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1%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2%% Name: window.tex
3%% Purpose: wxWindow documentation
4%% Author: wxWidgets Team
5%% Modified by:
6%% Created:
7%% RCS-ID: $Id$
8%% Copyright: (c) wxWidgets Team
9%% License: wxWindows license
10%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12\section{\class{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindow}
13
14wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object on
15screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
16device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
17
18Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
19the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
20have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the \helpref{window
21deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview} for more information.
22
23Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
24\texttt{GetXXX()} methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
25\helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize} or
26\helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}). In this case, the overloads
27are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
28results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
29English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
30variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
31class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual \texttt{DoGetXXX()} method
32and all \texttt{GetXXX()} ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
33changes the behaviour of the latter.
34
35\wxheading{Derived from}
36
37\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\
38\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
39
40\wxheading{Include files}
41
42<wx/window.h>
43
44\wxheading{Library}
45
46\helpref{wxCore}{librarieslist}
47
48\wxheading{Window styles}
49
50The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
51window class or on all platforms.
52
53\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
54\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
55\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER\_DEFAULT}}{The window class will decide the kind of border to show, if any.}
56\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER\_SIMPLE}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxSIMPLE\_BORDER is the old name
57for this style. }
58\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER\_SUNKEN}}{Displays a sunken border. wxSUNKEN\_BORDER is the old name for this style.}
59\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER\_RAISED}}{Displays a raised border. wxRAISED\_BORDER is the old name for this style. }
60\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER\_STATIC}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. wxSTATIC\_BORDER is the old name for this style. Windows only. }
61\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER\_THEME}}{Displays a native border suitable for a control, on the current platform. On Windows XP or Vista, this will be a themed border; on most other platforms
62a sunken border will be used. For more information for themed borders on Windows, please see \helpref{Themed borders on Windows}{wxmswthemedborders}.}
63\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER\_NONE}}{Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the window. wxNO\_BORDER is the old name for this style.}
64\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER\_DOUBLE}}{This style is obsolete and should not be used.}
65\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
66events. Windows only.}
67\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.}
68\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that
69the window wants to get all char/key events for all keys - even for
70keys like TAB or ENTER which are usually used for dialog navigation
71and which wouldn't be generated without this style. If you need to
72use this style in order to get the arrows or etc., but would still like
73to have normal keyboard navigation take place, you should call
74\helpref{Navigate}{wxwindownavigate} in response to the key events for
75Tab and Shift-Tab.}
76\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{On Windows, this style used to disable repainting
77the window completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now the default, the style is now obsolete
78and no longer has an effect.}
79\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a vertical
80scrollbar. Notice that this style cannot be used with native controls
81which don't support scrollbars nor with top-level windows in most ports.}
82\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal
83scrollbar. The same limitations as for wxVSCROLL apply to this style.}
84\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxALWAYS\_SHOW\_SB}}{If a window has scrollbars,
85disable them instead of hiding them when they are not needed (i.e. when the
86size of the window is big enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it).
87This style is currently implemented for wxMSW, wxGTK and wxUniversal and does
88nothing on the other platforms.}
89\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
90repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.}
91\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Use this style to force
92a complete redraw of the window whenever it is resized instead of redrawing
93just the part of the window affected by resizing. Note that this was the
94behaviour by default before 2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw
95problems with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
96Currently this style applies on GTK+ 2 and Windows only, and full repainting is always
97done on other platforms.}
98\end{twocollist}
99
100See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}.
101
102\wxheading{Extra window styles}
103
104The following are extra styles, set using \helpref{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}{wxwindowsetextrastyle}.
105
106\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
107\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
108\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{By default, Validate/TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
109only work on direct children of the window (compatible behaviour). Set this flag to make them recursively
110descend into all subwindows.}
111\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are forwarded to the
112parent window and so on recursively by default. Using this flag for the
113given window allows to block this propagation at this window, i.e. prevent
114the events from being propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this
115flag on by default.}
116\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows: this must
117be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the risk of creating a
118dialog/frame with this window as a parent which would lead to a crash if the
119parent is destroyed before the child.}
120\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
121if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
122\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
123even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
124\end{twocollist}
125
126\wxheading{See also}
127
128\helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}\\
129\helpref{Window sizing overview}{windowsizingoverview}
130
131\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
132
133
134\membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow}\label{wxwindowctor}
135
136\func{}{wxWindow}{\void}
137
138Default constructor.
139
140\func{}{wxWindow}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID }{id},
141 \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition},
142 \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},
143 \param{long }{style = 0},
144 \param{const wxString\& }{name = wxPanelNameStr}}
145
146Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
147
148\wxheading{Parameters}
149
150\docparam{parent}{Pointer to a parent window.}
151
152\docparam{id}{Window identifier. If wxID\_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.}
153
154\docparam{pos}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
155should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
156an actual position.}
157
158\docparam{size}{Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets
159should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
160window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
161correctly sized. }
162
163\docparam{style}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}.}
164
165\docparam{name}{Window name.}
166
167
168\membersection{wxWindow::\destruct{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindowdtor}
169
170\func{}{\destruct{wxWindow}}{\void}
171
172Destructor. Deletes all subwindows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
173the {\bf delete} operator explicitly, you should normally
174use \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} so that wxWidgets
175can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
176
177\wxheading{See also}
178
179\helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
180\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
181\helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
182
183
184\membersection{wxWindow::AcceptsFocus}\label{wxwindowacceptsfocus}
185
186\constfunc{bool}{AcceptsFocus}{\void}
187
188This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return \false to
189indicate that this control doesn't accept input at all (i.e. behaves like e.g.
190\helpref{wxStaticText}{wxstatictext}) and so doesn't need focus.
191
192\wxheading{See also}
193
194\helpref{AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard}{wxwindowacceptsfocusfromkeyboard}
195
196
197\membersection{wxWindow::AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard}\label{wxwindowacceptsfocusfromkeyboard}
198
199\constfunc{bool}{AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard}{\void}
200
201This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return \false to
202indicate that while this control can, in principle, have focus if the user
203clicks it with the mouse, it shouldn't be included in the TAB traversal chain
204when using the keyboard.
205
206
207\membersection{wxWindow::AddChild}\label{wxwindowaddchild}
208
209\func{virtual void}{AddChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
210
211Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
212functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
213
214Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
215called by the user code.
216
217\wxheading{Parameters}
218
219\docparam{child}{Child window to add.}
220
221
222\membersection{wxWindow::CacheBestSize}\label{wxwindowcachebestsize}
223
224\constfunc{void}{CacheBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
225
226Sets the cached best size value.
227
228
229\membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse}
230
231\func{virtual void}{CaptureMouse}{\void}
232
233Directs all mouse input to this window. Call \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse} to
234release the capture.
235
236Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
237and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
238captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
239window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
240as you capture it, unless the window receives
241the \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent} event.
242
243Any application which captures the mouse in the beginning of some operation
244{\em must} handle \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
245and cancel this operation when it receives the event. The event handler must
246not recapture mouse.
247
248\wxheading{See also}
249
250\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse}
251\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
252
253
254\membersection{wxWindow::Center}\label{wxwindowcenter}
255
256\func{void}{Center}{\param{int}{ direction}}
257
258A synonym for \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
259
260
261\membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent}
262
263\func{void}{CenterOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction}}
264
265A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcentreonparent}.
266
267
268\membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
269
270\func{void}{CenterOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction}}
271
272A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcentreonscreen}.
273
274
275\membersection{wxWindow::Centre}\label{wxwindowcentre}
276
277\func{void}{Centre}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
278
279Centres the window.
280
281\wxheading{Parameters}
282
283\docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
284or {\tt wxBOTH}. It may also include {\tt wxCENTRE\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
285if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
286parent window.}
287
288The flag {\tt wxCENTRE\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
289(it has no effect).
290
291\wxheading{Remarks}
292
293If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
294centered relative to the screen anyhow.
295
296\wxheading{See also}
297
298\helpref{wxWindow::Center}{wxwindowcenter}
299
300
301\membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent}
302
303\func{void}{CentreOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
304
305Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
306\helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
307
308\wxheading{Parameters}
309
310\docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
311or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
312
313\wxheading{Remarks}
314
315This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
316parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
317window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
318\helpref{wxWindow::Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
319
320\wxheading{See also}
321
322\helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
323
324
325\membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcentreonscreen}
326
327\func{void}{CentreOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
328
329Centres the window on screen. This only works for top level windows -
330otherwise, the window will still be centered on its parent.
331
332\wxheading{Parameters}
333
334\docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
335or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
336
337\wxheading{See also}
338
339\helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcenteronparent}
340
341
342\membersection{wxWindow::ClearBackground}\label{wxwindowclearbackground}
343
344\func{void}{ClearBackground}{\void}
345
346Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
347cause an erase background event to be generated.
348
349
350\membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen}\label{wxwindowclienttoscreen}
351
352\constfunc{virtual void}{ClientToScreen}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
353
354\perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a 2-element list instead of
355modifying its parameters.}
356
357\constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ClientToScreen}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
358
359Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
360
361\docparam{x}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
362a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
363
364\docparam{y}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
365a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
366
367\docparam{pt}{The client position for the second form of the function.}
368
369\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
370implements the following methods:\par
371\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
372\twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
373\twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
374\end{twocollist}}
375}
376
377
378\membersection{wxWindow::Close}\label{wxwindowclose}
379
380\func{bool}{Close}{\param{bool}{ force = {\tt false}}}
381
382This function simply generates a \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent} whose
383handler usually tries to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself,
384however.
385
386\wxheading{Parameters}
387
388\docparam{force}{{\tt false} if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
389of this window, {\tt true} if it cannot.}
390
391\wxheading{Remarks}
392
393Close calls the \helpref{close handler}{wxcloseevent} for the window, providing
394an opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy the window.
395Usually it is only used with the top level windows (wxFrame and wxDialog
396classes) as the others are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
397
398The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
399using \helpref{wxCloseEvent::CanVeto}{wxcloseeventcanveto}, in which case it
400should destroy the window using \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy}.
401
402{\it Note} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be
403destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which
404may or may not be implemented by destroying the window. The default
405implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not necessarily delete the
406dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID\_CANCEL event which is handled by
407the appropriate button event handler and may do anything at all.
408
409To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
410\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} instead
411
412\wxheading{See also}
413
414\helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
415\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
416\helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
417
418
419\membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
420
421\func{wxPoint}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
422
423\func{wxSize}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
424
425Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
426
427For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
428and then divided by 4.
429
430For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
431and then divided by 8.
432
433\wxheading{Remarks}
434
435Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
436
437You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
438
439{\small
440\begin{verbatim}
441#define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
442\end{verbatim}
443}
444
445\wxheading{See also}
446
447\helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
448
449\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
450implements the following methods:\par
451\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
452\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
453\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
454\end{twocollist}}
455
456Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:\par
457\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
458\twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_PNT(win, point)}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
459units to pixels}
460\twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_SZE(win, size)}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
461units to pixels}
462\end{twocollist}}
463}
464
465
466
467\membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
468
469\func{wxPoint}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
470
471\func{wxSize}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
472
473Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
474
475For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the average
476character width.
477
478For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the average
479character height.
480
481\wxheading{Remarks}
482
483Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
484
485\wxheading{See also}
486
487\helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
488
489\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the following methods:\par
490\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
491\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
492\twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
493\end{twocollist}}
494}
495
496
497\membersection{wxWindow::Destroy}\label{wxwindowdestroy}
498
499\func{virtual bool}{Destroy}{\void}
500
501Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
502different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
503are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
504to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
505have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existent
506windows.
507
508\wxheading{Return value}
509
510{\tt true} if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
511to the list of windows pending real deletion.
512
513
514\membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren}\label{wxwindowdestroychildren}
515
516\func{virtual void}{DestroyChildren}{\void}
517
518Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
519
520
521\membersection{wxWindow::Disable}\label{wxwindowdisable}
522
523\func{bool}{Disable}{\void}
524
525Disables the window, same as \helpref{Enable({\tt false})}{wxwindowenable}.
526
527\wxheading{Return value}
528
529Returns {\tt true} if the window has been disabled, {\tt false} if it had been
530already disabled before the call to this function.
531
532
533\membersection{wxWindow::DoGetBestSize}\label{wxwindowdogetbestsize}
534
535\constfunc{virtual wxSize}{DoGetBestSize}{\void}
536
537Gets the size which best suits the window: for a control, it would be
538the minimal size which doesn't truncate the control, for a panel - the
539same size as it would have after a call to \helpref{Fit()}{wxwindowfit}.
540
541
542\membersection{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui}
543
544\func{virtual void}{DoUpdateWindowUI}{\param{wxUpdateUIEvent\&}{ event}}
545
546Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
547This function is called by \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
548in order to check return values in the \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent} and
549act appropriately. For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
550implements this function as follows:
551
552\begin{verbatim}
553// do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
554void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
555{
556 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
557 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
558
559 if ( event.GetSetText() )
560 {
561 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
562 SetTitle(event.GetText());
563 }
564}
565\end{verbatim}
566
567
568
569\membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles}
570
571\func{virtual void}{DragAcceptFiles}{\param{bool}{ accept}}
572
573Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
574
575\wxheading{Parameters}
576
577\docparam{accept}{If {\tt true}, the window is eligible for drop file events. If {\tt false}, the window
578will not accept drop file events.}
579
580\wxheading{Remarks}
581
582Windows only.
583
584
585\membersection{wxWindow::Enable}\label{wxwindowenable}
586
587\func{virtual bool}{Enable}{\param{bool}{ enable = {\tt true}}}
588
589Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
590disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
591when the parent is.
592
593\wxheading{Parameters}
594
595\docparam{enable}{If {\tt true}, enables the window for input. If {\tt false}, disables the window.}
596
597\wxheading{Return value}
598
599Returns {\tt true} if the window has been enabled or disabled, {\tt false} if
600nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already been in the specified state.
601
602\wxheading{See also}
603
604\helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled}{wxwindowisenabled},\rtfsp
605\helpref{wxWindow::Disable}{wxwindowdisable},\rtfsp
606\helpref{wxRadioBox::Enable}{wxradioboxenable}
607
608
609\membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus}\label{wxwindowfindfocus}
610
611\func{static wxWindow*}{FindFocus}{\void}
612
613Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
614
615\wxheading{Remarks}
616
617Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
618
619\wxheading{See also}
620
621\helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus}
622
623
624
625\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow}\label{wxwindowfindwindow}
626
627\constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{long}{ id}}
628
629Find a child of this window, by identifier.
630
631\constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
632
633Find a child of this window, by name.
634
635\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
636implements the following methods:\par
637\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
638\twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)}}{Accepts an integer}
639\twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)}}{Accepts a string}
640\end{twocollist}}
641}
642
643
644\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowById}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyid}
645
646\func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowById}{\param{long}{ id}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
647
648Find the first window with the given {\it id}.
649
650If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
651frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
652The search is recursive in both cases.
653
654\wxheading{See also}
655
656\helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
657
658
659\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel}
660
661\func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByLabel}{\param{const wxString\&}{ label}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
662
663Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
664or panel item label. If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
665frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
666The search is recursive in both cases.
667
668\wxheading{See also}
669
670\helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
671
672
673\membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByName}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyname}
674
675\func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByName}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
676
677Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or {\bf Create} function call).
678If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
679frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
680The search is recursive in both cases.
681
682If no window with such name is found,
683\helpref{FindWindowByLabel}{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel} is called.
684
685\wxheading{See also}
686
687\helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
688
689
690\membersection{wxWindow::Fit}\label{wxwindowfit}
691
692\func{virtual void}{Fit}{\void}
693
694Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
695anything if there are no subwindows and will only really work correctly if
696sizers are used for the subwindows layout. Also, if the window has exactly one
697subwindow it is better (faster and the result is more precise as Fit adds some
698margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations) to call
699
700\begin{verbatim}
701 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
702\end{verbatim}
703
704instead of calling Fit.
705
706
707\membersection{wxWindow::FitInside}\label{wxwindowfitinside}
708
709\func{virtual void}{FitInside}{\void}
710
711Similar to \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}, but sizes the interior (virtual) size
712of a window. Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after
713sizing changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
714an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are no
715subwindows.
716
717
718\membersection{wxWindow::Freeze}\label{wxwindowfreeze}
719
720\func{virtual void}{Freeze}{\void}
721
722Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
723on screen, the window is not redrawn at all. \helpref{Thaw}{wxwindowthaw} must
724be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two functions may be
725nested.
726
727This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
728is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in a row into
729a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
730controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets and not a mandatory
731directive.
732
733\wxheading{See also}
734
735\helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
736
737
738\membersection{wxWindow::GetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowgetacceleratortable}
739
740\constfunc{wxAcceleratorTable*}{GetAcceleratorTable}{\void}
741
742Gets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
743
744
745\membersection{wxWindow::GetAccessible}\label{wxwindowgetaccessible}
746
747\func{wxAccessible*}{GetAccessible}{\void}
748
749Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
750
751See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
752
753
754\membersection{wxWindow::GetAdjustedBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize}
755
756\constfunc{wxSize}{GetAdjustedBestSize}{\void}
757
758This method is deprecated, use \helpref{GetEffectiveMinSize}{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize}
759instead.
760
761
762\membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
763
764\constfunc{virtual wxColour}{GetBackgroundColour}{\void}
765
766Returns the background colour of the window.
767
768\wxheading{See also}
769
770\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
771\helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
772\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
773
774\membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
775
776\constfunc{virtual wxBackgroundStyle}{GetBackgroundStyle}{\void}
777
778Returns the background style of the window. The background style indicates
779whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
780be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
781application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
782
783On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
784background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
785
786\wxheading{See also}
787
788\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
789\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
790\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
791
792\membersection{wxWindow::GetEffectiveMinSize}\label{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize}
793
794\constfunc{wxSize}{GetEffectiveMinSize}{\void}
795
796Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the
797result. This is the value used by sizers to determine the appropriate
798ammount of sapce to allocate for the widget.
799
800\wxheading{See also}
801
802\helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
803\helpref{wxWindow::SetInitialSize}{wxwindowsetinitialsize}
804
805
806\membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize}
807
808\constfunc{wxSize}{GetBestSize}{\void}
809
810This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
811example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
812control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
813\helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel}), the size returned by this function will be the
814same as the size the window would have had after calling
815\helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}.
816
817
818\membersection{wxWindow::GetCapture}\label{wxwindowgetcapture}
819
820\func{static wxWindow *}{GetCapture}{\void}
821
822Returns the currently captured window.
823
824\wxheading{See also}
825
826\helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
827\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
828\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
829\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
830\helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
831
832
833\membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret}\label{wxwindowgetcaret}
834
835\constfunc{wxCaret *}{GetCaret}{\void}
836
837Returns the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
838
839
840\membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight}\label{wxwindowgetcharheight}
841
842\constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharHeight}{\void}
843
844Returns the character height for this window.
845
846
847\membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth}\label{wxwindowgetcharwidth}
848
849\constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharWidth}{\void}
850
851Returns the average character width for this window.
852
853
854\membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren}\label{wxwindowgetchildren}
855
856\func{wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
857
858\constfunc{const wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
859
860Returns a reference to the list of the window's children. \texttt{wxWindowList}
861is a type-safe \helpref{wxList}{wxlist}-like class whose elements are of type
862\texttt{wxWindow *}.
863
864
865\membersection{wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}
866
867\func{static wxVisualAttributes}{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{ variant = \texttt{wxWINDOW\_VARIANT\_NORMAL}}}
868
869Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control. This is
870useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control as in a
871standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
872colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
873system, especially if it uses themes.
874
875The \arg{variant} parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
876ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
877returned font. See \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
878for more about this.
879
880This static method is ``overridden'' in many derived classes and so calling,
881for example, \helpref{wxButton}{wxbutton}::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
882return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
883from those returned by, say, \helpref{wxListCtrl}{wxlistctrl}::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
884
885The \texttt{wxVisualAttributes} structure has at least the fields
886\texttt{font}, \texttt{colFg} and \texttt{colBg}. All of them may be invalid
887if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
888especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
889the case for \texttt{colBg} for the controls with themed background.
890
891\wxheading{See also}
892
893\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
894
895
896\membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize}
897
898\constfunc{void}{GetClientSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
899
900\perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
901a 2-element list {\tt (width, height)}.}
902
903\constfunc{wxSize}{GetClientSize}{\void}
904
905Returns the size of the window `client area' in pixels. The client area is the
906area which may be drawn on by the programmer, excluding title bar, border,
907scrollbars, etc.
908
909Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
910return size is empty (both width and height are $0$).
911
912\wxheading{Parameters}
913
914\docparam{width}{Receives the client width in pixels.}
915
916\docparam{height}{Receives the client height in pixels.}
917
918\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
919implements the following methods:\par
920\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
921\twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple of (width, height)}
922\twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()}}{Returns a wxSize object}
923\end{twocollist}}
924}
925
926\wxheading{See also}
927
928\helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
929\helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
930
931
932
933\membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints}
934
935\constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*}{GetConstraints}{\void}
936
937Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
938
939
940\membersection{wxWindow::GetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowgetcontainingsizer}
941
942\constfunc{const wxSizer *}{GetContainingSizer}{\void}
943
944Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise
945{\tt NULL}.
946
947
948\membersection{wxWindow::GetCursor}\label{wxwindowgetcursor}
949
950\constfunc{const wxCursor\&}{GetCursor}{\void}
951
952Return the cursor associated with this window.
953
954\wxheading{See also}
955
956\helpref{wxWindow::SetCursor}{wxwindowsetcursor}
957
958
959\membersection{wxWindow::GetDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetdefaultattributes}
960
961\constfunc{virtual wxVisualAttributes}{GetDefaultAttributes}{\void}
962
963Currently this is the same as calling
964\helpref{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}(\helpref{GetWindowVariant}{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}()).
965
966One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
967the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
968virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
969
970The other one is that in the future this function could return different
971results, for example it might return a different font for an ``Ok'' button
972than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
973in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
974function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
975version can be used without having to create an object first.
976
977
978\membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget}
979
980\constfunc{wxDropTarget*}{GetDropTarget}{\void}
981
982Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
983
984\wxheading{See also}
985
986\helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}{wxwindowsetdroptarget},
987\helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
988
989
990\membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler}
991
992\constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{GetEventHandler}{\void}
993
994Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
995own event handler.
996
997\wxheading{See also}
998
999\helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
1000\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
1001\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
1002\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
1003\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
1004
1005
1006\membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle}
1007
1008\constfunc{long}{GetExtraStyle}{\void}
1009
1010Returns the extra style bits for the window.
1011
1012
1013\membersection{wxWindow::GetFont}\label{wxwindowgetfont}
1014
1015\constfunc{wxFont}{GetFont}{\void}
1016
1017Returns the font for this window.
1018
1019\wxheading{See also}
1020
1021\helpref{wxWindow::SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont}
1022
1023
1024\membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
1025
1026\func{virtual wxColour}{GetForegroundColour}{\void}
1027
1028Returns the foreground colour of the window.
1029
1030\wxheading{Remarks}
1031
1032The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
1033to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
1034be used at all.
1035
1036\wxheading{See also}
1037
1038\helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
1039\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
1040\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
1041
1042
1043\membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent}\label{wxwindowgetgrandparent}
1044
1045\constfunc{wxWindow*}{GetGrandParent}{\void}
1046
1047Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
1048
1049
1050\membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle}\label{wxwindowgethandle}
1051
1052\constfunc{void*}{GetHandle}{\void}
1053
1054Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
1055handle, such as {\bf HWND} for Windows, {\bf Widget} for Motif, {\bf GtkWidget} for GTK or {\bf WinHandle} for PalmOS.
1056
1057\pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.}
1058
1059\perlnote{This method will return an integer in wxPerl.}
1060
1061
1062\membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpTextAtPoint}\label{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint}
1063
1064\constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpTextAtPoint}{\param{const wxPoint &}{point}, \param{wxHelpEvent::Origin }{origin}}
1065
1066Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window. This
1067method should be overridden if the help message depends on the position inside
1068the window, otherwise \helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext} can be used.
1069
1070\wxheading{Parameters}
1071
1072\docparam{point}{Coordinates of the mouse at the moment of help event emission.}
1073
1074\docparam{origin}{Help event origin, see also \helpref{wxHelpEvent::GetOrigin}{wxhelpeventgetorigin}.}
1075
1076\newsince{2.7.0}
1077
1078
1079\membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText}\label{wxwindowgethelptext}
1080
1081\constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpText}{\void}
1082
1083Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
1084
1085Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
1086and not in the window object itself.
1087
1088\wxheading{See also}
1089
1090\helpref{SetHelpText}{wxwindowsethelptext}, \helpref{GetHelpTextAtPoint}{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
1091
1092
1093\membersection{wxWindow::GetId}\label{wxwindowgetid}
1094
1095\constfunc{int}{GetId}{\void}
1096
1097Returns the identifier of the window.
1098
1099\wxheading{Remarks}
1100
1101Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
1102(or the default wxID\_ANY) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
1103
1104\wxheading{See also}
1105
1106\helpref{wxWindow::SetId}{wxwindowsetid},\rtfsp
1107\helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
1108
1109
1110\membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel}\label{wxwindowgetlabel}
1111
1112\constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetLabel}{\void}
1113
1114Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
1115identification purposes.
1116
1117\wxheading{Remarks}
1118
1119The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
1120For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
1121the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
1122tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
1123by name.
1124
1125\membersection{wxWindow::GetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowgetmaxsize}
1126
1127\constfunc{wxSize}{GetMaxSize}{\void}
1128
1129Returns the maximum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1130that this is the maximum possible size.
1131
1132\membersection{wxWindow::GetMinSize}\label{wxwindowgetminsize}
1133
1134\constfunc{virtual wxSize}{GetMinSize}{\void}
1135
1136Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1137that this is the minimum required size. It normally just returns the value set
1138by \helpref{SetMinSize}{wxwindowsetminsize}, but it can be overridden to do the
1139calculation on demand.
1140
1141\membersection{wxWindow::GetName}\label{wxwindowgetname}
1142
1143\constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetName}{\void}
1144
1145Returns the window's name.
1146
1147\wxheading{Remarks}
1148
1149This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
1150name in the window constructor or via \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}.
1151
1152\wxheading{See also}
1153
1154\helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}
1155
1156
1157\membersection{wxWindow::GetParent}\label{wxwindowgetparent}
1158
1159\constfunc{virtual wxWindow*}{GetParent}{\void}
1160
1161Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
1162
1163
1164\membersection{wxWindow::GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser}\label{wxwindowgetpopupmenuselectionfromuser}
1165
1166\func{int}{GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser}{\param{wxMenu\&}{ menu}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos}}
1167
1168\func{int}{GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser}{\param{wxMenu\&}{ menu}, \param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
1169
1170This function shows a popup menu at the given position in this window and
1171returns the selected id. It can be more convenient than the general purpose
1172\helpref{PopupMenu}{wxwindowpopupmenu} function for simple menus proposing a
1173choice in a list of strings to the user.
1174
1175\wxheading{Parameters}
1176
1177\docparam{menu}{The menu to show}
1178
1179\docparam{pos}{The position at which to show the menu in client coordinates}
1180
1181\docparam{x}{The horizontal position of the menu}
1182
1183\docparam{y}{The vertical position of the menu}
1184
1185\wxheading{Return value}
1186
1187The selected menu item id or \texttt{wxID\_NONE} if none selected or an error
1188occurred.
1189
1190
1191\membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition}\label{wxwindowgetposition}
1192
1193\constfunc{virtual void}{GetPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1194
1195\constfunc{wxPoint}{GetPosition}{\void}
1196
1197This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1198for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level
1199windows.
1200
1201\wxheading{Parameters}
1202
1203\docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window if non-\NULL.}
1204
1205\docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window if non-\NULL.}
1206
1207\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1208implements the following methods:\par
1209\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1210\twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a wxPoint}
1211\twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)}
1212\end{twocollist}}
1213}
1214
1215\perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1216method:\par
1217\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1218\twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a Wx::Point}
1219\twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1220 {\tt ( x, y )}}
1221\end{twocollist}
1222}}
1223
1224
1225\wxheading{See also}
1226
1227\helpref{GetScreenPosition}{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1228
1229
1230\membersection{wxWindow::GetRect}\label{wxwindowgetrect}
1231
1232\constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetRect}{\void}
1233
1234Returns the position and size of the window as a \helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1235
1236\wxheading{See also}
1237
1238\helpref{GetScreenRect}{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1239
1240
1241\membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenPosition}\label{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1242
1243\constfunc{virtual void}{GetScreenPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1244
1245\constfunc{wxPoint}{GetScreenPosition}{\void}
1246
1247Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1248child window or a top level one.
1249
1250\wxheading{Parameters}
1251
1252\docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1253
1254\docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1255
1256\wxheading{See also}
1257
1258\helpref{GetPosition}{wxwindowgetposition}
1259
1260
1261\membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenRect}\label{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1262
1263\constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetScreenRect}{\void}
1264
1265Returns the position and size of the window on the screen as a
1266\helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1267
1268\wxheading{See also}
1269
1270\helpref{GetRect}{wxwindowgetrect}
1271
1272
1273\membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos}
1274
1275\func{virtual int}{GetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1276
1277Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
1278
1279\wxheading{See also}
1280
1281See \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1282
1283
1284\membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange}
1285
1286\func{virtual int}{GetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1287
1288Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
1289
1290\wxheading{See also}
1291
1292\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1293
1294
1295\membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb}
1296
1297\func{virtual int}{GetScrollThumb}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1298
1299Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
1300
1301\wxheading{See also}
1302
1303\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1304
1305
1306\membersection{wxWindow::GetSize}\label{wxwindowgetsize}
1307
1308\constfunc{void}{GetSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1309
1310\constfunc{wxSize}{GetSize}{\void}
1311
1312Returns the size of the entire window in pixels, including title bar, border,
1313scrollbars, etc.
1314
1315Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
1316returned size is the restored window size, not the size of the window icon.
1317
1318\wxheading{Parameters}
1319
1320\docparam{width}{Receives the window width.}
1321
1322\docparam{height}{Receives the window height.}
1323
1324\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1325implements the following methods:\par
1326\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1327\twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a wxSize}
1328\twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple (width, height)}
1329\end{twocollist}}
1330}
1331
1332\perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1333method:\par
1334\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1335\twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a Wx::Size}
1336\twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1337 {\tt ( width, height )}}
1338\end{twocollist}
1339}}
1340
1341\wxheading{See also}
1342
1343\helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize},\rtfsp
1344\helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1345
1346
1347\membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer}\label{wxwindowgetsizer}
1348
1349\constfunc{wxSizer *}{GetSizer}{\void}
1350
1351Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
1352\helpref{SetSizer()}{wxwindowsetsizer} or {\tt NULL}.
1353
1354
1355\membersection{wxWindow::GetTextExtent}\label{wxwindowgettextextent}
1356
1357\constfunc{virtual void}{GetTextExtent}{\param{const wxString\& }{string}, \param{int* }{w}, \param{int* }{h},
1358 \param{int* }{descent = NULL}, \param{int* }{externalLeading = NULL},
1359 \param{const wxFont* }{font = NULL}, \param{bool}{ use16 = {\tt false}}}
1360
1361\constfunc{wxSize}{GetTextExtent}{\param{const wxString\& }{string}}
1362
1363Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1364window with the currently selected font.
1365
1366The text extent is returned in \arg{w} and \arg{h} pointers (first form) or as a
1367\helpref{wxSize}{wxsize} object (second form).
1368
1369\wxheading{Parameters}
1370
1371\docparam{string}{String whose extent is to be measured.}
1372
1373\docparam{w}{Return value for width.}
1374
1375\docparam{h}{Return value for height.}
1376
1377\docparam{descent}{Return value for descent (optional).}
1378
1379\docparam{externalLeading}{Return value for external leading (optional).}
1380
1381\docparam{font}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).}
1382
1383\docparam{use16}{If {\tt true}, {\it string} contains 16-bit characters. The default is {\tt false}.}
1384
1385\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1386implements the following methods:\par
1387\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1388\twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (width, height)}
1389\twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)}}{Returns a
13904-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading) }
1391\end{twocollist}}
1392}
1393
1394\perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the {\tt string} and optionally
1395 {\tt font} parameters, and returns a 4-element list
1396 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )}.}
1397
1398
1399\membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip}\label{wxwindowgettooltip}
1400
1401\constfunc{wxToolTip*}{GetToolTip}{\void}
1402
1403Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
1404
1405
1406\membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion}
1407
1408\constfunc{virtual wxRegion}{GetUpdateRegion}{\void}
1409
1410Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
1411only be called within an \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent} handler.
1412
1413\wxheading{See also}
1414
1415\helpref{wxRegion}{wxregion},\rtfsp
1416\helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator}
1417
1418
1419\membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator}
1420
1421\constfunc{wxValidator*}{GetValidator}{\void}
1422
1423Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
1424
1425
1426\membersection{wxWindow::GetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1427
1428\constfunc{void}{GetVirtualSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1429
1430\constfunc{wxSize}{GetVirtualSize}{\void}
1431
1432This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels. By default it
1433returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
1434\helpref{SetVirtualSize}{wxwindowsetvirtualsize} it will return
1435that size.
1436
1437\wxheading{Parameters}
1438
1439\docparam{width}{Receives the window virtual width.}
1440
1441\docparam{height}{Receives the window virtual height.}
1442
1443\helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
1444\helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}
1445
1446
1447\membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowBorderSize}\label{wxwindowgetwindowbordersize}
1448
1449\constfunc{wxSize}{GetWindowBorderSize}{\void}
1450
1451Returns the size of the left/right and top/bottom borders of this window in x
1452and y components of the result respectively.
1453
1454
1455\membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
1456
1457\constfunc{long}{GetWindowStyleFlag}{\void}
1458
1459Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or {\bf Create}
1460method. {\bf GetWindowStyle()} is another name for the same function.
1461
1462
1463\membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}
1464
1465\constfunc{wxWindowVariant}{GetWindowVariant}{\void}
1466
1467Returns the value previously passed to
1468\helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}.
1469
1470
1471\membersection{wxWindow::HasCapture}\label{wxwindowhascapture}
1472
1473\constfunc{virtual bool}{HasCapture}{\void}
1474
1475Returns {\tt true} if this window has the current mouse capture.
1476
1477\wxheading{See also}
1478
1479\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
1480\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
1481\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
1482\helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
1483
1484
1485\membersection{wxWindow::HasExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowhasextrastyle}
1486
1487\constfunc{bool}{HasExtraStyle}{\param{int }{exFlag}}
1488
1489Returns \texttt{true} if the window has the given \arg{exFlag} bit set in its
1490extra styles.
1491
1492\wxheading{See also}
1493
1494\helpref{SetExtraStyle}{wxwindowsetextrastyle}
1495
1496
1497\membersection{wxWindow::HasFlag}\label{wxwindowhasflag}
1498
1499\constfunc{bool}{HasFlag}{\param{int }{flag}}
1500
1501Returns \texttt{true} if the window has the given \arg{flag} bit set.
1502
1503
1504\membersection{wxWindow::HasMultiplePages}\label{wxwindowhasmultiplepages}
1505
1506\constfunc{virtual bool}{HasMultiplePages}{\void}
1507
1508This method should be overridden to return \texttt{true} if this window has
1509multiple pages. All standard class with multiple pages such as
1510\helpref{wxNotebook}{wxnotebook}, \helpref{wxListbook}{wxlistbook} and
1511\helpref{wxTreebook}{wxtreebook} already override it to return \texttt{true}
1512and user-defined classes with similar behaviour should do it as well to allow
1513the library to handle such windows appropriately.
1514
1515
1516\membersection{wxWindow::HasScrollbar}\label{wxwindowhasscrollbar}
1517
1518\constfunc{virtual bool}{HasScrollbar}{\param{int }{orient}}
1519
1520Returns {\tt true} if this window has a scroll bar for this orientation.
1521
1522\wxheading{Parameters}
1523
1524\docparam{orient}{Orientation to check, either {\tt wxHORIZONTAL} or {\tt wxVERTICAL}.}
1525
1526
1527\membersection{wxWindow::HasTransparentBackground}\label{wxwindowhastransparentbackground}
1528
1529\constfunc{virtual bool}{HasTransparentBackground}{\void}
1530
1531Returns \true if this window background is transparent (as, for example, for
1532wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1533
1534This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1535shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1536wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1537
1538
1539\membersection{wxWindow::Hide}\label{wxwindowhide}
1540
1541\func{bool}{Hide}{\void}
1542
1543Equivalent to calling \helpref{Show}{wxwindowshow}({\tt false}).
1544
1545
1546\membersection{wxWindow::InheritAttributes}\label{wxwindowinheritattributes}
1547
1548\func{void}{InheritAttributes}{\void}
1549
1550This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
1551window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
1552the font and the foreground and background colours.
1553
1554By ``intelligently'' the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
1555own \helpref{default}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes} attributes. However
1556if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
1557\helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont} and not
1558\helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont}) changed \emph{and} if the
1559corresponding attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself,
1560then this window takes the same value as used by the parent. In addition, if
1561the window overrides \helpref{ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
1562to return \false, the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the
1563font might.
1564
1565This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
1566different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
1567are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
1568different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
1569they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
1570desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
1571just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
1572do inherit the parents attributes.
1573
1574
1575\membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog}\label{wxwindowinitdialog}
1576
1577\func{void}{InitDialog}{\void}
1578
1579Sends an {\tt wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG} event, whose handler usually transfers data
1580to the dialog via validators.
1581
1582
1583\membersection{wxWindow::InvalidateBestSize}\label{wxwindowinvalidatebestsize}
1584
1585\func{void}{InvalidateBestSize}{\void}
1586
1587Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it is needed.
1588
1589
1590\membersection{wxWindow::IsDoubleBuffered}\label{wxwindowisdoublebuffered}
1591
1592\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsDoubleBuffered}{\void}
1593
1594Returns \true if the window contents is double-buffered by the system, i.e. if
1595any drawing done on the window is really done on a temporary backing surface
1596and transferred to the screen all at once later.
1597
1598\wxheading{See also}
1599
1600\helpref{wxBufferedDC}{wxbuffereddc}
1601
1602
1603\membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled}\label{wxwindowisenabled}
1604
1605\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsEnabled}{\void}
1606
1607Returns \true if the window is enabled, i.e. if it accepts user input, \false
1608otherwise.
1609
1610Notice that this method can return \false even if this window itself hadn't
1611been explicitly disabled when one of its parent windows is disabled. To get the
1612intrinsic status of this window, use
1613\helpref{IsThisEnabled}{wxwindowisthisenabled}
1614
1615\wxheading{See also}
1616
1617\helpref{wxWindow::Enable}{wxwindowenable}
1618
1619
1620\membersection{wxWindow::IsExposed}\label{wxwindowisexposed}
1621
1622\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
1623
1624\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxPoint }{\&pt}}
1625
1626\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{int }{w}, \param{int }{h}}
1627
1628\constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxRect }{\&rect}}
1629
1630Returns {\tt true} if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
1631last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
1632only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
1633
1634\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1635implements the following methods:\par
1636\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1637\twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=0,h=0)}}{}
1638\twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)}}{}
1639\twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)}}{}
1640\end{twocollist}}}
1641
1642
1643\membersection{wxWindow::IsFrozen}\label{wxwindowisfrozen}
1644
1645\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsFrozen}{\void}
1646
1647Returns \true if the window is currently frozen by a call to
1648\helpref{Freeze()}{wxwindowfreeze}.
1649
1650\wxheading{See also}
1651
1652\helpref{Thaw()}{wxwindowthaw}
1653
1654
1655\membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained}\label{wxwindowisretained}
1656
1657\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsRetained}{\void}
1658
1659Returns {\tt true} if the window is retained, {\tt false} otherwise.
1660
1661\wxheading{Remarks}
1662
1663Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1664
1665
1666\membersection{wxWindow::IsShown}\label{wxwindowisshown}
1667
1668\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsShown}{\void}
1669
1670Returns {\tt true} if the window is shown, {\tt false} if it has been hidden.
1671
1672\wxheading{See also}
1673
1674\helpref{wxWindow::IsShownOnScreen}{wxwindowisshownonscreen}
1675
1676
1677\membersection{wxWindow::IsShownOnScreen}\label{wxwindowisshownonscreen}
1678
1679\constfunc{virtual bool}{IsShownOnScreen}{\void}
1680
1681Returns {\tt true} if the window is physically visible on the screen, i.e. it
1682is shown and all its parents up to the toplevel window are shown as well.
1683
1684\wxheading{See also}
1685
1686\helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown}
1687
1688
1689\membersection{wxWindow::IsThisEnabled}\label{wxwindowisthisenabled}
1690
1691\constfunc{bool}{IsThisEnabled}{\void}
1692
1693Returns \true if this window is intrinsically enabled, \false otherwise, i.e.
1694if \helpref{Enable(false)}{wxwindowenable} had been called. This method is
1695mostly used for wxWidgets itself, user code should normally use
1696\helpref{IsEnabled}{wxwindowisenabled} instead.
1697
1698
1699\membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel}\label{wxwindowistoplevel}
1700
1701\constfunc{bool}{IsTopLevel}{\void}
1702
1703Returns {\tt true} if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
1704dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1705window).
1706
1707
1708\membersection{wxWindow::Layout}\label{wxwindowlayout}
1709
1710\func{void}{Layout}{\void}
1711
1712Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1713for this window.
1714
1715See \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout}: when auto
1716layout is on, this function gets called automatically when the window is resized.
1717
1718
1719\membersection{wxWindow::LineDown}\label{wxwindowlinedown}
1720
1721This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(1)$.
1722
1723
1724\membersection{wxWindow::LineUp}\label{wxwindowlineup}
1725
1726This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(-1)$.
1727
1728
1729\membersection{wxWindow::Lower}\label{wxwindowlower}
1730
1731\func{void}{Lower}{\void}
1732
1733Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (z-order).
1734
1735\wxheading{See also}
1736
1737\helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
1738
1739
1740\membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal}\label{wxwindowmakemodal}
1741
1742\func{virtual void}{MakeModal}{\param{bool }{flag}}
1743
1744Disables all other windows in the application so that
1745the user can only interact with this window.
1746
1747\wxheading{Parameters}
1748
1749\docparam{flag}{If {\tt true}, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1750the user can only interact with this window. If {\tt false}, the effect is reversed.}
1751
1752
1753\membersection{wxWindow::Move}\label{wxwindowmove}
1754
1755\func{void}{Move}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
1756
1757\func{void}{Move}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
1758
1759Moves the window to the given position.
1760
1761\wxheading{Parameters}
1762
1763\docparam{x}{Required x position.}
1764
1765\docparam{y}{Required y position.}
1766
1767\docparam{pt}{\helpref{wxPoint}{wxpoint} object representing the position.}
1768
1769\wxheading{Remarks}
1770
1771Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1772wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1773as the call:
1774
1775\begin{verbatim}
1776 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1777\end{verbatim}
1778
1779\wxheading{See also}
1780
1781\helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}
1782
1783\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1784implements the following methods:\par
1785\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1786\twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)}}{Accepts a wxPoint}
1787\twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)}}{Accepts a pair of integers}
1788\end{twocollist}}
1789}
1790
1791
1792\membersection{wxWindow::MoveAfterInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder}
1793
1794\func{void}{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1795
1796Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified \arg{win}.
1797This means that when the user presses \texttt{TAB} key on that other window,
1798the focus switches to this window.
1799
1800Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
1801\helpref{MoveBeforeInTabOrder()}{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder} allow to change
1802it after creating all the windows.
1803
1804\wxheading{Parameters}
1805
1806\docparam{win}{A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
1807must not be NULL}
1808
1809
1810\membersection{wxWindow::MoveBeforeInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder}
1811
1812\func{void}{MoveBeforeInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1813
1814Same as \helpref{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder} except that
1815it inserts this window just before \arg{win} instead of putting it right after
1816it.
1817
1818
1819\membersection{wxWindow::Navigate}\label{wxwindownavigate}
1820
1821\func{bool}{Navigate}{\param{int}{ flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward}}
1822
1823Performs a keyboard navigation action starting from this window. This method is
1824equivalent to calling \helpref{NavigateIn()}{wxwindownavigatein} method on the
1825parent window.
1826
1827\wxheading{Parameters}
1828
1829\docparam{flags}{A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.}
1830
1831\wxheading{Return value}
1832
1833Returns \true if the focus was moved to another window or \false if nothing
1834changed.
1835
1836\wxheading{Remarks}
1837
1838You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress handler to do the default
1839navigation behaviour for the tab key, since the standard default behaviour for
1840a multiline text control with the wxTE\_PROCESS\_TAB style is to insert a tab
1841and not navigate to the next control. See also \helpref{wxNavigationKeyEvent}{wxnavigationkeyevent}.
1842
1843
1844\membersection{wxWindow::NavigateIn}\label{wxwindownavigatein}
1845
1846\func{bool}{NavigateIn}{\param{int}{ flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward}}
1847
1848Performs a keyboard navigation action inside this window.
1849
1850See \helpref{Navigate}{wxwindownavigate} for more information.
1851
1852
1853\membersection{wxWindow::NextControlId}\label{wxwindownextcontrolid}
1854
1855\func{static int}{NextControlId}{\param{int }{winid}}
1856
1857If two controls are created consecutively using \texttt{wxID\_ANY} id, this
1858function allows to retrieve the effective id of the latter control from the id
1859of the former. This is useful for example to find the control following its
1860\helpref{wxStaticText}{wxstatictext} label if only the id of or pointer to the
1861label is available to the caller but it is known that the two controls were
1862created together.
1863
1864\wxheading{See also}
1865
1866\helpref{PrevControlId}{wxwindowprevcontrolid}
1867
1868
1869%% VZ: wxWindow::OnXXX() functions should not be documented but I'm leaving
1870%% the old docs here in case we want to move any still needed bits to
1871%% the right location (i.e. probably the corresponding events docs)
1872%%
1873%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate}\label{wxwindowonactivate}
1874%%
1875%% \func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&}{ event}}
1876%%
1877%% Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
1878%%
1879%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1880%%
1881%% \docparam{event}{Object containing activation information.}
1882%%
1883%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1884%%
1885%% If the window is being activated, \helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive}{wxactivateeventgetactive} returns {\tt true},
1886%% otherwise it returns {\tt false} (it is being deactivated).
1887%%
1888%% \wxheading{See also}
1889%%
1890%% \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent},\rtfsp
1891%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1892%%
1893%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar}\label{wxwindowonchar}
1894%%
1895%% \func{void}{OnChar}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1896%%
1897%% Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
1898%%
1899%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1900%%
1901%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1902%% details about this class.}
1903%%
1904%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1905%%
1906%% This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
1907%% use the EVT\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnChar} handler may call this
1908%% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1909%%
1910%% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1911%% values.
1912%%
1913%% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
1914%% keypresses, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1915%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1916%%
1917%% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1918%%
1919%% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1920%% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1921%%
1922%% \wxheading{See also}
1923%%
1924%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1925%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1926%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1927%%
1928%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook}\label{wxwindowoncharhook}
1929%%
1930%% \func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1931%%
1932%% This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
1933%% before they are processed by child windows.
1934%%
1935%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1936%%
1937%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1938%% details about this class.}
1939%%
1940%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1941%%
1942%% This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
1943%% use the EVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
1944%% keypress, call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} to allow default processing.
1945%%
1946%% An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
1947%% where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by {\bf OnCharHook} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
1948%%
1949%% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1950%% values.
1951%%
1952%% This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
1953%% Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
1954%% you can intercept it, and if you don't call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip}
1955%% the window won't get the event.
1956%%
1957%% \wxheading{See also}
1958%%
1959%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent},\rtfsp
1960%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1961%% %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1962%% %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
1963%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1964%%
1965%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand}\label{wxwindowoncommand}
1966%%
1967%% \func{virtual void}{OnCommand}{\param{wxEvtHandler\& }{object}, \param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1968%%
1969%% This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
1970%%
1971%% \wxheading{Parameters}
1972%%
1973%% \docparam{object}{Object receiving the command event.}
1974%%
1975%% \docparam{event}{Command event}
1976%%
1977%% \wxheading{Remarks}
1978%%
1979%% This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
1980%% from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
1981%% the control(s) in question.
1982%%
1983%% \wxheading{See also}
1984%%
1985%% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1986%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1987%%
1988%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose}\label{wxwindowonclose}
1989%%
1990%% \func{virtual bool}{OnClose}{\void}
1991%%
1992%% Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
1993%% or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
1994%%
1995%% {\bf Note:} This is an obsolete function.
1996%% It is superseded by the \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow} event
1997%% handler.
1998%%
1999%% \wxheading{Return value}
2000%%
2001%% If {\tt true} is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
2002%% attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
2003%% you may delete other windows.
2004%%
2005%% \wxheading{See also}
2006%%
2007%% \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
2008%% \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp
2009%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp
2010%% \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
2011%%
2012%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}\label{wxwindowonkeydown}
2013%%
2014%% \func{void}{OnKeyDown}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
2015%%
2016%% Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
2017%% modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
2018%%
2019%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2020%%
2021%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
2022%% details about this class.}
2023%%
2024%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2025%%
2026%% This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
2027%% use the EVT\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyDown} handler may call this
2028%% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
2029%%
2030%% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
2031%% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
2032%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
2033%%
2034%% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
2035%%
2036%% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
2037%% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
2038%%
2039%% \wxheading{See also}
2040%%
2041%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
2042%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
2043%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2044%%
2045%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}\label{wxwindowonkeyup}
2046%%
2047%% \func{void}{OnKeyUp}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
2048%%
2049%% Called when the user has released a key.
2050%%
2051%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2052%%
2053%% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
2054%% details about this class.}
2055%%
2056%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2057%%
2058%% This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
2059%% use the EVT\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyUp} handler may call this
2060%% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
2061%%
2062%% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
2063%% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
2064%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
2065%%
2066%% Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
2067%%
2068%% \wxheading{See also}
2069%%
2070%% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown},\rtfsp
2071%% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
2072%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2073%%
2074%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog}
2075%%
2076%% \func{void}{OnInitDialog}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&}{ event}}
2077%%
2078%% Default handler for the wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}.
2079%%
2080%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2081%%
2082%% \docparam{event}{Dialog initialisation event.}
2083%%
2084%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2085%%
2086%% Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
2087%% the validator that each control has.
2088%%
2089%% \wxheading{See also}
2090%%
2091%% \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
2092%%
2093%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight}
2094%%
2095%% \func{void}{OnMenuHighlight}{\param{wxMenuEvent\& }{event}}
2096%%
2097%% Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
2098%% mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
2099%% pressed.
2100%%
2101%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2102%%
2103%% \docparam{event}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent}.}
2104%%
2105%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2106%%
2107%% You can choose any member function to receive
2108%% menu select events, using the EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
2109%% for all menu items.
2110%%
2111%% The default implementation for \helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight}{wxframeonmenuhighlight} displays help
2112%% text in the first field of the status bar.
2113%%
2114%% This function was known as {\bf OnMenuSelect} in earlier versions of wxWidgets, but this was confusing
2115%% since a selection is normally a left-click action.
2116%%
2117%% \wxheading{See also}
2118%%
2119%% \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent},\rtfsp
2120%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2121%%
2122%%
2123%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent}
2124%%
2125%% \func{void}{OnMouseEvent}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&}{ event}}
2126%%
2127%% Called when the user has initiated an event with the
2128%% mouse.
2129%%
2130%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2131%%
2132%% \docparam{event}{The mouse event. See \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent} for
2133%% more details.}
2134%%
2135%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2136%%
2137%% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2138%%
2139%% To intercept this event, use the EVT\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
2140%% mouse event macros such as EVT\_LEFT\_DOWN.
2141%%
2142%% \wxheading{See also}
2143%%
2144%% \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent},\rtfsp
2145%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2146%%
2147%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove}\label{wxwindowonmove}
2148%%
2149%% \func{void}{OnMove}{\param{wxMoveEvent\& }{event}}
2150%%
2151%% Called when a window is moved.
2152%%
2153%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2154%%
2155%% \docparam{event}{The move event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent}.}
2156%%
2157%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2158%%
2159%% Use the EVT\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
2160%%
2161%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2162%%
2163%% Not currently implemented.
2164%%
2165%% \wxheading{See also}
2166%%
2167%% \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent},\rtfsp
2168%% \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize}{wxframeonsize},\rtfsp
2169%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2170%%
2171%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint}\label{wxwindowonpaint}
2172%%
2173%% \func{void}{OnPaint}{\param{wxPaintEvent\& }{event}}
2174%%
2175%% Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
2176%%
2177%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2178%%
2179%% \docparam{event}{Paint event. For more information, see \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent}.}
2180%%
2181%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2182%%
2183%% Use the EVT\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
2184%%
2185%% Note that In a paint event handler, the application must {\it always} create a \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} object,
2186%% even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
2187%%
2188%% For example:
2189%%
2190%% \small{%
2191%% \begin{verbatim}
2192%% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2193%% {
2194%% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2195%%
2196%% DrawMyDocument(dc);
2197%% }
2198%% \end{verbatim}
2199%% }%
2200%%
2201%% You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
2202%% that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
2203%% terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
2204%% some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
2205%% scrolled units.
2206%%
2207%% Here is an example of using the \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator} class:
2208%%
2209%% {\small%
2210%% \begin{verbatim}
2211%% // Called when window needs to be repainted.
2212%% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2213%% {
2214%% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2215%%
2216%% // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
2217%% int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
2218%% GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
2219%%
2220%% int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
2221%% wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
2222%%
2223%% while (upd)
2224%% {
2225%% vX = upd.GetX();
2226%% vY = upd.GetY();
2227%% vW = upd.GetW();
2228%% vH = upd.GetH();
2229%%
2230%% // Alternatively we can do this:
2231%% // wxRect rect;
2232%% // upd.GetRect(&rect);
2233%%
2234%% // Repaint this rectangle
2235%% ...some code...
2236%%
2237%% upd ++ ;
2238%% }
2239%% }
2240%% \end{verbatim}
2241%% }%
2242%%
2243%% \wxheading{See also}
2244%%
2245%% \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent},\rtfsp
2246%% \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc},\rtfsp
2247%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2248%%
2249%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll}\label{wxwindowonscroll}
2250%%
2251%% \func{void}{OnScroll}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\& }{event}}
2252%%
2253%% Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
2254%%
2255%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2256%%
2257%% \docparam{event}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
2258%% calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition}{wxscrolleventgetposition}, and the
2259%% scrollbar orientation by calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation}{wxscrolleventgetorientation}.}
2260%%
2261%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2262%%
2263%% Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
2264%% until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
2265%% for horizontal events).
2266%%
2267%% \wxheading{See also}
2268%%
2269%% \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent},\rtfsp
2270%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2271%%
2272%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus}
2273%%
2274%% \func{void}{OnSetFocus}{\param{wxFocusEvent\& }{event}}
2275%%
2276%% Called when a window's focus is being set.
2277%%
2278%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2279%%
2280%% \docparam{event}{The focus event. For more information, see \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}.}
2281%%
2282%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2283%%
2284%% To intercept this event, use the macro EVT\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
2285%%
2286%% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2287%%
2288%% \wxheading{See also}
2289%%
2290%% \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus}{wxwindowonkillfocus},\rtfsp
2291%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2292%%
2293%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize}\label{wxwindowonsize}
2294%%
2295%% \func{void}{OnSize}{\param{wxSizeEvent\& }{event}}
2296%%
2297%% Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
2298%% provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT\_SIZE
2299%% in an event table definition.
2300%%
2301%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2302%%
2303%% \docparam{event}{Size event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent}.}
2304%%
2305%% \wxheading{Remarks}
2306%%
2307%% You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
2308%%
2309%% Note that the size passed is of
2310%% the whole window: call \helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize} for the area which may be
2311%% used by the application.
2312%%
2313%% When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
2314%% may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
2315%% you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
2316%% may need to call \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} to invalidate the entire window.
2317%%
2318%% \wxheading{See also}
2319%%
2320%% \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent},\rtfsp
2321%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2322%%
2323%% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged}
2324%%
2325%% \func{void}{OnSysColourChanged}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\& }{event}}
2326%%
2327%% Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
2328%%
2329%% \wxheading{Parameters}
2330%%
2331%% \docparam{event}{System colour change event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent}.}
2332%%
2333%% \wxheading{See also}
2334%%
2335%% \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent},\rtfsp
2336%% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2337
2338
2339\membersection{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}\label{wxwindowoninternalidle}
2340
2341\func{virtual void}{OnInternalIdle}{\void}
2342
2343This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
2344sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
2345that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
2346handler in a derived class.
2347
2348This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
2349and most implementations call \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
2350in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
2351
2352
2353\membersection{wxWindow::PageDown}\label{wxwindowpagedown}
2354
2355This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(1)$.
2356
2357
2358\membersection{wxWindow::PageUp}\label{wxwindowpageup}
2359
2360This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(-1)$.
2361
2362
2363\membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2364
2365\constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{PopEventHandler}{\param{bool }{deleteHandler = {\tt false}}}
2366
2367Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
2368
2369\wxheading{Parameters}
2370
2371\docparam{deleteHandler}{If this is {\tt true}, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
2372default value is {\tt false}.}
2373
2374\wxheading{See also}
2375
2376\helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2377\helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2378\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2379\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2380\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
2381
2382
2383\membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu}
2384
2385\func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition}}
2386
2387\func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
2388
2389Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
2390window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
2391menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
2392processed as usually. If the coordinates are not specified, current mouse
2393cursor position is used.
2394
2395\wxheading{Parameters}
2396
2397\docparam{menu}{Menu to pop up.}
2398
2399\docparam{pos}{The position where the menu will appear.}
2400
2401\docparam{x}{Required x position for the menu to appear.}
2402
2403\docparam{y}{Required y position for the menu to appear.}
2404
2405\wxheading{See also}
2406
2407\helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu}
2408
2409\wxheading{Remarks}
2410
2411Just before the menu is popped up, \helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI}{wxmenuupdateui}
2412is called to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does
2413not get deleted by the window.
2414
2415It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when calling PopupMenu
2416in response to mouse click, because some of the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do
2417a better job of positioning the menu in that case.
2418
2419\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2420implements the following methods:\par
2421\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2422\twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint}
2423\twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)}
2424\end{twocollist}}
2425}
2426
2427
2428\membersection{wxWindow::PrevControlId}\label{wxwindowprevcontrolid}
2429
2430\func{static int}{PrevControlId}{\param{int }{winid}}
2431
2432This is similar to \helpref{NextControlId}{wxwindownextcontrolid} but returns
2433the id of the control created just before the one with the given \arg{winid}.
2434
2435
2436\membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler}
2437
2438\func{void}{PushEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2439
2440Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
2441
2442\wxheading{Parameters}
2443
2444\docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.}
2445
2446\wxheading{Remarks}
2447
2448An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2449sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2450an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2451central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2452window classes.
2453
2454\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} allows
2455an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2456handed to the next one in the chain. Use \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler} to
2457remove the event handler.
2458
2459\wxheading{See also}
2460
2461\helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2462\helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2463\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2464\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2465\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2466
2467
2468\membersection{wxWindow::Raise}\label{wxwindowraise}
2469
2470\func{void}{Raise}{\void}
2471
2472Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (z-order).
2473
2474In current version of wxWidgets this works both for managed and child windows.
2475
2476\wxheading{See also}
2477
2478\helpref{Lower}{wxwindowlower}
2479
2480
2481\membersection{wxWindow::Refresh}\label{wxwindowrefresh}
2482
2483\func{virtual void}{Refresh}{\param{bool}{ eraseBackground = {\tt true}}, \param{const wxRect* }{rect = NULL}}
2484
2485Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
2486where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
2487happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
2488to update the window immediately you should use \helpref{Update}{wxwindowupdate}
2489instead.
2490
2491\wxheading{Parameters}
2492
2493\docparam{eraseBackground}{If {\tt true}, the background will be
2494erased.}
2495
2496\docparam{rect}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
2497be treated as damaged.}
2498
2499\wxheading{See also}
2500
2501\helpref{wxWindow::RefreshRect}{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2502
2503
2504\membersection{wxWindow::RefreshRect}\label{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2505
2506\func{void}{RefreshRect}{\param{const wxRect\& }{rect}, \param{bool }{eraseBackground = \true}}
2507
2508Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
2509repainted.
2510
2511This is the same as \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} but has a nicer syntax
2512as it can be called with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this
2513\texttt{RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h))}.
2514
2515
2516\membersection{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
2517
2518\func{bool}{RegisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}, \param{int}{ modifiers}, \param{int}{ virtualKeyCode}}
2519
2520Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey registered here, this window
2521will receive a hotkey event. It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
2522and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some other application.
2523
2524\wxheading{Parameters}
2525
2526\docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between 0 and 0xBFFF. If
2527this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a system wide unique identifier between 0xC000 and 0xFFFF.
2528This is a MSW specific detail.}
2529
2530\docparam{modifiers}{A bitwise combination of {\tt wxMOD\_SHIFT}, {\tt wxMOD\_CONTROL}, {\tt wxMOD\_ALT}
2531or {\tt wxMOD\_WIN} specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along with the key.}
2532
2533\docparam{virtualKeyCode}{The virtual key code of the hotkey.}
2534
2535\wxheading{Return value}
2536
2537{\tt true} if the hotkey was registered successfully. {\tt false} if some other application already registered a
2538hotkey with this modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
2539
2540\wxheading{Remarks}
2541
2542Use EVT\_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the event.
2543This function is currently only implemented under Windows. It is used
2544in the \helpref{Windows CE port}{wxwince} for detecting hardware button presses.
2545
2546\wxheading{See also}
2547
2548\helpref{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
2549
2550
2551\membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse}
2552
2553\func{virtual void}{ReleaseMouse}{\void}
2554
2555Releases mouse input captured with \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse}.
2556
2557\wxheading{See also}
2558
2559\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
2560\helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
2561\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
2562\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
2563\helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
2564
2565
2566\membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild}\label{wxwindowremovechild}
2567
2568\func{virtual void}{RemoveChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
2569
2570Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
2571functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
2572
2573Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
2574called by the user code.
2575
2576\wxheading{Parameters}
2577
2578\docparam{child}{Child window to remove.}
2579
2580
2581\membersection{wxWindow::RemoveEventHandler}\label{wxwindowremoveeventhandler}
2582
2583\func{bool}{RemoveEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler *}{handler}}
2584
2585Find the given {\it handler} in the windows event handler chain and remove (but
2586not delete) it from it.
2587
2588\wxheading{Parameters}
2589
2590\docparam{handler}{The event handler to remove, must be non-{\tt NULL} and
2591must be present in this windows event handlers chain}
2592
2593\wxheading{Return value}
2594
2595Returns {\tt true} if it was found and {\tt false} otherwise (this also results
2596in an assert failure so this function should only be called when the
2597handler is supposed to be there).
2598
2599\wxheading{See also}
2600
2601\helpref{PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2602\helpref{PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2603
2604
2605\membersection{wxWindow::Reparent}\label{wxwindowreparent}
2606
2607\func{virtual bool}{Reparent}{\param{wxWindow* }{newParent}}
2608
2609Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
2610current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
2611and then re-inserted into another.
2612
2613\wxheading{Parameters}
2614
2615\docparam{newParent}{New parent.}
2616
2617
2618\membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient}
2619
2620\constfunc{virtual void}{ScreenToClient}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
2621
2622\constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ScreenToClient}{\param{const wxPoint\& }{pt}}
2623
2624Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
2625
2626\wxheading{Parameters}
2627
2628\docparam{x}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2629
2630\docparam{y}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2631
2632\docparam{pt}{The screen position for the second form of the function.}
2633
2634\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2635implements the following methods:\par
2636\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2637\twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
2638\twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
2639\end{twocollist}}
2640}
2641
2642
2643\membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines}\label{wxwindowscrolllines}
2644
2645\func{virtual bool}{ScrollLines}{\param{int }{lines}}
2646
2647Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if {\it lines} is
2648positive) or up.
2649
2650\wxheading{Return value}
2651
2652Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2653on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2654
2655\wxheading{Remarks}
2656
2657This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
2658wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
2659platforms).
2660
2661\wxheading{See also}
2662
2663\helpref{ScrollPages}{wxwindowscrollpages}
2664
2665
2666\membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages}\label{wxwindowscrollpages}
2667
2668\func{virtual bool}{ScrollPages}{\param{int }{pages}}
2669
2670Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if {\it pages} is
2671positive) or up.
2672
2673\wxheading{Return value}
2674
2675Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2676on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2677
2678\wxheading{Remarks}
2679
2680This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
2681
2682\wxheading{See also}
2683
2684\helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}
2685
2686
2687\membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow}
2688
2689\func{virtual void}{ScrollWindow}{\param{int }{dx}, \param{int }{dy}, \param{const wxRect*}{ rect = NULL}}
2690
2691Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
2692
2693\wxheading{Parameters}
2694
2695\docparam{dx}{Amount to scroll horizontally.}
2696
2697\docparam{dy}{Amount to scroll vertically.}
2698
2699\docparam{rect}{Rectangle to scroll, if it is \NULL, the whole window is
2700scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
2701parameter)}
2702
2703\wxheading{Remarks}
2704
2705Note that you can often use \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2706instead of using this function directly.
2707
2708
2709\membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable}
2710
2711\func{virtual void}{SetAcceleratorTable}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&}{ accel}}
2712
2713Sets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
2714
2715
2716\membersection{wxWindow::SetAccessible}\label{wxwindowsetaccessible}
2717
2718\func{void}{SetAccessible}{\param{wxAccessible*}{ accessible}}
2719
2720Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2721will be deleted first, if not identical to {\it accessible}.
2722
2723See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
2724
2725
2726\membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout}
2727
2728\func{void}{SetAutoLayout}{\param{bool}{ autoLayout}}
2729
2730Determines whether the \helpref{wxWindow::Layout}{wxwindowlayout} function will
2731be called automatically when the window is resized. Please note that this only
2732happens for the windows usually used to contain children, namely
2733\helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel} and \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow}{wxtoplevelwindow}
2734(and the classes deriving from them).
2735
2736This method is called implicitly by
2737\helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer} but if you use
2738\helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints} you should call it
2739manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly updated when its
2740size changes.
2741
2742\wxheading{Parameters}
2743
2744\docparam{autoLayout}{Set this to \true if you wish the Layout function to be
2745called automatically when the window is resized.}
2746
2747\wxheading{See also}
2748
2749\helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2750
2751
2752\membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour}
2753
2754\func{virtual bool}{SetBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2755
2756Sets the background colour of the window.
2757
2758Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
2759explanation of the difference between this method and
2760\helpref{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}.
2761
2762\wxheading{Parameters}
2763
2764\docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the background colour, pass
2765 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
2766
2767\wxheading{Remarks}
2768
2769The background colour is usually painted by the default\rtfsp
2770\helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent} event handler function
2771under Windows and automatically under GTK.
2772
2773Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
2774may wish to call \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground} or \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} after
2775calling this function.
2776
2777Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2778window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2779themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2780applications on the system.
2781
2782
2783\wxheading{See also}
2784
2785\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2786\helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2787\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2788\helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground},\rtfsp
2789\helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh},\rtfsp
2790\helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent}
2791
2792\membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
2793
2794\func{virtual void}{SetBackgroundStyle}{\param{wxBackgroundStyle}{ style}}
2795
2796Sets the background style of the window. The background style indicates
2797whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
2798be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
2799application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
2800
2801On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
2802background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
2803
2804\wxheading{See also}
2805
2806\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2807\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2808\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
2809
2810
2811
2812\membersection{wxWindow::SetCanFocus}\label{wxwindowsetcanfocus}
2813
2814\func{virtual void}{SetCanFocus}{\param{bool}{ canFocus}}
2815
2816This method is only implemented by ports which have support for
2817native TAB traversal (such as GTK+ 2.0). It is called by wxWidgets'
2818container control code to give the native system a hint when
2819doing TAB traversal. A call to this does not disable or change
2820the effect of programmatically calling
2821\helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus}.
2822
2823\wxheading{See also}
2824
2825\helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}
2826\helpref{wxPanel::SetFocus}{wxpanelsetfocus}
2827\helpref{wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren}{wxpanelsetfocusignoringchildren}
2828
2829
2830\membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret}\label{wxwindowsetcaret}
2831
2832\constfunc{void}{SetCaret}{\param{wxCaret *}{caret}}
2833
2834Sets the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
2835
2836
2837\membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize}
2838
2839\func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
2840
2841\func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
2842
2843This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
2844tends to be more device-independent than \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}, since the application need not
2845worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
2846around panel items, for example.
2847
2848\wxheading{Parameters}
2849
2850\docparam{width}{The required client area width.}
2851
2852\docparam{height}{The required client area height.}
2853
2854\docparam{size}{The required client size.}
2855
2856\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2857implements the following methods:\par
2858\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2859\twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)}}{Accepts a wxSize}
2860\twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)}}{}
2861\end{twocollist}}
2862}
2863
2864
2865\membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2866
2867\func{void}{SetConstraints}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints* }{constraints}}
2868
2869Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2870will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2871If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2872window, it will be deleted.
2873
2874\wxheading{Parameters}
2875
2876\docparam{constraints}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2877constraints.}
2878
2879\wxheading{Remarks}
2880
2881You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
2882the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2883explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, only the
2884sizer will have effect.
2885
2886\membersection{wxWindow::SetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowsetcontainingsizer}
2887
2888\func{void}{SetContainingSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}}
2889
2890This normally does not need to be called by user code. It is called
2891when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window can
2892remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
2893
2894
2895\membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor}\label{wxwindowsetcursor}
2896
2897\func{virtual void}{SetCursor}{\param{const wxCursor\&}{cursor}}
2898
2899% VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
2900% changed
2901Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2902children of the window implicitly.
2903
2904The {\it cursor} may be {\tt wxNullCursor} in which case the window cursor will
2905be reset back to default.
2906
2907\wxheading{Parameters}
2908
2909\docparam{cursor}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.}
2910
2911\wxheading{See also}
2912
2913\helpref{::wxSetCursor}{wxsetcursor}, \helpref{wxCursor}{wxcursor}
2914
2915
2916\membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget}
2917
2918\func{void}{SetDropTarget}{\param{wxDropTarget*}{ target}}
2919
2920Associates a drop target with this window.
2921
2922If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2923
2924\wxheading{See also}
2925
2926\helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}{wxwindowgetdroptarget},
2927\helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
2928
2929
2930
2931\membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler}
2932
2933\func{void}{SetEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2934
2935Sets the event handler for this window.
2936
2937\wxheading{Parameters}
2938
2939\docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be set.}
2940
2941\wxheading{Remarks}
2942
2943An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2944sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2945an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2946central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2947window classes.
2948
2949It is usually better to use \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler}
2950since this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by
2951one event handler is handed to the next one in the chain.
2952
2953\wxheading{See also}
2954
2955\helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2956\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2957\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2958\helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2959\helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2960
2961
2962\membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle}
2963
2964\func{void}{SetExtraStyle}{\param{long }{exStyle}}
2965
2966Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
2967bits are:
2968
2969\twocolwidtha{5cm}%
2970\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
2971\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
2972and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
2973window if it has this style flag set.}
2974\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
2975events are propagated upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
2976for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
2977propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
2978default for the reasons explained in the
2979\helpref{event processing overview}{eventprocessing}.}
2980\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
2981window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
2982created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
2983any moment as creating children of such windows results in fatal problems.}
2984\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query
2985button on the caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive
2986help mode and wxWidgets will send a wxEVT\_HELP event if the user clicked on an
2987application window.
2988This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE\_BOX, so
2989these two styles are automatically turned of if this one is used.}
2990\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
2991if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2992\twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
2993even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2994\end{twocollist}
2995
2996
2997\membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus}\label{wxwindowsetfocus}
2998
2999\func{virtual void}{SetFocus}{\void}
3000
3001This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
3002
3003\wxheading{See also}
3004
3005\helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}
3006\helpref{wxPanel::SetFocus}{wxpanelsetfocus}
3007\helpref{wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren}{wxpanelsetfocusignoringchildren}
3008
3009
3010\membersection{wxWindow::SetFocusFromKbd}\label{wxwindowsetfocusfromkbd}
3011
3012\func{virtual void}{SetFocusFromKbd}{\void}
3013
3014This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
3015gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using {\tt TAB} key).
3016By default this method simply calls \helpref{SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus} but
3017can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
3018
3019
3020\membersection{wxWindow::SetFont}\label{wxwindowsetfont}
3021
3022\func{bool}{SetFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
3023
3024Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
3025parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
3026use \helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont} instead in this case and
3027see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for more
3028explanations.
3029
3030Please notice that the given font is \emph{not} automatically used for
3031\helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} objects associated with this window, you need to
3032call \helpref{wxDC::SetFont()}{wxdcsetfont} too. However this font is used by
3033any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
3034\helpref{wxWindow::GetTextExtent()}{wxwindowgettextextent}.
3035
3036\wxheading{Parameters}
3037
3038\docparam{font}{Font to associate with this window, pass
3039{\tt wxNullFont} to reset to the default font.}
3040
3041\wxheading{Return value}
3042
3043\true if the want was really changed, \false if it was already set to this
3044\arg{font} and so nothing was done.
3045
3046\wxheading{See also}
3047
3048\helpref{wxWindow::GetFont}{wxwindowgetfont},\\
3049\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3050
3051
3052\membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour}
3053
3054\func{virtual void}{SetForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
3055
3056Sets the foreground colour of the window.
3057
3058Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
3059explanation of the difference between this method and
3060\helpref{SetOwnForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}.
3061
3062\wxheading{Parameters}
3063
3064\docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour, pass
3065 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
3066
3067\wxheading{Remarks}
3068
3069The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
3070to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
3071be used at all.
3072
3073Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
3074window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
3075themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
3076applications on the system.
3077
3078\wxheading{See also}
3079
3080\helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
3081\helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
3082\helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
3083\helpref{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
3084
3085
3086\membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText}\label{wxwindowsethelptext}
3087
3088\func{virtual void}{SetHelpText}{\param{const wxString\& }{helpText}}
3089
3090Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
3091
3092Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
3093and not in the window object itself.
3094
3095\wxheading{See also}
3096
3097\helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
3098
3099
3100\membersection{wxWindow::SetId}\label{wxwindowsetid}
3101
3102\func{void}{SetId}{\param{int}{ id}}
3103
3104Sets the identifier of the window.
3105
3106\wxheading{Remarks}
3107
3108Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
3109an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
3110on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
3111
3112\wxheading{See also}
3113
3114\helpref{wxWindow::GetId}{wxwindowgetid},\rtfsp
3115\helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
3116
3117
3118
3119\membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialBestSize}\label{wxwindowsetinitialbestsize}
3120
3121\func{virtual void}{SetInitialBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
3122
3123Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
3124components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
3125
3126
3127\membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialSize}\label{wxwindowsetinitialsize}
3128
3129\func{void}{SetInitialSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize}}
3130
3131A {\it smart} SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
3132window's {\it best} size values. Also sets the window's minsize to
3133the value passed in for use with sizers. This means that if a full or
3134partial size is passed to this function then the sizers will use that
3135size instead of the results of GetBestSize to determine the minimum
3136needs of the window for layout.
3137
3138Most controls will use this to set their initial size, and their min
3139size to the passed in value (if any.)
3140
3141
3142\wxheading{See also}
3143
3144\helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize},\rtfsp
3145\helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
3146\helpref{wxWindow::GetEffectiveMinSize}{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize}
3147
3148
3149\membersection{wxWindow::SetLabel}\label{wxwindowsetlabel}
3150
3151\func{virtual void}{SetLabel}{\param{const wxString\& }{label}}
3152
3153Sets the window's label.
3154
3155\wxheading{Parameters}
3156
3157\docparam{label}{The window label.}
3158
3159\wxheading{See also}
3160
3161\helpref{wxWindow::GetLabel}{wxwindowgetlabel}
3162
3163
3164\membersection{wxWindow::SetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowsetmaxsize}
3165
3166\func{void}{SetMaxSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
3167
3168Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
3169that this is the maximum possible size.
3170
3171\membersection{wxWindow::SetMinSize}\label{wxwindowsetminsize}
3172
3173\func{void}{SetMinSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
3174
3175Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
3176that this is the minimum required size. You may need to call this
3177if you change the window size after construction and before adding
3178to its parent sizer.
3179
3180\membersection{wxWindow::SetName}\label{wxwindowsetname}
3181
3182\func{virtual void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
3183
3184Sets the window's name.
3185
3186\wxheading{Parameters}
3187
3188\docparam{name}{A name to set for the window.}
3189
3190\wxheading{See also}
3191
3192\helpref{wxWindow::GetName}{wxwindowgetname}
3193
3194
3195\membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}
3196
3197\func{void}{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
3198
3199Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3200by the children of this window.
3201
3202\wxheading{See also}
3203
3204\helpref{SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
3205\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3206
3207
3208\membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnFont}\label{wxwindowsetownfont}
3209
3210\func{void}{SetOwnFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
3211
3212Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
3213children of this window.
3214
3215\wxheading{See also}
3216
3217\helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont},\rtfsp
3218\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3219
3220
3221\membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}
3222
3223\func{void}{SetOwnForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
3224
3225Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3226by the children of this window.
3227
3228\wxheading{See also}
3229
3230\helpref{SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
3231\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3232
3233
3234\membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette}\label{wxwindowsetpalette}
3235
3236\func{virtual void}{SetPalette}{\param{wxPalette* }{palette}}
3237
3238Obsolete - use \helpref{wxDC::SetPalette}{wxdcsetpalette} instead.
3239
3240
3241\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
3242
3243\func{virtual void}{SetScrollbar}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{position},\rtfsp
3244\param{int }{thumbSize}, \param{int }{range},\rtfsp
3245\param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3246
3247Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
3248
3249\wxheading{Parameters}
3250
3251\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3252
3253\docparam{position}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.}
3254
3255\docparam{thumbSize}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.}
3256
3257\docparam{range}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.}
3258
3259\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3260
3261\wxheading{Remarks}
3262
3263Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
3264The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
3265
3266You would use:
3267
3268{\small%
3269\begin{verbatim}
3270 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
3271\end{verbatim}
3272}
3273
3274Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
3275above 50 minus 16, or 34.
3276
3277You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
3278size by the character height in pixels.
3279
3280When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
3281the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
3282scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
3283call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
3284from your \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent} handler function.
3285
3286\wxheading{See also}
3287
3288\helpref{Scrolling overview}{scrollingoverview},\rtfsp
3289\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow},\rtfsp
3290\helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent}
3291
3292\begin{comment}
3293
3294
3295\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage}
3296
3297\func{virtual void}{SetScrollPage}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pageSize}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3298
3299Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3300
3301\wxheading{Parameters}
3302
3303\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3304
3305\docparam{pageSize}{Page size in scroll units.}
3306
3307\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3308
3309\wxheading{Remarks}
3310
3311The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
3312click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
3313page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
3314value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
3315
3316In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
3317the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the document. When the
3318document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
3319will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
3320disappear.
3321
3322Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
3323handling of pages and ranges.
3324
3325\wxheading{See also}
3326
3327\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3328\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3329\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3330\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3331\end{comment}
3332
3333
3334\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos}
3335
3336\func{virtual void}{SetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pos}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3337
3338Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3339
3340\wxheading{Parameters}
3341
3342\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3343
3344\docparam{pos}{Position in scroll units.}
3345
3346\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3347
3348\wxheading{Remarks}
3349
3350This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
3351application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
3352
3353\wxheading{See also}
3354
3355\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar},\rtfsp
3356\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3357\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb},\rtfsp
3358\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3359
3360\begin{comment}
3361
3362
3363\membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange}
3364
3365\func{virtual void}{SetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{range}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3366
3367Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3368
3369\wxheading{Parameters}
3370
3371\docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3372
3373\docparam{range}{Scroll range.}
3374
3375\docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3376
3377\wxheading{Remarks}
3378
3379The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
3380object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
3381would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
3382total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
3383and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
3384
3385\wxheading{See also}
3386
3387\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3388\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3389\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3390\helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3391\helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3392\end{comment}
3393
3394
3395\membersection{wxWindow::SetSize}\label{wxwindowsetsize}
3396
3397\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height},
3398 \param{int}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE\_AUTO}}
3399
3400\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxRect\&}{ rect}}
3401
3402Sets the position and size of the window in pixels.
3403
3404\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3405
3406\func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3407
3408Sets the size of the window in pixels.
3409
3410\wxheading{Parameters}
3411
3412\docparam{x}{Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3413value should be used.}
3414
3415\docparam{y}{Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3416value should be used.}
3417
3418\docparam{width}{Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3419value should be used.}
3420
3421\docparam{height}{Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3422value should be used.}
3423
3424\docparam{size}{\helpref{wxSize}{wxsize} object for setting the size.}
3425
3426\docparam{rect}{\helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object for setting the position and size.}
3427
3428\docparam{sizeFlags}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
3429
3430{\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ width value is taken to indicate
3431a wxWidgets-supplied default width.\\
3432{\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ height value is taken to indicate
3433a wxWidgets-supplied default height.\\
3434{\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO}: $wxDefaultCoord$ size values are taken to indicate
3435a wxWidgets-supplied default size.\\
3436{\bf wxSIZE\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
3437if $wxDefaultCoord$ values are supplied.\\
3438{\bf wxSIZE\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow negative dimensions (ie. value of $wxDefaultCoord$) to be interpreted
3439as real dimensions, not default values.
3440{\bf wxSIZE\_FORCE}: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
3441already the same as the parameters of this function, nothing is done. but with
3442this flag a window resize may be forced even in this case (supported in wx
34432.6.2 and later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere currently)
3444}
3445
3446\wxheading{Remarks}
3447
3448The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
3449x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
3450
3451The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
3452Parameters may be $wxDefaultCoord$ to indicate either that a default should be supplied
3453by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
3454
3455\wxheading{See also}
3456
3457\helpref{wxWindow::Move}{wxwindowmove}
3458
3459\pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
3460implements the following methods:\par
3461\indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
3462\twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE\_AUTO)}}{}
3463\twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)}}{}
3464\twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)}}{}
3465\end{twocollist}}
3466}
3467
3468
3469\membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints}
3470
3471Use of this function for windows which are not toplevel windows
3472(such as wxDialog or wxFrame) is discouraged. Please use
3473\helpref{SetMinSize}{wxwindowsetminsize} and \helpref{SetMaxSize}{wxwindowsetmaxsize}
3474instead.
3475
3476\wxheading{See also}
3477
3478\helpref{wxTopLevelWindow::SetSizeHints}{wxtoplevelwindowsetsizehints}.
3479
3480
3481\membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer}\label{wxwindowsetsizer}
3482
3483\func{void}{SetSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
3484
3485Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
3486will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
3487If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
3488window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is true.
3489
3490Note that this function will also call
3491\helpref{SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} implicitly with {\tt true}
3492parameter if the {\it sizer}\/ is non-NULL and {\tt false} otherwise.
3493
3494\wxheading{Parameters}
3495
3496\docparam{sizer}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
3497the window's sizer. See below.}
3498
3499\docparam{deleteOld}{If true (the default), this will delete any pre-existing sizer.
3500Pass false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.}
3501
3502\wxheading{Remarks}
3503
3504SetSizer now enables and disables Layout automatically, but prior to wxWidgets 2.3.3
3505the following applied:
3506
3507You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
3508the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
3509explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a \helpref{wxLayoutConstraints}{wxlayoutconstraints},
3510only the sizer will have effect.
3511
3512
3513\membersection{wxWindow::SetSizerAndFit}\label{wxwindowsetsizerandfit}
3514
3515\func{void}{SetSizerAndFit}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
3516
3517The same as \helpref{SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer}, except it also sets the size hints
3518for the window based on the sizer's minimum size.
3519
3520
3521\membersection{wxWindow::SetThemeEnabled}\label{wxwindowsetthemeenabled}
3522
3523\func{virtual void}{SetThemeEnabled}{\param{bool }{enable}}
3524
3525This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
3526to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
3527code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
3528obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
3529One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
3530defined by a user's selected theme.
3531
3532Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to true
3533by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
3534
3535
3536\membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip}\label{wxwindowsettooltip}
3537
3538\func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{const wxString\& }{tip}}
3539
3540\func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{wxToolTip* }{tip}}
3541
3542Attach a tooltip to the window.
3543
3544See also: \helpref{GetToolTip}{wxwindowgettooltip},
3545 \helpref{wxToolTip}{wxtooltip}
3546
3547
3548\membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator}
3549
3550\func{virtual void}{SetValidator}{\param{const wxValidator\&}{ validator}}
3551
3552Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
3553create a new validator of this type.
3554
3555
3556\membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsize}
3557
3558\func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3559
3560\func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3561
3562Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
3563
3564
3565\membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsizehints}
3566
3567\func{virtual void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW},\param{int}{ minH}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1}}
3568
3569\func{void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ minSize=wxDefaultSize},
3570\param{const wxSize\&}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize}}
3571
3572
3573Allows specification of minimum and maximum virtual window sizes.
3574If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values
3575will be used.
3576
3577\wxheading{Parameters}
3578
3579\docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
3580
3581\docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
3582
3583\docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
3584
3585\docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
3586
3587\docparam{minSize}{Minimum size.}
3588
3589\docparam{maxSize}{Maximum size.}
3590
3591\wxheading{Remarks}
3592
3593If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the virtual area
3594of the window outside the given bounds.
3595
3596
3597\membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle}
3598
3599\func{void}{SetWindowStyle}{\param{long}{ style}}
3600
3601Identical to \helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}.
3602
3603
3604\membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}
3605
3606\func{virtual void}{SetWindowStyleFlag}{\param{long}{ style}}
3607
3608Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
3609after the window creation and that \helpref{Refresh()}{wxwindowrefresh} might
3610need to be be called after changing the others for the change to take place
3611immediately.
3612
3613See \helpref{Window styles}{windowstyles} for more information about flags.
3614
3615\wxheading{See also}
3616
3617\helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
3618
3619
3620\membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
3621
3622\func{void}{SetWindowVariant}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{variant}}
3623
3624This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
3625Mac OS X 10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
3626exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant
3627enum:
3628\begin{verbatim}
3629enum wxWindowVariant
3630{
3631 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, // Normal size
3632 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, // Smaller size (about 25 % smaller than normal )
3633 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, // Mini size (about 33 % smaller than normal )
3634 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, // Large size (about 25 % larger than normal )
3635};
3636\end{verbatim}
3637
3638By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
3639be used to change this.
3640
3641
3642\membersection{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}\label{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
3643
3644\func{virtual bool}{ShouldInheritColours}{\void}
3645
3646Return \true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
3647\helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}, returning \false
3648forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
3649
3650The base class version returns \false, but this method is overridden in
3651\helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol} where it returns \true.
3652
3653
3654\membersection{wxWindow::Show}\label{wxwindowshow}
3655
3656\func{virtual bool}{Show}{\param{bool}{ show = {\tt true}}}
3657
3658Shows or hides the window. You may need to call \helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
3659for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
3660needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
3661
3662\wxheading{Parameters}
3663
3664\docparam{show}{If {\tt true} displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.}
3665
3666\wxheading{Return value}
3667
3668{\tt true} if the window has been shown or hidden or {\tt false} if nothing was
3669done because it already was in the requested state.
3670
3671\wxheading{See also}
3672
3673\helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown},\rtfsp
3674\helpref{wxWindow::Hide}{wxwindowhide},\rtfsp
3675\helpref{wxRadioBox::Show}{wxradioboxshow}
3676
3677
3678\membersection{wxWindow::Thaw}\label{wxwindowthaw}
3679
3680\func{virtual void}{Thaw}{\void}
3681
3682Reenables window updating after a previous call to
3683\helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}. To really thaw the control, it must be called
3684exactly the same number of times as \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}.
3685
3686\wxheading{See also}
3687
3688\helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
3689
3690
3691\membersection{wxWindow::ToggleWindowStyle}\label{wxwindowtogglewindowstyle}
3692
3693\func{bool}{ToggleWindowStyle}{\param{int }{flag}}
3694
3695Turns the given \arg{flag} on if it's currently turned off and vice versa.
3696This function cannot be used if the value of the flag is $0$ (which is often
3697the case for default flags).
3698
3699Also, please notice that not all styles can be changed after the control
3700creation.
3701
3702\wxheading{Return value}
3703
3704Returns \true if the style was turned on by this function, \false if it was
3705switched off.
3706
3707\wxheading{See also}
3708
3709\helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag},\rtfsp
3710\helpref{wxWindow::HasFlag}{wxwindowhasflag}
3711
3712
3713\membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow}
3714
3715\func{virtual bool}{TransferDataFromWindow}{\void}
3716
3717Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
3718{\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3719
3720If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3721the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
3722
3723\wxheading{See also}
3724
3725\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3726\helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3727
3728
3729\membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
3730
3731\func{virtual bool}{TransferDataToWindow}{\void}
3732
3733Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
3734
3735If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3736the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
3737
3738\wxheading{Return value}
3739
3740Returns {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3741
3742\wxheading{See also}
3743
3744\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3745\helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3746
3747
3748\membersection{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
3749
3750\func{bool}{UnregisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}}
3751
3752Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3753
3754\wxheading{Parameters}
3755
3756\docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to RegisterHotKey.}
3757
3758\wxheading{Return value}
3759
3760{\tt true} if the hotkey was unregistered successfully, {\tt false} if the id was invalid.
3761
3762\wxheading{Remarks}
3763
3764This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3765
3766\wxheading{See also}
3767
3768\helpref{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
3769
3770
3771\membersection{wxWindow::Update}\label{wxwindowupdate}
3772
3773\func{virtual void}{Update}{\void}
3774
3775Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
3776all of its children recursively while this would usually only happen when the
3777flow of control returns to the event loop.
3778Notice that this function doesn't invalidate any area of the window so
3779nothing happens if nothing has been invalidated (i.e. marked as requiring
3780a redraw). Use \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} first if you want to
3781immediately redraw the window unconditionally.
3782
3783
3784\membersection{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
3785
3786\func{virtual void}{UpdateWindowUI}{\param{long}{ flags = wxUPDATE\_UI\_NONE}}
3787
3788This function sends \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvents}{wxupdateuievent} to
3789the window. The particular implementation depends on the window; for
3790example a wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3791and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3792You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3793UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
3794are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3795\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} or
3796\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval}{wxupdateuieventsetupdateinterval} to
3797limit the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
3798
3799{\it flags} should be a bitlist of one or more of the following values.
3800
3801\begin{verbatim}
3802enum wxUpdateUI
3803{
3804 wxUPDATE_UI_NONE = 0x0000, // No particular value
3805 wxUPDATE_UI_RECURSE = 0x0001, // Call the function for descendants
3806 wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE = 0x0002 // Invoked from On(Internal)Idle
3807};
3808\end{verbatim}
3809
3810If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
3811function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE\_UI\_FROMIDLE flag, since
3812this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
3813to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
3814only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
3815The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
3816an idle function.
3817
3818\begin{verbatim}
3819void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
3820{
3821 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
3822 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
3823}
3824\end{verbatim}
3825
3826\wxheading{See also}
3827
3828\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent},
3829\helpref{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui},
3830\helpref{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}{wxwindowoninternalidle}
3831
3832
3833\membersection{wxWindow::Validate}\label{wxwindowvalidate}
3834
3835\func{virtual bool}{Validate}{\void}
3836
3837Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
3838
3839If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3840the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
3841
3842\wxheading{Return value}
3843
3844Returns {\tt false} if any of the validations failed.
3845
3846\wxheading{See also}
3847
3848\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3849\helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3850\helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}
3851
3852
3853\membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer}\label{wxwindowwarppointer}
3854
3855\func{void}{WarpPointer}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
3856
3857Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
3858
3859{\bf NB: } This function is not supported under Mac because Apple Human
3860Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor programmatically.
3861
3862\wxheading{Parameters}
3863
3864\docparam{x}{The new x position for the cursor.}
3865
3866\docparam{y}{The new y position for the cursor.}
3867