand(command), TRUE /* sync */) == 0;
+ return wxExecute(wxMakeShellCommand(command), wxEXEC_SYNC) == 0;
}
bool wxShell(const wxString& command, wxArrayString& output)
{
- wxCHECK_MSG( !!command, FALSE, _T("can't exec shell non interactively") );
+ wxCHECK_MSG( !command.empty(), false, wxT("can't exec shell non interactively") );
return wxExecute(wxMakeShellCommand(command), output);
}
-#if wxUSE_GUI
+namespace
+{
-void wxHandleProcessTermination(wxEndProcessData *proc_data)
+// helper class for storing arguments as char** array suitable for passing to
+// execvp(), whatever form they were passed to us
+class ArgsArray
{
- int pid = (proc_data->pid > 0) ? proc_data->pid : -(proc_data->pid);
+public:
+ ArgsArray(const wxArrayString& args)
+ {
+ Init(args.size());
- // waitpid is POSIX so should be available everywhere, however on older
- // systems wait() might be used instead in a loop (until the right pid
- // terminates)
- int status = 0;
- int rc;
+ for ( int i = 0; i < m_argc; i++ )
+ {
+ m_argv[i] = wxStrdup(args[i]);
+ }
+ }
- // wait for child termination and if waitpid() was interrupted, try again
- do
+#if wxUSE_UNICODE
+ ArgsArray(wchar_t **wargv)
{
- rc = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
- }
- while ( rc == -1 && errno == EINTR );
+ int argc = 0;
+ while ( wargv[argc] )
+ argc++;
+ Init(argc);
- if( rc == -1 || ! (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) )
- {
- wxLogSysError(_("Waiting for subprocess termination failed"));
- /* AFAIK, this can only happen if something went wrong within
- wxGTK, i.e. due to a race condition or some serious bug.
- After having fixed the order of statements in
- GTK_EndProcessDetector(). (KB)
- */
- }
- else
- {
- // notify user about termination if required
- if (proc_data->process)
+ for ( int i = 0; i < m_argc; i++ )
{
- proc_data->process->OnTerminate(proc_data->pid,
- WEXITSTATUS(status));
+ m_argv[i] = wxSafeConvertWX2MB(wargv[i]).release();
}
- // clean up
- if ( proc_data->pid > 0 )
+ }
+#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
+
+ ~ArgsArray()
+ {
+ for ( int i = 0; i < m_argc; i++ )
{
- delete proc_data;
+ free(m_argv[i]);
}
- else
- {
- // wxExecute() will know about it
- proc_data->exitcode = status;
- proc_data->pid = 0;
- }
+ delete [] m_argv;
}
-}
-
-#endif // wxUSE_GUI
-
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// wxStream classes to support IO redirection in wxExecute
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-class wxProcessFileInputStream : public wxInputStream
-{
-public:
- wxProcessFileInputStream(int fd) { m_fd = fd; }
- ~wxProcessFileInputStream() { close(m_fd); }
+ operator char**() const { return m_argv; }
- virtual bool Eof() const;
+private:
+ void Init(int argc)
+ {
+ m_argc = argc;
+ m_argv = new char *[m_argc + 1];
+ m_argv[m_argc] = NULL;
+ }
-protected:
- size_t OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize);
+ int m_argc;
+ char **m_argv;
-protected:
- int m_fd;
+ wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(ArgsArray);
};
-class wxProcessFileOutputStream : public wxOutputStream
-{
-public:
- wxProcessFileOutputStream(int fd) { m_fd = fd; }
- ~wxProcessFileOutputStream() { close(m_fd); }
+} // anonymous namespace
-protected:
- size_t OnSysWrite(const void *buffer, size_t bufsize);
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// wxExecute implementations
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-protected:
- int m_fd;
-};
+#if defined(__DARWIN__)
+bool wxMacLaunch(char **argv);
+#endif
-bool wxProcessFileInputStream::Eof() const
+long wxExecute(const wxString& command, int flags, wxProcess *process,
+ const wxExecuteEnv *env)
{
- if ( m_lasterror == wxSTREAM_EOF )
- return TRUE;
+ ArgsArray argv(wxCmdLineParser::ConvertStringToArgs(command,
+ wxCMD_LINE_SPLIT_UNIX));
- // check if there is any input available
- struct timeval tv;
- tv.tv_sec = 0;
- tv.tv_usec = 0;
-
- fd_set readfds;
- FD_ZERO(&readfds);
- FD_SET(m_fd, &readfds);
- switch ( select(m_fd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tv) )
- {
- case -1:
- wxLogSysError(_("Impossible to get child process input"));
- // fall through
-
- case 0:
- return TRUE;
-
- default:
- wxFAIL_MSG(_T("unexpected select() return value"));
- // still fall through
-
- case 1:
- // input available: check if there is any
- return wxInputStream::Eof();
- }
+ return wxExecute(argv, flags, process, env);
}
-size_t wxProcessFileInputStream::OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize)
-{
- int ret = read(m_fd, buffer, bufsize);
- if ( ret == 0 )
- {
- m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF;
- }
- else if ( ret == -1 )
- {
- m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_READ_ERROR;
- ret = 0;
- }
- else
- {
- m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_NOERROR;
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
+#if wxUSE_UNICODE
-size_t wxProcessFileOutputStream::OnSysWrite(const void *buffer, size_t bufsize)
+long wxExecute(wchar_t **wargv, int flags, wxProcess *process,
+ const wxExecuteEnv *env)
{
- int ret = write(m_fd, buffer, bufsize);
- if ( ret == -1 )
- {
- m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_WRITE_ERROR;
- ret = 0;
- }
- else
- {
- m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_NOERROR;
- }
+ ArgsArray argv(wargv);
- return ret;
+ return wxExecute(argv, flags, process, env);
}
-long wxExecute(wxChar **argv,
- bool sync,
- wxProcess *process)
-{
- wxCHECK_MSG( *argv, 0, wxT("can't exec empty command") );
-
-#if wxUSE_UNICODE
- int mb_argc = 0;
- char *mb_argv[WXEXECUTE_NARGS];
+#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
- while (argv[mb_argc])
+// wxExecute: the real worker function
+long wxExecute(char **argv, int flags, wxProcess *process,
+ const wxExecuteEnv *env)
+{
+ // for the sync execution, we return -1 to indicate failure, but for async
+ // case we return 0 which is never a valid PID
+ //
+ // we define this as a macro, not a variable, to avoid compiler warnings
+ // about "ERROR_RETURN_CODE value may be clobbered by fork()"
+ #define ERROR_RETURN_CODE ((flags & wxEXEC_SYNC) ? -1 : 0)
+
+ wxCHECK_MSG( *argv, ERROR_RETURN_CODE, wxT("can't exec empty command") );
+
+#if wxUSE_THREADS
+ // fork() doesn't mix well with POSIX threads: on many systems the program
+ // deadlocks or crashes for some reason. Probably our code is buggy and
+ // doesn't do something which must be done to allow this to work, but I
+ // don't know what yet, so for now just warn the user (this is the least we
+ // can do) about it
+ wxASSERT_MSG( wxThread::IsMain(),
+ wxT("wxExecute() can be called only from the main thread") );
+#endif // wxUSE_THREADS
+
+#if defined(__WXCOCOA__) || ( defined(__WXOSX_MAC__) && wxOSX_USE_COCOA_OR_CARBON )
+ // wxMacLaunch() only executes app bundles and only does it asynchronously.
+ // It returns false if the target is not an app bundle, thus falling
+ // through to the regular code for non app bundles.
+ if ( !(flags & wxEXEC_SYNC) && wxMacLaunch(argv) )
{
- wxWX2MBbuf mb_arg = wxConvertWX2MB(argv[mb_argc]);
- mb_argv[mb_argc] = strdup(mb_arg);
- mb_argc++;
+ // we don't have any PID to return so just make up something non null
+ return -1;
}
- mb_argv[mb_argc] = (char *) NULL;
+#endif // __DARWIN__
- // this macro will free memory we used above
- #define ARGS_CLEANUP \
- for ( mb_argc = 0; mb_argv[mb_argc]; mb_argc++ ) \
- free(mb_argv[mb_argc])
-#else // ANSI
- // no need for cleanup
- #define ARGS_CLEANUP
- wxChar **mb_argv = argv;
-#endif // Unicode/ANSI
+ // this struct contains all information which we use for housekeeping
+ wxExecuteData execData;
+ execData.flags = flags;
+ execData.process = process;
-#if wxUSE_GUI
// create pipes
- int end_proc_detect[2];
- if ( pipe(end_proc_detect) == -1 )
+ if ( !execData.pipeEndProcDetect.Create() )
{
- wxLogSysError( _("Pipe creation failed") );
wxLogError( _("Failed to execute '%s'\n"), *argv );
- ARGS_CLEANUP;
-
- return 0;
+ return ERROR_RETURN_CODE;
}
-#endif // wxUSE_GUI
- int pipeIn[2];
- int pipeOut[2];
- pipeIn[0] = pipeIn[1] =
- pipeOut[0] = pipeOut[1] = -1;
+ // pipes for inter process communication
+ wxPipe pipeIn, // stdin
+ pipeOut, // stdout
+ pipeErr; // stderr
if ( process && process->IsRedirected() )
{
- if ( pipe(pipeIn) == -1 || pipe(pipeOut) == -1 )
+ if ( !pipeIn.Create() || !pipeOut.Create() || !pipeErr.Create() )
{
-#if wxUSE_GUI
- // free previously allocated resources
- close(end_proc_detect[0]);
- close(end_proc_detect[1]);
-#endif // wxUSE_GUI
-
- wxLogSysError( _("Pipe creation failed") );
wxLogError( _("Failed to execute '%s'\n"), *argv );
- ARGS_CLEANUP;
-
- return 0;
+ return ERROR_RETURN_CODE;
}
}
// fork the process
-#ifdef HAVE_VFORK
- pid_t pid = vfork();
+ //
+ // NB: do *not* use vfork() here, it completely breaks this code for some
+ // reason under Solaris (and maybe others, although not under Linux)
+ // But on OpenVMS we do not have fork so we have to use vfork and
+ // cross our fingers that it works.
+#ifdef __VMS
+ pid_t pid = vfork();
#else
- pid_t pid = fork();
+ pid_t pid = fork();
#endif
-
- if ( pid == -1 ) // error?
+ if ( pid == -1 ) // error?
{
-#if wxUSE_GUI
- close(end_proc_detect[0]);
- close(end_proc_detect[1]);
- close(pipeIn[0]);
- close(pipeIn[1]);
- close(pipeOut[0]);
- close(pipeOut[1]);
-#endif // wxUSE_GUI
-
wxLogSysError( _("Fork failed") );
- ARGS_CLEANUP;
-
- return 0;
+ return ERROR_RETURN_CODE;
}
else if ( pid == 0 ) // we're in child
{
-#if wxUSE_GUI
- close(end_proc_detect[0]); // close reading side
-#endif // wxUSE_GUI
+ // NB: we used to close all the unused descriptors of the child here
+ // but this broke some programs which relied on e.g. FD 1 being
+ // always opened so don't do it any more, after all there doesn't
+ // seem to be any real problem with keeping them opened
- // These lines close the open file descriptors to to avoid any
- // input/output which might block the process or irritate the user. If
- // one wants proper IO for the subprocess, the right thing to do is to
- // start an xterm executing it.
- if ( !sync )
+#if !defined(__VMS) && !defined(__EMX__)
+ if ( flags & wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER )
{
- for ( int fd = 0; fd < FD_SETSIZE; fd++ )
- {
- if ( fd == pipeIn[0] || fd == pipeOut[1]
-#if wxUSE_GUI
- || fd == end_proc_detect[1]
-#endif // wxUSE_GUI
- )
- {
- // don't close this one, we still need it
- continue;
- }
+ // Set process group to child process' pid. Then killing -pid
+ // of the parent will kill the process and all of its children.
+ setsid();
+ }
+#endif // !__VMS
- // leave stderr opened too, it won't do any hurm
- if ( fd != STDERR_FILENO )
- close(fd);
+ // redirect stdin, stdout and stderr
+ if ( pipeIn.IsOk() )
+ {
+ if ( dup2(pipeIn[wxPipe::Read], STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
+ dup2(pipeOut[wxPipe::Write], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1 ||
+ dup2(pipeErr[wxPipe::Write], STDERR_FILENO) == -1 )
+ {
+ wxLogSysError(_("Failed to redirect child process input/output"));
}
+
+ pipeIn.Close();
+ pipeOut.Close();
+ pipeErr.Close();
}
- // redirect stdio and stdout
- // (TODO: what about stderr?)
- if ( pipeIn[0] != -1 )
+ // Close all (presumably accidentally) inherited file descriptors to
+ // avoid descriptor leaks. This means that we don't allow inheriting
+ // them purposefully but this seems like a lesser evil in wx code.
+ // Ideally we'd provide some flag to indicate that none (or some?) of
+ // the descriptors do not need to be closed but for now this is better
+ // than never closing them at all as wx code never used FD_CLOEXEC.
+
+ // Note that while the reading side of the end process detection pipe
+ // can be safely closed, we should keep the write one opened, it will
+ // be only closed when the process terminates resulting in a read
+ // notification to the parent
+ const int fdEndProc = execData.pipeEndProcDetect.Detach(wxPipe::Write);
+ execData.pipeEndProcDetect.Close();
+
+ // TODO: Iterating up to FD_SETSIZE is both inefficient (because it may
+ // be quite big) and incorrect (because in principle we could
+ // have more opened descriptions than this number). Unfortunately
+ // there is no good portable solution for closing all descriptors
+ // above a certain threshold but non-portable solutions exist for
+ // most platforms, see [http://stackoverflow.com/questions/899038/
+ // getting-the-highest-allocated-file-descriptor]
+ for ( int fd = 0; fd < (int)FD_SETSIZE; ++fd )
{
- if ( dup2(pipeIn[0], STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
- dup2(pipeOut[1], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1 )
+ if ( fd != STDIN_FILENO &&
+ fd != STDOUT_FILENO &&
+ fd != STDERR_FILENO &&
+ fd != fdEndProc )
{
- wxLogSysError(_("Failed to redirect child process "
- "input/output"));
+ close(fd);
}
+ }
- close(pipeIn[0]);
- close(pipeOut[1]);
+
+ // Process additional options if we have any
+ if ( env )
+ {
+ // Change working directory if it is specified
+ if ( !env->cwd.empty() )
+ wxSetWorkingDirectory(env->cwd);
+
+ // Change environment if needed.
+ //
+ // NB: We can't use execve() currently because we allow using
+ // non full paths to wxExecute(), i.e. we want to search for
+ // the program in PATH. However it just might be simpler/better
+ // to do the search manually and use execve() envp parameter to
+ // set up the environment of the child process explicitly
+ // instead of doing what we do below.
+ if ( !env->env.empty() )
+ {
+ wxEnvVariableHashMap oldenv;
+ wxGetEnvMap(&oldenv);
+
+ // Remove unwanted variables
+ wxEnvVariableHashMap::const_iterator it;
+ for ( it = oldenv.begin(); it != oldenv.end(); ++it )
+ {
+ if ( env->env.find(it->first) == env->env.end() )
+ wxUnsetEnv(it->first);
+ }
+
+ // And add the new ones (possibly replacing the old values)
+ for ( it = env->env.begin(); it != env->env.end(); ++it )
+ wxSetEnv(it->first, it->second);
+ }
}
- execvp (*mb_argv, mb_argv);
+ execvp(*argv, argv);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "execvp(");
+ for ( char **a = argv; *a; a++ )
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", a == argv ? "" : ", ", *a);
+ fprintf(stderr, ") failed with error %d!\n", errno);
// there is no return after successful exec()
_exit(-1);
+
+ // some compilers complain about missing return - of course, they
+ // should know that exit() doesn't return but what else can we do if
+ // they don't?
+ //
+ // and, sure enough, other compilers complain about unreachable code
+ // after exit() call, so we can just always have return here...
+#if defined(__VMS) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
+ return 0;
+#endif
}
else // we're in parent
{
- ARGS_CLEANUP;
+ // save it for WaitForChild() use
+ execData.pid = pid;
+ if (execData.process)
+ execData.process->SetPid(pid); // and also in the wxProcess
- // pipe initialization: construction of the wxStreams
- if ( process && process->IsRedirected() )
- {
- // These two streams are relative to this process.
- wxOutputStream *outStream = new wxProcessFileOutputStream(pipeIn[1]);
- wxInputStream *inStream = new wxProcessFileInputStream(pipeOut[0]);
- close(pipeIn[0]); // close reading side
- close(pipeOut[1]); // close writing side
-
- process->SetPipeStreams(inStream, outStream);
- }
+ // prepare for IO redirection
-#if wxUSE_GUI
- wxEndProcessData *data = new wxEndProcessData;
+#if HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
+ // the input buffer bufOut is connected to stdout, this is why it is
+ // called bufOut and not bufIn
+ wxStreamTempInputBuffer bufOut,
+ bufErr;
- if ( sync )
+ if ( process && process->IsRedirected() )
{
- // we may have process for capturing the program output, but it's
- // not used in wxEndProcessData in the case of sync execution
- data->process = NULL;
-
- // sync execution: indicate it by negating the pid
- data->pid = -pid;
- data->tag = wxAddProcessCallback(data, end_proc_detect[0]);
-
- close(end_proc_detect[1]); // close writing side
+ // Avoid deadlocks which could result from trying to write to the
+ // child input pipe end while the child itself is writing to its
+ // output end and waiting for us to read from it.
+ if ( !pipeIn.MakeNonBlocking(wxPipe::Write) )
+ {
+ // This message is not terrible useful for the user but what
+ // else can we do? Also, should we fail here or take the risk
+ // to continue and deadlock? Currently we choose the latter but
+ // it might not be the best idea.
+ wxLogSysError(_("Failed to set up non-blocking pipe, "
+ "the program might hang."));
+ wxLog::FlushActive();
+ }
- wxBusyCursor bc;
- wxWindowDisabler wd;
+ wxOutputStream *inStream =
+ new wxPipeOutputStream(pipeIn.Detach(wxPipe::Write));
- // it will be set to 0 from GTK_EndProcessDetector
- while (data->pid != 0)
- wxYield();
+ const int fdOut = pipeOut.Detach(wxPipe::Read);
+ wxPipeInputStream *outStream = new wxPipeInputStream(fdOut);
- int exitcode = data->exitcode;
+ const int fdErr = pipeErr.Detach(wxPipe::Read);
+ wxPipeInputStream *errStream = new wxPipeInputStream(fdErr);
- delete data;
+ process->SetPipeStreams(outStream, inStream, errStream);
- return exitcode;
- }
- else // async execution
- {
- // async execution, nothing special to do - caller will be
- // notified about the process termination if process != NULL, data
- // will be deleted in GTK_EndProcessDetector
- data->process = process;
- data->pid = pid;
- data->tag = wxAddProcessCallback(data, end_proc_detect[0]);
+ bufOut.Init(outStream);
+ bufErr.Init(errStream);
- close(end_proc_detect[1]); // close writing side
+ execData.bufOut = &bufOut;
+ execData.bufErr = &bufErr;
- return pid;
+ execData.fdOut = fdOut;
+ execData.fdErr = fdErr;
}
-#else // !wxUSE_GUI
- wxASSERT_MSG( sync, wxT("async execution not supported yet") );
+#endif // HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
- int exitcode = 0;
- if ( waitpid(pid, &exitcode, 0) == -1 || !WIFEXITED(exitcode) )
+ if ( pipeIn.IsOk() )
{
- wxLogSysError(_("Waiting for subprocess termination failed"));
+ pipeIn.Close();
+ pipeOut.Close();
+ pipeErr.Close();
}
- return exitcode;
-#endif // wxUSE_GUI
- }
+ // we want this function to work even if there is no wxApp so ensure
+ // that we have a valid traits pointer
+ wxConsoleAppTraits traitsConsole;
+ wxAppTraits *traits = wxTheApp ? wxTheApp->GetTraits() : NULL;
+ if ( !traits )
+ traits = &traitsConsole;
- return 0;
+ return traits->WaitForChild(execData);
+ }
- #undef ARGS_CLEANUP
+#if !defined(__VMS) && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
+ return ERROR_RETURN_CODE;
+#endif
}
+#undef ERROR_RETURN_CODE
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// file and directory functions
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
const wxChar* wxGetHomeDir( wxString *home )
{
- *home = wxGetUserHome( wxString() );
- if ( home->IsEmpty() )
+ *home = wxGetUserHome();
+ wxString tmp;
+ if ( home->empty() )
*home = wxT("/");
-
+#ifdef __VMS
+ tmp = *home;
+ if ( tmp.Last() != wxT(']'))
+ if ( tmp.Last() != wxT('/')) *home << wxT('/');
+#endif
return home->c_str();
}
-#if wxUSE_UNICODE
-const wxMB2WXbuf wxGetUserHome( const wxString &user )
-#else // just for binary compatibility -- there is no 'const' here
-char *wxGetUserHome( const wxString &user )
-#endif
+wxString wxGetUserHome( const wxString &user )
{
struct passwd *who = (struct passwd *) NULL;
{
return ptr;
}
- if ((ptr = wxGetenv(wxT("USER"))) != NULL || (ptr = wxGetenv(wxT("LOGNAME"))) != NULL)
+
+ if ((ptr = wxGetenv(wxT("USER"))) != NULL ||
+ (ptr = wxGetenv(wxT("LOGNAME"))) != NULL)
{
- who = getpwnam(wxConvertWX2MB(ptr));
+ who = getpwnam(wxSafeConvertWX2MB(ptr));
}
- // We now make sure the the user exists!
- if (who == NULL)
+ // make sure the user exists!
+ if ( !who )
{
who = getpwuid(getuid());
}
who = getpwnam (user.mb_str());
}
- return wxConvertMB2WX(who ? who->pw_dir : 0);
+ return wxSafeConvertMB2WX(who ? who->pw_dir : 0);
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// network and user id routines
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// private utility function which returns output of the given command, removing
+// the trailing newline
+static wxString wxGetCommandOutput(const wxString &cmd)
+{
+ FILE *f = popen(cmd.ToAscii(), "r");
+ if ( !f )
+ {
+ wxLogSysError(wxT("Executing \"%s\" failed"), cmd.c_str());
+ return wxEmptyString;
+ }
+
+ wxString s;
+ char buf[256];
+ while ( !feof(f) )
+ {
+ if ( !fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) )
+ break;
+
+ s += wxString::FromAscii(buf);
+ }
+
+ pclose(f);
+
+ if ( !s.empty() && s.Last() == wxT('\n') )
+ s.RemoveLast();
+
+ return s;
+}
+
// retrieve either the hostname or FQDN depending on platform (caller must
// check whether it's one or the other, this is why this function is for
// private use only)
static bool wxGetHostNameInternal(wxChar *buf, int sz)
{
- wxCHECK_MSG( buf, FALSE, wxT("NULL pointer in wxGetHostNameInternal") );
+ wxCHECK_MSG( buf, false, wxT("NULL pointer in wxGetHostNameInternal") );
*buf = wxT('\0');
bool ok = uname(&uts) != -1;
if ( ok )
{
- wxStrncpy(buf, wxConvertMB2WX(uts.nodename), sz - 1);
- buf[sz] = wxT('\0');
+ wxStrlcpy(buf, wxSafeConvertMB2WX(uts.nodename), sz);
}
#elif defined(HAVE_GETHOSTNAME)
- bool ok = gethostname(buf, sz) != -1;
+ char cbuf[sz];
+ bool ok = gethostname(cbuf, sz) != -1;
+ if ( ok )
+ {
+ wxStrlcpy(buf, wxSafeConvertMB2WX(cbuf), sz);
+ }
#else // no uname, no gethostname
wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("don't know host name for this machine"));
- bool ok = FALSE;
+ bool ok = false;
#endif // uname/gethostname
if ( !ok )
{
if ( !wxStrchr(buf, wxT('.')) )
{
- struct hostent *host = gethostbyname(wxConvertWX2MB(buf));
+ struct hostent *host = gethostbyname(wxSafeConvertWX2MB(buf));
if ( !host )
{
wxLogSysError(_("Cannot get the official hostname"));
- ok = FALSE;
+ ok = false;
}
else
{
// the canonical name
- wxStrncpy(buf, wxConvertMB2WX(host->h_name), sz);
+ wxStrlcpy(buf, wxSafeConvertMB2WX(host->h_name), sz);
}
}
//else: it's already a FQDN (BSD behaves this way)
*buf = wxT('\0');
if ((who = getpwuid(getuid ())) != NULL)
{
- wxStrncpy (buf, wxConvertMB2WX(who->pw_name), sz - 1);
- return TRUE;
+ wxStrlcpy (buf, wxSafeConvertMB2WX(who->pw_name), sz);
+ return true;
}
- return FALSE;
+ return false;
}
bool wxGetUserName(wxChar *buf, int sz)
{
+#ifdef HAVE_PW_GECOS
struct passwd *who;
*buf = wxT('\0');
if ((who = getpwuid (getuid ())) != NULL)
{
- // pw_gecos field in struct passwd is not standard
-#if HAVE_PW_GECOS
char *comma = strchr(who->pw_gecos, ',');
if (comma)
*comma = '\0'; // cut off non-name comment fields
- wxStrncpy (buf, wxConvertMB2WX(who->pw_gecos), sz - 1);
+ wxStrlcpy(buf, wxSafeConvertMB2WX(who->pw_gecos), sz);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
#else // !HAVE_PW_GECOS
- wxStrncpy (buf, wxConvertMB2WX(who->pw_name), sz - 1);
+ return wxGetUserId(buf, sz);
#endif // HAVE_PW_GECOS/!HAVE_PW_GECOS
- return TRUE;
+}
+
+bool wxIsPlatform64Bit()
+{
+ const wxString machine = wxGetCommandOutput(wxT("uname -m"));
+
+ // the test for "64" is obviously not 100% reliable but seems to work fine
+ // in practice
+ return machine.Contains(wxT("64")) ||
+ machine.Contains(wxT("alpha"));
+}
+
+#ifdef __LINUX__
+wxLinuxDistributionInfo wxGetLinuxDistributionInfo()
+{
+ const wxString id = wxGetCommandOutput(wxT("lsb_release --id"));
+ const wxString desc = wxGetCommandOutput(wxT("lsb_release --description"));
+ const wxString rel = wxGetCommandOutput(wxT("lsb_release --release"));
+ const wxString codename = wxGetCommandOutput(wxT("lsb_release --codename"));
+
+ wxLinuxDistributionInfo ret;
+
+ id.StartsWith("Distributor ID:\t", &ret.Id);
+ desc.StartsWith("Description:\t", &ret.Description);
+ rel.StartsWith("Release:\t", &ret.Release);
+ codename.StartsWith("Codename:\t", &ret.CodeName);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+// these functions are in src/osx/utilsexc_base.cpp for wxMac
+#ifndef __WXMAC__
+
+wxOperatingSystemId wxGetOsVersion(int *verMaj, int *verMin)
+{
+ // get OS version
+ int major, minor;
+ wxString release = wxGetCommandOutput(wxT("uname -r"));
+ if ( release.empty() ||
+ wxSscanf(release.c_str(), wxT("%d.%d"), &major, &minor) != 2 )
+ {
+ // failed to get version string or unrecognized format
+ major =
+ minor = -1;
}
- return FALSE;
+ if ( verMaj )
+ *verMaj = major;
+ if ( verMin )
+ *verMin = minor;
+
+ // try to understand which OS are we running
+ wxString kernel = wxGetCommandOutput(wxT("uname -s"));
+ if ( kernel.empty() )
+ kernel = wxGetCommandOutput(wxT("uname -o"));
+
+ if ( kernel.empty() )
+ return wxOS_UNKNOWN;
+
+ return wxPlatformInfo::GetOperatingSystemId(kernel);
}
wxString wxGetOsDescription()
{
-#ifndef WXWIN_OS_DESCRIPTION
- #error WXWIN_OS_DESCRIPTION should be defined in config.h by configure
+ return wxGetCommandOutput(wxT("uname -s -r -m"));
+}
+
+#endif // !__WXMAC__
+
+unsigned long wxGetProcessId()
+{
+ return (unsigned long)getpid();
+}
+
+wxMemorySize wxGetFreeMemory()
+{
+#if defined(__LINUX__)
+ // get it from /proc/meminfo
+ FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
+ if ( fp )
+ {
+ long memFree = -1;
+
+ char buf[1024];
+ if ( fgets(buf, WXSIZEOF(buf), fp) && fgets(buf, WXSIZEOF(buf), fp) )
+ {
+ // /proc/meminfo changed its format in kernel 2.6
+ if ( wxPlatformInfo().CheckOSVersion(2, 6) )
+ {
+ unsigned long cached, buffers;
+ sscanf(buf, "MemFree: %ld", &memFree);
+
+ fgets(buf, WXSIZEOF(buf), fp);
+ sscanf(buf, "Buffers: %lu", &buffers);
+
+ fgets(buf, WXSIZEOF(buf), fp);
+ sscanf(buf, "Cached: %lu", &cached);
+
+ // add to "MemFree" also the "Buffers" and "Cached" values as
+ // free(1) does as otherwise the value never makes sense: for
+ // kernel 2.6 it's always almost 0
+ memFree += buffers + cached;
+
+ // values here are always expressed in kB and we want bytes
+ memFree *= 1024;
+ }
+ else // Linux 2.4 (or < 2.6, anyhow)
+ {
+ long memTotal, memUsed;
+ sscanf(buf, "Mem: %ld %ld %ld", &memTotal, &memUsed, &memFree);
+ }
+ }
+
+ fclose(fp);
+
+ return (wxMemorySize)memFree;
+ }
+#elif defined(__SGI__)
+ struct rminfo realmem;
+ if ( sysmp(MP_SAGET, MPSA_RMINFO, &realmem, sizeof realmem) == 0 )
+ return ((wxMemorySize)realmem.physmem * sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE));
+#elif defined(_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES)
+ return ((wxMemorySize)sysconf(_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES))*sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
+//#elif defined(__FREEBSD__) -- might use sysctl() to find it out, probably
+#endif
+
+ // can't find it out
+ return -1;
+}
+
+bool wxGetDiskSpace(const wxString& path, wxDiskspaceSize_t *pTotal, wxDiskspaceSize_t *pFree)
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_STATFS) || defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
+ // the case to "char *" is needed for AIX 4.3
+ wxStatfs_t fs;
+ if ( wxStatfs((char *)(const char*)path.fn_str(), &fs) != 0 )
+ {
+ wxLogSysError( wxT("Failed to get file system statistics") );
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // under Solaris we also have to use f_frsize field instead of f_bsize
+ // which is in general a multiple of f_frsize
+#ifdef HAVE_STATVFS
+ wxDiskspaceSize_t blockSize = fs.f_frsize;
+#else // HAVE_STATFS
+ wxDiskspaceSize_t blockSize = fs.f_bsize;
+#endif // HAVE_STATVFS/HAVE_STATFS
+
+ if ( pTotal )
+ {
+ *pTotal = wxDiskspaceSize_t(fs.f_blocks) * blockSize;
+ }
+
+ if ( pFree )
+ {
+ *pFree = wxDiskspaceSize_t(fs.f_bavail) * blockSize;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+#else // !HAVE_STATFS && !HAVE_STATVFS
+ return false;
+#endif // HAVE_STATFS
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// env vars
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if USE_PUTENV
+
+WX_DECLARE_STRING_HASH_MAP(char *, wxEnvVars);
+
+static wxEnvVars gs_envVars;
+
+class wxSetEnvModule : public wxModule
+{
+public:
+ virtual bool OnInit() { return true; }
+ virtual void OnExit()
+ {
+ for ( wxEnvVars::const_iterator i = gs_envVars.begin();
+ i != gs_envVars.end();
+ ++i )
+ {
+ free(i->second);
+ }
+
+ gs_envVars.clear();
+ }
+
+ DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxSetEnvModule)
+};
+
+IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxSetEnvModule, wxModule)
+
+#endif // USE_PUTENV
+
+bool wxGetEnv(const wxString& var, wxString *value)
+{
+ // wxGetenv is defined as getenv()
+ char *p = wxGetenv(var);
+ if ( !p )
+ return false;
+
+ if ( value )
+ {
+ *value = p;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool wxDoSetEnv(const wxString& variable, const char *value)
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_SETENV)
+ if ( !value )
+ {
+#ifdef HAVE_UNSETENV
+ // don't test unsetenv() return value: it's void on some systems (at
+ // least Darwin)
+ unsetenv(variable.mb_str());
+ return true;
#else
- return WXWIN_OS_DESCRIPTION;
+ value = ""; // we can't pass NULL to setenv()
#endif
+ }
+
+ return setenv(variable.mb_str(), value, 1 /* overwrite */) == 0;
+#elif defined(HAVE_PUTENV)
+ wxString s = variable;
+ if ( value )
+ s << wxT('=') << value;
+
+ // transform to ANSI
+ const wxWX2MBbuf p = s.mb_str();
+
+ char *buf = (char *)malloc(strlen(p) + 1);
+ strcpy(buf, p);
+
+ // store the string to free() it later
+ wxEnvVars::iterator i = gs_envVars.find(variable);
+ if ( i != gs_envVars.end() )
+ {
+ free(i->second);
+ i->second = buf;
+ }
+ else // this variable hadn't been set before
+ {
+ gs_envVars[variable] = buf;
+ }
+
+ return putenv(buf) == 0;
+#else // no way to set an env var
+ return false;
+#endif
+}
+
+bool wxSetEnv(const wxString& variable, const wxString& value)
+{
+ return wxDoSetEnv(variable, value.mb_str());
+}
+
+bool wxUnsetEnv(const wxString& variable)
+{
+ return wxDoSetEnv(variable, NULL);
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// signal handling
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION
+
+#include <signal.h>
+
+extern "C" void wxFatalSignalHandler(wxTYPE_SA_HANDLER)
+{
+ if ( wxTheApp )
+ {
+ // give the user a chance to do something special about this
+ wxTheApp->OnFatalException();
+ }
+
+ abort();
}
+bool wxHandleFatalExceptions(bool doit)
+{
+ // old sig handlers
+ static bool s_savedHandlers = false;
+ static struct sigaction s_handlerFPE,
+ s_handlerILL,
+ s_handlerBUS,
+ s_handlerSEGV;
+
+ bool ok = true;
+ if ( doit && !s_savedHandlers )
+ {
+ // install the signal handler
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ // some systems extend it with non std fields, so zero everything
+ memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
+
+ act.sa_handler = wxFatalSignalHandler;
+ sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
+ act.sa_flags = 0;
+
+ ok &= sigaction(SIGFPE, &act, &s_handlerFPE) == 0;
+ ok &= sigaction(SIGILL, &act, &s_handlerILL) == 0;
+ ok &= sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, &s_handlerBUS) == 0;
+ ok &= sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, &s_handlerSEGV) == 0;
+ if ( !ok )
+ {
+ wxLogDebug(wxT("Failed to install our signal handler."));
+ }
+
+ s_savedHandlers = true;
+ }
+ else if ( s_savedHandlers )
+ {
+ // uninstall the signal handler
+ ok &= sigaction(SIGFPE, &s_handlerFPE, NULL) == 0;
+ ok &= sigaction(SIGILL, &s_handlerILL, NULL) == 0;
+ ok &= sigaction(SIGBUS, &s_handlerBUS, NULL) == 0;
+ ok &= sigaction(SIGSEGV, &s_handlerSEGV, NULL) == 0;
+ if ( !ok )
+ {
+ wxLogDebug(wxT("Failed to uninstall our signal handler."));
+ }
+
+ s_savedHandlers = false;
+ }
+ //else: nothing to do
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+#endif // wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// error and debug output routines (deprecated, use wxLog)
+// wxExecute support
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void wxDebugMsg( const char *format, ... )
+int wxAppTraits::AddProcessCallback(wxEndProcessData *data, int fd)
{
- va_list ap;
- va_start( ap, format );
- vfprintf( stderr, format, ap );
- fflush( stderr );
- va_end(ap);
+ // define a custom handler processing only the closure of the descriptor
+ struct wxEndProcessFDIOHandler : public wxFDIOHandler
+ {
+ wxEndProcessFDIOHandler(wxEndProcessData *data, int fd)
+ : m_data(data), m_fd(fd)
+ {
+ }
+
+ virtual void OnReadWaiting()
+ {
+ wxFDIODispatcher::Get()->UnregisterFD(m_fd);
+ close(m_fd);
+
+ wxHandleProcessTermination(m_data);
+
+ delete this;
+ }
+
+ virtual void OnWriteWaiting() { wxFAIL_MSG("unreachable"); }
+ virtual void OnExceptionWaiting() { wxFAIL_MSG("unreachable"); }
+
+ wxEndProcessData * const m_data;
+ const int m_fd;
+ };
+
+ wxFDIODispatcher::Get()->RegisterFD
+ (
+ fd,
+ new wxEndProcessFDIOHandler(data, fd),
+ wxFDIO_INPUT
+ );
+ return fd; // unused, but return something unique for the tag
}
-void wxError( const wxString &msg, const wxString &title )
+bool wxAppTraits::CheckForRedirectedIO(wxExecuteData& execData)
{
- wxFprintf( stderr, _("Error ") );
- if (!title.IsNull()) wxFprintf( stderr, wxT("%s "), WXSTRINGCAST(title) );
- if (!msg.IsNull()) wxFprintf( stderr, wxT(": %s"), WXSTRINGCAST(msg) );
- wxFprintf( stderr, wxT(".\n") );
+#if HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
+ bool hasIO = false;
+
+ if ( execData.bufOut && execData.bufOut->Update() )
+ hasIO = true;
+
+ if ( execData.bufErr && execData.bufErr->Update() )
+ hasIO = true;
+
+ return hasIO;
+#else // !HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
+ wxUnusedVar(execData);
+
+ return false;
+#endif // HAS_PIPE_STREAMS/!HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
}
-void wxFatalError( const wxString &msg, const wxString &title )
+// helper classes/functions used by WaitForChild()
+namespace
+{
+
+// convenient base class for IO handlers which are registered for read
+// notifications only and which also stores the FD we're reading from
+//
+// the derived classes still have to implement OnReadWaiting()
+class wxReadFDIOHandler : public wxFDIOHandler
+{
+public:
+ wxReadFDIOHandler(wxFDIODispatcher& disp, int fd) : m_fd(fd)
+ {
+ if ( fd )
+ disp.RegisterFD(fd, this, wxFDIO_INPUT);
+ }
+
+ virtual void OnWriteWaiting() { wxFAIL_MSG("unreachable"); }
+ virtual void OnExceptionWaiting() { wxFAIL_MSG("unreachable"); }
+
+protected:
+ const int m_fd;
+
+ wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxReadFDIOHandler);
+};
+
+// class for monitoring our end of the process detection pipe, simply sets a
+// flag when input on the pipe (which must be due to EOF) is detected
+class wxEndHandler : public wxReadFDIOHandler
+{
+public:
+ wxEndHandler(wxFDIODispatcher& disp, int fd)
+ : wxReadFDIOHandler(disp, fd)
+ {
+ m_terminated = false;
+ }
+
+ bool Terminated() const { return m_terminated; }
+
+ virtual void OnReadWaiting() { m_terminated = true; }
+
+private:
+ bool m_terminated;
+
+ wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxEndHandler);
+};
+
+#if HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
+
+// class for monitoring our ends of child stdout/err, should be constructed
+// with the FD and stream from wxExecuteData and will do nothing if they're
+// invalid
+//
+// unlike wxEndHandler this class registers itself with the provided dispatcher
+class wxRedirectedIOHandler : public wxReadFDIOHandler
{
- wxFprintf( stderr, _("Error ") );
- if (!title.IsNull()) wxFprintf( stderr, wxT("%s "), WXSTRINGCAST(title) );
- if (!msg.IsNull()) wxFprintf( stderr, wxT(": %s"), WXSTRINGCAST(msg) );
- wxFprintf( stderr, wxT(".\n") );
- exit(3); // the same exit code as for abort()
+public:
+ wxRedirectedIOHandler(wxFDIODispatcher& disp,
+ int fd,
+ wxStreamTempInputBuffer *buf)
+ : wxReadFDIOHandler(disp, fd),
+ m_buf(buf)
+ {
+ }
+
+ virtual void OnReadWaiting()
+ {
+ m_buf->Update();
+ }
+
+private:
+ wxStreamTempInputBuffer * const m_buf;
+
+ wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxRedirectedIOHandler);
+};
+
+#endif // HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
+
+// helper function which calls waitpid() and analyzes the result
+int DoWaitForChild(int pid, int flags = 0)
+{
+ wxASSERT_MSG( pid > 0, "invalid PID" );
+
+ int status, rc;
+
+ // loop while we're getting EINTR
+ for ( ;; )
+ {
+ rc = waitpid(pid, &status, flags);
+
+ if ( rc != -1 || errno != EINTR )
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ( rc == 0 )
+ {
+ // This can only happen if the child application closes our dummy pipe
+ // that is used to monitor its lifetime; in that case, our best bet is
+ // to pretend the process did terminate, because otherwise wxExecute()
+ // would hang indefinitely (OnReadWaiting() won't be called again, the
+ // descriptor is closed now).
+ wxLogDebug("Child process (PID %d) still alive but pipe closed so "
+ "generating a close notification", pid);
+ }
+ else if ( rc == -1 )
+ {
+ wxLogLastError(wxString::Format("waitpid(%d)", pid));
+ }
+ else // child did terminate
+ {
+ wxASSERT_MSG( rc == pid, "unexpected waitpid() return value" );
+
+ // notice that the caller expects the exit code to be signed, e.g. -1
+ // instead of 255 so don't assign WEXITSTATUS() to an int
+ signed char exitcode;
+ if ( WIFEXITED(status) )
+ exitcode = WEXITSTATUS(status);
+ else if ( WIFSIGNALED(status) )
+ exitcode = -WTERMSIG(status);
+ else
+ {
+ wxLogError("Child process (PID %d) exited for unknown reason, "
+ "status = %d", pid, status);
+ exitcode = -1;
+ }
+
+ return exitcode;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+} // anonymous namespace
+
+int wxAppTraits::WaitForChild(wxExecuteData& execData)
+{
+ if ( !(execData.flags & wxEXEC_SYNC) )
+ {
+ // asynchronous execution: just launch the process and return,
+ // endProcData will be destroyed when it terminates (currently we leak
+ // it if the process doesn't terminate before we do and this should be
+ // fixed but it's not a real leak so it's not really very high
+ // priority)
+ wxEndProcessData *endProcData = new wxEndProcessData;
+ endProcData->process = execData.process;
+ endProcData->pid = execData.pid;
+ endProcData->tag = AddProcessCallback
+ (
+ endProcData,
+ execData.GetEndProcReadFD()
+ );
+ endProcData->async = true;
+
+ return execData.pid;
+ }
+ //else: synchronous execution case
+
+#if HAS_PIPE_STREAMS && wxUSE_SOCKETS
+ wxProcess * const process = execData.process;
+ if ( process && process->IsRedirected() )
+ {
+ // we can't simply block waiting for the child to terminate as we would
+ // dead lock if it writes more than the pipe buffer size (typically
+ // 4KB) bytes of output -- it would then block waiting for us to read
+ // the data while we'd block waiting for it to terminate
+ //
+ // so multiplex here waiting for any input from the child or closure of
+ // the pipe used to indicate its termination
+ wxSelectDispatcher disp;
+
+ wxEndHandler endHandler(disp, execData.GetEndProcReadFD());
+
+ wxRedirectedIOHandler outHandler(disp, execData.fdOut, execData.bufOut),
+ errHandler(disp, execData.fdErr, execData.bufErr);
+
+ while ( !endHandler.Terminated() )
+ {
+ disp.Dispatch();
+ }
+ }
+ //else: no IO redirection, just block waiting for the child to exit
+#endif // HAS_PIPE_STREAMS
+
+ return DoWaitForChild(execData.pid);
+}
+
+void wxHandleProcessTermination(wxEndProcessData *data)
+{
+ data->exitcode = DoWaitForChild(data->pid, WNOHANG);
+
+ // notify user about termination if required
+ if ( data->process )
+ {
+ data->process->OnTerminate(data->pid, data->exitcode);
+ }
+
+ if ( data->async )
+ {
+ // in case of asynchronous execution we don't need this data any more
+ // after the child terminates
+ delete data;
+ }
+ else // sync execution
+ {
+ // let wxExecute() know that the process has terminated
+ data->pid = 0;
+ }
}