| 1 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 2 | // Name: db.h |
| 3 | // Purpose: Header file wxDB class. The wxDB class represents a connection |
| 4 | // to an ODBC data source. The wxDB class allows operations on the data |
| 5 | // source such as opening and closing the data source. |
| 6 | // Author: Doug Card |
| 7 | // Modified by: |
| 8 | // Created: 9.96 |
| 9 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ |
| 10 | // Copyright: (c) 1996 Remstar International, Inc. |
| 11 | // Licence: wxWindows licence, plus: |
| 12 | // Notice: This class library and its intellectual design are free of charge for use, |
| 13 | // modification, enhancement, debugging under the following conditions: |
| 14 | // 1) These classes may only be used as part of the implementation of a |
| 15 | // wxWindows-based application |
| 16 | // 2) All enhancements and bug fixes are to be submitted back to the wxWindows |
| 17 | // user groups free of all charges for use with the wxWindows library. |
| 18 | // 3) These classes may not be distributed as part of any other class library, |
| 19 | // DLL, text (written or electronic), other than a complete distribution of |
| 20 | // the wxWindows GUI development toolkit. |
| 21 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 22 | |
| 23 | /* |
| 24 | // SYNOPSIS START |
| 25 | // SYNOPSIS STOP |
| 26 | */ |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #ifndef DB_DOT_H |
| 29 | #define DB_DOT_H |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #ifdef __GNUG__ |
| 32 | #pragma interface "db.h" |
| 33 | #endif |
| 34 | |
| 35 | #if defined(wx_msw) || defined(WIN32) |
| 36 | #include <windows.h> |
| 37 | #endif |
| 38 | |
| 39 | #define ODBCVER 0x0250 |
| 40 | #include <sql.h> |
| 41 | #include <sqlext.h> |
| 42 | |
| 43 | enum enumDummy {enumDum1}; |
| 44 | |
| 45 | #define SQL_C_BOOLEAN (sizeof(int) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG) |
| 46 | #define SQL_C_ENUM (sizeof(enumDummy) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG) //glt 2-21-97 |
| 47 | |
| 48 | /* |
| 49 | #ifndef Bool |
| 50 | #define Bool int |
| 51 | #endif |
| 52 | |
| 53 | #ifndef TRUE |
| 54 | #define TRUE 1 |
| 55 | #endif |
| 56 | |
| 57 | #ifndef FALSE |
| 58 | #define FALSE 0 |
| 59 | #endif |
| 60 | */ |
| 61 | |
| 62 | // Database Globals |
| 63 | const DB_TYPE_NAME_LEN = 40; |
| 64 | const DB_MAX_STATEMENT_LEN = 2048; |
| 65 | const DB_MAX_WHERE_CLAUSE_LEN = 1024; |
| 66 | const DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN = 512; |
| 67 | const DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY = 5; |
| 68 | const DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN = 128; |
| 69 | const DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN = 128; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | const DB_DATA_TYPE_VARCHAR = 1; |
| 72 | const DB_DATA_TYPE_INTEGER = 2; |
| 73 | const DB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT = 3; |
| 74 | const DB_DATA_TYPE_DATE = 4; |
| 75 | |
| 76 | const DB_SELECT_KEYFIELDS = 1; |
| 77 | const DB_SELECT_WHERE = 2; |
| 78 | const DB_SELECT_MATCHING = 3; |
| 79 | const DB_SELECT_STATEMENT = 4; |
| 80 | |
| 81 | const DB_UPD_KEYFIELDS = 1; |
| 82 | const DB_UPD_WHERE = 2; |
| 83 | |
| 84 | const DB_DEL_KEYFIELDS = 1; |
| 85 | const DB_DEL_WHERE = 2; |
| 86 | const DB_DEL_MATCHING = 3; |
| 87 | |
| 88 | const DB_WHERE_KEYFIELDS = 1; |
| 89 | const DB_WHERE_MATCHING = 2; |
| 90 | |
| 91 | const DB_CURSOR0 = 0; |
| 92 | const DB_CURSOR1 = 1; |
| 93 | const DB_CURSOR2 = 2; |
| 94 | //const DB_CURSOR3 = 3; |
| 95 | //const DB_CURSOR4 = 4; |
| 96 | //const DB_CURSOR5 = 5; |
| 97 | |
| 98 | const DB_GRANT_SELECT = 1; |
| 99 | const DB_GRANT_INSERT = 2; |
| 100 | const DB_GRANT_UPDATE = 4; |
| 101 | const DB_GRANT_DELETE = 8; |
| 102 | const DB_GRANT_ALL = DB_GRANT_SELECT | DB_GRANT_INSERT | DB_GRANT_UPDATE | DB_GRANT_DELETE; |
| 103 | |
| 104 | // ODBC Error codes (derived from ODBC SqlState codes) |
| 105 | enum ODBC_ERRORS |
| 106 | { |
| 107 | DB_FAILURE = 0, |
| 108 | DB_SUCCESS = 1, |
| 109 | DB_ERR_NOT_IN_USE, |
| 110 | DB_ERR_GENERAL_WARNING, // SqlState = '01000' |
| 111 | DB_ERR_DISCONNECT_ERROR, // SqlState = '01002' |
| 112 | DB_ERR_DATA_TRUNCATED, // SqlState = '01004' |
| 113 | DB_ERR_PRIV_NOT_REVOKED, // SqlState = '01006' |
| 114 | DB_ERR_INVALID_CONN_STR_ATTR, // SqlState = '01S00' |
| 115 | DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ROW, // SqlState = '01S01' |
| 116 | DB_ERR_OPTION_VALUE_CHANGED, // SqlState = '01S02' |
| 117 | DB_ERR_NO_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S03' |
| 118 | DB_ERR_MULTI_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S04' |
| 119 | DB_ERR_WRONG_NO_OF_PARAMS, // SqlState = '07001' |
| 120 | DB_ERR_DATA_TYPE_ATTR_VIOL, // SqlState = '07006' |
| 121 | DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT, // SqlState = '08001' |
| 122 | DB_ERR_CONNECTION_IN_USE, // SqlState = '08002' |
| 123 | DB_ERR_CONNECTION_NOT_OPEN, // SqlState = '08003' |
| 124 | DB_ERR_REJECTED_CONNECTION, // SqlState = '08004' |
| 125 | DB_ERR_CONN_FAIL_IN_TRANS, // SqlState = '08007' |
| 126 | DB_ERR_COMM_LINK_FAILURE, // SqlState = '08S01' |
| 127 | DB_ERR_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S01' |
| 128 | DB_ERR_DERIVED_TABLE_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S02' |
| 129 | DB_ERR_STRING_RIGHT_TRUNC, // SqlState = '22001' |
| 130 | DB_ERR_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RNG, // SqlState = '22003' |
| 131 | DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ASSIGNMENT, // SqlState = '22005' |
| 132 | DB_ERR_DATETIME_FLD_OVERFLOW, // SqlState = '22008' |
| 133 | DB_ERR_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, // SqlState = '22012' |
| 134 | DB_ERR_STR_DATA_LENGTH_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '22026' |
| 135 | DB_ERR_INTEGRITY_CONSTRAINT_VIOL, // SqlState = '23000' |
| 136 | DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_STATE, // SqlState = '24000' |
| 137 | DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_STATE, // SqlState = '25000' |
| 138 | DB_ERR_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC, // SqlState = '28000' |
| 139 | DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '34000' |
| 140 | DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL, // SqlState = '37000' |
| 141 | DB_ERR_DUPLICATE_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '3C000' |
| 142 | DB_ERR_SERIALIZATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = '40001' |
| 143 | DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL2, // SqlState = '42000' |
| 144 | DB_ERR_OPERATION_ABORTED, // SqlState = '70100' |
| 145 | DB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION, // SqlState = 'IM001' |
| 146 | DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE, // SqlState = 'IM002' |
| 147 | DB_ERR_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM003' |
| 148 | DB_ERR_SQLALLOCENV_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM004' |
| 149 | DB_ERR_SQLALLOCCONNECT_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM005' |
| 150 | DB_ERR_SQLSETCONNECTOPTION_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM006' |
| 151 | DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE_DLG_PROHIB, // SqlState = 'IM007' |
| 152 | DB_ERR_DIALOG_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM008' |
| 153 | DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_LOAD_TRANSLATION_DLL, // SqlState = 'IM009' |
| 154 | DB_ERR_DATA_SOURCE_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM010' |
| 155 | DB_ERR_DRIVER_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM011' |
| 156 | DB_ERR_DRIVER_KEYWORD_SYNTAX_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM012' |
| 157 | DB_ERR_TRACE_FILE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM013' |
| 158 | DB_ERR_TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0001' |
| 159 | DB_ERR_TABLE_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0002' |
| 160 | DB_ERR_INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0011' |
| 161 | DB_ERR_INDEX_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0012' |
| 162 | DB_ERR_COLUMN_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0021' |
| 163 | DB_ERR_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0022' |
| 164 | DB_ERR_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_COLUMN, // SqlState = 'S0023' |
| 165 | DB_ERR_GENERAL_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1000' |
| 166 | DB_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = 'S1001' |
| 167 | DB_ERR_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER, // SqlState = 'S1002' |
| 168 | DB_ERR_PROGRAM_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1003' |
| 169 | DB_ERR_SQL_DATA_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1004' |
| 170 | DB_ERR_OPERATION_CANCELLED, // SqlState = 'S1008' |
| 171 | DB_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1009' |
| 172 | DB_ERR_FUNCTION_SEQUENCE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1010' |
| 173 | DB_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID_AT_THIS_TIME, // SqlState = 'S1011' |
| 174 | DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_OPERATION_CODE, // SqlState = 'S1012' |
| 175 | DB_ERR_NO_CURSOR_NAME_AVAIL, // SqlState = 'S1015' |
| 176 | DB_ERR_INVALID_STR_OR_BUF_LEN, // SqlState = 'S1090' |
| 177 | DB_ERR_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1091' |
| 178 | DB_ERR_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1092' |
| 179 | DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_NO, // SqlState = 'S1093' |
| 180 | DB_ERR_INVALID_SCALE_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1094' |
| 181 | DB_ERR_FUNCTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1095' |
| 182 | DB_ERR_INF_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1096' |
| 183 | DB_ERR_COLUMN_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1097' |
| 184 | DB_ERR_SCOPE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1098' |
| 185 | DB_ERR_NULLABLE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1099' |
| 186 | DB_ERR_UNIQUENESS_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1100' |
| 187 | DB_ERR_ACCURACY_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1101' |
| 188 | DB_ERR_DIRECTION_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1103' |
| 189 | DB_ERR_INVALID_PRECISION_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1104' |
| 190 | DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_TYPE, // SqlState = 'S1105' |
| 191 | DB_ERR_FETCH_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1106' |
| 192 | DB_ERR_ROW_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1107' |
| 193 | DB_ERR_CONCURRENCY_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1108' |
| 194 | DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION, // SqlState = 'S1109' |
| 195 | DB_ERR_INVALID_DRIVER_COMPLETION, // SqlState = 'S1110' |
| 196 | DB_ERR_INVALID_BOOKMARK_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1111' |
| 197 | DB_ERR_DRIVER_NOT_CAPABLE, // SqlState = 'S1C00' |
| 198 | DB_ERR_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED // SqlState = 'S1T00' |
| 199 | }; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | struct DbStuff |
| 202 | { |
| 203 | HENV Henv; |
| 204 | char Dsn[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH+1]; // Data Source Name |
| 205 | char Uid[20]; // User ID |
| 206 | char AuthStr[20]; // Authorization string (password) |
| 207 | }; |
| 208 | |
| 209 | typedef struct |
| 210 | { |
| 211 | char TypeName[DB_TYPE_NAME_LEN]; |
| 212 | int FsqlType; |
| 213 | long Precision; |
| 214 | short CaseSensitive; |
| 215 | // short MinimumScale; |
| 216 | short MaximumScale; |
| 217 | } SqlTypeInfo; |
| 218 | |
| 219 | class CcolInf |
| 220 | { |
| 221 | public: |
| 222 | char tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; |
| 223 | char colName[DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN+1]; |
| 224 | int sqlDataType; |
| 225 | }; |
| 226 | |
| 227 | class wxDB |
| 228 | { |
| 229 | private: |
| 230 | |
| 231 | // Private data |
| 232 | bool dbIsOpen; |
| 233 | char *dsn; // Data source name |
| 234 | char *uid; // User ID |
| 235 | char *authStr; // Authorization string (password) |
| 236 | |
| 237 | // Private member functions |
| 238 | bool getDbInfo(void); |
| 239 | bool getDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, SqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo); |
| 240 | bool setConnectionOptions(void); |
| 241 | void logError(char *errMsg, char *SQLState); |
| 242 | |
| 243 | public: |
| 244 | |
| 245 | // The following structure contains database information gathered from the |
| 246 | // datasource when the datasource is first opened. |
| 247 | struct |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | char dbmsName[40]; // Name of the dbms product |
| 250 | char dbmsVer[20]; // Version # of the dbms product |
| 251 | char driverName[40]; // Driver name |
| 252 | char odbcVer[20]; // ODBC version of the driver |
| 253 | char drvMgrOdbcVer[20]; // ODBC version of the driver manager |
| 254 | char driverVer[40]; // Driver version |
| 255 | char serverName[40]; // Server Name, typically a connect string |
| 256 | char databaseName[128]; // Database filename |
| 257 | char outerJoins[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports outer joins |
| 258 | char procedureSupport[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports stored procedures |
| 259 | UWORD maxConnections; // Maximum # of connections the data source supports |
| 260 | UWORD maxStmts; // Maximum # of HSTMTs per HDBC |
| 261 | UWORD apiConfLvl; // ODBC API conformance level |
| 262 | UWORD cliConfLvl; // Indicates whether the data source is SAG compliant |
| 263 | UWORD sqlConfLvl; // SQL conformance level |
| 264 | UWORD cursorCommitBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db commit |
| 265 | UWORD cursorRollbackBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db rollback |
| 266 | UWORD supportNotNullClause; // Indicates if data source supports NOT NULL clause |
| 267 | char supportIEF[2]; // Integrity Enhancement Facility (Referential Integrity) |
| 268 | UDWORD txnIsolation; // Default transaction isolation level supported by the driver |
| 269 | UDWORD txnIsolationOptions; // Transaction isolation level options available |
| 270 | UDWORD fetchDirections; // Fetch directions supported |
| 271 | UDWORD lockTypes; // Lock types supported in SQLSetPos |
| 272 | UDWORD posOperations; // Position operations supported in SQLSetPos |
| 273 | UDWORD posStmts; // Position statements supported |
| 274 | UDWORD scrollConcurrency; // Concurrency control options supported for scrollable cursors |
| 275 | UDWORD scrollOptions; // Scroll Options supported for scrollable cursors |
| 276 | UDWORD staticSensitivity; // Indicates if additions, deletions and updates can be detected |
| 277 | UWORD txnCapable; // Indicates if the data source supports transactions |
| 278 | UDWORD loginTimeout; // Number seconds to wait for a login request |
| 279 | } dbInf; |
| 280 | |
| 281 | // ODBC handles |
| 282 | HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle |
| 283 | HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle |
| 284 | HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle |
| 285 | |
| 286 | // ODBC Error Inf. |
| 287 | char sqlState[20]; |
| 288 | SDWORD nativeError; |
| 289 | char errorMsg[SQL_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH]; |
| 290 | SWORD cbErrorMsg; |
| 291 | char errorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN]; |
| 292 | int DB_STATUS; |
| 293 | |
| 294 | //Error reporting mode |
| 295 | bool silent; |
| 296 | |
| 297 | // Inf. about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE. |
| 298 | // This inf. is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the |
| 299 | // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of inf. is the |
| 300 | // type name the data source uses for each logical data type. |
| 301 | // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2. |
| 302 | SqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar, typeInfInteger, typeInfFloat, typeInfDate; |
| 303 | |
| 304 | // Public member functions |
| 305 | wxDB(HENV &aHenv); |
| 306 | bool Open(char *Dsn, char *Uid, char *AuthStr); // Data Source Name, User ID, Password |
| 307 | void Close(void); |
| 308 | bool CommitTrans(void); |
| 309 | bool RollbackTrans(void); |
| 310 | bool DispAllErrors(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT); |
| 311 | bool GetNextError(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT); |
| 312 | void DispNextError(void); |
| 313 | bool CreateView(char *viewName, char *colList, char *pSqlStmt); |
| 314 | bool ExecSql(char *pSqlStmt); |
| 315 | bool Grant(int privileges, char *tableName, char *userList = "PUBLIC"); |
| 316 | int TranslateSqlState(char *SQLState); |
| 317 | CcolInf *GetColumns(char *tableName[]); |
| 318 | char *GetDatabaseName(void) {return dbInf.dbmsName;} |
| 319 | char *GetDataSource(void) {return dsn;} |
| 320 | char *GetUsername(void) {return uid;} |
| 321 | char *GetPassword(void) {return authStr;} |
| 322 | bool IsOpen(void) {return dbIsOpen;} |
| 323 | HENV GetHENV(void) {return henv;} |
| 324 | HDBC GetHDBC(void) {return hdbc;} |
| 325 | HSTMT GetHSTMT(void) {return hstmt;} |
| 326 | bool TableExists(char *tableName); // Table name can refer to a table, view, alias or synonym |
| 327 | void LogError(char *errMsg, char *SQLState = 0) {logError(errMsg, SQLState);} |
| 328 | |
| 329 | }; // wxDB |
| 330 | |
| 331 | // This structure forms a node in a linked list. The linked list of "DbList" objects |
| 332 | // keeps track of allocated database connections. This allows the application to |
| 333 | // open more than one database connection through ODBC for multiple transaction support |
| 334 | // or for multiple database support. |
| 335 | |
| 336 | struct DbList |
| 337 | { |
| 338 | DbList *PtrPrev; // Pointer to previous item in the list |
| 339 | char Dsn[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH+1]; // Data Source Name |
| 340 | wxDB *PtrDb; // Pointer to the wxDB object |
| 341 | bool Free; // Is item free or in use? |
| 342 | DbList *PtrNext; // Pointer to next item in the list |
| 343 | }; |
| 344 | |
| 345 | // The following routines allow a user to get new database connections, free them |
| 346 | // for other code segments to use, or close all of them when the application has |
| 347 | // completed. |
| 348 | |
| 349 | wxDB *GetDbConnection(DbStuff *pDbStuff); |
| 350 | bool FreeDbConnection(wxDB *pDb); |
| 351 | void CloseDbConnections(void); |
| 352 | int NumberDbConnectionsInUse(void); |
| 353 | |
| 354 | // This routine allows you to query a driver manager |
| 355 | // for a list of available datasources. Call this routine |
| 356 | // the first time using SQL_FETCH_FIRST. Continue to call it |
| 357 | // using SQL_FETCH_NEXT until you've exhausted the list. |
| 358 | bool GetDataSource(HENV henv, char *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, char *DsDesc, SWORD DsDescMax, |
| 359 | UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT); |
| 360 | |
| 361 | #endif |
| 362 | |