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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: src/common/imagjpeg.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: wxImage JPEG handler | |
4 | // Author: Vaclav Slavik | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Copyright: (c) Vaclav Slavik | |
7 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
8 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
9 | ||
10 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". | |
11 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
12 | ||
13 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
14 | #pragma hdrstop | |
15 | #endif | |
16 | ||
17 | #if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_LIBJPEG | |
18 | ||
19 | #include "wx/imagjpeg.h" | |
20 | #include "wx/versioninfo.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
23 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
24 | #include "wx/app.h" | |
25 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
26 | #include "wx/bitmap.h" | |
27 | #include "wx/module.h" | |
28 | #endif | |
29 | ||
30 | // A hack based on one from tif_jpeg.c to overcome the problem on Windows | |
31 | // of rpcndr.h defining boolean with a different type to the jpeg headers. | |
32 | // | |
33 | // This hack is only necessary for an external jpeg library, the builtin one | |
34 | // usually used on Windows doesn't use the type boolean, so always works. | |
35 | // | |
36 | #ifdef wxHACK_BOOLEAN | |
37 | #define HAVE_BOOLEAN | |
38 | #define boolean wxHACK_BOOLEAN | |
39 | #endif | |
40 | ||
41 | extern "C" | |
42 | { | |
43 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) | |
44 | #define XMD_H | |
45 | #endif | |
46 | #include "jpeglib.h" | |
47 | } | |
48 | ||
49 | #ifndef HAVE_WXJPEG_BOOLEAN | |
50 | typedef boolean wxjpeg_boolean; | |
51 | #endif | |
52 | ||
53 | #include "wx/filefn.h" | |
54 | #include "wx/wfstream.h" | |
55 | ||
56 | // For memcpy | |
57 | #include <string.h> | |
58 | // For JPEG library error handling | |
59 | #include <setjmp.h> | |
60 | ||
61 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
62 | // types | |
63 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
64 | ||
65 | // the standard definition of METHODDEF(type) from jmorecfg.h is "static type" | |
66 | // which means that we can't declare the method functions as extern "C" - the | |
67 | // compiler (rightfully) complains about the multiple storage classes in | |
68 | // declaration | |
69 | // | |
70 | // so we only add extern "C" when using our own, modified, jmorecfg.h - and use | |
71 | // whatever we have in the system headers if this is what we use hoping that it | |
72 | // should be ok (can't do anything else) | |
73 | #ifdef JPEG_METHOD_LINKAGE | |
74 | #define CPP_METHODDEF(type) extern "C" METHODDEF(type) | |
75 | #else // not using our jmorecfg.h header | |
76 | #define CPP_METHODDEF(type) METHODDEF(type) | |
77 | #endif | |
78 | ||
79 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
80 | // wxJPEGHandler | |
81 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
82 | ||
83 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxJPEGHandler,wxImageHandler) | |
84 | ||
85 | #if wxUSE_STREAMS | |
86 | ||
87 | //------------- JPEG Data Source Manager | |
88 | ||
89 | #define JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 | |
90 | ||
91 | typedef struct { | |
92 | struct jpeg_source_mgr pub; /* public fields */ | |
93 | ||
94 | JOCTET* buffer; /* start of buffer */ | |
95 | wxInputStream *stream; | |
96 | } wx_source_mgr; | |
97 | ||
98 | typedef wx_source_mgr * wx_src_ptr; | |
99 | ||
100 | extern "C" | |
101 | { | |
102 | ||
103 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_init_source ( j_decompress_ptr WXUNUSED(cinfo) ) | |
104 | { | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | CPP_METHODDEF(wxjpeg_boolean) wx_fill_input_buffer ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo ) | |
108 | { | |
109 | wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src; | |
110 | ||
111 | src->pub.next_input_byte = src->buffer; | |
112 | src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = src->stream->Read(src->buffer, JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE).LastRead(); | |
113 | ||
114 | if (src->pub.bytes_in_buffer == 0) // check for end-of-stream | |
115 | { | |
116 | // Insert a fake EOI marker | |
117 | src->buffer[0] = 0xFF; | |
118 | src->buffer[1] = JPEG_EOI; | |
119 | src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 2; | |
120 | } | |
121 | return TRUE; | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_skip_input_data ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes ) | |
125 | { | |
126 | if (num_bytes > 0) | |
127 | { | |
128 | wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src; | |
129 | ||
130 | while (num_bytes > (long)src->pub.bytes_in_buffer) | |
131 | { | |
132 | num_bytes -= (long) src->pub.bytes_in_buffer; | |
133 | src->pub.fill_input_buffer(cinfo); | |
134 | } | |
135 | src->pub.next_input_byte += (size_t) num_bytes; | |
136 | src->pub.bytes_in_buffer -= (size_t) num_bytes; | |
137 | } | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_term_source ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo ) | |
141 | { | |
142 | wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src; | |
143 | ||
144 | if (src->pub.bytes_in_buffer > 0) | |
145 | src->stream->SeekI(-(long)src->pub.bytes_in_buffer, wxFromCurrent); | |
146 | delete[] src->buffer; | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | ||
150 | // JPEG error manager: | |
151 | ||
152 | struct wx_error_mgr : public jpeg_error_mgr | |
153 | { | |
154 | jmp_buf setjmp_buffer; /* for return to caller */ | |
155 | }; | |
156 | ||
157 | /* | |
158 | * Here's the routine that will replace the standard error_exit method: | |
159 | */ | |
160 | ||
161 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_error_exit (j_common_ptr cinfo) | |
162 | { | |
163 | /* cinfo->err really points to a wx_error_mgr struct, so coerce pointer */ | |
164 | wx_error_mgr * const jerr = (wx_error_mgr *) cinfo->err; | |
165 | ||
166 | /* Always display the message. */ | |
167 | /* We could postpone this until after returning, if we chose. */ | |
168 | (*cinfo->err->output_message) (cinfo); | |
169 | ||
170 | /* Return control to the setjmp point */ | |
171 | longjmp(jerr->setjmp_buffer, 1); | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
174 | /* | |
175 | * This will replace the standard output_message method when the user | |
176 | * wants us to be silent (verbose==false). We must have such method instead of | |
177 | * simply using NULL for cinfo->err->output_message because it's called | |
178 | * unconditionally from within libjpeg when there's "garbage input". | |
179 | */ | |
180 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_ignore_message (j_common_ptr WXUNUSED(cinfo)) | |
181 | { | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | void wx_jpeg_io_src( j_decompress_ptr cinfo, wxInputStream& infile ) | |
185 | { | |
186 | wx_src_ptr src; | |
187 | ||
188 | if (cinfo->src == NULL) { /* first time for this JPEG object? */ | |
189 | cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *) | |
190 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT, | |
191 | sizeof(wx_source_mgr)); | |
192 | } | |
193 | src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src; | |
194 | src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 0; /* forces fill_input_buffer on first read */ | |
195 | src->buffer = new JOCTET[JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE]; | |
196 | src->pub.next_input_byte = NULL; /* until buffer loaded */ | |
197 | src->stream = &infile; | |
198 | ||
199 | src->pub.init_source = wx_init_source; | |
200 | src->pub.fill_input_buffer = wx_fill_input_buffer; | |
201 | src->pub.skip_input_data = wx_skip_input_data; | |
202 | src->pub.resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart; /* use default method */ | |
203 | src->pub.term_source = wx_term_source; | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | } // extern "C" | |
207 | ||
208 | static inline void wx_cmyk_to_rgb(unsigned char* rgb, const unsigned char* cmyk) | |
209 | { | |
210 | register int k = 255 - cmyk[3]; | |
211 | register int k2 = cmyk[3]; | |
212 | register int c; | |
213 | ||
214 | c = k + k2 * (255 - cmyk[0]) / 255; | |
215 | rgb[0] = (unsigned char)((c > 255) ? 0 : (255 - c)); | |
216 | ||
217 | c = k + k2 * (255 - cmyk[1]) / 255; | |
218 | rgb[1] = (unsigned char)((c > 255) ? 0 : (255 - c)); | |
219 | ||
220 | c = k + k2 * (255 - cmyk[2]) / 255; | |
221 | rgb[2] = (unsigned char)((c > 255) ? 0 : (255 - c)); | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | // temporarily disable the warning C4611 (interaction between '_setjmp' and | |
225 | // C++ object destruction is non-portable) - I don't see any dtors here | |
226 | #ifdef __VISUALC__ | |
227 | #pragma warning(disable:4611) | |
228 | #endif /* VC++ */ | |
229 | ||
230 | bool wxJPEGHandler::LoadFile( wxImage *image, wxInputStream& stream, bool verbose, int WXUNUSED(index) ) | |
231 | { | |
232 | wxCHECK_MSG( image, false, "NULL image pointer" ); | |
233 | ||
234 | struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo; | |
235 | wx_error_mgr jerr; | |
236 | unsigned char *ptr; | |
237 | ||
238 | // save this before calling Destroy() | |
239 | const unsigned maxWidth = image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_MAX_WIDTH), | |
240 | maxHeight = image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_MAX_HEIGHT); | |
241 | image->Destroy(); | |
242 | ||
243 | cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error( &jerr ); | |
244 | jerr.error_exit = wx_error_exit; | |
245 | ||
246 | if (!verbose) | |
247 | cinfo.err->output_message = wx_ignore_message; | |
248 | ||
249 | /* Establish the setjmp return context for wx_error_exit to use. */ | |
250 | if (setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer)) { | |
251 | /* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error. | |
252 | * We need to clean up the JPEG object, close the input file, and return. | |
253 | */ | |
254 | if (verbose) | |
255 | { | |
256 | wxLogError(_("JPEG: Couldn't load - file is probably corrupted.")); | |
257 | } | |
258 | (cinfo.src->term_source)(&cinfo); | |
259 | jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo); | |
260 | if (image->Ok()) image->Destroy(); | |
261 | return false; | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | jpeg_create_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
265 | wx_jpeg_io_src( &cinfo, stream ); | |
266 | jpeg_read_header( &cinfo, TRUE ); | |
267 | ||
268 | int bytesPerPixel; | |
269 | if ((cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_CMYK) || (cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_YCCK)) | |
270 | { | |
271 | cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_CMYK; | |
272 | bytesPerPixel = 4; | |
273 | } | |
274 | else // all the rest is treated as RGB | |
275 | { | |
276 | cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB; | |
277 | bytesPerPixel = 3; | |
278 | } | |
279 | ||
280 | // scale the picture to fit in the specified max size if necessary | |
281 | if ( maxWidth > 0 || maxHeight > 0 ) | |
282 | { | |
283 | unsigned& scale = cinfo.scale_denom; | |
284 | while ( (maxWidth && (cinfo.image_width / scale > maxWidth)) || | |
285 | (maxHeight && (cinfo.image_height / scale > maxHeight)) ) | |
286 | { | |
287 | scale *= 2; | |
288 | } | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
291 | jpeg_start_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
292 | ||
293 | image->Create( cinfo.output_width, cinfo.output_height ); | |
294 | if (!image->Ok()) { | |
295 | jpeg_finish_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
296 | jpeg_destroy_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
297 | return false; | |
298 | } | |
299 | image->SetMask( false ); | |
300 | ptr = image->GetData(); | |
301 | ||
302 | unsigned stride = cinfo.output_width * bytesPerPixel; | |
303 | JSAMPARRAY tempbuf = (*cinfo.mem->alloc_sarray) | |
304 | ((j_common_ptr) &cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, stride, 1 ); | |
305 | ||
306 | while ( cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height ) | |
307 | { | |
308 | jpeg_read_scanlines( &cinfo, tempbuf, 1 ); | |
309 | if (cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_RGB) | |
310 | { | |
311 | memcpy( ptr, tempbuf[0], stride ); | |
312 | ptr += stride; | |
313 | } | |
314 | else // CMYK | |
315 | { | |
316 | const unsigned char* inptr = (const unsigned char*) tempbuf[0]; | |
317 | for (size_t i = 0; i < cinfo.output_width; i++) | |
318 | { | |
319 | wx_cmyk_to_rgb(ptr, inptr); | |
320 | ptr += 3; | |
321 | inptr += 4; | |
322 | } | |
323 | } | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | // set up resolution if available: it's part of optional JFIF APP0 chunk | |
327 | if ( cinfo.saw_JFIF_marker ) | |
328 | { | |
329 | image->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX, cinfo.X_density); | |
330 | image->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY, cinfo.Y_density); | |
331 | ||
332 | // we use the same values for this option as libjpeg so we don't need | |
333 | // any conversion here | |
334 | image->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT, cinfo.density_unit); | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | jpeg_finish_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
338 | jpeg_destroy_decompress( &cinfo ); | |
339 | return true; | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | typedef struct { | |
343 | struct jpeg_destination_mgr pub; | |
344 | ||
345 | wxOutputStream *stream; | |
346 | JOCTET * buffer; | |
347 | } wx_destination_mgr; | |
348 | ||
349 | typedef wx_destination_mgr * wx_dest_ptr; | |
350 | ||
351 | #define OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE 4096 /* choose an efficiently fwrite'able size */ | |
352 | ||
353 | extern "C" | |
354 | { | |
355 | ||
356 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_init_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo) | |
357 | { | |
358 | wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest; | |
359 | ||
360 | /* Allocate the output buffer --- it will be released when done with image */ | |
361 | dest->buffer = (JOCTET *) | |
362 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, | |
363 | OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE * sizeof(JOCTET)); | |
364 | dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer; | |
365 | dest->pub.free_in_buffer = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE; | |
366 | } | |
367 | ||
368 | CPP_METHODDEF(wxjpeg_boolean) wx_empty_output_buffer (j_compress_ptr cinfo) | |
369 | { | |
370 | wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest; | |
371 | ||
372 | dest->stream->Write(dest->buffer, OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE); | |
373 | dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer; | |
374 | dest->pub.free_in_buffer = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE; | |
375 | return TRUE; | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
378 | CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_term_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo) | |
379 | { | |
380 | wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest; | |
381 | size_t datacount = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE - dest->pub.free_in_buffer; | |
382 | /* Write any data remaining in the buffer */ | |
383 | if (datacount > 0) | |
384 | dest->stream->Write(dest->buffer, datacount); | |
385 | } | |
386 | ||
387 | GLOBAL(void) wx_jpeg_io_dest (j_compress_ptr cinfo, wxOutputStream& outfile) | |
388 | { | |
389 | wx_dest_ptr dest; | |
390 | ||
391 | if (cinfo->dest == NULL) { /* first time for this JPEG object? */ | |
392 | cinfo->dest = (struct jpeg_destination_mgr *) | |
393 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT, | |
394 | sizeof(wx_destination_mgr)); | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest; | |
398 | dest->pub.init_destination = wx_init_destination; | |
399 | dest->pub.empty_output_buffer = wx_empty_output_buffer; | |
400 | dest->pub.term_destination = wx_term_destination; | |
401 | dest->stream = &outfile; | |
402 | } | |
403 | ||
404 | } // extern "C" | |
405 | ||
406 | bool wxJPEGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose ) | |
407 | { | |
408 | struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo; | |
409 | wx_error_mgr jerr; | |
410 | JSAMPROW row_pointer[1]; /* pointer to JSAMPLE row[s] */ | |
411 | JSAMPLE *image_buffer; | |
412 | int stride; /* physical row width in image buffer */ | |
413 | ||
414 | cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr); | |
415 | jerr.error_exit = wx_error_exit; | |
416 | ||
417 | if (!verbose) | |
418 | cinfo.err->output_message = wx_ignore_message; | |
419 | ||
420 | /* Establish the setjmp return context for wx_error_exit to use. */ | |
421 | if (setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer)) | |
422 | { | |
423 | /* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error. | |
424 | * We need to clean up the JPEG object, close the input file, and return. | |
425 | */ | |
426 | if (verbose) | |
427 | { | |
428 | wxLogError(_("JPEG: Couldn't save image.")); | |
429 | } | |
430 | jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo); | |
431 | return false; | |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
434 | jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo); | |
435 | wx_jpeg_io_dest(&cinfo, stream); | |
436 | ||
437 | cinfo.image_width = image->GetWidth(); | |
438 | cinfo.image_height = image->GetHeight(); | |
439 | cinfo.input_components = 3; | |
440 | cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB; | |
441 | jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo); | |
442 | ||
443 | // TODO: 3rd parameter is force_baseline, what value should this be? | |
444 | // Code says: "If force_baseline is TRUE, the computed quantization table entries | |
445 | // are limited to 1..255 for JPEG baseline compatibility." | |
446 | // 'Quality' is a number between 0 (terrible) and 100 (very good). | |
447 | // The default (in jcparam.c, jpeg_set_defaults) is 75, | |
448 | // and force_baseline is TRUE. | |
449 | if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY)) | |
450 | jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY), TRUE); | |
451 | ||
452 | // set the resolution fields in the output file | |
453 | int resX, resY; | |
454 | wxImageResolution res = GetResolutionFromOptions(*image, &resX, &resY); | |
455 | if ( res != wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE ) | |
456 | { | |
457 | cinfo.X_density = resX; | |
458 | cinfo.Y_density = resY; | |
459 | ||
460 | // it so happens that wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES/CM values are the same | |
461 | // ones as used by libjpeg, so we can assign them directly | |
462 | cinfo.density_unit = res; | |
463 | } | |
464 | ||
465 | jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE); | |
466 | ||
467 | stride = cinfo.image_width * 3; /* JSAMPLEs per row in image_buffer */ | |
468 | image_buffer = image->GetData(); | |
469 | while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) { | |
470 | row_pointer[0] = &image_buffer[cinfo.next_scanline * stride]; | |
471 | jpeg_write_scanlines( &cinfo, row_pointer, 1 ); | |
472 | } | |
473 | jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo); | |
474 | jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo); | |
475 | ||
476 | return true; | |
477 | } | |
478 | ||
479 | #ifdef __VISUALC__ | |
480 | #pragma warning(default:4611) | |
481 | #endif /* VC++ */ | |
482 | ||
483 | bool wxJPEGHandler::DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream ) | |
484 | { | |
485 | unsigned char hdr[2]; | |
486 | ||
487 | if ( !stream.Read(hdr, WXSIZEOF(hdr)) ) // it's ok to modify the stream position here | |
488 | return false; | |
489 | ||
490 | return hdr[0] == 0xFF && hdr[1] == 0xD8; | |
491 | } | |
492 | ||
493 | #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS | |
494 | ||
495 | /*static*/ wxVersionInfo wxJPEGHandler::GetLibraryVersionInfo() | |
496 | { | |
497 | return wxVersionInfo("libjpeg", JPEG_LIB_VERSION/10, JPEG_LIB_VERSION%10); | |
498 | } | |
499 | ||
500 | #endif // wxUSE_LIBJPEG |