/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name: wx/filename.h
// Purpose: wxFileName - encapsulates a file path
-// Author: Robert Roebling
+// Author: Robert Roebling, Vadim Zeitlin
// Modified by:
// Created: 28.12.00
// RCS-ID: $Id$
// Copyright: (c) 2000 Robert Roebling
-// Licence: wxWindows license
+// Licence: wxWindows licence
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef _WX_FILENAME_H_
#define _WX_FILENAME_H_
-#ifdef __GNUG__
- #pragma interface "filename.h"
+/*
+ TODO:
+
+ 1. support for drives under Windows
+ 2. more file operations:
+ a) chmod()
+ b) [acm]time() - get and set
+ c) rename()?
+ 3. SameFileAs() function to compare inodes under Unix
+ */
+
+#include "wx/arrstr.h"
+#include "wx/filefn.h"
+#include "wx/datetime.h"
+#include "wx/intl.h"
+#include "wx/longlong.h"
+#include "wx/file.h"
+
+#if wxUSE_FILE
+class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxFile;
#endif
-#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
- #include "wx/string.h"
+#if wxUSE_FFILE
+class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxFFile;
#endif
-// ridiculously enough, this will replace DirExists with wxDirExists etc
-#include "wx/filefn.h"
+// this symbol is defined for the platforms where file systems use volumes in
+// paths
+#if defined(__WXMSW__) || defined(__DOS__) || defined(__OS2__)
+ #define wxHAS_FILESYSTEM_VOLUMES
+#endif
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// constants
// Windows)
enum wxPathFormat
{
- wxPATH_NATIVE = 0,
+ wxPATH_NATIVE = 0, // the path format for the current platform
wxPATH_UNIX,
+ wxPATH_BEOS = wxPATH_UNIX,
wxPATH_MAC,
wxPATH_DOS,
-
- wxPATH_BEOS = wxPATH_UNIX,
wxPATH_WIN = wxPATH_DOS,
- wxPATH_OS2 = wxPATH_DOS
+ wxPATH_OS2 = wxPATH_DOS,
+ wxPATH_VMS,
+
+ wxPATH_MAX // Not a valid value for specifying path format
};
// the kind of normalization to do with the file name: these values can be
enum wxPathNormalize
{
wxPATH_NORM_ENV_VARS = 0x0001, // replace env vars with their values
- wxPATH_NORM_ABSOLUTE = 0x0002, // squeeze all .. and . and prepend cwd
+ wxPATH_NORM_DOTS = 0x0002, // squeeze all .. and . and prepend cwd
wxPATH_NORM_TILDE = 0x0004, // Unix only: replace ~ and ~user
- wxPATH_NORM_ALL = 0x0007
+ wxPATH_NORM_CASE = 0x0008, // if case insensitive => tolower
+ wxPATH_NORM_ABSOLUTE = 0x0010, // make the path absolute
+ wxPATH_NORM_LONG = 0x0020, // make the path the long form
+ wxPATH_NORM_SHORTCUT = 0x0040, // resolve the shortcut, if it is a shortcut
+ wxPATH_NORM_ALL = 0x00ff & ~wxPATH_NORM_CASE
+};
+
+// what exactly should GetPath() return?
+enum
+{
+ wxPATH_NO_SEPARATOR = 0x0000, // for symmetry with wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR
+ wxPATH_GET_VOLUME = 0x0001, // include the volume if applicable
+ wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR = 0x0002 // terminate the path with the separator
};
+// Mkdir flags
+enum
+{
+ wxPATH_MKDIR_FULL = 0x0001 // create directories recursively
+};
+
+// Rmdir flags
+enum
+{
+ wxPATH_RMDIR_FULL = 0x0001, // delete with subdirectories if empty
+ wxPATH_RMDIR_RECURSIVE = 0x0002 // delete all recursively (dangerous!)
+};
+
+#if wxUSE_LONGLONG
+// error code of wxFileName::GetSize()
+extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(const wxULongLong) wxInvalidSize;
+#endif // wxUSE_LONGLONG
+
+
+
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// wxFileName: encapsulates a file path
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-class WXDLLEXPORT wxFileName
+class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFileName
{
public:
// constructors and assignment
- wxFileName()
- { }
- wxFileName( const wxFileName &filepath );
- wxFileName( const wxString &path, bool dir_only = FALSE, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE )
- { Assign( path, dir_only, format ); }
- void Assign( const wxString &path, bool dir_only = FALSE, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
- void Assign( const wxFileName &filepath );
-
- // Only native form
- bool FileExists();
+
+ // the usual stuff
+ wxFileName() { Clear(); }
+ wxFileName(const wxFileName& filepath) { Assign(filepath); }
+
+ // from a full filename: if it terminates with a '/', a directory path
+ // is contructed (the name will be empty), otherwise a file name and
+ // extension are extracted from it
+ wxFileName( const wxString& fullpath, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE )
+ { Assign( fullpath, format ); }
+
+ // from a directory name and a file name
+ wxFileName(const wxString& path,
+ const wxString& name,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE)
+ { Assign(path, name, format); }
+
+ // from a volume, directory name, file base name and extension
+ wxFileName(const wxString& volume,
+ const wxString& path,
+ const wxString& name,
+ const wxString& ext,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE)
+ { Assign(volume, path, name, ext, format); }
+
+ // from a directory name, file base name and extension
+ wxFileName(const wxString& path,
+ const wxString& name,
+ const wxString& ext,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE)
+ { Assign(path, name, ext, format); }
+
+ // the same for delayed initialization
+
+ void Assign(const wxFileName& filepath);
+
+ void Assign(const wxString& fullpath,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ void Assign(const wxString& volume,
+ const wxString& path,
+ const wxString& name,
+ const wxString& ext,
+ bool hasExt,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ void Assign(const wxString& volume,
+ const wxString& path,
+ const wxString& name,
+ const wxString& ext,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE)
+ { Assign(volume, path, name, ext, !ext.empty(), format); }
+
+ void Assign(const wxString& path,
+ const wxString& name,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ void Assign(const wxString& path,
+ const wxString& name,
+ const wxString& ext,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ void AssignDir(const wxString& dir, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ // assorted assignment operators
+
+ wxFileName& operator=(const wxFileName& filename)
+ { if (this != &filename) Assign(filename); return *this; }
+
+ wxFileName& operator=(const wxString& filename)
+ { Assign(filename); return *this; }
+
+ // reset all components to default, uninitialized state
+ void Clear();
+
+ // static pseudo constructors
+ static wxFileName FileName(const wxString& file,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+ static wxFileName DirName(const wxString& dir,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ // file tests
+
+ // is the filename valid at all?
+ bool IsOk() const
+ {
+ // we're fine if we have the path or the name or if we're a root dir
+ return m_dirs.size() != 0 || !m_name.empty() || !m_relative ||
+ !m_ext.empty() || m_hasExt;
+ }
+
+ // does the file with this name exists?
+ bool FileExists() const;
static bool FileExists( const wxString &file );
- bool DirExists();
+ // does the directory with this name exists?
+ bool DirExists() const;
static bool DirExists( const wxString &dir );
- void AssignCwd();
- static wxString GetCwd();
+ // checks on most common flags for files/directories;
+ // more platform-specific features (like e.g. Unix permissions) are not
+ // available in wxFileName
+
+ bool IsDirWritable() const { return wxIsWritable(GetPath()); }
+ static bool IsDirWritable(const wxString &path) { return wxDirExists(path) && wxIsWritable(path); }
+
+ bool IsDirReadable() const { return wxIsReadable(GetPath()); }
+ static bool IsDirReadable(const wxString &path) { return wxDirExists(path) && wxIsReadable(path); }
+
+ // NOTE: IsDirExecutable() is not present because the meaning of "executable"
+ // directory is very platform-dependent and also not so useful
+
+ bool IsFileWritable() const { return wxIsWritable(GetFullPath()); }
+ static bool IsFileWritable(const wxString &path) { return wxFileExists(path) && wxIsWritable(path); }
+
+ bool IsFileReadable() const { return wxIsReadable(GetFullPath()); }
+ static bool IsFileReadable(const wxString &path) { return wxFileExists(path) && wxIsReadable(path); }
+
+ bool IsFileExecutable() const { return wxIsExecutable(GetFullPath()); }
+ static bool IsFileExecutable(const wxString &path) { return wxFileExists(path) && wxIsExecutable(path); }
+
+
+ // time functions
+#if wxUSE_DATETIME
+ // set the file last access/mod and creation times
+ // (any of the pointers may be NULL)
+ bool SetTimes(const wxDateTime *dtAccess,
+ const wxDateTime *dtMod,
+ const wxDateTime *dtCreate) const;
+
+ // set the access and modification times to the current moment
+ bool Touch() const;
+
+ // return the last access, last modification and create times
+ // (any of the pointers may be NULL)
+ bool GetTimes(wxDateTime *dtAccess,
+ wxDateTime *dtMod,
+ wxDateTime *dtCreate) const;
+
+ // convenience wrapper: get just the last mod time of the file
+ wxDateTime GetModificationTime() const
+ {
+ wxDateTime dtMod;
+ (void)GetTimes(NULL, &dtMod, NULL);
+ return dtMod;
+ }
+#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
+
+#if defined( __WXOSX_MAC__ ) && wxOSX_USE_CARBON
+ bool MacSetTypeAndCreator( wxUint32 type , wxUint32 creator ) ;
+ bool MacGetTypeAndCreator( wxUint32 *type , wxUint32 *creator ) const;
+ // gets the 'common' type and creator for a certain extension
+ static bool MacFindDefaultTypeAndCreator( const wxString& ext , wxUint32 *type , wxUint32 *creator ) ;
+ // registers application defined extensions and their default type and creator
+ static void MacRegisterDefaultTypeAndCreator( const wxString& ext , wxUint32 type , wxUint32 creator ) ;
+ // looks up the appropriate type and creator from the registration and then sets
+ bool MacSetDefaultTypeAndCreator() ;
+#endif
+
+ // various file/dir operations
- bool SetCwd();
+ // retrieve the value of the current working directory
+ void AssignCwd(const wxString& volume = wxEmptyString);
+ static wxString GetCwd(const wxString& volume = wxEmptyString);
+
+ // change the current working directory
+ bool SetCwd() const;
static bool SetCwd( const wxString &cwd );
+ // get the value of user home (Unix only mainly)
void AssignHomeDir();
static wxString GetHomeDir();
- void AssignTempFileName( const wxString &prefix );
+ // get the system temporary directory
+ static wxString GetTempDir();
+
+#if wxUSE_FILE || wxUSE_FFILE
+ // get a temp file name starting with the specified prefix
+ void AssignTempFileName(const wxString& prefix);
+ static wxString CreateTempFileName(const wxString& prefix);
+#endif // wxUSE_FILE
+
+#if wxUSE_FILE
+ // get a temp file name starting with the specified prefix and open the
+ // file passed to us using this name for writing (atomically if
+ // possible)
+ void AssignTempFileName(const wxString& prefix, wxFile *fileTemp);
+ static wxString CreateTempFileName(const wxString& prefix,
+ wxFile *fileTemp);
+#endif // wxUSE_FILE
+
+#if wxUSE_FFILE
+ // get a temp file name starting with the specified prefix and open the
+ // file passed to us using this name for writing (atomically if
+ // possible)
+ void AssignTempFileName(const wxString& prefix, wxFFile *fileTemp);
+ static wxString CreateTempFileName(const wxString& prefix,
+ wxFFile *fileTemp);
+#endif // wxUSE_FFILE
+
+ // directory creation and removal.
+ bool Mkdir(int perm = wxS_DIR_DEFAULT, int flags = 0) const;
+ static bool Mkdir(const wxString &dir, int perm = wxS_DIR_DEFAULT,
+ int flags = 0);
+
+ bool Rmdir(int flags = 0) const;
+ static bool Rmdir(const wxString &dir, int flags = 0);
+
+ // operations on the path
+
+ // normalize the path: with the default flags value, the path will be
+ // made absolute, without any ".." and "." and all environment
+ // variables will be expanded in it
+ //
+ // this may be done using another (than current) value of cwd
+ bool Normalize(int flags = wxPATH_NORM_ALL,
+ const wxString& cwd = wxEmptyString,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ // get a path path relative to the given base directory, i.e. opposite
+ // of Normalize
+ //
+ // pass an empty string to get a path relative to the working directory
+ //
+ // returns true if the file name was modified, false if we failed to do
+ // anything with it (happens when the file is on a different volume,
+ // for example)
+ bool MakeRelativeTo(const wxString& pathBase = wxEmptyString,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ // make the path absolute
+ //
+ // this may be done using another (than current) value of cwd
+ bool MakeAbsolute(const wxString& cwd = wxEmptyString,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE)
+ { return Normalize(wxPATH_NORM_DOTS | wxPATH_NORM_ABSOLUTE |
+ wxPATH_NORM_TILDE, cwd, format); }
+
+#if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__) && wxUSE_OLE
+ // if the path is a shortcut, return the target and optionally,
+ // the arguments
+ bool GetShortcutTarget(const wxString& shortcutPath,
+ wxString& targetFilename,
+ wxString* arguments = NULL) const;
+#endif
- bool Mkdir( int perm = 0777 );
- static bool Mkdir( const wxString &dir, int perm = 0777 );
+#ifndef __WXWINCE__
+ // if the path contains the value of the environment variable named envname
+ // then this function replaces it with the string obtained from
+ // wxString::Format(replacementFmtString, value_of_envname_variable)
+ //
+ // Example:
+ // wxFileName fn("/usr/openwin/lib/someFile");
+ // fn.ReplaceEnvVariable("OPENWINHOME");
+ // // now fn.GetFullPath() == "$OPENWINHOME/lib/someFile"
+ bool ReplaceEnvVariable(const wxString& envname,
+ const wxString& replacementFmtString = "$%s",
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+#endif
- bool Rmdir();
- static bool Rmdir( const wxString &dir );
+ // replaces, if present in the path, the home directory for the given user
+ // (see wxGetHomeDir) with a tilde
+ bool ReplaceHomeDir(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
- // Remove . and .. (under Unix ~ as well)
- bool Normalize( const wxString &cwd = wxEmptyString, const wxString &home = wxEmptyString );
// Comparison
- bool SameAs( const wxFileName &filepath, bool upper_case = TRUE );
- // Tests
- bool IsCaseSensitive( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
- bool IsRelative( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
- bool IsAbsolute( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
- bool IsWild( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
+ // compares with the rules of the given platforms format
+ bool SameAs(const wxFileName& filepath,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) const;
+
+ // compare with another filename object
+ bool operator==(const wxFileName& filename) const
+ { return SameAs(filename); }
+ bool operator!=(const wxFileName& filename) const
+ { return !SameAs(filename); }
+
+ // compare with a filename string interpreted as a native file name
+ bool operator==(const wxString& filename) const
+ { return SameAs(wxFileName(filename)); }
+ bool operator!=(const wxString& filename) const
+ { return !SameAs(wxFileName(filename)); }
+
+ // are the file names of this type cases sensitive?
+ static bool IsCaseSensitive( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
+
+ // is this filename absolute?
+ bool IsAbsolute(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) const;
+
+ // is this filename relative?
+ bool IsRelative(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) const
+ { return !IsAbsolute(format); }
+
+ // Returns the characters that aren't allowed in filenames
+ // on the specified platform.
+ static wxString GetForbiddenChars(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ // Information about path format
+
+ // get the string separating the volume from the path for this format,
+ // return an empty string if this format doesn't support the notion of
+ // volumes at all
+ static wxString GetVolumeSeparator(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ // get the string of path separators for this format
+ static wxString GetPathSeparators(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ // get the string of path terminators, i.e. characters which terminate the
+ // path
+ static wxString GetPathTerminators(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ // get the canonical path separator for this format
+ static wxUniChar GetPathSeparator(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE)
+ { return GetPathSeparators(format)[0u]; }
+
+ // is the char a path separator for this format?
+ static bool IsPathSeparator(wxChar ch, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
// Dir accessors
- void AppendDir( const wxString &dir );
- void PrependDir( const wxString &dir );
- void InsertDir( int before, const wxString &dir );
- void RemoveDir( int pos );
- size_t GetDirCount() const { return m_dirs.GetCount(); }
+ size_t GetDirCount() const { return m_dirs.size(); }
+ void AppendDir(const wxString& dir);
+ void PrependDir(const wxString& dir);
+ void InsertDir(size_t before, const wxString& dir);
+ void RemoveDir(size_t pos);
+ void RemoveLastDir() { RemoveDir(GetDirCount() - 1); }
// Other accessors
- void SetExt( const wxString &ext ) { m_ext = ext; }
+ void SetExt( const wxString &ext ) { m_ext = ext; m_hasExt = !m_ext.empty(); }
+ void ClearExt() { m_ext = wxEmptyString; m_hasExt = false; }
+ void SetEmptyExt() { m_ext = wxT(""); m_hasExt = true; }
wxString GetExt() const { return m_ext; }
- bool HasExt() const { return !m_ext.IsEmpty(); }
+ bool HasExt() const { return m_hasExt; }
void SetName( const wxString &name ) { m_name = name; }
wxString GetName() const { return m_name; }
- bool HasName() const { return !m_name.IsEmpty(); }
+ bool HasName() const { return !m_name.empty(); }
+
+ void SetVolume( const wxString &volume ) { m_volume = volume; }
+ wxString GetVolume() const { return m_volume; }
+ bool HasVolume() const { return !m_volume.empty(); }
- // name and ext
- void SetFullName( const wxString name, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
- wxString GetFullName();
+ // full name is the file name + extension (but without the path)
+ void SetFullName(const wxString& fullname);
+ wxString GetFullName() const;
- const wxArrayString &GetDirs() const { return m_dirs; }
+ const wxArrayString& GetDirs() const { return m_dirs; }
- // Construct path only
- wxString GetPath( bool add_separator = FALSE, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ) const;
+ // flags are combination of wxPATH_GET_XXX flags
+ wxString GetPath(int flags = wxPATH_GET_VOLUME,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE) const;
+
+ // Replace current path with this one
+ void SetPath( const wxString &path, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
// Construct full path with name and ext
wxString GetFullPath( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ) const;
+ // Return the short form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms)
+ wxString GetShortPath() const;
+
+ // Return the long form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms)
+ wxString GetLongPath() const;
+
+ // Is this a file or directory (not necessarily an existing one)
+ bool IsDir() const { return m_name.empty() && m_ext.empty(); }
+ // various helpers
+
+ // get the canonical path format for this platform
static wxPathFormat GetFormat( wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE );
+ // split a fullpath into the volume, path, (base) name and extension
+ // (all of the pointers can be NULL)
+ static void SplitPath(const wxString& fullpath,
+ wxString *volume,
+ wxString *path,
+ wxString *name,
+ wxString *ext,
+ bool *hasExt = NULL,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ static void SplitPath(const wxString& fullpath,
+ wxString *volume,
+ wxString *path,
+ wxString *name,
+ wxString *ext,
+ wxPathFormat format)
+ {
+ SplitPath(fullpath, volume, path, name, ext, NULL, format);
+ }
+
+ // compatibility version: volume is part of path
+ static void SplitPath(const wxString& fullpath,
+ wxString *path,
+ wxString *name,
+ wxString *ext,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ // split a path into volume and pure path part
+ static void SplitVolume(const wxString& fullpathWithVolume,
+ wxString *volume,
+ wxString *path,
+ wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE);
+
+ // strip the file extension: "foo.bar" => "foo" (but ".baz" => ".baz")
+ static wxString StripExtension(const wxString& fullpath);
+
+#ifdef wxHAS_FILESYSTEM_VOLUMES
+ // return the string representing a file system volume, or drive
+ static wxString GetVolumeString(char drive, int flags = wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR);
+#endif // wxHAS_FILESYSTEM_VOLUMES
+
+ // File size
+
+#if wxUSE_LONGLONG
+ // returns the size of the given filename
+ wxULongLong GetSize() const;
+ static wxULongLong GetSize(const wxString &file);
+
+ // returns the size in a human readable form
+ wxString GetHumanReadableSize(const wxString &nullsize = wxGetTranslation(_T("Not available")),
+ int precision = 1) const;
+ static wxString GetHumanReadableSize(const wxULongLong &sz,
+ const wxString &nullsize = wxGetTranslation(_T("Not available")),
+ int precision = 1);
+#endif // wxUSE_LONGLONG
+
+
+ // deprecated methods, don't use any more
+ // --------------------------------------
+
+#ifndef __DIGITALMARS__
+ wxString GetPath( bool withSep, wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ) const
+ { return GetPath(withSep ? wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR : 0, format); }
+#endif
+ wxString GetPathWithSep(wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE ) const
+ { return GetPath(wxPATH_GET_VOLUME | wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR, format); }
+
private:
+ // check whether this dir is valid for Append/Prepend/InsertDir()
+ static bool IsValidDirComponent(const wxString& dir);
+
+ // the drive/volume/device specification (always empty for Unix)
+ wxString m_volume;
+
+ // the path components of the file
wxArrayString m_dirs;
- wxString m_name;
- wxString m_ext;
+
+ // the file name and extension (empty for directories)
+ wxString m_name,
+ m_ext;
+
+ // when m_dirs is empty it may mean either that we have no path at all or
+ // that our path is '/', i.e. the root directory
+ //
+ // we use m_relative to distinguish between these two cases, it will be
+ // true in the former and false in the latter
+ //
+ // NB: the path is not absolute just because m_relative is false, it still
+ // needs the drive (i.e. volume) in some formats (Windows)
+ bool m_relative;
+
+ // when m_ext is empty, it may be because we don't have any extension or
+ // because we have an empty extension
+ //
+ // the difference is important as file with name "foo" and without
+ // extension has full name "foo" while with empty extension it is "foo."
+ bool m_hasExt;
};
#endif // _WX_FILENAME_H_