1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4 // Author: Julian Smart
8 // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 // ===========================================================================
14 // ===========================================================================
16 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
21 #pragma implementation "app.h"
24 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
27 #if defined(__BORLANDC__)
35 #include "wx/gdicmn.h"
38 #include "wx/cursor.h"
40 #include "wx/palette.h"
42 #include "wx/dialog.h"
43 #include "wx/msgdlg.h"
45 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
46 #include "wx/wxchar.h"
51 #include "wx/apptrait.h"
52 #include "wx/filename.h"
53 #include "wx/module.h"
54 #include "wx/dynlib.h"
56 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
57 #include "wx/msw/ole/oleutils.h"
60 #include "wx/tooltip.h"
61 #endif // wxUSE_TOOLTIPS
63 // OLE is used for drag-and-drop, clipboard, OLE Automation..., but some
64 // compilers don't support it (missing headers, libs, ...)
65 #if defined(__GNUWIN32_OLD__) || defined(__SYMANTEC__) || defined(__SALFORDC__)
69 #endif // broken compilers
71 #if defined(__POCKETPC__) || defined(__SMARTPHONE__)
82 #include "wx/msw/wrapcctl.h"
86 #include "wx/msw/wince/missing.h"
89 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
91 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
93 extern wxList WXDLLEXPORT wxPendingDelete
;
95 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
96 extern void wxSetKeyboardHook(bool doIt
);
99 // NB: all "NoRedraw" classes must have the same names as the "normal" classes
100 // with NR suffix - wxWindow::MSWCreate() supposes this
102 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxChar
*wxCanvasClassName
;
103 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxChar
*wxCanvasClassNameNR
;
105 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxCanvasClassName
= wxT("wxWindowClass");
106 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxCanvasClassNameNR
= wxT("wxWindowClassNR");
108 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIFrameClassName
= wxT("wxMDIFrameClass");
109 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
= wxT("wxMDIFrameClassNR");
110 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIChildFrameClassName
= wxT("wxMDIChildFrameClass");
111 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
= wxT("wxMDIChildFrameClassNR");
113 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
115 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
117 LRESULT WXDLLEXPORT APIENTRY
wxWndProc(HWND
, UINT
, WPARAM
, LPARAM
);
119 // ===========================================================================
120 // wxGUIAppTraits implementation
121 // ===========================================================================
123 // private class which we use to pass parameters from BeforeChildWaitLoop() to
124 // AfterChildWaitLoop()
125 struct ChildWaitLoopData
127 ChildWaitLoopData(wxWindowDisabler
*wd_
, wxWindow
*winActive_
)
130 winActive
= winActive_
;
133 wxWindowDisabler
*wd
;
137 void *wxGUIAppTraits::BeforeChildWaitLoop()
140 We use a dirty hack here to disable all application windows (which we
141 must do because otherwise the calls to wxYield() could lead to some very
142 unexpected reentrancies in the users code) but to avoid losing
143 focus/activation entirely when the child process terminates which would
144 happen if we simply disabled everything using wxWindowDisabler. Indeed,
145 remember that Windows will never activate a disabled window and when the
146 last childs window is closed and Windows looks for a window to activate
147 all our windows are still disabled. There is no way to enable them in
148 time because we don't know when the childs windows are going to be
149 closed, so the solution we use here is to keep one special tiny frame
150 enabled all the time. Then when the child terminates it will get
151 activated and when we close it below -- after reenabling all the other
152 windows! -- the previously active window becomes activated again and
157 // first disable all existing windows
158 wxWindowDisabler
*wd
= new wxWindowDisabler
;
160 // then create an "invisible" frame: it has minimal size, is positioned
161 // (hopefully) outside the screen and doesn't appear on the taskbar
162 wxWindow
*winActive
= new wxFrame
164 wxTheApp
->GetTopWindow(),
167 wxPoint(32600, 32600),
169 wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE
| wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR
173 return new ChildWaitLoopData(wd
, winActive
);
176 void wxGUIAppTraits::AlwaysYield()
181 void wxGUIAppTraits::AfterChildWaitLoop(void *dataOrig
)
185 ChildWaitLoopData
* const data
= (ChildWaitLoopData
*)dataOrig
;
189 // finally delete the dummy frame and, as wd has been already destroyed and
190 // the other windows reenabled, the activation is going to return to the
191 // window which had had it before
192 data
->winActive
->Destroy();
194 // also delete the temporary data object itself
198 bool wxGUIAppTraits::DoMessageFromThreadWait()
200 // we should return false only if the app should exit, i.e. only if
201 // Dispatch() determines that the main event loop should terminate
202 return !wxTheApp
|| wxTheApp
->Dispatch();
205 wxToolkitInfo
& wxGUIAppTraits::GetToolkitInfo()
207 static wxToolkitInfo info
;
208 wxToolkitInfo
& baseInfo
= wxAppTraits::GetToolkitInfo();
209 info
.versionMajor
= baseInfo
.versionMajor
;
210 info
.versionMinor
= baseInfo
.versionMinor
;
211 info
.os
= baseInfo
.os
;
212 info
.shortName
= _T("msw");
213 info
.name
= _T("wxMSW");
214 #ifdef __WXUNIVERSAL__
215 info
.shortName
<< _T("univ");
216 info
.name
<< _T("/wxUniversal");
221 // ===========================================================================
222 // wxApp implementation
223 // ===========================================================================
225 int wxApp::m_nCmdShow
= SW_SHOWNORMAL
;
227 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
229 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
231 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxApp
, wxEvtHandler
)
233 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(wxApp
, wxEvtHandler
)
234 EVT_IDLE(wxApp::OnIdle
)
235 EVT_END_SESSION(wxApp::OnEndSession
)
236 EVT_QUERY_END_SESSION(wxApp::OnQueryEndSession
)
239 // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize()
241 class wxCallBaseCleanup
244 wxCallBaseCleanup(wxApp
*app
) : m_app(app
) { }
245 ~wxCallBaseCleanup() { if ( m_app
) m_app
->wxAppBase::CleanUp(); }
247 void Dismiss() { m_app
= NULL
; }
254 bool wxApp::Initialize(int& argc
, wxChar
**argv
)
256 if ( !wxAppBase::Initialize(argc
, argv
) )
259 // ensure that base cleanup is done if we return too early
260 wxCallBaseCleanup
callBaseCleanup(this);
263 wxString tmp
= GetAppName();
264 tmp
+= wxT("ClassName");
265 wxCanvasClassName
= wxStrdup( tmp
.c_str() );
267 wxCanvasClassNameNR
= wxStrdup( tmp
.c_str() );
268 HWND hWnd
= FindWindow( wxCanvasClassNameNR
, NULL
);
271 SetForegroundWindow( (HWND
)(((DWORD
)hWnd
)|0x01) );
276 // the first thing to do is to check if we're trying to run an Unicode
277 // program under Win9x w/o MSLU emulation layer - if so, abort right now
278 // as it has no chance to work
279 #if wxUSE_UNICODE && !wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU
280 if ( wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_NT
&& wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_CE
&& wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_SMARTPHONE
&& wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_POCKETPC
)
282 // note that we can use MessageBoxW() as it's implemented even under
283 // Win9x - OTOH, we can't use wxGetTranslation() because the file APIs
284 // used by wxLocale are not
288 _T("This program uses Unicode and requires Windows NT/2000/XP/CE.\nProgram aborted."),
289 _T("wxWidgets Fatal Error"),
295 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE && !wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU
297 #if defined(__WIN95__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
298 InitCommonControls();
301 #if defined(__SMARTPHONE__) || defined(__POCKETPC__)
302 SHInitExtraControls();
307 RegisterWindowClasses();
313 wxWinHandleHash
= new wxWinHashTable(wxKEY_INTEGER
, 100);
315 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
316 wxSetKeyboardHook(true);
319 callBaseCleanup
.Dismiss();
324 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
325 // RegisterWindowClasses
326 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
328 // TODO we should only register classes really used by the app. For this it
329 // would be enough to just delay the class registration until an attempt
330 // to create a window of this class is made.
331 bool wxApp::RegisterWindowClasses()
334 wxZeroMemory(wndclass
);
336 // for each class we register one with CS_(V|H)REDRAW style and one
337 // without for windows created with wxNO_FULL_REDRAW_ON_REPAINT flag
338 static const long styleNormal
= CS_HREDRAW
| CS_VREDRAW
| CS_DBLCLKS
;
339 static const long styleNoRedraw
= CS_DBLCLKS
;
341 // the fields which are common to all classes
342 wndclass
.lpfnWndProc
= (WNDPROC
)wxWndProc
;
343 wndclass
.hInstance
= wxhInstance
;
344 wndclass
.hCursor
= ::LoadCursor((HINSTANCE
)NULL
, IDC_ARROW
);
346 // register the class for all normal windows
347 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)(COLOR_BTNFACE
+ 1);
348 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxCanvasClassName
;
349 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
351 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
353 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(frame)"));
357 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxCanvasClassNameNR
;
358 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
360 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
362 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw frame)"));
365 // Register the MDI frame window class.
366 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)NULL
; // paint MDI frame ourselves
367 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIFrameClassName
;
368 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
370 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
372 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(MDI parent)"));
375 // "no redraw" MDI frame
376 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
;
377 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
379 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
381 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw MDI parent frame)"));
384 // Register the MDI child frame window class.
385 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)(COLOR_WINDOW
+ 1);
386 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIChildFrameClassName
;
387 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
389 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
391 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(MDI child)"));
394 // "no redraw" MDI child frame
395 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
;
396 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
398 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
400 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw MDI child)"));
406 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
407 // UnregisterWindowClasses
408 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
410 bool wxApp::UnregisterWindowClasses()
414 #ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
415 // MDI frame window class.
416 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIFrameClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
418 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(MDI parent)"));
423 // "no redraw" MDI frame
424 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
, wxhInstance
) )
426 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw MDI parent frame)"));
431 // MDI child frame window class.
432 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIChildFrameClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
434 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(MDI child)"));
439 // "no redraw" MDI child frame
440 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
, wxhInstance
) )
442 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw MDI child)"));
448 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxCanvasClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
450 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(canvas)"));
455 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxCanvasClassNameNR
, wxhInstance
) )
457 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw canvas)"));
461 #endif // __WXMICROWIN__
466 void wxApp::CleanUp()
468 // all objects pending for deletion must be deleted first, otherwise we
469 // would crash when they use wxWinHandleHash (and UnregisterWindowClasses()
470 // call wouldn't succeed as long as any windows still exist), so call the
471 // base class method first and only then do our clean up
472 wxAppBase::CleanUp();
474 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
475 wxSetKeyboardHook(false);
484 // for an EXE the classes are unregistered when it terminates but DLL may
485 // be loaded several times (load/unload/load) into the same process in
486 // which case the registration will fail after the first time if we don't
487 // unregister the classes now
488 UnregisterWindowClasses();
490 delete wxWinHandleHash
;
491 wxWinHandleHash
= NULL
;
494 free( wxCanvasClassName
);
495 free( wxCanvasClassNameNR
);
499 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
501 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
505 m_printMode
= wxPRINT_WINDOWS
;
510 // our cmd line arguments are allocated inside wxEntry(HINSTANCE), they
511 // don't come from main(), so we have to free them
515 // m_argv elements were allocated by wxStrdup()
519 // but m_argv itself -- using new[]
523 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
524 // wxApp idle handling
525 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
527 void wxApp::OnIdle(wxIdleEvent
& event
)
529 wxAppBase::OnIdle(event
);
531 #if wxUSE_DC_CACHEING
532 // automated DC cache management: clear the cached DCs and bitmap
533 // if it's likely that the app has finished with them, that is, we
534 // get an idle event and we're not dragging anything.
535 if (!::GetKeyState(MK_LBUTTON
) && !::GetKeyState(MK_MBUTTON
) && !::GetKeyState(MK_RBUTTON
))
537 #endif // wxUSE_DC_CACHEING
540 void wxApp::WakeUpIdle()
542 // Send the top window a dummy message so idle handler processing will
543 // start up again. Doing it this way ensures that the idle handler
544 // wakes up in the right thread (see also wxWakeUpMainThread() which does
545 // the same for the main app thread only)
546 wxWindow
*topWindow
= wxTheApp
->GetTopWindow();
549 if ( !::PostMessage(GetHwndOf(topWindow
), WM_NULL
, 0, 0) )
551 // should never happen
552 wxLogLastError(wxT("PostMessage(WM_NULL)"));
557 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
558 // other wxApp event hanlders
559 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
561 void wxApp::OnEndSession(wxCloseEvent
& WXUNUSED(event
))
564 GetTopWindow()->Close(true);
567 // Default behaviour: close the application with prompts. The
568 // user can veto the close, and therefore the end session.
569 void wxApp::OnQueryEndSession(wxCloseEvent
& event
)
573 if (!GetTopWindow()->Close(!event
.CanVeto()))
578 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
580 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
583 int wxApp::GetComCtl32Version()
585 #if defined(__WXMICROWIN__) || defined(__WXWINCE__)
590 // NB: this is MT-ok as in the worst case we'd compute s_verComCtl32 twice,
591 // but as its value should be the same both times it doesn't matter
592 static int s_verComCtl32
= -1;
594 if ( s_verComCtl32
== -1 )
596 // initally assume no comctl32.dll at all
599 // we're prepared to handle the errors
603 wxDynamicLibrary
dllComCtl32(_T("comctl32.dll"), wxDL_VERBATIM
);
605 // if so, then we can check for the version
606 if ( dllComCtl32
.IsLoaded() )
608 #ifdef DLLVER_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
609 // try to use DllGetVersion() if available in _headers_
610 wxDYNLIB_FUNCTION( DLLGETVERSIONPROC
, DllGetVersion
, dllComCtl32
);
611 if ( pfnDllGetVersion
)
614 dvi
.cbSize
= sizeof(dvi
);
616 HRESULT hr
= (*pfnDllGetVersion
)(&dvi
);
619 wxLogApiError(_T("DllGetVersion"), hr
);
623 // this is incompatible with _WIN32_IE values, but
624 // compatible with the other values returned by
625 // GetComCtl32Version()
626 s_verComCtl32
= 100*dvi
.dwMajorVersion
+
632 // if DllGetVersion() is unavailable either during compile or
633 // run-time, try to guess the version otherwise
634 if ( !s_verComCtl32
)
636 // InitCommonControlsEx is unique to 4.70 and later
637 void *pfn
= dllComCtl32
.GetSymbol(_T("InitCommonControlsEx"));
640 // not found, must be 4.00
645 // many symbols appeared in comctl32 4.71, could use any of
646 // them except may be DllInstall()
647 pfn
= dllComCtl32
.GetSymbol(_T("InitializeFlatSB"));
650 // not found, must be 4.70
655 // found, must be 4.71 or later
663 return s_verComCtl32
;
664 #endif // Microwin/!Microwin
667 // Yield to incoming messages
669 bool wxApp::Yield(bool onlyIfNeeded
)
672 static bool s_inYield
= false;
675 // disable log flushing from here because a call to wxYield() shouldn't
676 // normally result in message boxes popping up &c
684 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxYield called recursively" ) );
692 // we don't want to process WM_QUIT from here - it should be processed in
693 // the main event loop in order to stop it
695 while ( PeekMessage(&msg
, (HWND
)0, 0, 0, PM_NOREMOVE
) &&
696 msg
.message
!= WM_QUIT
)
699 wxMutexGuiLeaveOrEnter();
700 #endif // wxUSE_THREADS
702 if ( !wxTheApp
->Dispatch() )
706 // if there are pending events, we must process them.
707 ProcessPendingEvents();
710 // let the logs be flashed again
721 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
722 // exception handling
723 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
725 bool wxApp::OnExceptionInMainLoop()
727 // ask the user about what to do: use the Win32 API function here as it
728 // could be dangerous to use any wxWidgets code in this state
733 _T("An unhandled exception occurred. Press \"Abort\" to \
734 terminate the program,\r\n\
735 \"Retry\" to exit the program normally and \"Ignore\" to try to continue."),
736 _T("Unhandled exception"),
737 MB_ABORTRETRYIGNORE
|
747 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unexpected MessageBox() return code") );
758 #endif // wxUSE_EXCEPTIONS
760 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
761 // deprecated event loop functions
762 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
764 #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4
766 #include "wx/evtloop.h"
768 void wxApp::DoMessage(WXMSG
*pMsg
)
770 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
772 evtLoop
->ProcessMessage(pMsg
);
775 bool wxApp::DoMessage()
777 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
778 return evtLoop
? evtLoop
->Dispatch() : false;
781 bool wxApp::ProcessMessage(WXMSG
* pMsg
)
783 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
784 return evtLoop
&& evtLoop
->PreProcessMessage(pMsg
);
787 #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4