src/html/htmltag.cpp

   1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   2 // Name:        src/html/htmltag.cpp
   3 // Purpose:     wxHtmlTag class (represents single tag)
   4 // Author:      Vaclav Slavik
   5 // RCS-ID:      $Id$
   6 // Copyright:   (c) 1999 Vaclav Slavik
   7 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
   8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   9
  10 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
  11
  12 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
  13     #pragma hdrstop
  14 #endif
  15
  16 #if wxUSE_HTML
  17
  18 #include "wx/html/htmltag.h"
  19
  20 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
  21     #include "wx/colour.h"
  22     #include "wx/wxcrtvararg.h"
  23 #endif
  24
  25 #include "wx/html/htmlpars.h"
  26 #include "wx/vector.h"
  27
  28 #include <stdio.h> // for vsscanf
  29 #include <stdarg.h>
  30
  31 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  32 // wxHtmlTagsCache
  33 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  34
  35 struct wxHtmlCacheItem
  36 {
  37     // this is "pos" value passed to wxHtmlTag's constructor.
  38     // it is position of '<' character of the tag
  39     wxString::const_iterator Key;
  40
  41     // Tag type
  42     enum Type
  43     {
  44         Type_Normal, // normal tag with a matching ending tag
  45         Type_NoMatchingEndingTag, // there's no ending tag for this tag
  46         Type_EndingTag // this is ending tag </..>
  47     };
  48     Type type;
  49
  50     // end positions for the tag:
  51     // end1 is '<' of ending tag,
  52     // end2 is '>' or both are
  53     wxString::const_iterator End1, End2;
  54
  55     // name of this tag
  56     wxChar *Name;
  57 };
  58
  59 // NB: this is an empty class and not typedef because of forward declaration
  60 class wxHtmlTagsCacheData : public wxVector<wxHtmlCacheItem>
  61 {
  62 };
  63
  64 bool wxIsCDATAElement(const wxChar *tag)
  65 {
  66     return (wxStrcmp(tag, _T("SCRIPT")) == 0) ||
  67            (wxStrcmp(tag, _T("STYLE")) == 0);
  68 }
  69
  70 bool wxIsCDATAElement(const wxString& tag)
  71 {
  72     return (wxStrcmp(tag.wx_str(), wxS("SCRIPT")) == 0) ||
  73            (wxStrcmp(tag.wx_str(), wxS("STYLE")) == 0);
  74 }
  75
  76 wxHtmlTagsCache::wxHtmlTagsCache(const wxString& source)
  77 {
  78     m_Cache = new wxHtmlTagsCacheData;
  79     m_CachePos = 0;
  80
  81     wxChar tagBuffer[256];
  82
  83     const wxString::const_iterator end = source.end();
  84     for ( wxString::const_iterator pos = source.begin(); pos < end; ++pos )
  85     {
  86         if (*pos == wxT('<'))   // tag found:
  87         {
  88             // don't cache comment tags
  89             if ( wxHtmlParser::SkipCommentTag(pos, source.end()) )
  90                 continue;
  91
  92             size_t tg = Cache().size();
  93             Cache().push_back(wxHtmlCacheItem());
  94
  95             wxString::const_iterator stpos = pos++;
  96             Cache()[tg].Key = stpos;
  97
  98             int i;
  99             for ( i = 0;
 100                   pos < end && i < (int)WXSIZEOF(tagBuffer) - 1 &&
 101                   *pos != wxT('>') && !wxIsspace(*pos);
 102                   ++i, ++pos )
 103             {
 104                 tagBuffer[i] = (wxChar)wxToupper(*pos);
 105             }
 106             tagBuffer[i] = _T('\0');
 107
 108             Cache()[tg].Name = new wxChar[i+1];
 109             memcpy(Cache()[tg].Name, tagBuffer, (i+1)*sizeof(wxChar));
 110
 111             while (pos < end && *pos != wxT('>'))
 112                 ++pos;
 113
 114             if ((stpos+1) < end && *(stpos+1) == wxT('/')) // ending tag:
 115             {
 116                 Cache()[tg].type = wxHtmlCacheItem::Type_EndingTag;
 117                 // find matching begin tag:
 118                 for (i = tg; i >= 0; i--)
 119                 {
 120                     if ((Cache()[i].type == wxHtmlCacheItem::Type_NoMatchingEndingTag) && (wxStrcmp(Cache()[i].Name, tagBuffer+1) == 0))
 121                     {
 122                         Cache()[i].type = wxHtmlCacheItem::Type_Normal;
 123                         Cache()[i].End1 = stpos;
 124                         Cache()[i].End2 = pos + 1;
 125                         break;
 126                     }
 127                 }
 128             }
 129             else
 130             {
 131                 Cache()[tg].type = wxHtmlCacheItem::Type_NoMatchingEndingTag;
 132
 133                 if (wxIsCDATAElement(tagBuffer))
 134                 {
 135                     // store the orig pos in case we are missing the closing
 136                     // tag (see below)
 137                     const wxString::const_iterator old_pos = pos;
 138                     bool foundCloseTag = false;
 139
 140                     // find next matching tag
 141                     int tag_len = wxStrlen(tagBuffer);
 142                     while (pos < end)
 143                     {
 144                         // find the ending tag
 145                         while (pos + 1 < end &&
 146                                (*pos != '<' || *(pos+1) != '/'))
 147                             ++pos;
 148                         if (*pos == '<')
 149                             ++pos;
 150
 151                         // see if it matches
 152                         int match_pos = 0;
 153                         while (pos < end && match_pos < tag_len )
 154                         {
 155                             wxChar c = *pos;
 156                             if ( c == '>' || c == '<' )
 157                                 break;
 158
 159                             // cast to wxChar needed to suppress warning in
 160                             // Unicode build
 161                             if ((wxChar)wxToupper(c) == tagBuffer[match_pos])
 162                             {
 163                                 ++match_pos;
 164                             }
 165                             else if (c == wxT(' ') || c == wxT('\n') ||
 166                                 c == wxT('\r') || c == wxT('\t'))
 167                             {
 168                                 // need to skip over these
 169                             }
 170                             else
 171                             {
 172                                 match_pos = 0;
 173                             }
 174                             ++pos;
 175                         }
 176
 177                         // found a match
 178                         if (match_pos == tag_len)
 179                         {
 180                             pos = pos - tag_len - 3;
 181                             foundCloseTag = true;
 182                             break;
 183                         }
 184                         else // keep looking for the closing tag
 185                         {
 186                             ++pos;
 187                         }
 188                     }
 189                     if (!foundCloseTag)
 190                     {
 191                         // we didn't find closing tag; this means the markup
 192                         // is incorrect and the best thing we can do is to
 193                         // ignore the unclosed tag and continue parsing as if
 194                         // it didn't exist:
 195                         pos = old_pos;
 196                     }
 197                 }
 198             }
 199         }
 200     }
 201
 202     // ok, we're done, now we'll free .Name members of cache - we don't need it anymore:
 203     for ( wxHtmlTagsCacheData::iterator i = Cache().begin();
 204           i != Cache().end(); ++i )
 205     {
 206         delete[] i->Name;
 207         i->Name = NULL;
 208     }
 209 }
 210
 211 wxHtmlTagsCache::~wxHtmlTagsCache()
 212 {
 213     delete m_Cache;
 214 }
 215
 216 void wxHtmlTagsCache::QueryTag(const wxString::const_iterator& at,
 217                                const wxString::const_iterator& inputEnd,
 218                                wxString::const_iterator *end1,
 219                                wxString::const_iterator *end2,
 220                                bool *hasEnding)
 221 {
 222     if (Cache().empty())
 223         return;
 224
 225     if (Cache()[m_CachePos].Key != at)
 226     {
 227         int delta = (at < Cache()[m_CachePos].Key) ? -1 : 1;
 228         do
 229         {
 230             m_CachePos += delta;
 231
 232             if ( m_CachePos < 0 || m_CachePos >= (int)Cache().size() )
 233             {
 234                 if ( m_CachePos < 0 )
 235                     m_CachePos = 0;
 236                 else
 237                     m_CachePos = Cache().size() - 1;
 238                 // something is very wrong with HTML, give up by returning an
 239                 // impossibly large value which is going to be ignored by the
 240                 // caller
 241                 *end1 =
 242                 *end2 = inputEnd;
 243                 *hasEnding = true;
 244                 return;
 245             }
 246         }
 247         while (Cache()[m_CachePos].Key != at);
 248     }
 249
 250     switch ( Cache()[m_CachePos].type )
 251     {
 252         case wxHtmlCacheItem::Type_Normal:
 253             *end1 = Cache()[m_CachePos].End1;
 254             *end2 = Cache()[m_CachePos].End2;
 255             *hasEnding = true;
 256             break;
 257
 258         case wxHtmlCacheItem::Type_EndingTag:
 259             wxFAIL_MSG("QueryTag called for ending tag - can't be");
 260             // but if it does happen, fall through, better than crashing
 261
 262         case wxHtmlCacheItem::Type_NoMatchingEndingTag:
 263             // If input HTML is invalid and there's no closing tag for this
 264             // one, pretend that it runs all the way to the end of input
 265             *end1 = inputEnd;
 266             *end2 = inputEnd;
 267             *hasEnding = false;
 268             break;
 269     }
 270 }
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 276 // wxHtmlTag
 277 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 278
 279 wxHtmlTag::wxHtmlTag(wxHtmlTag *parent,
 280                      const wxString *source,
 281                      const wxString::const_iterator& pos,
 282                      const wxString::const_iterator& end_pos,
 283                      wxHtmlTagsCache *cache,
 284                      wxHtmlEntitiesParser *entParser)
 285 {
 286     /* Setup DOM relations */
 287
 288     m_Next = NULL;
 289     m_FirstChild = m_LastChild = NULL;
 290     m_Parent = parent;
 291     if (parent)
 292     {
 293         m_Prev = m_Parent->m_LastChild;
 294         if (m_Prev == NULL)
 295             m_Parent->m_FirstChild = this;
 296         else
 297             m_Prev->m_Next = this;
 298         m_Parent->m_LastChild = this;
 299     }
 300     else
 301         m_Prev = NULL;
 302
 303     /* Find parameters and their values: */
 304
 305     wxChar c wxDUMMY_INITIALIZE(0);
 306
 307     // fill-in name, params and begin pos:
 308     wxString::const_iterator i(pos+1);
 309
 310     // find tag's name and convert it to uppercase:
 311     while ((i < end_pos) &&
 312            ((c = *(i++)) != wxT(' ') && c != wxT('\r') &&
 313              c != wxT('\n') && c != wxT('\t') &&
 314              c != wxT('>') && c != wxT('/')))
 315     {
 316         if ((c >= wxT('a')) && (c <= wxT('z')))
 317             c -= (wxT('a') - wxT('A'));
 318         m_Name << c;
 319     }
 320
 321     // if the tag has parameters, read them and "normalize" them,
 322     // i.e. convert to uppercase, replace whitespaces by spaces and
 323     // remove whitespaces around '=':
 324     if (*(i-1) != wxT('>'))
 325     {
 326         #define IS_WHITE(c) (c == wxT(' ') || c == wxT('\r') || \
 327                              c == wxT('\n') || c == wxT('\t'))
 328         wxString pname, pvalue;
 329         wxChar quote;
 330         enum
 331         {
 332             ST_BEFORE_NAME = 1,
 333             ST_NAME,
 334             ST_BEFORE_EQ,
 335             ST_BEFORE_VALUE,
 336             ST_VALUE
 337         } state;
 338
 339         quote = 0;
 340         state = ST_BEFORE_NAME;
 341         while (i < end_pos)
 342         {
 343             c = *(i++);
 344
 345             if (c == wxT('>') && !(state == ST_VALUE && quote != 0))
 346             {
 347                 if (state == ST_BEFORE_EQ || state == ST_NAME)
 348                 {
 349                     m_ParamNames.Add(pname);
 350                     m_ParamValues.Add(wxGetEmptyString());
 351                 }
 352                 else if (state == ST_VALUE && quote == 0)
 353                 {
 354                     m_ParamNames.Add(pname);
 355                     if (entParser)
 356                         m_ParamValues.Add(entParser->Parse(pvalue));
 357                     else
 358                         m_ParamValues.Add(pvalue);
 359                 }
 360                 break;
 361             }
 362             switch (state)
 363             {
 364                 case ST_BEFORE_NAME:
 365                     if (!IS_WHITE(c))
 366                     {
 367                         pname = c;
 368                         state = ST_NAME;
 369                     }
 370                     break;
 371                 case ST_NAME:
 372                     if (IS_WHITE(c))
 373                         state = ST_BEFORE_EQ;
 374                     else if (c == wxT('='))
 375                         state = ST_BEFORE_VALUE;
 376                     else
 377                         pname << c;
 378                     break;
 379                 case ST_BEFORE_EQ:
 380                     if (c == wxT('='))
 381                         state = ST_BEFORE_VALUE;
 382                     else if (!IS_WHITE(c))
 383                     {
 384                         m_ParamNames.Add(pname);
 385                         m_ParamValues.Add(wxGetEmptyString());
 386                         pname = c;
 387                         state = ST_NAME;
 388                     }
 389                     break;
 390                 case ST_BEFORE_VALUE:
 391                     if (!IS_WHITE(c))
 392                     {
 393                         if (c == wxT('"') || c == wxT('\''))
 394                             quote = c, pvalue = wxGetEmptyString();
 395                         else
 396                             quote = 0, pvalue = c;
 397                         state = ST_VALUE;
 398                     }
 399                     break;
 400                 case ST_VALUE:
 401                     if ((quote != 0 && c == quote) ||
 402                         (quote == 0 && IS_WHITE(c)))
 403                     {
 404                         m_ParamNames.Add(pname);
 405                         if (quote == 0)
 406                         {
 407                             // VS: backward compatibility, no real reason,
 408                             //     but wxHTML code relies on this... :(
 409                             pvalue.MakeUpper();
 410                         }
 411                         if (entParser)
 412                             m_ParamValues.Add(entParser->Parse(pvalue));
 413                         else
 414                             m_ParamValues.Add(pvalue);
 415                         state = ST_BEFORE_NAME;
 416                     }
 417                     else
 418                         pvalue << c;
 419                     break;
 420             }
 421         }
 422
 423         #undef IS_WHITE
 424     }
 425     m_Begin = i;
 426     cache->QueryTag(pos, source->end(), &m_End1, &m_End2, &m_hasEnding);
 427     if (m_End1 > end_pos) m_End1 = end_pos;
 428     if (m_End2 > end_pos) m_End2 = end_pos;
 429
 430 #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
 431     m_sourceStart = source->begin();
 432 #endif
 433 }
 434
 435 wxHtmlTag::~wxHtmlTag()
 436 {
 437     wxHtmlTag *t1, *t2;
 438     t1 = m_FirstChild;
 439     while (t1)
 440     {
 441         t2 = t1->GetNextSibling();
 442         delete t1;
 443         t1 = t2;
 444     }
 445 }
 446
 447 bool wxHtmlTag::HasParam(const wxString& par) const
 448 {
 449     return (m_ParamNames.Index(par, false) != wxNOT_FOUND);
 450 }
 451
 452 wxString wxHtmlTag::GetParam(const wxString& par, bool with_quotes) const
 453 {
 454     int index = m_ParamNames.Index(par, false);
 455     if (index == wxNOT_FOUND)
 456         return wxGetEmptyString();
 457     if (with_quotes)
 458     {
 459         // VS: backward compatibility, seems to be never used by wxHTML...
 460         wxString s;
 461         s << wxT('"') << m_ParamValues[index] << wxT('"');
 462         return s;
 463     }
 464     else
 465         return m_ParamValues[index];
 466 }
 467
 468 int wxHtmlTag::ScanParam(const wxString& par,
 469                          const char *format,
 470                          void *param) const
 471 {
 472     wxString parval = GetParam(par);
 473     return wxSscanf(parval, format, param);
 474 }
 475
 476 int wxHtmlTag::ScanParam(const wxString& par,
 477                          const wchar_t *format,
 478                          void *param) const
 479 {
 480     wxString parval = GetParam(par);
 481     return wxSscanf(parval, format, param);
 482 }
 483
 484 bool wxHtmlTag::GetParamAsColour(const wxString& par, wxColour *clr) const
 485 {
 486     wxCHECK_MSG( clr, false, _T("invalid colour argument") );
 487
 488     wxString str = GetParam(par);
 489
 490     // handle colours defined in HTML 4.0 first:
 491     if (str.length() > 1 && str[0] != _T('#'))
 492     {
 493         #define HTML_COLOUR(name, r, g, b)              \
 494             if (str.IsSameAs(wxS(name), false))         \
 495                 { clr->Set(r, g, b); return true; }
 496         HTML_COLOUR("black",   0x00,0x00,0x00)
 497         HTML_COLOUR("silver",  0xC0,0xC0,0xC0)
 498         HTML_COLOUR("gray",    0x80,0x80,0x80)
 499         HTML_COLOUR("white",   0xFF,0xFF,0xFF)
 500         HTML_COLOUR("maroon",  0x80,0x00,0x00)
 501         HTML_COLOUR("red",     0xFF,0x00,0x00)
 502         HTML_COLOUR("purple",  0x80,0x00,0x80)
 503         HTML_COLOUR("fuchsia", 0xFF,0x00,0xFF)
 504         HTML_COLOUR("green",   0x00,0x80,0x00)
 505         HTML_COLOUR("lime",    0x00,0xFF,0x00)
 506         HTML_COLOUR("olive",   0x80,0x80,0x00)
 507         HTML_COLOUR("yellow",  0xFF,0xFF,0x00)
 508         HTML_COLOUR("navy",    0x00,0x00,0x80)
 509         HTML_COLOUR("blue",    0x00,0x00,0xFF)
 510         HTML_COLOUR("teal",    0x00,0x80,0x80)
 511         HTML_COLOUR("aqua",    0x00,0xFF,0xFF)
 512         #undef HTML_COLOUR
 513     }
 514
 515     // then try to parse #rrggbb representations or set from other well
 516     // known names (note that this doesn't strictly conform to HTML spec,
 517     // but it doesn't do real harm -- but it *must* be done after the standard
 518     // colors are handled above):
 519     if (clr->Set(str))
 520         return true;
 521
 522     return false;
 523 }
 524
 525 bool wxHtmlTag::GetParamAsInt(const wxString& par, int *clr) const
 526 {
 527     if ( !HasParam(par) )
 528         return false;
 529
 530     long i;
 531     if ( !GetParam(par).ToLong(&i) )
 532         return false;
 533
 534     *clr = (int)i;
 535     return true;
 536 }
 537
 538 wxString wxHtmlTag::GetAllParams() const
 539 {
 540     // VS: this function is for backward compatibility only,
 541     //     never used by wxHTML
 542     wxString s;
 543     size_t cnt = m_ParamNames.GetCount();
 544     for (size_t i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
 545     {
 546         s << m_ParamNames[i];
 547         s << wxT('=');
 548         if (m_ParamValues[i].Find(wxT('"')) != wxNOT_FOUND)
 549             s << wxT('\'') << m_ParamValues[i] << wxT('\'');
 550         else
 551             s << wxT('"') << m_ParamValues[i] << wxT('"');
 552     }
 553     return s;
 554 }
 555
 556 wxHtmlTag *wxHtmlTag::GetFirstSibling() const
 557 {
 558     if (m_Parent)
 559         return m_Parent->m_FirstChild;
 560     else
 561     {
 562         wxHtmlTag *cur = (wxHtmlTag*)this;
 563         while (cur->m_Prev)
 564             cur = cur->m_Prev;
 565         return cur;
 566     }
 567 }
 568
 569 wxHtmlTag *wxHtmlTag::GetLastSibling() const
 570 {
 571     if (m_Parent)
 572         return m_Parent->m_LastChild;
 573     else
 574     {
 575         wxHtmlTag *cur = (wxHtmlTag*)this;
 576         while (cur->m_Next)
 577             cur = cur->m_Next;
 578         return cur;
 579     }
 580 }
 581
 582 wxHtmlTag *wxHtmlTag::GetNextTag() const
 583 {
 584     if (m_FirstChild) return m_FirstChild;
 585     if (m_Next) return m_Next;
 586     wxHtmlTag *cur = m_Parent;
 587     if (!cur) return NULL;
 588     while (cur->m_Parent && !cur->m_Next)
 589         cur = cur->m_Parent;
 590     return cur->m_Next;
 591 }
 592
 593 #endif