src/gtk/bitmap.cpp

   1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   2 // Name:        src/gtk/bitmap.cpp
   3 // Purpose:
   4 // Author:      Robert Roebling
   5 // RCS-ID:      $Id$
   6 // Copyright:   (c) 1998 Robert Roebling
   7 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
   8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   9
  10 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
  11 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
  12
  13 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
  14
  15 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
  16     #include "wx/app.h"
  17     #include "wx/palette.h"
  18     #include "wx/icon.h"
  19     #include "wx/math.h"
  20     #include "wx/image.h"
  21     #include "wx/colour.h"
  22 #endif
  23
  24 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
  25
  26 #include "wx/gtk/private/object.h"
  27
  28 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
  29
  30 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  31 // data
  32 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  33
  34 extern GtkWidget *wxGetRootWindow();
  35
  36 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  37 // wxMask
  38 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  39
  40 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxMask,wxObject)
  41
  42 wxMask::wxMask()
  43 {
  44     m_bitmap = NULL;
  45 }
  46
  47 wxMask::wxMask( const wxBitmap& bitmap, const wxColour& colour )
  48 {
  49     m_bitmap = NULL;
  50     Create( bitmap, colour );
  51 }
  52
  53 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
  54 wxMask::wxMask( const wxBitmap& bitmap, int paletteIndex )
  55 {
  56     m_bitmap = NULL;
  57     Create( bitmap, paletteIndex );
  58 }
  59 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
  60
  61 wxMask::wxMask( const wxBitmap& bitmap )
  62 {
  63     m_bitmap = NULL;
  64     Create( bitmap );
  65 }
  66
  67 wxMask::~wxMask()
  68 {
  69     if (m_bitmap)
  70         g_object_unref (m_bitmap);
  71 }
  72
  73 bool wxMask::Create( const wxBitmap& bitmap,
  74                      const wxColour& colour )
  75 {
  76     if (m_bitmap)
  77     {
  78         g_object_unref (m_bitmap);
  79         m_bitmap = NULL;
  80     }
  81
  82     const int w = bitmap.GetWidth();
  83     const int h = bitmap.GetHeight();
  84
  85     // create mask as XBM format bitmap
  86
  87     // one bit per pixel, each row starts on a byte boundary
  88     const size_t out_size = size_t((w + 7) / 8) * unsigned(h);
  89     wxByte* out = new wxByte[out_size];
  90     // set bits are unmasked
  91     memset(out, 0xff, out_size);
  92     unsigned bit_index = 0;
  93     if (bitmap.HasPixbuf())
  94     {
  95         const wxByte r_mask = colour.Red();
  96         const wxByte g_mask = colour.Green();
  97         const wxByte b_mask = colour.Blue();
  98         GdkPixbuf* pixbuf = bitmap.GetPixbuf();
  99         const wxByte* in = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pixbuf);
 100         const int inc = 3 + int(gdk_pixbuf_get_has_alpha(pixbuf) != 0);
 101         const int rowpadding = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride(pixbuf) - inc * w;
 102         for (int y = 0; y < h; y++, in += rowpadding)
 103         {
 104             for (int x = 0; x < w; x++, in += inc, bit_index++)
 105                 if (in[0] == r_mask && in[1] == g_mask && in[2] == b_mask)
 106                     out[bit_index >> 3] ^= 1 << (bit_index & 7);
 107             // move index to next byte boundary
 108             bit_index = (bit_index + 7) & ~7u;
 109         }
 110     }
 111     else
 112     {
 113         GdkImage* image = gdk_drawable_get_image(bitmap.GetPixmap(), 0, 0, w, h);
 114         GdkColormap* colormap = gdk_image_get_colormap(image);
 115         guint32 mask_pixel;
 116         if (colormap == NULL)
 117             // mono bitmap, white is pixel value 0
 118             mask_pixel = guint32(colour.Red() != 255 || colour.Green() != 255 || colour.Blue() != 255);
 119         else
 120         {
 121             wxColor c(colour);
 122             c.CalcPixel(colormap);
 123             mask_pixel = c.GetPixel();
 124         }
 125         for (int y = 0; y < h; y++)
 126         {
 127             for (int x = 0; x < w; x++, bit_index++)
 128                 if (gdk_image_get_pixel(image, x, y) == mask_pixel)
 129                     out[bit_index >> 3] ^= 1 << (bit_index & 7);
 130             bit_index = (bit_index + 7) & ~7u;
 131         }
 132         g_object_unref(image);
 133     }
 134     m_bitmap = gdk_bitmap_create_from_data(wxGetRootWindow()->window, (char*)out, w, h);
 135     delete[] out;
 136     return true;
 137 }
 138
 139 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
 140 bool wxMask::Create( const wxBitmap& bitmap, int paletteIndex )
 141 {
 142     unsigned char r,g,b;
 143     wxPalette *pal = bitmap.GetPalette();
 144
 145     wxCHECK_MSG( pal, false, wxT("Cannot create mask from bitmap without palette") );
 146
 147     pal->GetRGB(paletteIndex, &r, &g, &b);
 148
 149     return Create(bitmap, wxColour(r, g, b));
 150 }
 151 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
 152
 153 bool wxMask::Create( const wxBitmap& bitmap )
 154 {
 155     if (m_bitmap)
 156     {
 157         g_object_unref (m_bitmap);
 158         m_bitmap = NULL;
 159     }
 160
 161     if (!bitmap.IsOk()) return false;
 162
 163     wxCHECK_MSG( bitmap.GetDepth() == 1, false, wxT("Cannot create mask from colour bitmap") );
 164
 165     m_bitmap = gdk_pixmap_new( wxGetRootWindow()->window, bitmap.GetWidth(), bitmap.GetHeight(), 1 );
 166
 167     if (!m_bitmap) return false;
 168
 169     wxGtkObject<GdkGC> gc(gdk_gc_new( m_bitmap ));
 170     gdk_gc_set_function(gc, GDK_COPY_INVERT);
 171     gdk_draw_drawable(m_bitmap, gc, bitmap.GetPixmap(), 0, 0, 0, 0, bitmap.GetWidth(), bitmap.GetHeight());
 172
 173     return true;
 174 }
 175
 176 GdkBitmap *wxMask::GetBitmap() const
 177 {
 178     return m_bitmap;
 179 }
 180
 181 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 182 // wxBitmap
 183 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 184
 185 class wxBitmapRefData: public wxGDIRefData
 186 {
 187 public:
 188     wxBitmapRefData();
 189     virtual ~wxBitmapRefData();
 190
 191     virtual bool IsOk() const { return m_pixmap || m_pixbuf; }
 192
 193     GdkPixmap      *m_pixmap;
 194     GdkPixbuf      *m_pixbuf;
 195     wxMask         *m_mask;
 196     int             m_width;
 197     int             m_height;
 198     int             m_bpp;
 199 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
 200     wxPalette      *m_palette;
 201 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
 202 };
 203
 204 wxBitmapRefData::wxBitmapRefData()
 205 {
 206     m_pixmap = NULL;
 207     m_pixbuf = NULL;
 208     m_mask = NULL;
 209     m_width = 0;
 210     m_height = 0;
 211     m_bpp = 0;
 212 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
 213     m_palette = NULL;
 214 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
 215 }
 216
 217 wxBitmapRefData::~wxBitmapRefData()
 218 {
 219     if (m_pixmap)
 220         g_object_unref (m_pixmap);
 221     if (m_pixbuf)
 222         g_object_unref (m_pixbuf);
 223     delete m_mask;
 224 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
 225     delete m_palette;
 226 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
 227 }
 228
 229 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 230
 231 #define M_BMPDATA static_cast<wxBitmapRefData*>(m_refData)
 232
 233 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBitmap,wxGDIObject)
 234
 235 wxBitmap::wxBitmap(int width, int height, int depth)
 236 {
 237     Create(width, height, depth);
 238 }
 239
 240 wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const wxString &filename, wxBitmapType type)
 241 {
 242     LoadFile(filename, type);
 243 }
 244
 245 wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const char bits[], int width, int height, int depth)
 246 {
 247     wxASSERT(depth == 1);
 248     if (width > 0 && height > 0 && depth == 1)
 249     {
 250         SetPixmap(gdk_bitmap_create_from_data(wxGetRootWindow()->window, bits, width, height));
 251     }
 252 }
 253
 254 wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const char* const* bits)
 255 {
 256     wxCHECK2_MSG(bits != NULL, return, wxT("invalid bitmap data"));
 257
 258     GdkBitmap* mask = NULL;
 259     SetPixmap(gdk_pixmap_create_from_xpm_d(wxGetRootWindow()->window, &mask, NULL, const_cast<char**>(bits)));
 260     if (!M_BMPDATA)
 261         return;
 262
 263     if (M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap != NULL && mask != NULL)
 264     {
 265         M_BMPDATA->m_mask = new wxMask;
 266         M_BMPDATA->m_mask->m_bitmap = mask;
 267     }
 268 }
 269
 270 wxBitmap::~wxBitmap()
 271 {
 272 }
 273
 274 bool wxBitmap::Create( int width, int height, int depth )
 275 {
 276     UnRef();
 277
 278     if ( width <= 0 || height <= 0 )
 279     {
 280         return false;
 281     }
 282
 283     const GdkVisual* visual = wxTheApp->GetGdkVisual();
 284
 285     if (depth == 32)
 286     {
 287         SetPixbuf(gdk_pixbuf_new(GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, true, 8, width, height), 32);
 288
 289         if (!M_BMPDATA)
 290             return false;
 291
 292         // must initialize alpha, otherwise GetPixmap()
 293         // will create a mask out of garbage
 294         gdk_pixbuf_fill(M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf, 0x000000ff);
 295     }
 296     else if (depth == 24)
 297     {
 298         if (visual->depth == depth)
 299             SetPixmap(gdk_pixmap_new(wxGetRootWindow()->window, width, height, depth));
 300         else
 301             SetPixbuf(gdk_pixbuf_new(GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, false, 8, width, height), 24);
 302     }
 303     else
 304     {
 305         if (depth != 1)
 306         {
 307             if (depth == -1)
 308                 depth = visual->depth;
 309         }
 310         SetPixmap(gdk_pixmap_new(wxGetRootWindow()->window, width, height, depth));
 311     }
 312
 313     return IsOk();
 314 }
 315
 316 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
 317
 318 bool wxBitmap::CreateFromImage(const wxImage& image, int depth)
 319 {
 320     UnRef();
 321
 322     wxCHECK_MSG( image.IsOk(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
 323     wxCHECK_MSG( depth == -1 || depth == 1, false, wxT("invalid bitmap depth") );
 324
 325     if (image.GetWidth() <= 0 || image.GetHeight() <= 0)
 326         return false;
 327
 328     // create pixbuf if image has alpha and requested depth is compatible
 329     if (image.HasAlpha() && (depth == -1 || depth == 32))
 330         return CreateFromImageAsPixbuf(image);
 331
 332     // otherwise create pixmap, if alpha is present it will be converted to mask
 333     return CreateFromImageAsPixmap(image, depth);
 334 }
 335
 336 bool wxBitmap::CreateFromImageAsPixmap(const wxImage& image, int depth)
 337 {
 338     const int w = image.GetWidth();
 339     const int h = image.GetHeight();
 340     if (depth == 1)
 341     {
 342         // create XBM format bitmap
 343
 344         // one bit per pixel, each row starts on a byte boundary
 345         const size_t out_size = size_t((w + 7) / 8) * unsigned(h);
 346         wxByte* out = new wxByte[out_size];
 347         // set bits are black
 348         memset(out, 0xff, out_size);
 349         const wxByte* in = image.GetData();
 350         unsigned bit_index = 0;
 351         for (int y = 0; y < h; y++)
 352         {
 353             for (int x = 0; x < w; x++, in += 3, bit_index++)
 354                 if (in[0] == 255 && in[1] == 255 && in[2] == 255)
 355                     out[bit_index >> 3] ^= 1 << (bit_index & 7);
 356             // move index to next byte boundary
 357             bit_index = (bit_index + 7) & ~7u;
 358         }
 359         SetPixmap(gdk_bitmap_create_from_data(wxGetRootWindow()->window, (char*)out, w, h));
 360         delete[] out;
 361
 362         if (!M_BMPDATA)     // SetPixmap may have failed
 363             return false;
 364     }
 365     else
 366     {
 367         SetPixmap(gdk_pixmap_new(wxGetRootWindow()->window, w, h, depth));
 368         if (!M_BMPDATA)
 369             return false;
 370
 371         wxGtkObject<GdkGC> gc(gdk_gc_new(M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap));
 372         gdk_draw_rgb_image(
 373             M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap, gc,
 374             0, 0, w, h,
 375             GDK_RGB_DITHER_NONE, image.GetData(), w * 3);
 376     }
 377
 378     const wxByte* alpha = image.GetAlpha();
 379     if (alpha != NULL || image.HasMask())
 380     {
 381         // create mask as XBM format bitmap
 382
 383         const size_t out_size = size_t((w + 7) / 8) * unsigned(h);
 384         wxByte* out = new wxByte[out_size];
 385         memset(out, 0xff, out_size);
 386         unsigned bit_index = 0;
 387         if (alpha != NULL)
 388         {
 389             for (int y = 0; y < h; y++)
 390             {
 391                 for (int x = 0; x < w; x++, bit_index++)
 392                     if (*alpha++ < wxIMAGE_ALPHA_THRESHOLD)
 393                         out[bit_index >> 3] ^= 1 << (bit_index & 7);
 394                 bit_index = (bit_index + 7) & ~7u;
 395             }
 396         }
 397         else
 398         {
 399             const wxByte r_mask = image.GetMaskRed();
 400             const wxByte g_mask = image.GetMaskGreen();
 401             const wxByte b_mask = image.GetMaskBlue();
 402             const wxByte* in = image.GetData();
 403             for (int y = 0; y < h; y++)
 404             {
 405                 for (int x = 0; x < w; x++, in += 3, bit_index++)
 406                     if (in[0] == r_mask && in[1] == g_mask && in[2] == b_mask)
 407                         out[bit_index >> 3] ^= 1 << (bit_index & 7);
 408                 bit_index = (bit_index + 7) & ~7u;
 409             }
 410         }
 411         wxMask* mask = new wxMask;
 412         mask->m_bitmap = gdk_bitmap_create_from_data(M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap, (char*)out, w, h);
 413         SetMask(mask);
 414         delete[] out;
 415     }
 416     return IsOk();
 417 }
 418
 419 bool wxBitmap::CreateFromImageAsPixbuf(const wxImage& image)
 420 {
 421     wxASSERT(image.HasAlpha());
 422
 423     int width = image.GetWidth();
 424     int height = image.GetHeight();
 425
 426     Create(width, height, 32);
 427     GdkPixbuf* pixbuf = M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf;
 428     if (!pixbuf)
 429         return false;
 430
 431     // Copy the data:
 432     const unsigned char* in = image.GetData();
 433     unsigned char *out = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pixbuf);
 434     unsigned char *alpha = image.GetAlpha();
 435
 436     int rowpad = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride(pixbuf) - 4 * width;
 437
 438     for (int y = 0; y < height; y++, out += rowpad)
 439     {
 440         for (int x = 0; x < width; x++, alpha++, out += 4, in += 3)
 441         {
 442             out[0] = in[0];
 443             out[1] = in[1];
 444             out[2] = in[2];
 445             out[3] = *alpha;
 446         }
 447     }
 448
 449     return true;
 450 }
 451
 452 wxImage wxBitmap::ConvertToImage() const
 453 {
 454     wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), wxNullImage, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
 455
 456     const int w = GetWidth();
 457     const int h = GetHeight();
 458     wxImage image(w, h, false);
 459     unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
 460
 461     wxCHECK_MSG(data != NULL, wxNullImage, wxT("couldn't create image") );
 462
 463     // prefer pixbuf if available, it will preserve alpha and should be quicker
 464     if (HasPixbuf())
 465     {
 466         GdkPixbuf *pixbuf = GetPixbuf();
 467         unsigned char* alpha = NULL;
 468         if (gdk_pixbuf_get_has_alpha(pixbuf))
 469         {
 470             image.SetAlpha();
 471             alpha = image.GetAlpha();
 472         }
 473         const unsigned char* in = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pixbuf);
 474         unsigned char *out = data;
 475         const int inc = 3 + int(alpha != NULL);
 476         const int rowpad = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride(pixbuf) - inc * w;
 477
 478         for (int y = 0; y < h; y++, in += rowpad)
 479         {
 480             for (int x = 0; x < w; x++, in += inc, out += 3)
 481             {
 482                 out[0] = in[0];
 483                 out[1] = in[1];
 484                 out[2] = in[2];
 485                 if (alpha != NULL)
 486                     *alpha++ = in[3];
 487             }
 488         }
 489     }
 490     else
 491     {
 492         GdkPixmap* pixmap = GetPixmap();
 493         GdkPixmap* pixmap_invert = NULL;
 494         if (GetDepth() == 1)
 495         {
 496             // mono bitmaps are inverted, i.e. 0 is white
 497             pixmap_invert = gdk_pixmap_new(pixmap, w, h, 1);
 498             wxGtkObject<GdkGC> gc(gdk_gc_new(pixmap_invert));
 499             gdk_gc_set_function(gc, GDK_COPY_INVERT);
 500             gdk_draw_drawable(pixmap_invert, gc, pixmap, 0, 0, 0, 0, w, h);
 501             pixmap = pixmap_invert;
 502         }
 503         // create a pixbuf which shares data with the wxImage
 504         GdkPixbuf* pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_new_from_data(
 505             data, GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, false, 8, w, h, 3 * w, NULL, NULL);
 506
 507         gdk_pixbuf_get_from_drawable(pixbuf, pixmap, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, w, h);
 508
 509         g_object_unref(pixbuf);
 510         if (pixmap_invert != NULL)
 511             g_object_unref(pixmap_invert);
 512     }
 513     // convert mask, unless there is already alpha
 514     if (GetMask() && !image.HasAlpha())
 515     {
 516         // we hard code the mask colour for now but we could also make an
 517         // effort (and waste time) to choose a colour not present in the
 518         // image already to avoid having to fudge the pixels below --
 519         // whether it's worth to do it is unclear however
 520         const int MASK_RED = 1;
 521         const int MASK_GREEN = 2;
 522         const int MASK_BLUE = 3;
 523         const int MASK_BLUE_REPLACEMENT = 2;
 524
 525         image.SetMaskColour(MASK_RED, MASK_GREEN, MASK_BLUE);
 526         GdkImage* image_mask = gdk_drawable_get_image(GetMask()->GetBitmap(), 0, 0, w, h);
 527
 528         for (int y = 0; y < h; y++)
 529         {
 530             for (int x = 0; x < w; x++, data += 3)
 531             {
 532                 if (gdk_image_get_pixel(image_mask, x, y) == 0)
 533                 {
 534                     data[0] = MASK_RED;
 535                     data[1] = MASK_GREEN;
 536                     data[2] = MASK_BLUE;
 537                 }
 538                 else if (data[0] == MASK_RED && data[1] == MASK_GREEN && data[2] == MASK_BLUE)
 539                 {
 540                     // we have to fudge the colour a bit to prevent
 541                     // this pixel from appearing transparent
 542                     data[2] = MASK_BLUE_REPLACEMENT;
 543                 }
 544             }
 545         }
 546         g_object_unref(image_mask);
 547     }
 548
 549     return image;
 550 }
 551
 552 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
 553
 554 int wxBitmap::GetHeight() const
 555 {
 556     wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), -1, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
 557
 558     return M_BMPDATA->m_height;
 559 }
 560
 561 int wxBitmap::GetWidth() const
 562 {
 563     wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), -1, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
 564
 565     return M_BMPDATA->m_width;
 566 }
 567
 568 int wxBitmap::GetDepth() const
 569 {
 570     wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), -1, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
 571
 572     return M_BMPDATA->m_bpp;
 573 }
 574
 575 wxMask *wxBitmap::GetMask() const
 576 {
 577     wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), NULL, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
 578
 579     return M_BMPDATA->m_mask;
 580 }
 581
 582 void wxBitmap::SetMask( wxMask *mask )
 583 {
 584     wxCHECK_RET( IsOk(), wxT("invalid bitmap") );
 585
 586     AllocExclusive();
 587     delete M_BMPDATA->m_mask;
 588     M_BMPDATA->m_mask = mask;
 589 }
 590
 591 bool wxBitmap::CopyFromIcon(const wxIcon& icon)
 592 {
 593     *this = icon;
 594     return IsOk();
 595 }
 596
 597 wxBitmap wxBitmap::GetSubBitmap( const wxRect& rect) const
 598 {
 599     wxBitmap ret;
 600
 601     wxCHECK_MSG(IsOk(), ret, wxT("invalid bitmap"));
 602     wxCHECK_MSG(rect.x >= 0 && rect.y >= 0 &&
 603                 rect.x + rect.width <= M_BMPDATA->m_width &&
 604                 rect.y + rect.height <= M_BMPDATA->m_height,
 605                 ret, wxT("invalid bitmap region"));
 606
 607     if (HasPixbuf() || M_BMPDATA->m_bpp == 32)
 608     {
 609         GdkPixbuf *pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_new(GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB,
 610                                            gdk_pixbuf_get_has_alpha(GetPixbuf()),
 611                                            8, rect.width, rect.height);
 612         if (!pixbuf)
 613             return ret;
 614
 615         ret.SetPixbuf(pixbuf, M_BMPDATA->m_bpp);
 616         gdk_pixbuf_copy_area(GetPixbuf(),
 617                              rect.x, rect.y, rect.width, rect.height,
 618                              pixbuf, 0, 0);
 619     }
 620     else
 621     {
 622         ret.Create(rect.width, rect.height, M_BMPDATA->m_bpp);
 623         wxGtkObject<GdkGC> gc(gdk_gc_new( ret.GetPixmap() ));
 624         gdk_draw_drawable( ret.GetPixmap(), gc, GetPixmap(), rect.x, rect.y, 0, 0, rect.width, rect.height );
 625     }
 626     // make mask, unless there is already alpha
 627     if (GetMask() && !HasAlpha())
 628     {
 629         wxMask *mask = new wxMask;
 630         mask->m_bitmap = gdk_pixmap_new( wxGetRootWindow()->window, rect.width, rect.height, 1 );
 631
 632         wxGtkObject<GdkGC> gc(gdk_gc_new( mask->m_bitmap ));
 633         gdk_draw_drawable(mask->m_bitmap, gc, M_BMPDATA->m_mask->m_bitmap, rect.x, rect.y, 0, 0, rect.width, rect.height);
 634
 635         ret.SetMask( mask );
 636     }
 637
 638     return ret;
 639 }
 640
 641 bool wxBitmap::SaveFile( const wxString &name, wxBitmapType type, const wxPalette *WXUNUSED(palette) ) const
 642 {
 643     wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), false, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
 644
 645 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
 646     // Try to save the bitmap via wxImage handlers:
 647     wxImage image = ConvertToImage();
 648     return image.Ok() && image.SaveFile(name, type);
 649 #else // !wxUSE_IMAGE
 650     wxUnusedVar(name);
 651     wxUnusedVar(type);
 652
 653     return false;
 654 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
 655 }
 656
 657 bool wxBitmap::LoadFile( const wxString &name, wxBitmapType type )
 658 {
 659     UnRef();
 660
 661     if (type == wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM)
 662     {
 663         GdkBitmap *mask = NULL;
 664         SetPixmap(gdk_pixmap_create_from_xpm(wxGetRootWindow()->window, &mask, NULL, name.fn_str()));
 665         if (!M_BMPDATA)
 666             return false;   // do not set the mask
 667
 668         if (mask)
 669         {
 670             M_BMPDATA->m_mask = new wxMask;
 671             M_BMPDATA->m_mask->m_bitmap = mask;
 672         }
 673     }
 674 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
 675     else // try if wxImage can load it
 676     {
 677         wxImage image;
 678         if (image.LoadFile(name, type) && image.Ok())
 679             CreateFromImage(image, -1);
 680     }
 681 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
 682
 683     return IsOk();
 684 }
 685
 686 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
 687 wxPalette *wxBitmap::GetPalette() const
 688 {
 689     wxCHECK_MSG(IsOk(), NULL, wxT("invalid bitmap"));
 690
 691     return M_BMPDATA->m_palette;
 692 }
 693
 694 void wxBitmap::SetPalette(const wxPalette& WXUNUSED(palette))
 695 {
 696     // TODO
 697 }
 698 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
 699
 700 void wxBitmap::SetHeight( int height )
 701 {
 702     AllocExclusive();
 703     M_BMPDATA->m_height = height;
 704 }
 705
 706 void wxBitmap::SetWidth( int width )
 707 {
 708     AllocExclusive();
 709     M_BMPDATA->m_width = width;
 710 }
 711
 712 void wxBitmap::SetDepth( int depth )
 713 {
 714     AllocExclusive();
 715     M_BMPDATA->m_bpp = depth;
 716 }
 717
 718 void wxBitmap::SetPixmap( GdkPixmap *pixmap )
 719 {
 720     if (!pixmap)
 721         return;
 722
 723     if (!m_refData)
 724         m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
 725
 726     // AllocExclusive should not be needed for this internal function
 727     wxASSERT(m_refData->GetRefCount() == 1);
 728     wxASSERT(M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap == NULL);
 729     M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap = pixmap;
 730     gdk_drawable_get_size(pixmap, &M_BMPDATA->m_width, &M_BMPDATA->m_height);
 731     M_BMPDATA->m_bpp = gdk_drawable_get_depth(pixmap);
 732     PurgeOtherRepresentations(Pixmap);
 733 }
 734
 735 GdkPixmap *wxBitmap::GetPixmap() const
 736 {
 737     wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), NULL, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
 738
 739     // create the pixmap on the fly if we use Pixbuf representation:
 740     if (M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap == NULL)
 741     {
 742         GdkPixmap** pmask = NULL;
 743         if (gdk_pixbuf_get_has_alpha(M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf))
 744         {
 745             // make new mask from alpha
 746             delete M_BMPDATA->m_mask;
 747             M_BMPDATA->m_mask = new wxMask;
 748             pmask = &M_BMPDATA->m_mask->m_bitmap;
 749         }
 750         gdk_pixbuf_render_pixmap_and_mask(M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf,
 751                                           &M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap,
 752                                           pmask,
 753                                           0x80 /* alpha threshold */);
 754     }
 755
 756     return M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap;
 757 }
 758
 759 bool wxBitmap::HasPixmap() const
 760 {
 761     wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), false, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
 762
 763     return M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap != NULL;
 764 }
 765
 766 GdkPixbuf *wxBitmap::GetPixbuf() const
 767 {
 768     wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), NULL, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
 769
 770     if (M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf == NULL)
 771     {
 772
 773         int width = GetWidth();
 774         int height = GetHeight();
 775
 776         GdkPixbuf *pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_new(GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB,
 777                                            GetMask() != NULL,
 778                                            8, width, height);
 779         M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf = pixbuf;
 780         gdk_pixbuf_get_from_drawable(pixbuf, M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap, NULL,
 781                                      0, 0, 0, 0, width, height);
 782         // apply the mask to created pixbuf:
 783         if (M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf && M_BMPDATA->m_mask)
 784         {
 785             GdkPixbuf *pmask =
 786                 gdk_pixbuf_get_from_drawable(NULL,
 787                                              M_BMPDATA->m_mask->GetBitmap(),
 788                                              NULL,
 789                                              0, 0, 0, 0, width, height);
 790             if (pmask)
 791             {
 792                 guchar *bmp = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pixbuf);
 793                 guchar *mask = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pmask);
 794                 int bmprowinc = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride(pixbuf) - 4 * width;
 795                 int maskrowinc = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride(pmask) - 3 * width;
 796
 797                 for (int y = 0; y < height;
 798                      y++, bmp += bmprowinc, mask += maskrowinc)
 799                 {
 800                     for (int x = 0; x < width; x++, bmp += 4, mask += 3)
 801                     {
 802                         if (mask[0] == 0 /*black pixel*/)
 803                             bmp[3] = 0;
 804                     }
 805                 }
 806
 807                 g_object_unref (pmask);
 808             }
 809         }
 810     }
 811
 812     return M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf;
 813 }
 814
 815 bool wxBitmap::HasPixbuf() const
 816 {
 817     wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), false, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
 818
 819     return M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf != NULL;
 820 }
 821
 822 void wxBitmap::SetPixbuf(GdkPixbuf* pixbuf, int depth)
 823 {
 824     if (!pixbuf)
 825         return;
 826
 827     if (!m_refData)
 828         m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
 829
 830     // AllocExclusive should not be needed for this internal function
 831     wxASSERT(m_refData->GetRefCount() == 1);
 832     wxASSERT(M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf == NULL);
 833     M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf = pixbuf;
 834     M_BMPDATA->m_width = gdk_pixbuf_get_width(pixbuf);
 835     M_BMPDATA->m_height = gdk_pixbuf_get_height(pixbuf);
 836     // if depth specified
 837     if (depth != 0)
 838         M_BMPDATA->m_bpp = depth;
 839     else if (M_BMPDATA->m_bpp == 0)
 840         // use something reasonable
 841         M_BMPDATA->m_bpp = wxTheApp->GetGdkVisual()->depth;
 842     PurgeOtherRepresentations(Pixbuf);
 843 }
 844
 845 void wxBitmap::PurgeOtherRepresentations(wxBitmap::Representation keep)
 846 {
 847     if (keep == Pixmap && HasPixbuf())
 848     {
 849         g_object_unref (M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf);
 850         M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf = NULL;
 851     }
 852     if (keep == Pixbuf && HasPixmap())
 853     {
 854         g_object_unref (M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap);
 855         M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap = NULL;
 856     }
 857 }
 858
 859 #ifdef wxHAS_RAW_BITMAP
 860 void *wxBitmap::GetRawData(wxPixelDataBase& data, int bpp)
 861 {
 862     void* bits = NULL;
 863     GdkPixbuf *pixbuf = GetPixbuf();
 864     const bool hasAlpha = HasAlpha();
 865
 866     // allow access if bpp is valid and matches existence of alpha
 867     if ( pixbuf && ((bpp == 24 && !hasAlpha) || (bpp == 32 && hasAlpha)) )
 868     {
 869         data.m_height = gdk_pixbuf_get_height( pixbuf );
 870         data.m_width = gdk_pixbuf_get_width( pixbuf );
 871         data.m_stride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride( pixbuf );
 872         bits = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pixbuf);
 873     }
 874     return bits;
 875 }
 876
 877 void wxBitmap::UngetRawData(wxPixelDataBase& WXUNUSED(data))
 878 {
 879 }
 880 #endif // wxHAS_RAW_BITMAP
 881
 882 bool wxBitmap::HasAlpha() const
 883 {
 884     return m_refData != NULL && M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf != NULL &&
 885         gdk_pixbuf_get_has_alpha(M_BMPDATA->m_pixbuf);
 886 }
 887
 888 wxGDIRefData* wxBitmap::CreateGDIRefData() const
 889 {
 890     return new wxBitmapRefData;
 891 }
 892
 893 wxGDIRefData* wxBitmap::CloneGDIRefData(const wxGDIRefData* data) const
 894 {
 895     const wxBitmapRefData* oldRef = static_cast<const wxBitmapRefData*>(data);
 896     wxBitmapRefData* newRef = new wxBitmapRefData;
 897     newRef->m_width = oldRef->m_width;
 898     newRef->m_height = oldRef->m_height;
 899     newRef->m_bpp = oldRef->m_bpp;
 900     if (oldRef->m_pixmap != NULL)
 901     {
 902         newRef->m_pixmap = gdk_pixmap_new(
 903             oldRef->m_pixmap, oldRef->m_width, oldRef->m_height,
 904             // use pixmap depth, m_bpp may not match
 905             gdk_drawable_get_depth(oldRef->m_pixmap));
 906         wxGtkObject<GdkGC> gc(gdk_gc_new(newRef->m_pixmap));
 907         gdk_draw_drawable(
 908             newRef->m_pixmap, gc, oldRef->m_pixmap, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1);
 909     }
 910     if (oldRef->m_pixbuf != NULL)
 911     {
 912         newRef->m_pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_copy(oldRef->m_pixbuf);
 913     }
 914     if (oldRef->m_mask != NULL)
 915     {
 916         newRef->m_mask = new wxMask;
 917         newRef->m_mask->m_bitmap = gdk_pixmap_new(
 918             oldRef->m_mask->m_bitmap, oldRef->m_width, oldRef->m_height, 1);
 919         wxGtkObject<GdkGC> gc(gdk_gc_new(newRef->m_mask->m_bitmap));
 920         gdk_draw_drawable(newRef->m_mask->m_bitmap,
 921             gc, oldRef->m_mask->m_bitmap, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1);
 922     }
 923 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
 924     // implement this if SetPalette is ever implemented
 925     wxASSERT(oldRef->m_palette == NULL);
 926 #endif
 927
 928     return newRef;
 929 }
 930
 931 /* static */ void wxBitmap::InitStandardHandlers()
 932 {
 933     // TODO: Insert handler based on GdkPixbufs handler later
 934 }