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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: listbox.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxListBox
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // Licence: wxWindows licence
6 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
7
8 /**
9 @class wxListBox
10
11 A listbox is used to select one or more of a list of strings.
12
13 The strings are displayed in a scrolling box, with the selected string(s)
14 marked in reverse video. A listbox can be single selection (if an item is
15 selected, the previous selection is removed) or multiple selection
16 (clicking an item toggles the item on or off independently of other
17 selections).
18
19 List box elements are numbered from zero and while the maximal number of
20 elements is unlimited, it is usually better to use a virtual control, not
21 requiring to add all the items to it at once, such as wxDataViewCtrl or
22 wxListCtrl with @c wxLC_VIRTUAL style, once more than a few hundreds items
23 need to be displayed because this control is not optimized, neither from
24 performance nor from user interface point of view, for large number of
25 items.
26
27 Notice that currently @c TAB characters in list box items text are not
28 handled consistently under all platforms, so they should be replaced by
29 spaces to display strings properly everywhere. The list box doesn't
30 support any other control characters at all.
31
32 @beginStyleTable
33 @style{wxLB_SINGLE}
34 Single-selection list.
35 @style{wxLB_MULTIPLE}
36 Multiple-selection list: the user can toggle multiple items on and off.
37 This is the same as wxLB_EXTENDED in wxGTK2 port.
38 @style{wxLB_EXTENDED}
39 Extended-selection list: the user can extend the selection by using
40 @c SHIFT or @c CTRL keys together with the cursor movement keys or
41 the mouse.
42 @style{wxLB_HSCROLL}
43 Create horizontal scrollbar if contents are too wide (Windows only).
44 @style{wxLB_ALWAYS_SB}
45 Always show a vertical scrollbar.
46 @style{wxLB_NEEDED_SB}
47 Only create a vertical scrollbar if needed.
48 @style{wxLB_NO_SB}
49 Don't create vertical scrollbar (wxMSW only).
50 @style{wxLB_SORT}
51 The listbox contents are sorted in alphabetical order.
52 @endStyleTable
53
54 Note that @c wxLB_SINGLE, @c wxLB_MULTIPLE and @c wxLB_EXTENDED styles are
55 mutually exclusive and you can specify at most one of them (single selection
56 is the default). See also @ref overview_windowstyles.
57
58 @beginEventEmissionTable{wxCommandEvent}
59 @event{EVT_LISTBOX(id, func)}
60 Process a @c wxEVT_LISTBOX event, when an item on the
61 list is selected or the selection changes.
62 @event{EVT_LISTBOX_DCLICK(id, func)}
63 Process a @c wxEVT_LISTBOX_DCLICK event, when the listbox
64 is double-clicked.
65 @endEventTable
66
67 @library{wxcore}
68 @category{ctrl}
69 @appearance{listbox}
70
71 @see wxEditableListBox, wxChoice, wxComboBox, wxListCtrl, wxCommandEvent
72 */
73 class wxListBox : public wxControl,
74 public wxItemContainer
75 {
76 public:
77 /**
78 Default constructor.
79 */
80 wxListBox();
81
82 /**
83 Constructor, creating and showing a list box.
84
85 @param parent
86 The parent window.
87 @param id
88 The ID of this control. A value of @c wxID_ANY indicates a default value.
89 @param pos
90 The initial position.
91 If ::wxDefaultPosition is specified then a default position is chosen.
92 @param size
93 The initial size.
94 If ::wxDefaultSize is specified then the window is sized appropriately.
95 @param n
96 Number of strings with which to initialise the control.
97 @param choices
98 The strings to use to initialize the control.
99 @param style
100 Window style. See wxListBox.
101 @param validator
102 The validator for this control.
103 @param name
104 The name of this class.
105
106 @beginWxPerlOnly
107 Not supported by wxPerl.
108 @endWxPerlOnly
109 */
110
111 wxListBox(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
112 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
113 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
114 int n = 0,
115 const wxString choices[] = NULL,
116 long style = 0,
117 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
118 const wxString& name = wxListBoxNameStr);
119
120 /**
121 Constructor, creating and showing a list box.
122
123 See the other wxListBox() constructor; the only difference is that
124 this overload takes a wxArrayString instead of a pointer to an array
125 of wxString.
126
127 @beginWxPerlOnly
128 Use an array reference for the @a choices parameter.
129 @endWxPerlOnly
130 */
131
132 wxListBox(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
133 const wxPoint& pos,
134 const wxSize& size,
135 const wxArrayString& choices,
136 long style = 0,
137 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
138 const wxString& name = wxListBoxNameStr);
139
140 /**
141 Destructor, destroying the list box.
142 */
143 virtual ~wxListBox();
144
145 //@{
146 /**
147 Creates the listbox for two-step construction.
148 See wxListBox() for further details.
149 */
150 bool Create(wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID id,
151 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
152 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
153 int n = 0, const wxString choices[] = NULL,
154 long style = 0,
155 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
156 const wxString& name = wxListBoxNameStr);
157 bool Create(wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID id,
158 const wxPoint& pos,
159 const wxSize& size,
160 const wxArrayString& choices,
161 long style = 0,
162 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
163 const wxString& name = wxListBoxNameStr);
164 //@}
165
166 /**
167 Deselects an item in the list box.
168
169 @param n
170 The zero-based item to deselect.
171
172 @remarks This applies to multiple selection listboxes only.
173 */
174 void Deselect(int n);
175
176 virtual void SetSelection(int n);
177
178 virtual int GetSelection() const;
179
180 virtual bool SetStringSelection(const wxString& s, bool select);
181 virtual bool SetStringSelection(const wxString& s);
182
183 /**
184 Fill an array of ints with the positions of the currently selected items.
185
186 @param selections
187 A reference to an wxArrayInt instance that is used to store the result of
188 the query.
189
190 @return The number of selections.
191
192 @remarks Use this with a multiple selection listbox.
193
194 @beginWxPerlOnly
195 In wxPerl this method takes no parameters and return the
196 selected items as a list.
197 @endWxPerlOnly
198
199 @see wxControlWithItems::GetSelection, wxControlWithItems::GetStringSelection,
200 wxControlWithItems::SetSelection
201 */
202 virtual int GetSelections(wxArrayInt& selections) const;
203
204 /**
205 Returns the item located at @a point, or @c wxNOT_FOUND if there
206 is no item located at @a point.
207
208 It is currently implemented for wxMSW, wxMac and wxGTK2 ports.
209
210 @param point
211 Point of item (in client coordinates) to obtain
212
213 @return Item located at point, or wxNOT_FOUND if unimplemented or the
214 item does not exist.
215
216 @since 2.7.0
217 */
218 int HitTest(const wxPoint& point) const;
219
220 /**
221 @overload
222 */
223 int HitTest(int x, int y) const;
224
225 /**
226 Insert the given number of strings before the specified position.
227
228 @param nItems
229 Number of items in the array items
230 @param items
231 Labels of items to be inserted
232 @param pos
233 Position before which to insert the items: if pos is 0 the
234 items will be inserted in the beginning of the listbox
235
236 @beginWxPerlOnly
237 Not supported by wxPerl.
238 @endWxPerlOnly
239 */
240 void InsertItems(unsigned int nItems, const wxString *items,
241 unsigned int pos);
242
243 /**
244 Insert the given number of strings before the specified position.
245
246 @param items
247 Labels of items to be inserted
248 @param pos
249 Position before which to insert the items: if pos is @c 0 the
250 items will be inserted in the beginning of the listbox
251
252 @beginWxPerlOnly
253 Use an array reference for the @a items parameter.
254 @endWxPerlOnly
255 */
256 void InsertItems(const wxArrayString& items,
257 unsigned int pos);
258
259 /**
260 Determines whether an item is selected.
261
262 @param n
263 The zero-based item index.
264
265 @return @true if the given item is selected, @false otherwise.
266 */
267 virtual bool IsSelected(int n) const;
268
269 /**
270 Set the specified item to be the first visible item.
271
272 @param n
273 The zero-based item index that should be visible.
274 */
275 void SetFirstItem(int n);
276
277 /**
278 Set the specified item to be the first visible item.
279
280 @param string
281 The string that should be visible.
282 */
283 void SetFirstItem(const wxString& string);
284
285 /**
286 Ensure that the item with the given index is currently shown.
287
288 Scroll the listbox if necessary.
289
290 This method is currently only implemented in wxGTK and wxOSX and does
291 nothing in other ports.
292
293 @see SetFirstItem()
294 */
295 virtual void EnsureVisible(int n);
296
297 /**
298 Return true if the listbox has ::wxLB_SORT style.
299
300 This method is mostly meant for internal use only.
301 */
302 virtual bool IsSorted() const;
303
304
305 // NOTE: Phoenix needs to see the implementation of pure virtuals so it
306 // knows that this class is not abstract.
307 virtual unsigned int GetCount() const;
308 virtual wxString GetString(unsigned int n) const;
309 virtual void SetString(unsigned int n, const wxString& s);
310 virtual int FindString(const wxString& s, bool bCase = false) const;
311 };
312