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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: dde.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxDDEConnection | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxDDEConnection | |
11 | @wxheader{dde.h} | |
12 | ||
13 | A wxDDEConnection object represents the connection between a client and a | |
14 | server. It can be created by making a connection using a | |
15 | wxDDEClient object, or by the acceptance of a connection by a | |
16 | wxDDEServer object. The bulk of a DDE (Dynamic Data Exchange) | |
17 | conversation is controlled by | |
18 | calling members in a @b wxDDEConnection object or by overriding its | |
19 | members. | |
20 | ||
21 | An application should normally derive a new connection class from | |
22 | wxDDEConnection, in order to override the communication event handlers | |
23 | to do something interesting. | |
24 | ||
25 | This DDE-based implementation is available on Windows only, | |
26 | but a platform-independent, socket-based version | |
27 | of this API is available using wxTCPConnection. | |
28 | ||
29 | @library{wxbase} | |
30 | @category{FIXME} | |
31 | ||
32 | @see wxDDEClient, wxDDEServer, @ref overview_ipcoverview "Interprocess | |
33 | communications overview" | |
34 | */ | |
35 | class wxDDEConnection : public wxObject | |
36 | { | |
37 | public: | |
38 | //@{ | |
39 | /** | |
40 | Constructs a connection object. If no user-defined connection object is | |
41 | to be derived from wxDDEConnection, then the constructor should not be | |
42 | called directly, since the default connection object will be provided on | |
43 | requesting (or accepting) a connection. However, if the user defines his | |
44 | or her own derived connection object, the wxDDEServer::OnAcceptConnection | |
45 | and/or wxDDEClient::OnMakeConnection members should be replaced by | |
46 | functions which construct the new connection object. If the arguments of | |
47 | the wxDDEConnection constructor are void, then a default buffer is | |
48 | associated with the connection. Otherwise, the programmer must provide a | |
49 | a buffer and size of the buffer for the connection object to use in | |
50 | transactions. | |
51 | */ | |
52 | wxDDEConnection(); | |
53 | wxDDEConnection(void* buffer, size_t size); | |
54 | //@} | |
55 | ||
56 | //@{ | |
57 | /** | |
58 | Called by the server application to advise the client of a change in | |
59 | the data associated with the given item. Causes the client | |
60 | connection's OnAdvise() | |
61 | member to be called. Returns @true if successful. | |
62 | */ | |
63 | bool Advise(const wxString& item, const void* data, size_t size, | |
64 | wxIPCFormat format = wxIPC_PRIVATE); | |
65 | bool Advise(const wxString& item, const char* data); | |
66 | bool Advise(const wxString& item, const wchar_t* data); | |
67 | bool Advise(const wxString& item, const wxString data); | |
68 | //@} | |
69 | ||
70 | /** | |
71 | Called by the client or server application to disconnect from the other | |
72 | program; it causes the OnDisconnect() message | |
73 | to be sent to the corresponding connection object in the other | |
74 | program. The default behaviour of @b OnDisconnect is to delete the | |
75 | connection, but the calling application must explicitly delete its | |
76 | side of the connection having called @b Disconnect. Returns @true if | |
77 | successful. | |
78 | */ | |
79 | bool Disconnect(); | |
80 | ||
81 | //@{ | |
82 | /** | |
83 | Called by the client application to execute a command on the server. Can | |
84 | also be used to transfer arbitrary data to the server (similar | |
85 | to Poke() in that respect). Causes the | |
86 | server connection's OnExecute() member to be | |
87 | called. Returns @true if successful. | |
88 | */ | |
89 | bool Execute(const void* data, size_t size, | |
90 | wxIPCFormat format = wxIPC_PRIVATE); | |
91 | bool Execute(const char* data); | |
92 | bool Execute(const wchar_t* data); | |
93 | bool Execute(const wxString data); | |
94 | //@} | |
95 | ||
96 | /** | |
97 | Message sent to the client application when the server notifies it of a | |
98 | change in the data associated with the given item. | |
99 | */ | |
100 | virtual bool OnAdvise(const wxString& topic, | |
101 | const wxString& item, | |
102 | const void* data, | |
103 | size_t size, | |
104 | wxIPCFormat format); | |
105 | ||
106 | /** | |
107 | Message sent to the client or server application when the other | |
108 | application notifies it to delete the connection. Default behaviour is | |
109 | to delete the connection object. | |
110 | */ | |
111 | virtual bool OnDisconnect(); | |
112 | ||
113 | /** | |
114 | Message sent to the server application when the client notifies it to | |
115 | execute the given data. Note that there is no item associated with | |
116 | this message. | |
117 | */ | |
118 | virtual bool OnExecute(const wxString& topic, const void* data, | |
119 | size_t size, | |
120 | wxIPCFormat format); | |
121 | ||
122 | /** | |
123 | Message sent to the server application when the client notifies it to | |
124 | accept the given data. | |
125 | */ | |
126 | virtual bool OnPoke(const wxString& topic, const wxString& item, | |
127 | const void* data, | |
128 | size_t size, | |
129 | wxIPCFormat format); | |
130 | ||
131 | /** | |
132 | Message sent to the server application when the client | |
133 | calls Request(). The server | |
134 | should respond by returning a character string from @b OnRequest, | |
135 | or @NULL to indicate no data. | |
136 | */ | |
137 | virtual const void* OnRequest(const wxString& topic, | |
138 | const wxString& item, | |
139 | size_t* size, | |
140 | wxIPCFormat format); | |
141 | ||
142 | /** | |
143 | Message sent to the server application by the client, when the client | |
144 | wishes to start an 'advise loop' for the given topic and item. The | |
145 | server can refuse to participate by returning @false. | |
146 | */ | |
147 | virtual bool OnStartAdvise(const wxString& topic, | |
148 | const wxString& item); | |
149 | ||
150 | /** | |
151 | Message sent to the server application by the client, when the client | |
152 | wishes to stop an 'advise loop' for the given topic and item. The | |
153 | server can refuse to stop the advise loop by returning @false, although | |
154 | this doesn't have much meaning in practice. | |
155 | */ | |
156 | virtual bool OnStopAdvise(const wxString& topic, | |
157 | const wxString& item); | |
158 | ||
159 | //@{ | |
160 | /** | |
161 | Called by the client application to poke data into the server. Can be | |
162 | used to transfer arbitrary data to the server. Causes the server | |
163 | connection's OnPoke() member | |
164 | to be called. Returns @true if successful. | |
165 | */ | |
166 | bool Poke(const wxString& item, const void* data, size_t size, | |
167 | wxIPCFormat format = wxIPC_PRIVATE); | |
168 | bool Poke(const wxString& item, const char* data); | |
169 | bool Poke(const wxString& item, const wchar_t* data); | |
170 | bool Poke(const wxString& item, const wxString data); | |
171 | //@} | |
172 | ||
173 | /** | |
174 | Called by the client application to request data from the server. Causes | |
175 | the server connection's OnRequest() member to be called. Returns a | |
176 | character string (actually a pointer to the connection's buffer) if | |
177 | successful, @NULL otherwise. | |
178 | */ | |
179 | const void* Request(const wxString& item, size_t* size, | |
180 | wxIPCFormat format = wxIPC_TEXT); | |
181 | ||
182 | /** | |
183 | Called by the client application to ask if an advise loop can be started | |
184 | with the server. Causes the server connection's OnStartAdvise() | |
185 | member to be called. Returns @true if the server okays it, @false | |
186 | otherwise. | |
187 | */ | |
188 | bool StartAdvise(const wxString& item); | |
189 | ||
190 | /** | |
191 | Called by the client application to ask if an advise loop can be | |
192 | stopped. Causes the server connection's OnStopAdvise() member | |
193 | to be called. Returns @true if the server okays it, @false otherwise. | |
194 | */ | |
195 | bool StopAdvise(const wxString& item); | |
196 | }; | |
197 | ||
198 | ||
199 | ||
200 | /** | |
201 | @class wxDDEClient | |
202 | @wxheader{dde.h} | |
203 | ||
204 | A wxDDEClient object represents the client part of a client-server DDE | |
205 | (Dynamic Data Exchange) conversation. | |
206 | ||
207 | To create a client which can communicate with a suitable server, | |
208 | you need to derive a class from wxDDEConnection and another from wxDDEClient. | |
209 | The custom wxDDEConnection class will intercept communications in | |
210 | a 'conversation' with a server, and the custom wxDDEServer is required | |
211 | so that a user-overridden wxDDEClient::OnMakeConnection member can return | |
212 | a wxDDEConnection of the required class, when a connection is made. | |
213 | ||
214 | This DDE-based implementation is | |
215 | available on Windows only, but a platform-independent, socket-based version | |
216 | of this API is available using wxTCPClient. | |
217 | ||
218 | @library{wxbase} | |
219 | @category{FIXME} | |
220 | ||
221 | @see wxDDEServer, wxDDEConnection, @ref overview_ipcoverview "Interprocess | |
222 | communications overview" | |
223 | */ | |
224 | class wxDDEClient : public wxObject | |
225 | { | |
226 | public: | |
227 | /** | |
228 | Constructs a client object. | |
229 | */ | |
230 | wxDDEClient(); | |
231 | ||
232 | /** | |
233 | Tries to make a connection with a server specified by the host | |
234 | (machine name under UNIX, ignored under Windows), service name (must | |
235 | contain an integer port number under UNIX), and topic string. If the | |
236 | server allows a connection, a wxDDEConnection object will be returned. | |
237 | The type of wxDDEConnection returned can be altered by overriding | |
238 | the OnMakeConnection() member to return your own | |
239 | derived connection object. | |
240 | */ | |
241 | wxConnectionBase* MakeConnection(const wxString& host, | |
242 | const wxString& service, | |
243 | const wxString& topic); | |
244 | ||
245 | /** | |
246 | The type of wxDDEConnection returned from a MakeConnection() call can | |
247 | be altered by deriving the @b OnMakeConnection member to return your | |
248 | own derived connection object. By default, a wxDDEConnection | |
249 | object is returned. | |
250 | The advantage of deriving your own connection class is that it will | |
251 | enable you to intercept messages initiated by the server, such | |
252 | as wxDDEConnection::OnAdvise. You may also want to | |
253 | store application-specific data in instances of the new class. | |
254 | */ | |
255 | wxConnectionBase* OnMakeConnection(); | |
256 | ||
257 | /** | |
258 | Returns @true if this is a valid host name, @false otherwise. This always | |
259 | returns @true under MS Windows. | |
260 | */ | |
261 | bool ValidHost(const wxString& host); | |
262 | }; | |
263 | ||
264 | ||
265 | ||
266 | /** | |
267 | @class wxDDEServer | |
268 | @wxheader{dde.h} | |
269 | ||
270 | A wxDDEServer object represents the server part of a client-server DDE | |
271 | (Dynamic Data Exchange) conversation. | |
272 | ||
273 | This DDE-based implementation is | |
274 | available on Windows only, but a platform-independent, socket-based version | |
275 | of this API is available using wxTCPServer. | |
276 | ||
277 | @library{wxbase} | |
278 | @category{FIXME} | |
279 | ||
280 | @see wxDDEClient, wxDDEConnection, @ref overview_ipcoverview "IPC overview" | |
281 | */ | |
282 | class wxDDEServer | |
283 | { | |
284 | public: | |
285 | /** | |
286 | Constructs a server object. | |
287 | */ | |
288 | wxDDEServer(); | |
289 | ||
290 | /** | |
291 | Registers the server using the given service name. Under UNIX, the | |
292 | string must contain an integer id which is used as an Internet port | |
293 | number. @false is returned if the call failed (for example, the port | |
294 | number is already in use). | |
295 | */ | |
296 | bool Create(const wxString& service); | |
297 | ||
298 | /** | |
299 | When a client calls @b MakeConnection, the server receives the | |
300 | message and this member is called. The application should derive a | |
301 | member to intercept this message and return a connection object of | |
302 | either the standard wxDDEConnection type, or of a user-derived type. If the | |
303 | topic is "STDIO", the application may wish to refuse the connection. | |
304 | Under UNIX, when a server is created the OnAcceptConnection message is | |
305 | always sent for standard input and output, but in the context of DDE | |
306 | messages it doesn't make a lot of sense. | |
307 | */ | |
308 | virtual wxConnectionBase* OnAcceptConnection(const wxString& topic); | |
309 | }; | |
310 | ||
311 | ||
312 | ||
313 | // ============================================================================ | |
314 | // Global functions/macros | |
315 | // ============================================================================ | |
316 | ||
317 | /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_misc */ | |
318 | //@{ | |
319 | ||
320 | /** | |
321 | Called when wxWidgets exits, to clean up the DDE system. This no longer | |
322 | needs to be called by the application. | |
323 | ||
324 | @see wxDDEInitialize() | |
325 | ||
326 | @header{wx/dde.h} | |
327 | */ | |
328 | void wxDDECleanUp(); | |
329 | ||
330 | /** | |
331 | Initializes the DDE system. May be called multiple times without harm. | |
332 | ||
333 | This no longer needs to be called by the application: it will be called by | |
334 | wxWidgets if necessary. | |
335 | ||
336 | @see wxDDEServer, wxDDEClient, wxDDEConnection, wxDDECleanUp() | |
337 | ||
338 | @header{wx/dde.h} | |
339 | */ | |
340 | void wxDDEInitialize(); | |
341 | ||
342 | //@} | |
343 |