]> git.saurik.com Git - wxWidgets.git/blob - include/wx/db.h
Late note about deprecated wxDbTable constructor.
[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / db.h
1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: wx/db.h
3 // Purpose: Header file wxDb class. The wxDb class represents a connection
4 // to an ODBC data source. The wxDb class allows operations on the data
5 // source such as opening and closing the data source.
6 // Author: Doug Card
7 // Modified by: George Tasker
8 // Bart Jourquin
9 // Mark Johnson, wxWindows@mj10777.de
10 // Mods: Dec, 1998:
11 // -Added support for SQL statement logging and database cataloging
12 // April, 1999
13 // -Added QUERY_ONLY mode support to reduce default number of cursors
14 // -Added additional SQL logging code
15 // -Added DEBUG-ONLY tracking of Ctable objects to detect orphaned DB connections
16 // -Set ODBC option to only read committed writes to the DB so all
17 // databases operate the same in that respect
18 //
19 // Created: 9.96
20 // RCS-ID: $Id$
21 // Copyright: (c) 1996 Remstar International, Inc.
22 // Licence: wxWindows licence
23 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
24
25 #ifndef _WX_DB_H_
26 #define _WX_DB_H_
27
28
29 // BJO 20000503: introduce new GetColumns members which are more database independant and
30 // return columns in the order they were created
31 #define OLD_GETCOLUMNS 1
32 #define EXPERIMENTAL_WXDB_FUNCTIONS 1
33
34 #include "wx/version.h"
35
36 #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
37 #pragma interface "db.h"
38 #endif
39
40 #include "wx/setup.h"
41
42 #include "wx/defs.h"
43 #include "wx/string.h"
44
45 #if defined(__VISUALC__)
46 // we need to include standard Windows headers but we can't include
47 // <windows.h> directly when using MFC because it includes it itself in a
48 // different manner
49 #if wxUSE_MFC
50 #include <afxwin.h>
51 #else // !wxUSE_MFC
52 #ifndef STRICT
53 #define STRICT 1
54 #endif
55
56 #include <windows.h>
57 #include "wx/msw/winundef.h"
58 #endif // wxUSE_MFC/!wxUSE_MFC
59
60 // If you use the wxDbCreateDataSource() function with MSW/VC6,
61 // you cannot use the iODBC headers, you must use the VC headers,
62 // plus the odbcinst.h header - gt Nov 2 2000
63 //
64 // Must add "odbccp32.lib" in \wx2\wxWidgets\src\makevc.env to the WINLIBS= line
65 //
66 #include "sql.h"
67 #include "sqlext.h"
68 #include "odbcinst.h"
69 #else
70 #if defined(__WINDOWS__) && ( defined(HAVE_W32API_H) || defined(__BORLANDC__) )
71 #include <windows.h>
72 #include "wx/msw/winundef.h"
73 #endif
74 extern "C" {
75 #if defined(wxUSE_BUILTIN_IODBC) && wxUSE_BUILTIN_IODBC
76 // Use the ones from the library
77 #include "wx/isql.h"
78 #include "wx/isqlext.h"
79 #else
80 #include <sql.h>
81 #include <sqlext.h>
82 #endif
83 }
84 #endif
85
86
87 typedef float SFLOAT;
88 typedef double SDOUBLE;
89 typedef unsigned int UINT;
90 #define ULONG UDWORD
91
92 // Not available in iODBC
93 #ifndef __WXMSW__
94 typedef UCHAR SQLTCHAR;
95 #endif
96
97 #ifndef wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS
98 #define wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS 1
99 #endif
100
101 enum enumDummy {enumDum1};
102
103 #ifndef SQL_C_BOOLEAN
104 #define SQL_C_BOOLEAN(datatype) (sizeof(datatype) == 1 ? SQL_C_UTINYINT : (sizeof(datatype) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG))
105 #endif
106
107 #ifndef SQL_C_ENUM
108 #define SQL_C_ENUM (sizeof(enumDummy) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
109 #endif
110
111 // NOTE: If SQL_C_BLOB is defined, and it is not SQL_C_BINARY, iODBC 2.x
112 // may not function correctly. Likely best to use SQL_C_BINARY direct
113 #ifndef SQL_C_BLOB
114 #ifdef SQL_C_BINARY
115 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_C_BINARY
116 #endif
117 #endif
118
119 const int wxDB_PATH_MAX = 254;
120
121 WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_ODBC(extern wxChar const *) SQL_LOG_FILENAME;
122 WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_ODBC(extern wxChar const *) SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME;
123
124 // Database Globals
125 const int DB_TYPE_NAME_LEN = 40;
126 const int DB_MAX_STATEMENT_LEN = 4096;
127 const int DB_MAX_WHERE_CLAUSE_LEN = 2048;
128 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN = 512;
129 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY = 5;
130 const int DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN = 128;
131 const int DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN = 128;
132
133 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_VARCHAR = 1;
134 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_INTEGER = 2;
135 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT = 3;
136 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_DATE = 4;
137 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_BLOB = 5;
138
139 const int DB_SELECT_KEYFIELDS = 1;
140 const int DB_SELECT_WHERE = 2;
141 const int DB_SELECT_MATCHING = 3;
142 const int DB_SELECT_STATEMENT = 4;
143
144 const int DB_UPD_KEYFIELDS = 1;
145 const int DB_UPD_WHERE = 2;
146
147 const int DB_DEL_KEYFIELDS = 1;
148 const int DB_DEL_WHERE = 2;
149 const int DB_DEL_MATCHING = 3;
150
151 const int DB_WHERE_KEYFIELDS = 1;
152 const int DB_WHERE_MATCHING = 2;
153
154 const int DB_GRANT_SELECT = 1;
155 const int DB_GRANT_INSERT = 2;
156 const int DB_GRANT_UPDATE = 4;
157 const int DB_GRANT_DELETE = 8;
158 const int DB_GRANT_ALL = DB_GRANT_SELECT | DB_GRANT_INSERT | DB_GRANT_UPDATE | DB_GRANT_DELETE;
159
160 // ODBC Error codes (derived from ODBC SqlState codes)
161 enum wxODBC_ERRORS
162 {
163 DB_FAILURE = 0,
164 DB_SUCCESS = 1,
165 DB_ERR_NOT_IN_USE,
166 DB_ERR_GENERAL_WARNING, // SqlState = '01000'
167 DB_ERR_DISCONNECT_ERROR, // SqlState = '01002'
168 DB_ERR_DATA_TRUNCATED, // SqlState = '01004'
169 DB_ERR_PRIV_NOT_REVOKED, // SqlState = '01006'
170 DB_ERR_INVALID_CONN_STR_ATTR, // SqlState = '01S00'
171 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ROW, // SqlState = '01S01'
172 DB_ERR_OPTION_VALUE_CHANGED, // SqlState = '01S02'
173 DB_ERR_NO_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S03'
174 DB_ERR_MULTI_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S04'
175 DB_ERR_WRONG_NO_OF_PARAMS, // SqlState = '07001'
176 DB_ERR_DATA_TYPE_ATTR_VIOL, // SqlState = '07006'
177 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT, // SqlState = '08001'
178 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_IN_USE, // SqlState = '08002'
179 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_NOT_OPEN, // SqlState = '08003'
180 DB_ERR_REJECTED_CONNECTION, // SqlState = '08004'
181 DB_ERR_CONN_FAIL_IN_TRANS, // SqlState = '08007'
182 DB_ERR_COMM_LINK_FAILURE, // SqlState = '08S01'
183 DB_ERR_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S01'
184 DB_ERR_DERIVED_TABLE_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S02'
185 DB_ERR_STRING_RIGHT_TRUNC, // SqlState = '22001'
186 DB_ERR_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RNG, // SqlState = '22003'
187 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ASSIGNMENT, // SqlState = '22005'
188 DB_ERR_DATETIME_FLD_OVERFLOW, // SqlState = '22008'
189 DB_ERR_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, // SqlState = '22012'
190 DB_ERR_STR_DATA_LENGTH_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '22026'
191 DB_ERR_INTEGRITY_CONSTRAINT_VIOL, // SqlState = '23000'
192 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_STATE, // SqlState = '24000'
193 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_STATE, // SqlState = '25000'
194 DB_ERR_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC, // SqlState = '28000'
195 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '34000'
196 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL, // SqlState = '37000'
197 DB_ERR_DUPLICATE_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '3C000'
198 DB_ERR_SERIALIZATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = '40001'
199 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL2, // SqlState = '42000'
200 DB_ERR_OPERATION_ABORTED, // SqlState = '70100'
201 DB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION, // SqlState = 'IM001'
202 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE, // SqlState = 'IM002'
203 DB_ERR_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM003'
204 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCENV_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM004'
205 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCCONNECT_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM005'
206 DB_ERR_SQLSETCONNECTOPTION_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM006'
207 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE_DLG_PROHIB, // SqlState = 'IM007'
208 DB_ERR_DIALOG_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM008'
209 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_LOAD_TRANSLATION_DLL, // SqlState = 'IM009'
210 DB_ERR_DATA_SOURCE_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM010'
211 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM011'
212 DB_ERR_DRIVER_KEYWORD_SYNTAX_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM012'
213 DB_ERR_TRACE_FILE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM013'
214 DB_ERR_TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0001'
215 DB_ERR_TABLE_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0002'
216 DB_ERR_INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0011'
217 DB_ERR_INDEX_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0012'
218 DB_ERR_COLUMN_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0021'
219 DB_ERR_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0022'
220 DB_ERR_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_COLUMN, // SqlState = 'S0023'
221 DB_ERR_GENERAL_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1000'
222 DB_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = 'S1001'
223 DB_ERR_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER, // SqlState = 'S1002'
224 DB_ERR_PROGRAM_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1003'
225 DB_ERR_SQL_DATA_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1004'
226 DB_ERR_OPERATION_CANCELLED, // SqlState = 'S1008'
227 DB_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1009'
228 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_SEQUENCE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1010'
229 DB_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID_AT_THIS_TIME, // SqlState = 'S1011'
230 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_OPERATION_CODE, // SqlState = 'S1012'
231 DB_ERR_NO_CURSOR_NAME_AVAIL, // SqlState = 'S1015'
232 DB_ERR_INVALID_STR_OR_BUF_LEN, // SqlState = 'S1090'
233 DB_ERR_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1091'
234 DB_ERR_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1092'
235 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_NO, // SqlState = 'S1093'
236 DB_ERR_INVALID_SCALE_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1094'
237 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1095'
238 DB_ERR_INF_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1096'
239 DB_ERR_COLUMN_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1097'
240 DB_ERR_SCOPE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1098'
241 DB_ERR_NULLABLE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1099'
242 DB_ERR_UNIQUENESS_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1100'
243 DB_ERR_ACCURACY_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1101'
244 DB_ERR_DIRECTION_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1103'
245 DB_ERR_INVALID_PRECISION_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1104'
246 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_TYPE, // SqlState = 'S1105'
247 DB_ERR_FETCH_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1106'
248 DB_ERR_ROW_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1107'
249 DB_ERR_CONCURRENCY_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1108'
250 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION, // SqlState = 'S1109'
251 DB_ERR_INVALID_DRIVER_COMPLETION, // SqlState = 'S1110'
252 DB_ERR_INVALID_BOOKMARK_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1111'
253 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NOT_CAPABLE, // SqlState = 'S1C00'
254 DB_ERR_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED // SqlState = 'S1T00'
255 };
256
257 #ifndef MAXNAME
258 #define MAXNAME 31
259 #endif
260
261 #ifndef SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN
262 // There does not seem to be a standard for this, so I am
263 // defaulting to the value that MS uses
264 #define SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN MAXNAME
265 #endif
266
267 #ifndef SQL_MAX_CONNECTSTR_LEN
268 // There does not seem to be a standard for this, so I am
269 // defaulting to the value that MS recommends
270 #define SQL_MAX_CONNECTSTR_LEN 1024
271 #endif
272
273
274 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbConnectInf
275 {
276 private:
277 bool freeHenvOnDestroy;
278 bool useConnectionStr;
279
280 public:
281 HENV Henv;
282 wxChar Dsn[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH+1]; // Data Source Name
283 wxChar Uid[SQL_MAX_USER_NAME_LEN+1]; // User ID
284 wxChar AuthStr[SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN+1]; // Authorization string (password)
285 wxChar ConnectionStr[SQL_MAX_CONNECTSTR_LEN+1]; // Connection string (password)
286
287 wxString Description; // Not sure what the max length is
288 wxString FileType; // Not sure what the max length is
289
290 // Optionals needed for some databases like dBase
291 wxString DefaultDir; // Directory that db file resides in
292
293 public:
294
295 wxDbConnectInf();
296 wxDbConnectInf(HENV henv, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &userID=wxEmptyString,
297 const wxString &password=wxEmptyString, const wxString &defaultDir=wxEmptyString,
298 const wxString &description=wxEmptyString, const wxString &fileType=wxEmptyString);
299
300 ~wxDbConnectInf();
301
302 bool Initialize();
303
304 bool AllocHenv();
305 void FreeHenv();
306
307 // Accessors
308 const HENV &GetHenv() { return Henv; };
309
310 const wxChar *GetDsn() { return Dsn; };
311
312 const wxChar *GetUid() { return Uid; };
313 const wxChar *GetUserID() { return Uid; };
314
315 const wxChar *GetAuthStr() { return AuthStr; };
316 const wxChar *GetPassword() { return AuthStr; };
317
318 const wxChar *GetConnectionStr() { return ConnectionStr; };
319 bool UseConnectionStr() { return useConnectionStr; };
320
321 const wxChar *GetDescription() { return Description; };
322 const wxChar *GetFileType() { return FileType; };
323 const wxChar *GetDefaultDir() { return DefaultDir; };
324
325 void SetHenv(const HENV henv) { Henv = henv; };
326
327 void SetDsn(const wxString &dsn);
328
329 void SetUserID(const wxString &userID);
330 void SetUid(const wxString &uid) { SetUserID(uid); };
331
332 void SetPassword(const wxString &password);
333 void SetAuthStr(const wxString &authstr) { SetPassword(authstr); };
334
335 void SetConnectionStr(const wxString &connectStr);
336
337 void SetDescription(const wxString &desc) { Description = desc; };
338 void SetFileType(const wxString &fileType) { FileType = fileType; };
339 void SetDefaultDir(const wxString &defDir) { DefaultDir = defDir; };
340 }; // class wxDbConnectInf
341
342
343 struct WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbSqlTypeInfo
344 {
345 wxString TypeName;
346 SWORD FsqlType;
347 long Precision;
348 short CaseSensitive;
349 short MaximumScale;
350 };
351
352
353 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbColFor
354 {
355 public:
356 wxString s_Field; // Formated String for Output
357 wxString s_Format[7]; // Formated Objects - TIMESTAMP has the biggest (7)
358 wxString s_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - amount of things that can be formatted
359 int i_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - TT MM YYYY HH MM SS m
360 int i_Nation; // 0 = timestamp , 1=EU, 2=UK, 3=International, 4=US
361 int i_dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
362 SWORD i_sqlDataType;
363
364 wxDbColFor();
365 ~wxDbColFor();
366
367 void Initialize();
368 int Format(int Nation, int dbDataType, SWORD sqlDataType, short columnSize, short decimalDigits);
369 };
370
371
372 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbColInf
373 {
374 public:
375 wxChar catalog[128+1];
376 wxChar schema[128+1];
377 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
378 wxChar colName[DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN+1];
379 SWORD sqlDataType;
380 wxChar typeName[128+1];
381 SWORD columnSize;
382 SWORD bufferLength;
383 short decimalDigits;
384 short numPrecRadix;
385 short nullable;
386 wxChar remarks[254+1];
387 int dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
388 // mj10777.19991224 : new
389 int PkCol; // Primary key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
390 wxChar PkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Tables that use this PKey as a FKey
391 int FkCol; // Foreign key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
392 wxChar FkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Foreign key table name
393 wxDbColFor *pColFor; // How should this columns be formatted
394
395 wxDbColInf();
396 ~wxDbColInf();
397
398 bool Initialize();
399 };
400
401
402 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbTableInf // Description of a Table
403 {
404 public:
405 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
406 wxChar tableType[254+1]; // "TABLE" or "SYSTEM TABLE" etc.
407 wxChar tableRemarks[254+1];
408 UWORD numCols; // How many Columns does this Table have: GetColumnCount(..);
409 wxDbColInf *pColInf; // pColInf = NULL ; User can later call GetColumns(..);
410
411 wxDbTableInf();
412 ~wxDbTableInf();
413
414 bool Initialize();
415 };
416
417
418 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbInf // Description of a Database
419 {
420 public:
421 wxChar catalog[128+1];
422 wxChar schema[128+1];
423 int numTables; // How many tables does this database have
424 wxDbTableInf *pTableInf; // pTableInf = new wxDbTableInf[numTables];
425
426 wxDbInf();
427 ~wxDbInf();
428
429 bool Initialize();
430 };
431
432
433 enum wxDbSqlLogState
434 {
435 sqlLogOFF,
436 sqlLogON
437 };
438
439 // These are the databases currently tested and working with these classes
440 // See the comments in wxDb::Dbms() for exceptions/issues with
441 // each of these database engines
442 enum wxDBMS
443 {
444 dbmsUNIDENTIFIED,
445 dbmsORACLE,
446 dbmsSYBASE_ASA, // Adaptive Server Anywhere
447 dbmsSYBASE_ASE, // Adaptive Server Enterprise
448 dbmsMS_SQL_SERVER,
449 dbmsMY_SQL,
450 dbmsPOSTGRES,
451 dbmsACCESS,
452 dbmsDBASE,
453 dbmsINFORMIX,
454 dbmsVIRTUOSO,
455 dbmsDB2,
456 dbmsINTERBASE,
457 dbmsPERVASIVE_SQL,
458 dbmsXBASE_SEQUITER
459 };
460
461
462 // The wxDb::errorList is copied to this variable when the wxDb object
463 // is closed. This way, the error list is still available after the
464 // database object is closed. This is necessary if the database
465 // connection fails so the calling application can show the operator
466 // why the connection failed. Note: as each wxDb object is closed, it
467 // will overwrite the errors of the previously destroyed wxDb object in
468 // this variable.
469
470 WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_ODBC(extern wxChar)
471 DBerrorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
472
473
474 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDb
475 {
476 private:
477 bool dbIsOpen;
478 bool dbIsCached; // Was connection created by caching functions
479 bool dbOpenedWithConnectionString; // Was the database connection opened with a connection string
480 wxString dsn; // Data source name
481 wxString uid; // User ID
482 wxString authStr; // Authorization string (password)
483 wxString inConnectionStr; // Connection string used to connect to the database
484 wxString outConnectionStr;// Connection string returned by the database when a connection is successfully opened
485 FILE *fpSqlLog; // Sql Log file pointer
486 wxDbSqlLogState sqlLogState; // On or Off
487 bool fwdOnlyCursors;
488 wxDBMS dbmsType; // Type of datasource - i.e. Oracle, dBase, SQLServer, etc
489
490 // Private member functions
491 bool getDbInfo(bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=true);
492 bool getDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo);
493 bool setConnectionOptions(void);
494 void logError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState);
495 const wxChar *convertUserID(const wxChar *userID, wxString &UserID);
496 void initialize();
497 bool open(bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=true);
498
499 #if !wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
500 // ODBC handles
501 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
502 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
503 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
504
505 //Error reporting mode
506 bool silent;
507
508 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
509 unsigned int nTables;
510
511 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
512 //
513 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
514 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
515 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
516 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
517 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
518 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
519 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
520 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
521 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
522 #endif
523
524 public:
525
526 void setCached(bool cached) { dbIsCached = cached; }; // This function must only be called by wxDbGetConnection() and wxDbCloseConnections!!!
527 bool IsCached() { return dbIsCached; };
528
529 bool GetDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo)
530 { return getDataTypeInfo(fSqlType, structSQLTypeInfo); }
531
532 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
533 // ODBC handles
534 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
535 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
536 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
537
538 //Error reporting mode
539 bool silent;
540
541 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
542 unsigned int nTables;
543 #endif
544
545 // The following structure contains database information gathered from the
546 // datasource when the datasource is first opened.
547 struct
548 {
549 wxChar dbmsName[40]; // Name of the dbms product
550 wxChar dbmsVer[64]; // Version # of the dbms product
551 wxChar driverName[40]; // Driver name
552 wxChar odbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver
553 wxChar drvMgrOdbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver manager
554 wxChar driverVer[60]; // Driver version
555 wxChar serverName[80]; // Server Name, typically a connect string
556 wxChar databaseName[128]; // Database filename
557 wxChar outerJoins[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports outer joins
558 wxChar procedureSupport[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports stored procedures
559 wxChar accessibleTables[2]; // Indicates whether the data source only reports accessible tables in SQLTables.
560 UWORD maxConnections; // Maximum # of connections the data source supports
561 UWORD maxStmts; // Maximum # of HSTMTs per HDBC
562 UWORD apiConfLvl; // ODBC API conformance level
563 UWORD cliConfLvl; // Indicates whether the data source is SAG compliant
564 UWORD sqlConfLvl; // SQL conformance level
565 UWORD cursorCommitBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db commit
566 UWORD cursorRollbackBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db rollback
567 UWORD supportNotNullClause; // Indicates if data source supports NOT NULL clause
568 wxChar supportIEF[2]; // Integrity Enhancement Facility (Referential Integrity)
569 UDWORD txnIsolation; // Default transaction isolation level supported by the driver
570 UDWORD txnIsolationOptions; // Transaction isolation level options available
571 UDWORD fetchDirections; // Fetch directions supported
572 UDWORD lockTypes; // Lock types supported in SQLSetPos
573 UDWORD posOperations; // Position operations supported in SQLSetPos
574 UDWORD posStmts; // Position statements supported
575 UDWORD scrollConcurrency; // Concurrency control options supported for scrollable cursors
576 UDWORD scrollOptions; // Scroll Options supported for scrollable cursors
577 UDWORD staticSensitivity; // Indicates if additions, deletions and updates can be detected
578 UWORD txnCapable; // Indicates if the data source supports transactions
579 UDWORD loginTimeout; // Number seconds to wait for a login request
580 } dbInf;
581
582 // ODBC Error Inf.
583 SWORD cbErrorMsg;
584 int DB_STATUS;
585 wxChar errorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
586 wxChar errorMsg[SQL_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
587 SDWORD nativeError;
588 wxChar sqlState[20];
589
590 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
591 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
592 //
593 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
594 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
595 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
596 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
597 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
598 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
599 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
600 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
601 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
602 #endif
603
604 // Public member functions
605 wxDb(const HENV &aHenv, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
606 ~wxDb();
607
608 // Data Source Name, User ID, Password and whether open should fail on data type not supported
609 bool Open(const wxString& inConnectStr, bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=true);
610 bool Open(const wxString &Dsn, const wxString &Uid, const wxString &AuthStr, bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=true);
611 bool Open(wxDbConnectInf *dbConnectInf, bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=true);
612 bool Open(wxDb *copyDb); // pointer to a wxDb whose connection info should be copied rather than re-queried
613 void Close(void);
614 bool CommitTrans(void);
615 bool RollbackTrans(void);
616 bool DispAllErrors(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
617 bool GetNextError(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
618 void DispNextError(void);
619 bool CreateView(const wxString &viewName, const wxString &colList, const wxString &pSqlStmt, bool attemptDrop=true);
620 bool DropView(const wxString &viewName);
621 bool ExecSql(const wxString &pSqlStmt);
622 bool GetNext(void);
623 bool GetData(UWORD colNo, SWORD cType, PTR pData, SDWORD maxLen, SDWORD FAR *cbReturned);
624 bool Grant(int privileges, const wxString &tableName, const wxString &userList = wxT("PUBLIC"));
625 int TranslateSqlState(const wxString &SQLState);
626 wxDbInf *GetCatalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL);
627 bool Catalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxString &fileName=SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME);
628 int GetKeyFields(const wxString &tableName, wxDbColInf* colInf, UWORD noCols);
629
630 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(wxChar *tableName[], const wxChar *userID=NULL);
631 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(const wxString &tableName, UWORD *numCols, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
632
633 int GetColumnCount(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
634 const wxChar *GetDatabaseName(void) {return dbInf.dbmsName;}
635 const wxString &GetDataSource(void) {return dsn;}
636 const wxString &GetDatasourceName(void){return dsn;}
637 const wxString &GetUsername(void) {return uid;}
638 const wxString &GetPassword(void) {return authStr;}
639 const wxString &GetConnectionInStr(void) {return inConnectionStr;}
640 const wxString &GetConnectionOutStr(void) {return outConnectionStr;}
641 bool IsOpen(void) {return dbIsOpen;}
642 bool OpenedWithConnectionString(void) {return dbOpenedWithConnectionString;}
643 HENV GetHENV(void) {return henv;}
644 HDBC GetHDBC(void) {return hdbc;}
645 HSTMT GetHSTMT(void) {return hstmt;}
646 int GetTableCount() {return nTables;} // number of tables using this connection
647 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfVarchar() {return typeInfVarchar;}
648 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfInteger() {return typeInfInteger;}
649 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfFloat() {return typeInfFloat;}
650 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfDate() {return typeInfDate;}
651 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfBlob() {return typeInfBlob;}
652
653 // tableName can refer to a table, view, alias or synonym
654 bool TableExists(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL,
655 const wxString &tablePath=wxEmptyString);
656 bool TablePrivileges(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &priv,
657 const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxChar *schema=NULL,
658 const wxString &path=wxEmptyString);
659
660 // These two functions return the table name or column name in a form ready
661 // for use in SQL statements. For example, if the datasource allows spaces
662 // in the table name or column name, the returned string will have the
663 // correct enclosing marks around the name to allow it to be properly
664 // included in a SQL statement
665 const wxString SQLTableName(const wxChar *tableName);
666 const wxString SQLColumnName(const wxChar *colName);
667
668 void LogError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState = wxEmptyString)
669 { logError(errMsg, SQLState); }
670 void SetDebugErrorMessages(bool state) { silent = !state; }
671 bool SetSqlLogging(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME,
672 bool append = false);
673 bool WriteSqlLog(const wxString &logMsg);
674
675 wxDBMS Dbms(void);
676 bool ModifyColumn(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &columnName,
677 int dataType, ULONG columnLength=0,
678 const wxString &optionalParam=wxEmptyString);
679
680 bool FwdOnlyCursors(void) {return fwdOnlyCursors;}
681
682 // These two functions are provided strictly for use by wxDbTable.
683 // DO NOT USE THESE FUNCTIONS, OR MEMORY LEAKS MAY OCCUR
684 void incrementTableCount() { nTables++; return; }
685 void decrementTableCount() { nTables--; return; }
686
687 }; // wxDb
688
689
690 // This structure forms a node in a linked list. The linked list of "DbList" objects
691 // keeps track of allocated database connections. This allows the application to
692 // open more than one database connection through ODBC for multiple transaction support
693 // or for multiple database support.
694 struct wxDbList
695 {
696 wxDbList *PtrPrev; // Pointer to previous item in the list
697 wxString Dsn; // Data Source Name
698 wxString Uid; // User ID
699 wxString AuthStr; // Authorization string (password)
700 wxString ConnectionStr; // Connection string used instead of DSN
701 wxDb *PtrDb; // Pointer to the wxDb object
702 bool Free; // Is item free or in use?
703 wxDbList *PtrNext; // Pointer to next item in the list
704 };
705
706
707 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
708 #include "wx/object.h"
709 class wxTablesInUse : public wxObject
710 {
711 public:
712 const wxChar *tableName;
713 ULONG tableID;
714 class wxDb *pDb;
715 }; // wxTablesInUse
716 #endif
717
718
719 // The following routines allow a user to get new database connections, free them
720 // for other code segments to use, or close all of them when the application has
721 // completed.
722 wxDb WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC *wxDbGetConnection(wxDbConnectInf *pDbConfig, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
723 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbFreeConnection(wxDb *pDb);
724 void WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbCloseConnections(void);
725 int WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbConnectionsInUse(void);
726
727
728 // Writes a message to the wxLog window (stdout usually) when an internal error
729 // situation occurs. This function only works in DEBUG builds
730 const wxChar WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC *
731 wxDbLogExtendedErrorMsg(const wxChar *userText,
732 wxDb *pDb,
733 const wxChar *ErrFile,
734 int ErrLine);
735
736
737 // This function sets the sql log state for all open wxDb objects
738 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
739 wxDbSqlLog(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
740
741
742 #if 0
743 // MSW/VC6 ONLY!!! Experimental
744 int WXDLLEXPORT wxDbCreateDataSource(const wxString &driverName, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &description=wxEmptyString,
745 bool sysDSN=false, const wxString &defDir=wxEmptyString, wxWindow *parent=NULL);
746 #endif
747
748 // This routine allows you to query a driver manager
749 // for a list of available datasources. Call this routine
750 // the first time using SQL_FETCH_FIRST. Continue to call it
751 // using SQL_FETCH_NEXT until you've exhausted the list.
752 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
753 wxDbGetDataSource(HENV henv, wxChar *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, wxChar *DsDesc,
754 SWORD DsDescMax, UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
755
756
757 // Change this to 0 to remove use of all deprecated functions
758 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
759 //#################################################################################
760 //############### DEPRECATED functions for backward compatability #################
761 //#################################################################################
762
763 // Backward compability structures/classes. This will eventually go away
764 const int DB_PATH_MAX = wxDB_PATH_MAX;
765
766 typedef wxDb wxDB;
767 typedef wxDbTableInf wxTableInf;
768 typedef wxDbColInf wxColInf;
769 typedef wxDbColInf CcolInf;
770 typedef wxDbColFor wxColFor;
771 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo SqlTypeInfo;
772 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo wxSqlTypeInfo;
773 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState sqlLog;
774 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState wxSqlLogState;
775 typedef enum wxDBMS dbms;
776 typedef enum wxDBMS DBMS;
777 typedef wxODBC_ERRORS ODBC_ERRORS;
778 typedef wxDbConnectInf DbStuff;
779 typedef wxDbList DbList;
780 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
781 typedef wxTablesInUse CstructTablesInUse;
782 #endif
783
784 // Deprecated function names that are replaced by the function names listed above
785 wxDB WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
786 *GetDbConnection(DbStuff *pDbStuff, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
787 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC FreeDbConnection(wxDB *pDb);
788 void WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC CloseDbConnections(void);
789 int WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC NumberDbConnectionsInUse(void);
790
791 bool SqlLog(sqlLog state, const wxChar *filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
792
793 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
794 GetDataSource(HENV henv, char *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, char *DsDesc, SWORD DsDescMax,
795 UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
796
797 #endif // Deprecated structures/classes/functions
798
799 #endif // _WX_DB_H_
800