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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: panel.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxPanel
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows licence
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10 @class wxPanel
11
12 A panel is a window on which controls are placed. It is usually placed within
13 a frame. Its main feature over its parent class wxWindow is code for handling
14 child windows and TAB traversal. Since wxWidgets 2.9, there is support both
15 for TAB traversal implemented by wxWidgets itself as well as native TAB
16 traversal (such as for GTK 2.0).
17
18 @note Tab traversal is implemented through an otherwise undocumented
19 intermediate wxControlContainer class from which any class can derive
20 in addition to the normal wxWindow base class. Please see @c wx/containr.h
21 and @c wx/panel.h to find out how this is achieved.
22
23 @note if not all characters are being intercepted by your OnKeyDown or
24 OnChar handler, it may be because you are using the @c wxTAB_TRAVERSAL style,
25 which grabs some keypresses for use by child controls.
26
27 @remarks By default, a panel has the same colouring as a dialog.
28
29 @beginEventEmissionTable{wxNavigationKeyEvent}
30 @event{EVT_NAVIGATION_KEY(func)}
31 Process a navigation key event.
32 @endEventTable
33
34 @library{wxbase}
35 @category{miscwnd}
36
37 @see wxDialog
38 */
39 class wxPanel : public wxWindow
40 {
41 public:
42
43 /**
44 Default constructor.
45 */
46 wxPanel();
47
48 /**
49 Constructor.
50
51 @param parent
52 The parent window.
53 @param id
54 An identifier for the panel. @c wxID_ANY is taken to mean a default.
55 @param pos
56 The panel position. The value ::wxDefaultPosition indicates a default position,
57 chosen by either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform.
58 @param size
59 The panel size. The value ::wxDefaultSize indicates a default size, chosen by
60 either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform.
61 @param style
62 The window style. See wxPanel.
63 @param name
64 Window name.
65
66 @see Create()
67 */
68 wxPanel(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY,
69 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
70 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
71 long style = wxTAB_TRAVERSAL,
72 const wxString& name = wxPanelNameStr);
73
74 /**
75 Destructor. Deletes any child windows before deleting the physical window.
76 */
77 virtual ~wxPanel();
78
79 /**
80 This method is overridden from wxWindow::AcceptsFocus()
81 and returns @true only if there is no child window in the panel which
82 can accept the focus. This is reevaluated each time a child
83 window is added or removed from the panel.
84 */
85 bool AcceptsFocus() const;
86
87 /**
88 Used for two-step panel construction. See wxPanel() for details.
89 */
90 bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY,
91 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
92 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
93 long style = wxTAB_TRAVERSAL,
94 const wxString& name = wxPanelNameStr);
95
96 /**
97 Sends a wxInitDialogEvent, which in turn transfers data to the dialog via
98 validators.
99
100 @see wxInitDialogEvent
101 */
102 virtual void InitDialog();
103
104 /**
105 See wxWindow::SetAutoLayout(): when auto layout is on, this function gets
106 called automatically when the window is resized.
107 */
108 virtual bool Layout();
109
110 /**
111 The default handler for @c wxEVT_SYS_COLOUR_CHANGED.
112
113 @param event
114 The colour change event.
115
116 @remarks Changes the panel's colour to conform to the current settings
117 (Windows only). Add an event table entry for your panel
118 class if you wish the behaviour to be different (such
119 as keeping a user-defined background colour). If you do
120 override this function, call wxEvent::Skip() to propagate
121 the notification to child windows and controls.
122
123 @see wxSysColourChangedEvent
124 */
125 void OnSysColourChanged(wxSysColourChangedEvent& event);
126
127 /**
128 Set the background bitmap for this panel.
129
130 If @a bmp is a valid bitmap, this bitmap will be tiled over the panel
131 background and show through any of its transparent children. Passing an
132 invalid bitmap reverts to the default background appearance.
133
134 Notice that you must not prevent the base class EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND
135 handler from running (i.e. not to handle this event yourself) for this
136 to work.
137
138 @since 2.9.2
139 */
140 void SetBackgroundBitmap(const wxBitmap& bmp);
141
142 /**
143 Overrides wxWindow::SetFocus().
144
145 This method uses the (undocumented) mix-in class wxControlContainer which manages
146 the focus and TAB logic for controls which usually have child controls.
147
148 In practice, if you call this method and the control has at least
149 one child window, the focus will be given to the child window.
150
151 @see wxFocusEvent, wxWindow::SetFocus()
152 */
153 virtual void SetFocus();
154
155 /**
156 In contrast to SetFocus() (see above) this will set the focus to the panel
157 even if there are child windows in the panel. This is only rarely needed.
158 */
159 void SetFocusIgnoringChildren();
160 };
161