| 1 | /***************************************************************************** |
| 2 | ** Name: extended.c |
| 3 | ** Purpose: IEEE Extended<->Double routines to save floats to file |
| 4 | ** Maintainer: Ryan Norton |
| 5 | ** Modified by: |
| 6 | ** Created: 11/24/04 |
| 7 | ** RCS-ID: $Id$ |
| 8 | *****************************************************************************/ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | |
| 11 | #if defined(_WIN32_WCE) |
| 12 | /* eVC cause warnings in its own headers: stdlib.h and winnt.h */ |
| 13 | #pragma warning (disable:4115) |
| 14 | #pragma warning (disable:4214) |
| 15 | #endif |
| 16 | |
| 17 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 18 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 19 | #include <ctype.h> |
| 20 | #include <limits.h> |
| 21 | #include <string.h> |
| 22 | #include "wx/defs.h" |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #if defined(_WIN32_WCE) |
| 25 | #pragma warning (default:4115) |
| 26 | #pragma warning (default:4214) |
| 27 | #endif |
| 28 | |
| 29 | #if wxUSE_APPLE_IEEE |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #include "wx/math.h" |
| 32 | |
| 33 | /* Copyright (C) 1989-1991 Ken Turkowski. <turk@computer.org> |
| 34 | * |
| 35 | * All rights reserved. |
| 36 | * |
| 37 | * Warranty Information |
| 38 | * Even though I have reviewed this software, I make no warranty |
| 39 | * or representation, either express or implied, with respect to this |
| 40 | * software, its quality, accuracy, merchantability, or fitness for a |
| 41 | * particular purpose. As a result, this software is provided "as is," |
| 42 | * and you, its user, are assuming the entire risk as to its quality |
| 43 | * and accuracy. |
| 44 | * |
| 45 | * This code may be used and freely distributed as long as it includes |
| 46 | * this copyright notice and the above warranty information. |
| 47 | * |
| 48 | * Machine-independent I/O routines for IEEE floating-point numbers. |
| 49 | * |
| 50 | * NaN's and infinities are converted to HUGE_VAL or HUGE, which |
| 51 | * happens to be infinity on IEEE machines. Unfortunately, it is |
| 52 | * impossible to preserve NaN's in a machine-independent way. |
| 53 | * Infinities are, however, preserved on IEEE machines. |
| 54 | * |
| 55 | * These routines have been tested on the following machines: |
| 56 | * Apple Macintosh, MPW 3.1 C compiler |
| 57 | * Apple Macintosh, THINK C compiler |
| 58 | * Silicon Graphics IRIS, MIPS compiler |
| 59 | * Cray X/MP and Y/MP |
| 60 | * Digital Equipment VAX |
| 61 | * Sequent Balance (Multiprocesor 386) |
| 62 | * NeXT |
| 63 | * |
| 64 | * |
| 65 | * Implemented by Malcolm Slaney and Ken Turkowski. |
| 66 | * |
| 67 | * Malcolm Slaney contributions during 1988-1990 include big- and little- |
| 68 | * endian file I/O, conversion to and from Motorola's extended 80-bit |
| 69 | * floating-point format, and conversions to and from IEEE single- |
| 70 | * precision floating-point format. |
| 71 | * |
| 72 | * In 1991, Ken Turkowski implemented the conversions to and from |
| 73 | * IEEE double-precision format, added more precision to the extended |
| 74 | * conversions, and accommodated conversions involving +/- infinity, |
| 75 | * NaN's, and denormalized numbers. |
| 76 | */ |
| 77 | |
| 78 | #ifndef HUGE_VAL |
| 79 | # define HUGE_VAL HUGE |
| 80 | #endif /*HUGE_VAL*/ |
| 81 | |
| 82 | |
| 83 | /**************************************************************** |
| 84 | * The following two routines make up for deficiencies in many |
| 85 | * compilers to convert properly between unsigned integers and |
| 86 | * floating-point. Some compilers which have this bug are the |
| 87 | * THINK_C compiler for the Macintosh and the C compiler for the |
| 88 | * Silicon Graphics MIPS-based Iris. |
| 89 | ****************************************************************/ |
| 90 | |
| 91 | #ifdef applec /* The Apple C compiler works */ |
| 92 | # define FloatToUnsigned(f) ((wxUint32)(f)) |
| 93 | # define UnsignedToFloat(u) ((wxFloat64)(u)) |
| 94 | #else /*applec*/ |
| 95 | # define FloatToUnsigned(f) ((wxUint32)(((wxInt32)((f) - 2147483648.0)) + 2147483647L) + 1) |
| 96 | # define UnsignedToFloat(u) (((wxFloat64)((wxInt32)((u) - 2147483647L - 1))) + 2147483648.0) |
| 97 | #endif /*applec*/ |
| 98 | |
| 99 | |
| 100 | |
| 101 | /**************************************************************** |
| 102 | * Extended precision IEEE floating-point conversion routines. |
| 103 | * Extended is an 80-bit number as defined by Motorola, |
| 104 | * with a sign bit, 15 bits of exponent (offset 16383?), |
| 105 | * and a 64-bit mantissa, with no hidden bit. |
| 106 | ****************************************************************/ |
| 107 | |
| 108 | WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFloat64 wxConvertFromIeeeExtended(const wxInt8 *bytes) |
| 109 | { |
| 110 | wxFloat64 f; |
| 111 | wxInt32 expon; |
| 112 | wxUint32 hiMant, loMant; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | expon = ((bytes[0] & 0x7F) << 8) | (bytes[1] & 0xFF); |
| 115 | hiMant = ((wxUint32)(bytes[2] & 0xFF) << 24) |
| 116 | | ((wxUint32)(bytes[3] & 0xFF) << 16) |
| 117 | | ((wxUint32)(bytes[4] & 0xFF) << 8) |
| 118 | | ((wxUint32)(bytes[5] & 0xFF)); |
| 119 | loMant = ((wxUint32)(bytes[6] & 0xFF) << 24) |
| 120 | | ((wxUint32)(bytes[7] & 0xFF) << 16) |
| 121 | | ((wxUint32)(bytes[8] & 0xFF) << 8) |
| 122 | | ((wxUint32)(bytes[9] & 0xFF)); |
| 123 | |
| 124 | if (expon == 0 && hiMant == 0 && loMant == 0) { |
| 125 | f = 0; |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | else { |
| 128 | if (expon == 0x7FFF) { /* Infinity or NaN */ |
| 129 | f = HUGE_VAL; |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | else { |
| 132 | expon -= 16383; |
| 133 | f = ldexp(UnsignedToFloat(hiMant), expon-=31); |
| 134 | f += ldexp(UnsignedToFloat(loMant), expon-=32); |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | |
| 138 | if (bytes[0] & 0x80) |
| 139 | return -f; |
| 140 | else |
| 141 | return f; |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | |
| 144 | |
| 145 | /****************************************************************/ |
| 146 | |
| 147 | |
| 148 | WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE void wxConvertToIeeeExtended(wxFloat64 num, wxInt8 *bytes) |
| 149 | { |
| 150 | wxInt32 sign; |
| 151 | wxInt32 expon; |
| 152 | wxFloat64 fMant, fsMant; |
| 153 | wxUint32 hiMant, loMant; |
| 154 | |
| 155 | if (num < 0) { |
| 156 | sign = 0x8000; |
| 157 | num *= -1; |
| 158 | } else { |
| 159 | sign = 0; |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | if (num == 0) { |
| 163 | expon = 0; hiMant = 0; loMant = 0; |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | else { |
| 166 | fMant = frexp(num, &expon); |
| 167 | if ((expon > 16384) || !(fMant < 1)) { /* Infinity or NaN */ |
| 168 | expon = sign|0x7FFF; hiMant = 0; loMant = 0; /* infinity */ |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | else { /* Finite */ |
| 171 | expon += 16382; |
| 172 | if (expon < 0) { /* denormalized */ |
| 173 | fMant = ldexp(fMant, expon); |
| 174 | expon = 0; |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | expon |= sign; |
| 177 | fMant = ldexp(fMant, 32); fsMant = floor(fMant); hiMant = FloatToUnsigned(fsMant); |
| 178 | fMant = ldexp(fMant - fsMant, 32); fsMant = floor(fMant); loMant = FloatToUnsigned(fsMant); |
| 179 | } |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | |
| 182 | bytes[0] = expon >> 8; |
| 183 | bytes[1] = expon; |
| 184 | bytes[2] = hiMant >> 24; |
| 185 | bytes[3] = hiMant >> 16; |
| 186 | bytes[4] = hiMant >> 8; |
| 187 | bytes[5] = hiMant; |
| 188 | bytes[6] = loMant >> 24; |
| 189 | bytes[7] = loMant >> 16; |
| 190 | bytes[8] = loMant >> 8; |
| 191 | bytes[9] = loMant; |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | |
| 194 | #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 |
| 195 | WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFloat64 ConvertFromIeeeExtended(const wxInt8 *bytes) |
| 196 | { |
| 197 | return wxConvertFromIeeeExtended(bytes); |
| 198 | } |
| 199 | |
| 200 | WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE void ConvertToIeeeExtended(wxFloat64 num, wxInt8 *bytes) |
| 201 | { |
| 202 | wxConvertToIeeeExtended(num, bytes); |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 |
| 205 | |
| 206 | #endif /* wxUSE_APPLE_IEEE */ |