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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: wx/memory.h | |
3 | // Purpose: Memory operations | |
4 | // Author: Arthur Seaton, Julian Smart | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 29/01/98 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) 1998 Julian Smart | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | #ifndef _WX_MEMORYH__ | |
13 | #define _WX_MEMORYH__ | |
14 | ||
15 | #include "wx/defs.h" | |
16 | #include "wx/string.h" | |
17 | #include "wx/msgout.h" | |
18 | ||
19 | /* | |
20 | The macro which will be expanded to include the file and line number | |
21 | info, or to be a straight call to the new operator. | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #if (defined(__WXDEBUG__) && wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING) || wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT | |
25 | ||
26 | #include <stddef.h> | |
27 | ||
28 | #ifdef __WXDEBUG__ | |
29 | ||
30 | WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE void * wxDebugAlloc(size_t size, wxChar * fileName, int lineNum, bool isObject, bool isVect = false); | |
31 | WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE void wxDebugFree(void * buf, bool isVect = false); | |
32 | ||
33 | //********************************************************************************** | |
34 | /* | |
35 | The global operator new used for everything apart from getting | |
36 | dynamic storage within this function itself. | |
37 | */ | |
38 | ||
39 | // We'll only do malloc and free for the moment: leave the interesting | |
40 | // stuff for the wxObject versions. | |
41 | ||
42 | ||
43 | #if wxUSE_GLOBAL_MEMORY_OPERATORS | |
44 | ||
45 | // Undefine temporarily (new is #defined in object.h) because we want to | |
46 | // declare some new operators. | |
47 | #ifdef new | |
48 | #undef new | |
49 | #endif | |
50 | ||
51 | #if defined(__SUNCC__) | |
52 | #define wxUSE_ARRAY_MEMORY_OPERATORS 0 | |
53 | #elif !( defined (__VISUALC__) && (__VISUALC__ <= 1020) ) || defined( __MWERKS__) | |
54 | #define wxUSE_ARRAY_MEMORY_OPERATORS 1 | |
55 | #elif defined (__SGI_CC_) | |
56 | // only supported by -n32 compilers | |
57 | #ifndef __EDG_ABI_COMPATIBILITY_VERSION | |
58 | #define wxUSE_ARRAY_MEMORY_OPERATORS 0 | |
59 | #endif | |
60 | #elif !( defined (__VISUALC__) && (__VISUALC__ <= 1020) ) || defined( __MWERKS__) | |
61 | #define wxUSE_ARRAY_MEMORY_OPERATORS 1 | |
62 | #else | |
63 | // ::operator new[] is a recent C++ feature, so assume it's not supported | |
64 | #define wxUSE_ARRAY_MEMORY_OPERATORS 0 | |
65 | #endif | |
66 | ||
67 | // devik 2000-8-29: All new/delete ops are now inline because they can't | |
68 | // be marked as dllexport/dllimport. It then leads to weird bugs when | |
69 | // used on MSW as DLL | |
70 | #if defined(__WXMSW__) && (defined(WXUSINGDLL) || defined(WXMAKINGDLL_BASE)) | |
71 | inline void * operator new (size_t size, wxChar * fileName, int lineNum) | |
72 | { | |
73 | return wxDebugAlloc(size, fileName, lineNum, false, false); | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
76 | inline void * operator new (size_t size) | |
77 | { | |
78 | return wxDebugAlloc(size, NULL, 0, false); | |
79 | } | |
80 | ||
81 | inline void operator delete (void * buf) | |
82 | { | |
83 | wxDebugFree(buf, false); | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | #if wxUSE_ARRAY_MEMORY_OPERATORS | |
87 | inline void * operator new[] (size_t size) | |
88 | { | |
89 | return wxDebugAlloc(size, NULL, 0, false, true); | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | inline void * operator new[] (size_t size, wxChar * fileName, int lineNum) | |
93 | { | |
94 | return wxDebugAlloc(size, fileName, lineNum, false, true); | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | inline void operator delete[] (void * buf) | |
98 | { | |
99 | wxDebugFree(buf, true); | |
100 | } | |
101 | #endif // wxUSE_ARRAY_MEMORY_OPERATORS | |
102 | ||
103 | #else | |
104 | ||
105 | void * operator new (size_t size, wxChar * fileName, int lineNum); | |
106 | ||
107 | void * operator new (size_t size); | |
108 | ||
109 | void operator delete (void * buf); | |
110 | ||
111 | #if wxUSE_ARRAY_MEMORY_OPERATORS | |
112 | void * operator new[] (size_t size); | |
113 | ||
114 | void * operator new[] (size_t size, wxChar * fileName, int lineNum); | |
115 | ||
116 | void operator delete[] (void * buf); | |
117 | #endif // wxUSE_ARRAY_MEMORY_OPERATORS | |
118 | #endif // defined(__WXMSW__) && (defined(WXUSINGDLL) || defined(WXMAKINGDLL_BASE)) | |
119 | ||
120 | // VC++ 6.0 and MWERKS | |
121 | #if ( defined(__VISUALC__) && (__VISUALC__ >= 1200) ) || defined(__MWERKS__) | |
122 | inline void operator delete(void* pData, wxChar* /* fileName */, int /* lineNum */) | |
123 | { | |
124 | wxDebugFree(pData, false); | |
125 | } | |
126 | inline void operator delete[](void* pData, wxChar* /* fileName */, int /* lineNum */) | |
127 | { | |
128 | wxDebugFree(pData, true); | |
129 | } | |
130 | #endif // __VISUALC__>=1200 | |
131 | #endif // wxUSE_GLOBAL_MEMORY_OPERATORS | |
132 | #endif // __WXDEBUG__ | |
133 | ||
134 | //********************************************************************************** | |
135 | ||
136 | typedef unsigned int wxMarkerType; | |
137 | ||
138 | /* | |
139 | Define the struct which will be placed at the start of all dynamically | |
140 | allocated memory. | |
141 | */ | |
142 | ||
143 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxMemStruct { | |
144 | ||
145 | friend class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxDebugContext; // access to the m_next pointer for list traversal. | |
146 | ||
147 | public: | |
148 | public: | |
149 | int AssertList (); | |
150 | ||
151 | size_t RequestSize () { return m_reqSize; } | |
152 | wxMarkerType Marker () { return m_firstMarker; } | |
153 | ||
154 | // When an object is deleted we set the id slot to a specific value. | |
155 | inline void SetDeleted (); | |
156 | inline int IsDeleted (); | |
157 | ||
158 | int Append (); | |
159 | int Unlink (); | |
160 | ||
161 | // Used to determine if the object is really a wxMemStruct. | |
162 | // Not a foolproof test by any means, but better than none I hope! | |
163 | int AssertIt (); | |
164 | ||
165 | // Do all validation on a node. | |
166 | int ValidateNode (); | |
167 | ||
168 | // Check the integrity of a node and of the list, node by node. | |
169 | int CheckBlock (); | |
170 | int CheckAllPrevious (); | |
171 | ||
172 | // Print a single node. | |
173 | void PrintNode (); | |
174 | ||
175 | // Called when the memory linking functions get an error. | |
176 | void ErrorMsg (const char *); | |
177 | void ErrorMsg (); | |
178 | ||
179 | inline void *GetActualData(void) const { return m_actualData; } | |
180 | ||
181 | void Dump(void); | |
182 | ||
183 | public: | |
184 | // Check for underwriting. There are 2 of these checks. This one | |
185 | // inside the struct and another right after the struct. | |
186 | wxMarkerType m_firstMarker; | |
187 | ||
188 | // File name and line number are from cpp. | |
189 | wxChar* m_fileName; | |
190 | int m_lineNum; | |
191 | ||
192 | // The amount of memory requested by the caller. | |
193 | size_t m_reqSize; | |
194 | ||
195 | // Used to try to verify that we really are dealing with an object | |
196 | // of the required class. Can be 1 of 2 values these indicating a valid | |
197 | // wxMemStruct object, or a deleted wxMemStruct object. | |
198 | wxMarkerType m_id; | |
199 | ||
200 | wxMemStruct * m_prev; | |
201 | wxMemStruct * m_next; | |
202 | ||
203 | void * m_actualData; | |
204 | bool m_isObject; | |
205 | }; | |
206 | ||
207 | ||
208 | typedef void (wxMemStruct::*PmSFV) (); | |
209 | ||
210 | // Type of the app function that can be installed and called at wxWidgets shutdown | |
211 | // (after all other registered files with global destructors have been closed down). | |
212 | typedef void (*wxShutdownNotifyFunction)(); | |
213 | ||
214 | /* | |
215 | Debugging class. This will only have a single instance, but it's | |
216 | a reasonable way to keep everything together and to make this | |
217 | available for change if needed by someone else. | |
218 | A lot of this stuff would be better off within the wxMemStruct class, but | |
219 | it's stuff which we need to access at times when there is no wxMemStruct | |
220 | object so we use this class instead. Think of it as a collection of | |
221 | globals which have to do with the wxMemStruct class. | |
222 | */ | |
223 | ||
224 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxDebugContext { | |
225 | ||
226 | protected: | |
227 | // Used to set alignment for markers. | |
228 | static size_t CalcAlignment (); | |
229 | ||
230 | // Returns the amount of padding needed after something of the given | |
231 | // size. This is so that when we cast pointers backwards and forwards | |
232 | // the pointer value will be valid for a wxMarkerType. | |
233 | static size_t GetPadding (const size_t size) ; | |
234 | ||
235 | // Traverse the list. | |
236 | static void TraverseList (PmSFV, wxMemStruct *from = NULL); | |
237 | ||
238 | static int debugLevel; | |
239 | static bool debugOn; | |
240 | ||
241 | static int m_balign; // byte alignment | |
242 | static int m_balignmask; // mask for performing byte alignment | |
243 | public: | |
244 | // Set a checkpoint to dump only the memory from | |
245 | // a given point | |
246 | static wxMemStruct *checkPoint; | |
247 | ||
248 | wxDebugContext(void); | |
249 | ~wxDebugContext(void); | |
250 | ||
251 | static int GetLevel(void) { return debugLevel; } | |
252 | static void SetLevel(int level) { debugLevel = level; } | |
253 | ||
254 | static bool GetDebugMode(void) { return debugOn; } | |
255 | static void SetDebugMode(bool flag) { debugOn = flag; } | |
256 | ||
257 | static void SetCheckpoint(bool all = false); | |
258 | static wxMemStruct *GetCheckpoint(void) { return checkPoint; } | |
259 | ||
260 | // Calculated from the request size and any padding needed | |
261 | // before the final marker. | |
262 | static size_t PaddedSize (const size_t reqSize); | |
263 | ||
264 | // Calc the total amount of space we need from the system | |
265 | // to satisfy a caller request. This includes all padding. | |
266 | static size_t TotSize (const size_t reqSize); | |
267 | ||
268 | // Return valid pointers to offsets within the allocated memory. | |
269 | static char * StructPos (const char * buf); | |
270 | static char * MidMarkerPos (const char * buf); | |
271 | static char * CallerMemPos (const char * buf); | |
272 | static char * EndMarkerPos (const char * buf, const size_t size); | |
273 | ||
274 | // Given a pointer to the start of the caller requested area | |
275 | // return a pointer to the start of the entire alloc\'d buffer. | |
276 | static char * StartPos (const char * caller); | |
277 | ||
278 | // Access to the list. | |
279 | static wxMemStruct * GetHead () { return m_head; } | |
280 | static wxMemStruct * GetTail () { return m_tail; } | |
281 | ||
282 | // Set the list sentinals. | |
283 | static wxMemStruct * SetHead (wxMemStruct * st) { return (m_head = st); } | |
284 | static wxMemStruct * SetTail (wxMemStruct * st) { return (m_tail = st); } | |
285 | ||
286 | // If this is set then every new operation checks the validity | |
287 | // of the all previous nodes in the list. | |
288 | static bool GetCheckPrevious () { return m_checkPrevious; } | |
289 | static void SetCheckPrevious (bool value) { m_checkPrevious = value; } | |
290 | ||
291 | // Checks all nodes, or all nodes if checkAll is true | |
292 | static int Check(bool checkAll = false); | |
293 | ||
294 | // Print out the list of wxMemStruct nodes. | |
295 | static bool PrintList(void); | |
296 | ||
297 | // Dump objects | |
298 | static bool Dump(void); | |
299 | ||
300 | // Print statistics | |
301 | static bool PrintStatistics(bool detailed = true); | |
302 | ||
303 | // Print out the classes in the application. | |
304 | static bool PrintClasses(void); | |
305 | ||
306 | // Count the number of non-wxDebugContext-related objects | |
307 | // that are outstanding | |
308 | static int CountObjectsLeft(bool sinceCheckpoint = false); | |
309 | ||
310 | // This function is used to output the dump | |
311 | static void OutputDumpLine(const wxChar *szFormat, ...); | |
312 | ||
313 | static void SetShutdownNotifyFunction(wxShutdownNotifyFunction shutdownFn); | |
314 | ||
315 | private: | |
316 | // Store these here to allow access to the list without | |
317 | // needing to have a wxMemStruct object. | |
318 | static wxMemStruct* m_head; | |
319 | static wxMemStruct* m_tail; | |
320 | ||
321 | // Set to false if we're not checking all previous nodes when | |
322 | // we do a new. Set to true when we are. | |
323 | static bool m_checkPrevious; | |
324 | ||
325 | // Holds a pointer to an optional application function to call at shutdown. | |
326 | static wxShutdownNotifyFunction sm_shutdownFn; | |
327 | ||
328 | // Have to access our shutdown hook | |
329 | friend class wxDebugContextDumpDelayCounter; | |
330 | }; | |
331 | ||
332 | // Final cleanup (e.g. deleting the log object and doing memory leak checking) | |
333 | // will be delayed until all wxDebugContextDumpDelayCounter objects have been | |
334 | // destructed. Adding one wxDebugContextDumpDelayCounter per file will delay | |
335 | // memory leak checking until after destructing all global objects. | |
336 | ||
337 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxDebugContextDumpDelayCounter | |
338 | { | |
339 | public: | |
340 | wxDebugContextDumpDelayCounter(); | |
341 | ~wxDebugContextDumpDelayCounter(); | |
342 | ||
343 | private: | |
344 | void DoDump(); | |
345 | static int sm_count; | |
346 | }; | |
347 | ||
348 | // make leak dump after all globals have been destructed | |
349 | static wxDebugContextDumpDelayCounter wxDebugContextDumpDelayCounter_File; | |
350 | #define WXDEBUG_DUMPDELAYCOUNTER \ | |
351 | static wxDebugContextDumpDelayCounter wxDebugContextDumpDelayCounter_Extra; | |
352 | ||
353 | // Output a debug message, in a system dependent fashion. | |
354 | void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxTrace(const wxChar *fmt ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1; | |
355 | void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxTraceLevel(int level, const wxChar *fmt ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2; | |
356 | ||
357 | #define WXTRACE wxTrace | |
358 | #define WXTRACELEVEL wxTraceLevel | |
359 | ||
360 | #else // (defined(__WXDEBUG__) && wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING) || wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT | |
361 | ||
362 | #define WXDEBUG_DUMPDELAYCOUNTER | |
363 | ||
364 | // Borland C++ Builder 6 seems to have troubles with inline functions (see bug | |
365 | // 819700) | |
366 | #if 0 | |
367 | inline void wxTrace(const wxChar *WXUNUSED(fmt)) {} | |
368 | inline void wxTraceLevel(int WXUNUSED(level), const wxChar *WXUNUSED(fmt)) {} | |
369 | #else | |
370 | #define wxTrace(fmt) | |
371 | #define wxTraceLevel(l, fmt) | |
372 | #endif | |
373 | ||
374 | #define WXTRACE true ? (void)0 : wxTrace | |
375 | #define WXTRACELEVEL true ? (void)0 : wxTraceLevel | |
376 | ||
377 | #endif // (defined(__WXDEBUG__) && wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING) || wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT | |
378 | ||
379 | #endif | |
380 | // _WX_MEMORYH__ |