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1 .\" $Id: tiffdither.1,v 1.4 2006-04-20 12:17:19 dron Exp $
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3 .\" Copyright (c) 1990-1997 Sam Leffler
4 .\" Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5 .\"
6 .\" Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
7 .\" its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
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25 .if n .po 0
26 .TH TIFFDITHER 1 "September 20, 2005" "libtiff"
27 .SH NAME
28 tiffdither \- convert a greyscale image to bilevel using dithering
29 .SH SYNOPSIS
30 .B tiffdither
31 [
32 .I options
33 ]
34 .I input.tif
35 .I output.tif
36 .SH DESCRIPTION
37 .I tiffdither
38 converts a single channel 8-bit greyscale image to a bilevel image
39 using Floyd-Steinberg error propagation with thresholding.
40 .SH OPTIONS
41 .TP
42 .B \-c
43 Specify the compression to use for data written to the output file:
44 .B none
45 for no compression,
46 .B packbits
47 for PackBits compression,
48 .B lzw
49 for Lempel-Ziv & Welch compression,
50 .B zip
51 for Deflate compression,
52 .B g3
53 for CCITT Group 3 (T.4) compression,
54 and
55 .B g4
56 for CCITT Group 4 (T.6) compression.
57 By default
58 .I tiffdither
59 will compress data according to the value of the
60 .I Compression
61 tag found in the source file.
62 .IP
63 The
64 .SM CCITT
65 Group 3 and Group 4 compression algorithms can only
66 be used with bilevel data.
67 .IP
68 Group 3 compression can be specified together with several
69 T.4-specific options:
70 .B 1d
71 for 1-dimensional encoding,
72 .B 2d
73 for 2-dimensional encoding,
74 and
75 .B fill
76 to force each encoded scanline to be zero-filled so that the
77 terminating EOL code lies on a byte boundary.
78 Group 3-specific options are specified by appending a ``:''-separated
79 list to the ``g3'' option; e.g.
80 .B "\-c g3:2d:fill"
81 to get 2D-encoded data with byte-aligned EOL codes.
82 .IP
83 .SM LZW
84 compression can be specified together with a
85 .I predictor
86 value.
87 A predictor value of 2 causes
88 each scanline of the output image to undergo horizontal
89 differencing before it is encoded; a value
90 of 1 forces each scanline to be encoded without differencing.
91 LZW-specific options are specified by appending a ``:''-separated
92 list to the ``lzw'' option; e.g.
93 .B "\-c lzw:2"
94 for
95 .SM LZW
96 compression with horizontal differencing.
97 .TP
98 .B \-f
99 Specify the bit fill order to use in writing output data.
100 By default,
101 .I tiffdither
102 will create a new file with the same fill order as the original.
103 Specifying
104 .B "\-f lsb2msb"
105 will force data to be written with the
106 .I Fill\%Order
107 tag set to
108 .SM LSB2MSB ,
109 while
110 .B "\-f msb2lsb"
111 will force data to be written with the
112 .I Fill\%Order
113 tag set to
114 .SM MSB2LSB .
115 .TP
116 .B \-t
117 Set the threshold value for dithering.
118 By default the threshold value is 128.
119 .SH NOTES
120 The dither algorithm is taken from the
121 .BR tiffmedian (1)
122 program (written by Paul Heckbert).
123 .SH "SEE ALSO"
124 .BR pal2rgb (1),
125 .BR fax2tiff (1),
126 .BR tiffinfo (1),
127 .BR tiffcp (1),
128 .BR tiff2bw (1),
129 .BR libtiff (3TIFF)
130 .PP
131 Libtiff library home page:
132 .BR http://www.remotesensing.org/libtiff/