#------------------------------------------------------------------- # essaimenu.py # # menus in wxPython 2.3.3 # #------------------------------------------------------------------- from wxPython.wx import * import images import time #------------------------------------------------------------------- class MyFrame(wxFrame): def __init__(self, parent, id, log): wxFrame.__init__(self, parent, id, 'Playing with menus', size=(400, 200)) self.log = log self.CenterOnScreen() self.CreateStatusBar() self.SetStatusText("This is the statusbar") tc = wxTextCtrl(self, -1, """ A bunch of bogus menus have been created for this frame. You can play around with them to see how they behave and then check the source for this sample to see how to implement them. """, style=wxTE_READONLY|wxTE_MULTILINE) # Prepare the menu bar menuBar = wxMenuBar() # 1st menu from left menu1 = wxMenu() menu1.Append(101, "&Mercury", "This the text in the Statusbar") menu1.Append(102, "&Venus", "") menu1.Append(103, "&Earth", "You may select Earth too") menu1.AppendSeparator() menu1.Append(104, "&Close", "Close this frame") # Add menu to the menu bar menuBar.Append(menu1, "&Planets") # 2nd menu from left menu2 = wxMenu() menu2.Append(201, "Hydrogen") menu2.Append(202, "Helium") # a submenu in the 2nd menu submenu = wxMenu() submenu.Append(2031,"Lanthanium") submenu.Append(2032,"Cerium") submenu.Append(2033,"Praseodymium") menu2.AppendMenu(203, "Lanthanides", submenu) # Append 2nd menu menuBar.Append(menu2, "&Elements") menu3 = wxMenu() menu3.Append(301, "IDLE", "a Python shell using tcl/tk as GUI", wxITEM_RADIO) menu3.Append(302, "PyCrust", "a Python shell using wxPython as GUI", wxITEM_RADIO) menu3.Append(303, "psi", "a simple Python shell using wxPython as GUI", wxITEM_RADIO) menu3.AppendSeparator() menu3.Append(304, "project1", "", wxITEM_NORMAL) menu3.Append(305, "project2", "", wxITEM_NORMAL) menuBar.Append(menu3, "&Shells") menu4 = wxMenu() menu4.Append(401, "letters", "abcde...", wxITEM_CHECK) menu4.Append(402, "digits", "123...", wxITEM_CHECK) menu4.Append(403, "letters and digits", "abcd... + 123...", wxITEM_CHECK) menuBar.Append(menu4, "Chec&k") menu5 = wxMenu() # Show how to put an icon in the menu item = wxMenuItem(menu5, 500, "&Smile!\tCtrl+S", "This one has an icon") item.SetBitmap(images.getSmilesBitmap()) menu5.AppendItem(item) menu5.Append(501, "Interesting thing\tCtrl+A", "Note the shortcut!") menu5.AppendSeparator() menu5.Append(502, "Hello\tShift+H") menu5.AppendSeparator() menu5.Append(503, "remove the submenu") menu6 = wxMenu() menu6.Append(601, "Submenu Item") menu5.AppendMenu(504, "submenu", menu6) menu5.Append(505, "remove this menu") menu5.Append(506, "this is updated") menu5.Append(507, "insert after this...") menu5.Append(508, "...and before this") menuBar.Append(menu5, "&Fun") self.SetMenuBar(menuBar) # Menu events EVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT_ALL(self, self.OnMenuHighlight) EVT_MENU(self, 101, self.Menu101) EVT_MENU(self, 102, self.Menu102) EVT_MENU(self, 103, self.Menu103) EVT_MENU(self, 104, self.CloseWindow) EVT_MENU(self, 201, self.Menu201) EVT_MENU(self, 202, self.Menu202) EVT_MENU(self, 2031, self.Menu2031) EVT_MENU(self, 2032, self.Menu2032) EVT_MENU(self, 2033, self.Menu2033) EVT_MENU(self, 301, self.Menu301To303) EVT_MENU(self, 302, self.Menu301To303) EVT_MENU(self, 303, self.Menu301To303) EVT_MENU(self, 304, self.Menu304) EVT_MENU(self, 305, self.Menu305) EVT_MENU_RANGE(self, 401, 403, self.Menu401To403) EVT_MENU(self, 500, self.Menu500) EVT_MENU(self, 501, self.Menu501) EVT_MENU(self, 502, self.Menu502) EVT_MENU(self, 503, self.TestRemove) EVT_MENU(self, 505, self.TestRemove2) EVT_MENU(self, 507, self.TestInsert) EVT_MENU(self, 508, self.TestInsert) EVT_UPDATE_UI(wxGetApp(), 506, self.TestUpdateUI) # Methods def OnMenuHighlight(self, event): # Show how to get menu item imfo from this event handler id = event.GetMenuId() item = self.GetMenuBar().FindItemById(id) text = item.GetText() help = item.GetHelp() #print text, help event.Skip() # but in this case just call Skip so the default is done def Menu101(self, event): self.log.write('Welcome to Mercury\n') def Menu102(self, event): self.log.write('Welcome to Venus\n') def Menu103(self, event): self.log.write('Welcome to the Earth\n') def CloseWindow(self, event): self.Close() def Menu201(self, event): self.log.write('Chemical element number 1\n') def Menu202(self, event): self.log.write('Chemical element number 2\n') def Menu2031(self, event): self.log.write('Element number 57\n') def Menu2032(self, event): self.log.write('Element number 58\n') def Menu2033(self, event): self.log.write('Element number 59\n') def Menu301To303(self, event): id = event.GetId() self.log.write('Event id: %d\n' % id) def Menu304(self, event): self.log.write('Not yet available\n') def Menu305(self, event): self.log.write('Still vapour\n') def Menu401To403(self, event): self.log.write('From a EVT_MENU_RANGE event\n') def Menu500(self, event): self.log.write('Have a happy day!\n') def Menu501(self, event): self.log.write('Look in the code how the shortcut has been realized\n') def Menu502(self, event): self.log.write('Hello from Jean-Michel\n') def TestRemove(self, evt): mb = self.GetMenuBar() submenuItem = mb.FindItemById(601) if not submenuItem: return submenu = submenuItem.GetMenu() menu = submenu.GetParent() #menu.Remove(504) # works menu.RemoveItem(mb.FindItemById(504)) # this also works #menu.RemoveItem(submenuItem) # doesn't work, as expected since submenuItem is not on menu def TestRemove2(self, evt): mb = self.GetMenuBar() mb.Remove(4) def TestUpdateUI(self, evt): text = time.ctime() evt.SetText(text) def TestInsert(self, evt): # get the menu mb = self.GetMenuBar() menuItem = mb.FindItemById(507) menu = menuItem.GetMenu() ID = wxNewId() ##menu.Insert(9, ID, "NewItem " + str(ID)) item = wxMenuItem(menu) item.SetId(ID) item.SetText("NewItem " + str(ID)) menu.InsertItem(9, item) #------------------------------------------------------------------- wxRegisterId(10000) def runTest(frame, nb, log): win = MyFrame(frame, -1, log) frame.otherWin = win win.Show(True) #------------------------------------------------------------------- overview = """\ A demo of using wxMenuBar and wxMenu in various ways. """ if __name__ == '__main__': import sys,os import run run.main(['', os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])])