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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: wx/log.h
3 // Purpose: Assorted wxLogXXX functions, and wxLog (sink for logs)
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 29/01/98
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9 // Licence: wxWindows license
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 #ifndef _WX_LOG_H_
13 #define _WX_LOG_H_
14
15 #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
16 #pragma interface "log.h"
17 #endif
18
19 #include "wx/setup.h"
20 #include "wx/string.h"
21
22 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
23 // forward declarations
24 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
25
26 class WXDLLEXPORT wxTextCtrl;
27 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogFrame;
28 class WXDLLEXPORT wxFrame;
29
30 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
31 // types
32 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33
34 typedef unsigned long wxTraceMask;
35 typedef unsigned long wxLogLevel;
36
37 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 // headers
39 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40
41 #if wxUSE_LOG
42
43 #ifndef __WXWINCE__
44 #include <time.h> // for time_t
45 #endif
46
47 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
48
49 #ifndef wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG
50 # ifdef __WXDEBUG__
51 # define wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG 1
52 # else // !__WXDEBUG__
53 # define wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG 0
54 # endif
55 #endif
56
57 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
58 // constants
59 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
60
61 // different standard log levels (you may also define your own)
62 enum
63 {
64 wxLOG_FatalError, // program can't continue, abort immediately
65 wxLOG_Error, // a serious error, user must be informed about it
66 wxLOG_Warning, // user is normally informed about it but may be ignored
67 wxLOG_Message, // normal message (i.e. normal output of a non GUI app)
68 wxLOG_Status, // informational: might go to the status line of GUI app
69 wxLOG_Info, // informational message (a.k.a. 'Verbose')
70 wxLOG_Debug, // never shown to the user, disabled in release mode
71 wxLOG_Trace, // trace messages are also only enabled in debug mode
72 wxLOG_Progress, // used for progress indicator (not yet)
73 wxLOG_User = 100, // user defined levels start here
74 wxLOG_Max = 10000
75 };
76
77 // symbolic trace masks - wxLogTrace("foo", "some trace message...") will be
78 // discarded unless the string "foo" has been added to the list of allowed
79 // ones with AddTraceMask()
80
81 #define wxTRACE_MemAlloc wxT("memalloc") // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
82 #define wxTRACE_Messages wxT("messages") // trace window messages/X callbacks
83 #define wxTRACE_ResAlloc wxT("resalloc") // trace GDI resource allocation
84 #define wxTRACE_RefCount wxT("refcount") // trace various ref counting operations
85
86 #ifdef __WXMSW__
87 #define wxTRACE_OleCalls wxT("ole") // OLE interface calls
88 #endif
89
90 // the trace masks have been superceded by symbolic trace constants, they're
91 // for compatibility only andwill be removed soon - do NOT use them
92
93 // meaning of different bits of the trace mask (which allows selectively
94 // enable/disable some trace messages)
95 #define wxTraceMemAlloc 0x0001 // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
96 #define wxTraceMessages 0x0002 // trace window messages/X callbacks
97 #define wxTraceResAlloc 0x0004 // trace GDI resource allocation
98 #define wxTraceRefCount 0x0008 // trace various ref counting operations
99
100 #ifdef __WXMSW__
101 #define wxTraceOleCalls 0x0100 // OLE interface calls
102 #endif
103
104 #include "wx/iosfwrap.h"
105
106 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
107 // derive from this class to redirect (or suppress, or ...) log messages
108 // normally, only a single instance of this class exists but it's not enforced
109 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
110
111 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLog
112 {
113 public:
114 // ctor
115 wxLog();
116
117 // Internal buffer.
118 // Allow replacement of the fixed size static buffer with
119 // a user allocated one. Pass in NULL to restore the
120 // built in static buffer.
121 static wxChar *SetLogBuffer( wxChar *buf, size_t size = 0 );
122
123 // these functions allow to completely disable all log messages
124 // is logging disabled now?
125 static bool IsEnabled() { return ms_doLog; }
126 // change the flag state, return the previous one
127 static bool EnableLogging(bool doIt = TRUE)
128 { bool doLogOld = ms_doLog; ms_doLog = doIt; return doLogOld; }
129
130 // static sink function - see DoLog() for function to overload in the
131 // derived classes
132 static void OnLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t)
133 {
134 if ( IsEnabled() && ms_logLevel >= level ) {
135 wxLog *pLogger = GetActiveTarget();
136 if ( pLogger )
137 pLogger->DoLog(level, szString, t);
138 }
139 }
140
141 // message buffering
142 // flush shows all messages if they're not logged immediately (FILE
143 // and iostream logs don't need it, but wxGuiLog does to avoid showing
144 // 17 modal dialogs one after another)
145 virtual void Flush();
146
147 // flush the active target if any
148 static void FlushActive()
149 {
150 if ( !ms_suspendCount )
151 {
152 wxLog *log = GetActiveTarget();
153 if ( log )
154 log->Flush();
155 }
156 }
157
158 // only one sink is active at each moment
159 // get current log target, will call wxApp::CreateLogTarget() to
160 // create one if none exists
161 static wxLog *GetActiveTarget();
162 // change log target, pLogger may be NULL
163 static wxLog *SetActiveTarget(wxLog *pLogger);
164
165 // suspend the message flushing of the main target until the next call
166 // to Resume() - this is mainly for internal use (to prevent wxYield()
167 // from flashing the messages)
168 static void Suspend() { ms_suspendCount++; }
169 // must be called for each Suspend()!
170 static void Resume() { ms_suspendCount--; }
171
172 // functions controlling the default wxLog behaviour
173 // verbose mode is activated by standard command-line '-verbose'
174 // option
175 static void SetVerbose(bool bVerbose = TRUE) { ms_bVerbose = bVerbose; }
176
177 // Set log level. Log messages with level > logLevel will not be logged.
178 static void SetLogLevel(wxLogLevel logLevel) { ms_logLevel = logLevel; }
179
180 // should GetActiveTarget() try to create a new log object if the
181 // current is NULL?
182 static void DontCreateOnDemand();
183
184 // trace mask (see wxTraceXXX constants for details)
185 static void SetTraceMask(wxTraceMask ulMask) { ms_ulTraceMask = ulMask; }
186 // add string trace mask
187 static void AddTraceMask(const wxString& str) { ms_aTraceMasks.Add(str); }
188 // add string trace mask
189 static void RemoveTraceMask(const wxString& str);
190 // remove all string trace masks
191 static void ClearTraceMasks();
192 // get string trace masks
193 static const wxArrayString &GetTraceMasks() { return ms_aTraceMasks; }
194
195 // sets the timestamp string: this is used as strftime() format string
196 // for the log targets which add time stamps to the messages - set it
197 // to NULL to disable time stamping completely.
198 static void SetTimestamp(const wxChar *ts) { ms_timestamp = ts; }
199
200
201 // accessors
202 // gets the verbose status
203 static bool GetVerbose() { return ms_bVerbose; }
204 // get trace mask
205 static wxTraceMask GetTraceMask() { return ms_ulTraceMask; }
206 // is this trace mask in the list?
207 static bool IsAllowedTraceMask(const wxChar *mask)
208 { return ms_aTraceMasks.Index(mask) != wxNOT_FOUND; }
209 // return the current loglevel limit
210 static wxLogLevel GetLogLevel() { return ms_logLevel; }
211
212 // get the current timestamp format string (may be NULL)
213 static const wxChar *GetTimestamp() { return ms_timestamp; }
214
215
216 // helpers
217 // put the time stamp into the string if ms_timestamp != NULL (don't
218 // change it otherwise)
219 static void TimeStamp(wxString *str);
220
221 // make dtor virtual for all derived classes
222 virtual ~wxLog() { }
223
224
225 // this method exists for backwards compatibility only, don't use
226 bool HasPendingMessages() const { return TRUE; }
227
228 protected:
229 // the logging functions that can be overriden
230 // default DoLog() prepends the time stamp and a prefix corresponding
231 // to the message to szString and then passes it to DoLogString()
232 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
233 // default DoLogString does nothing but is not pure virtual because if
234 // you override DoLog() you might not need it at all
235 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
236
237 private:
238 // static variables
239 // ----------------
240
241 static wxLog *ms_pLogger; // currently active log sink
242 static bool ms_doLog; // FALSE => all logging disabled
243 static bool ms_bAutoCreate; // create new log targets on demand?
244 static bool ms_bVerbose; // FALSE => ignore LogInfo messages
245
246 static wxLogLevel ms_logLevel; // limit logging to levels <= ms_logLevel
247
248 static size_t ms_suspendCount; // if positive, logs are not flushed
249
250 // format string for strftime(), if NULL, time stamping log messages is
251 // disabled
252 static const wxChar *ms_timestamp;
253
254 static wxTraceMask ms_ulTraceMask; // controls wxLogTrace behaviour
255 static wxArrayString ms_aTraceMasks; // more powerful filter for wxLogTrace
256 };
257
258 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
259 // "trivial" derivations of wxLog
260 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
261
262 // log everything to a "FILE *", stderr by default
263 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStderr : public wxLog
264 {
265 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogStderr)
266
267 public:
268 // redirect log output to a FILE
269 wxLogStderr(FILE *fp = (FILE *) NULL);
270
271 protected:
272 // implement sink function
273 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
274
275 FILE *m_fp;
276 };
277
278 #if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
279
280 // log everything to an "ostream", cerr by default
281 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStream : public wxLog
282 {
283 public:
284 // redirect log output to an ostream
285 wxLogStream(wxSTD ostream *ostr = (wxSTD ostream *) NULL);
286
287 protected:
288 // implement sink function
289 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
290
291 // using ptr here to avoid including <iostream.h> from this file
292 wxSTD ostream *m_ostr;
293 };
294
295 #endif // wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
296
297 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
298 // /dev/null log target: suppress logging until this object goes out of scope
299 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
300
301 // example of usage:
302 /*
303 void Foo()
304 {
305 wxFile file;
306
307 // wxFile.Open() normally complains if file can't be opened, we don't
308 // want it
309 wxLogNull logNo;
310
311 if ( !file.Open("bar") )
312 ... process error ourselves ...
313
314 // ~wxLogNull called, old log sink restored
315 }
316 */
317 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogNull
318 {
319 public:
320 wxLogNull() : m_flagOld(wxLog::EnableLogging(FALSE)) { }
321 ~wxLogNull() { (void)wxLog::EnableLogging(m_flagOld); }
322
323 private:
324 bool m_flagOld; // the previous value of the wxLog::ms_doLog
325 };
326
327 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
328 // chaining log target: installs itself as a log target and passes all
329 // messages to the real log target given to it in the ctor but also forwards
330 // them to the previously active one
331 //
332 // note that you don't have to call SetActiveTarget() with this class, it
333 // does it itself in its ctor
334 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
335
336 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogChain : public wxLog
337 {
338 public:
339 wxLogChain(wxLog *logger);
340 virtual ~wxLogChain();
341
342 // change the new log target
343 void SetLog(wxLog *logger);
344
345 // this can be used to temporarily disable (and then reenable) passing
346 // messages to the old logger (by default we do pass them)
347 void PassMessages(bool bDoPass) { m_bPassMessages = bDoPass; }
348
349 // are we passing the messages to the previous log target?
350 bool IsPassingMessages() const { return m_bPassMessages; }
351
352 // return the previous log target (may be NULL)
353 wxLog *GetOldLog() const { return m_logOld; }
354
355 // override base class version to flush the old logger as well
356 virtual void Flush();
357
358 protected:
359 // pass the chain to the old logger if needed
360 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
361
362 private:
363 // the current log target
364 wxLog *m_logNew;
365
366 // the previous log target
367 wxLog *m_logOld;
368
369 // do we pass the messages to the old logger?
370 bool m_bPassMessages;
371
372 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogChain)
373 };
374
375 // a chain log target which uses itself as the new logger
376 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogPassThrough : public wxLogChain
377 {
378 public:
379 wxLogPassThrough();
380 };
381
382 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
383 // the following log targets are only compiled in if the we're compiling the
384 // GUI part (andnot just the base one) of the library, they're implemented in
385 // src/generic/logg.cpp *and not src/common/log.cpp unlike all the rest)
386 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
387
388 #if wxUSE_GUI
389
390 #if wxUSE_TEXTCTRL
391
392 // log everything to a text window (GUI only of course)
393 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogTextCtrl : public wxLog
394 {
395 public:
396 wxLogTextCtrl(wxTextCtrl *pTextCtrl);
397
398 private:
399 // implement sink function
400 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
401
402 // the control we use
403 wxTextCtrl *m_pTextCtrl;
404
405 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogTextCtrl)
406 };
407
408 #endif // wxUSE_TEXTCTRL
409
410 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
411 // GUI log target, the default one for wxWindows programs
412 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
413
414 #if wxUSE_LOGGUI
415
416 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogGui : public wxLog
417 {
418 public:
419 // ctor
420 wxLogGui();
421
422 // show all messages that were logged since the last Flush()
423 virtual void Flush();
424
425 protected:
426 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
427
428 // empty everything
429 void Clear();
430
431 wxArrayString m_aMessages; // the log message texts
432 wxArrayInt m_aSeverity; // one of wxLOG_XXX values
433 wxArrayLong m_aTimes; // the time of each message
434 bool m_bErrors, // do we have any errors?
435 m_bWarnings, // any warnings?
436 m_bHasMessages; // any messages at all?
437
438 };
439
440 #endif // wxUSE_LOGGUI
441
442 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
443 // (background) log window: this class forwards all log messages to the log
444 // target which was active when it was instantiated, but also collects them
445 // to the log window. This window has it's own menu which allows the user to
446 // close it, clear the log contents or save it to the file.
447 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
448
449 #if wxUSE_LOGWINDOW
450
451 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogWindow : public wxLogPassThrough
452 {
453 public:
454 wxLogWindow(wxFrame *pParent, // the parent frame (can be NULL)
455 const wxChar *szTitle, // the title of the frame
456 bool bShow = TRUE, // show window immediately?
457 bool bPassToOld = TRUE); // pass messages to the old target?
458
459 ~wxLogWindow();
460
461 // window operations
462 // show/hide the log window
463 void Show(bool bShow = TRUE);
464 // retrieve the pointer to the frame
465 wxFrame *GetFrame() const;
466
467 // overridables
468 // called immediately after the log frame creation allowing for
469 // any extra initializations
470 virtual void OnFrameCreate(wxFrame *frame);
471 // called if the user closes the window interactively, will not be
472 // called if it is destroyed for another reason (such as when program
473 // exits) - return TRUE from here to allow the frame to close, FALSE
474 // to prevent this from happening
475 virtual bool OnFrameClose(wxFrame *frame);
476 // called right before the log frame is going to be deleted: will
477 // always be called unlike OnFrameClose()
478 virtual void OnFrameDelete(wxFrame *frame);
479
480 protected:
481 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
482 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
483
484 private:
485 wxLogFrame *m_pLogFrame; // the log frame
486
487 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogWindow)
488 };
489
490 #endif // wxUSE_LOGWINDOW
491
492 #endif // wxUSE_GUI
493
494 // ============================================================================
495 // global functions
496 // ============================================================================
497
498 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
499 // Log functions should be used by application instead of stdio, iostream &c
500 // for log messages for easy redirection
501 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
502
503 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
504 // get error code/error message from system in a portable way
505 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
506
507 // return the last system error code
508 WXDLLEXPORT unsigned long wxSysErrorCode();
509
510 // return the error message for given (or last if 0) error code
511 WXDLLEXPORT const wxChar* wxSysErrorMsg(unsigned long nErrCode = 0);
512
513 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
514 // define wxLog<level>
515 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
516
517 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
518 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxVLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
519 va_list argptr); \
520 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
521 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1
522 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg1) \
523 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxVLog##level(arg1, const wxChar *szFormat, \
524 va_list argptr); \
525 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(arg1, const wxChar *szFormat, \
526 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2
527
528 #else // !wxUSE_LOG
529
530 // log functions do nothing at all
531 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
532 inline void WXDLLEXPORT wxVLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
533 va_list argptr) {} \
534 inline void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, ...) {}
535 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg1) \
536 inline void WXDLLEXPORT wxVLog##level(arg1, const wxChar *szFormat, \
537 va_list argptr) {} \
538 inline void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(arg1, const wxChar *szFormat, ...) {}
539
540 // Empty Class to fake wxLogNull
541 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogNull
542 {
543 public:
544 wxLogNull() {}
545 };
546
547 // Dummy macros to replace some functions.
548 #define wxSysErrorCode() (unsigned long)0
549 #define wxSysErrorMsg( X ) (const wxChar*)NULL
550
551 // Fake symbolic trace masks... for those that are used frequently
552 #define wxTRACE_OleCalls wxT("") // OLE interface calls
553
554 #endif // wxUSE_LOG/!wxUSE_LOG
555
556 // a generic function for all levels (level is passes as parameter)
557 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Generic, wxLogLevel level);
558
559 // one function per each level
560 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(FatalError);
561 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Error);
562 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Warning);
563 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Message);
564 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Info);
565 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Verbose);
566
567 // this function sends the log message to the status line of the top level
568 // application frame, if any
569 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Status);
570
571 // this one is the same as previous except that it allows to explicitly
572 // specify the frame to which the output should go
573 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Status, wxFrame *pFrame);
574
575 // additional one: as wxLogError, but also logs last system call error code
576 // and the corresponding error message if available
577 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(SysError);
578
579 // and another one which also takes the error code (for those broken APIs
580 // that don't set the errno (like registry APIs in Win32))
581 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(SysError, long lErrCode);
582
583 // debug functions do nothing in release mode
584 #if wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG
585 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Debug);
586
587 // first kind of LogTrace is unconditional: it doesn't check the level,
588 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Trace);
589
590 // this second version will only log the message if the mask had been
591 // added to the list of masks with AddTraceMask()
592 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, const wxChar *mask);
593
594 // the last one does nothing if all of level bits are not set
595 // in wxLog::GetActive()->GetTraceMask() - it's deprecated in favour of
596 // string identifiers
597 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, wxTraceMask mask);
598 #else //!debug
599 // these functions do nothing in release builds
600 inline void wxVLogDebug(const wxChar *, va_list) { }
601 inline void wxLogDebug(const wxChar *, ...) { }
602 inline void wxVLogTrace(const wxChar *, va_list) { }
603 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, ...) { }
604 inline void wxVLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, va_list) { }
605 inline void wxLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, ...) { }
606 inline void wxVLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, va_list) { }
607 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, ...) { }
608 #endif // debug/!debug
609
610 // wxLogFatalError helper: show the (fatal) error to the user in a safe way,
611 // i.e. without using wxMessageBox() for example because it could crash
612 void WXDLLEXPORT wxSafeShowMessage(const wxString& title, const wxString& text);
613
614 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
615 // debug only logging functions: use them with API name and error code
616 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
617
618 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
619 // make life easier for people using VC++ IDE: clicking on the message
620 // will take us immediately to the place of the failed API
621 #ifdef __VISUALC__
622 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
623 wxLogDebug(wxT("%s(%d): '%s' failed with error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
624 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
625 (long)rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
626 #else // !VC++
627 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
628 wxLogDebug(wxT("In file %s at line %d: '%s' failed with " \
629 "error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
630 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
631 (long)rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
632 #endif // VC++/!VC++
633
634 #define wxLogLastError(api) wxLogApiError(api, wxSysErrorCode())
635
636 #else //!debug
637 inline void wxLogApiError(const wxChar *, long) { }
638 inline void wxLogLastError(const wxChar *) { }
639 #endif //debug/!debug
640
641 #endif // _WX_LOG_H_
642