]> git.saurik.com Git - wxWidgets.git/blob - include/wx/msw/dib.h
fix wxBitmapComboBox Gtk-CRITICAL assertion `GTK_IS_ENTRY (entry)' failed
[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / msw / dib.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: wx/msw/dib.h
3 // Purpose: wxDIB class representing Win32 device independent bitmaps
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 03.03.03 (replaces the old file with the same name)
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 1997-2003 wxWidgets team
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 #ifndef _WX_MSW_DIB_H_
13 #define _WX_MSW_DIB_H_
14
15 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxPalette;
16
17 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
18
19 #if wxUSE_WXDIB
20
21 #ifdef __WXMSW__
22 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
23 #endif // __WXMSW__
24
25 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
26 // wxDIB: represents a DIB section
27 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
28
29 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxDIB
30 {
31 public:
32 // ctors and such
33 // --------------
34
35 // create an uninitialized DIB with the given width, height and depth (only
36 // 24 and 32 bpp DIBs are currently supported)
37 //
38 // after using this ctor, GetData() and GetHandle() may be used if IsOk()
39 // returns true
40 wxDIB(int width, int height, int depth)
41 { Init(); (void)Create(width, height, depth); }
42
43 #ifdef __WXMSW__
44 // create a DIB from the DDB
45 wxDIB(const wxBitmap& bmp)
46 { Init(); (void)Create(bmp); }
47 #endif // __WXMSW__
48
49 // create a DIB from the Windows DDB
50 wxDIB(HBITMAP hbmp)
51 { Init(); (void)Create(hbmp); }
52
53 // load a DIB from file (any depth is supoprted here unlike above)
54 //
55 // as above, use IsOk() to see if the bitmap was loaded successfully
56 wxDIB(const wxString& filename)
57 { Init(); (void)Load(filename); }
58
59 // same as the corresponding ctors but with return value
60 bool Create(int width, int height, int depth);
61 #ifdef __WXMSW__
62 bool Create(const wxBitmap& bmp) { return Create(GetHbitmapOf(bmp)); }
63 #endif
64 bool Create(HBITMAP hbmp);
65 bool Load(const wxString& filename);
66
67 // dtor is not virtual, this class is not meant to be used polymorphically
68 ~wxDIB();
69
70
71 // operations
72 // ----------
73
74 #ifndef __WXWINCE__
75 // create a bitmap compatible with the given HDC (or screen by default) and
76 // return its handle, the caller is responsible for freeing it (using
77 // DeleteObject())
78 HBITMAP CreateDDB(HDC hdc = 0) const;
79 #endif // !__WXWINCE__
80
81 // get the handle from the DIB and reset it, i.e. this object won't destroy
82 // the DIB after this (but the caller should do it)
83 HBITMAP Detach() { HBITMAP hbmp = m_handle; m_handle = 0; return hbmp; }
84
85 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
86 // create a palette for this DIB (always a trivial/default one for 24bpp)
87 wxPalette *CreatePalette() const;
88 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
89
90 // save the DIB as a .BMP file to the file with the given name
91 bool Save(const wxString& filename);
92
93
94 // accessors
95 // ---------
96
97 // return true if DIB was successfully created, false otherwise
98 bool IsOk() const { return m_handle != 0; }
99
100 // get the bitmap size
101 wxSize GetSize() const { DoGetObject(); return wxSize(m_width, m_height); }
102 int GetWidth() const { DoGetObject(); return m_width; }
103 int GetHeight() const { DoGetObject(); return m_height; }
104
105 // get the number of bits per pixel, or depth
106 int GetDepth() const { DoGetObject(); return m_depth; }
107
108 // get the DIB handle
109 HBITMAP GetHandle() const { return m_handle; }
110
111 // get raw pointer to bitmap bits, you should know what you do if you
112 // decide to use it
113 unsigned char *GetData() const
114 { DoGetObject(); return (unsigned char *)m_data; }
115
116
117 // HBITMAP conversion
118 // ------------------
119
120 // these functions are only used by wxWidgets internally right now, please
121 // don't use them directly if possible as they're subject to change
122
123 #ifndef __WXWINCE__
124 // creates a DDB compatible with the given (or screen) DC from either
125 // a plain DIB or a DIB section (in which case the last parameter must be
126 // non NULL)
127 static HBITMAP ConvertToBitmap(const BITMAPINFO *pbi,
128 HDC hdc = 0,
129 void *bits = NULL);
130
131 // create a plain DIB (not a DIB section) from a DDB, the caller is
132 // responsable for freeing it using ::GlobalFree()
133 static HGLOBAL ConvertFromBitmap(HBITMAP hbmp);
134
135 // creates a DIB from the given DDB or calculates the space needed by it:
136 // if pbi is NULL, only the space is calculated, otherwise pbi is supposed
137 // to point at BITMAPINFO of the correct size which is filled by this
138 // function (this overload is needed for wxBitmapDataObject code in
139 // src/msw/ole/dataobj.cpp)
140 static size_t ConvertFromBitmap(BITMAPINFO *pbi, HBITMAP hbmp);
141 #endif // __WXWINCE__
142
143
144 // wxImage conversion
145 // ------------------
146
147 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
148 // Possible formats for DIBs created by the functions below.
149 enum PixelFormat
150 {
151 PixelFormat_PreMultiplied = 0,
152 PixelFormat_NotPreMultiplied = 1
153 };
154
155 // Create a DIB from the given image, the DIB will be either 24 or 32 (if
156 // the image has alpha channel) bpp.
157 //
158 // By default the DIB stores pixel data in pre-multiplied format so that it
159 // can be used with ::AlphaBlend() but it is also possible to disable
160 // pre-multiplication for the DIB to be usable with ImageList_Draw() which
161 // does pre-multiplication internally.
162 wxDIB(const wxImage& image, PixelFormat pf = PixelFormat_PreMultiplied)
163 {
164 Init();
165 (void)Create(image, pf);
166 }
167
168 // same as the above ctor but with the return code
169 bool Create(const wxImage& image, PixelFormat pf = PixelFormat_PreMultiplied);
170
171 // create wxImage having the same data as this DIB
172 wxImage ConvertToImage() const;
173 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
174
175
176 // helper functions
177 // ----------------
178
179 // return the size of one line in a DIB with given width and depth: the
180 // point here is that as the scan lines need to be DWORD aligned so we may
181 // need to add some padding
182 static unsigned long GetLineSize(int width, int depth)
183 {
184 return ((width*depth + 31) & ~31) >> 3;
185 }
186
187 private:
188 // common part of all ctors
189 void Init();
190
191 // free resources
192 void Free();
193
194 // initialize the contents from the provided DDB (Create() must have been
195 // already called)
196 bool CopyFromDDB(HBITMAP hbmp);
197
198
199 // the DIB section handle, 0 if invalid
200 HBITMAP m_handle;
201
202 // NB: we could store only m_handle and not any of the other fields as
203 // we may always retrieve them from it using ::GetObject(), but we
204 // decide to still store them for efficiency concerns -- however if we
205 // don't have them from the very beginning (e.g. DIB constructed from a
206 // bitmap), we only retrieve them when necessary and so these fields
207 // should *never* be accessed directly, even from inside wxDIB code
208
209 // function which must be called before accessing any members and which
210 // gets their values from m_handle, if not done yet
211 void DoGetObject() const;
212
213 // pointer to DIB bits, may be NULL
214 void *m_data;
215
216 // size and depth of the image
217 int m_width,
218 m_height,
219 m_depth;
220
221 // in some cases we could be using a handle which we didn't create and in
222 // this case we shouldn't free it neither -- this flag tell us if this is
223 // the case
224 bool m_ownsHandle;
225
226
227 // DIBs can't be copied
228 wxDIB(const wxDIB&);
229 wxDIB& operator=(const wxDIB&);
230 };
231
232 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
233 // inline functions implementation
234 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
235
236 inline
237 void wxDIB::Init()
238 {
239 m_handle = 0;
240 m_ownsHandle = true;
241
242 m_data = NULL;
243
244 m_width =
245 m_height =
246 m_depth = 0;
247 }
248
249 inline
250 void wxDIB::Free()
251 {
252 if ( m_handle && m_ownsHandle )
253 {
254 if ( !::DeleteObject(m_handle) )
255 {
256 wxLogLastError(wxT("DeleteObject(hDIB)"));
257 }
258
259 Init();
260 }
261 }
262
263 inline wxDIB::~wxDIB()
264 {
265 Free();
266 }
267
268 #endif
269 // wxUSE_WXDIB
270
271 #endif // _WX_MSW_DIB_H_
272