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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/dcbuffer.h
3// Purpose: wxBufferedDC class
4// Author: Ron Lee <ron@debian.org>
5// Modified by: Vadim Zeitlin (refactored, added bg preservation)
6// Created: 16/03/02
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Ron Lee
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12#ifndef _WX_DCBUFFER_H_
13#define _WX_DCBUFFER_H_
14
15#include "wx/dcmemory.h"
16#include "wx/dcclient.h"
17#include "wx/window.h"
18
19// Split platforms into two groups - those which have well-working
20// double-buffering by default, and those which do not.
21#if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXGTK20__) || defined(__WXDFB__)
22 #define wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER 1
23#else
24 #define wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER 0
25#endif
26
27
28// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
29// Double buffering helper.
30// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
31
32// Assumes the buffer bitmap covers the entire scrolled window,
33// and prepares the window DC accordingly
34#define wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA 0x01
35
36// Assumes the buffer bitmap only covers the client area;
37// does not prepare the window DC
38#define wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA 0x02
39
40// Set when not using specific buffer bitmap. Note that this
41// is private style and not returned by GetStyle.
42#define wxBUFFER_USES_SHARED_BUFFER 0x04
43
44class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxBufferedDC : public wxMemoryDC
45{
46public:
47 // Default ctor, must subsequently call Init for two stage construction.
48 wxBufferedDC()
49 : m_dc(NULL),
50 m_buffer(NULL),
51 m_style(0)
52 {
53 }
54
55 // Construct a wxBufferedDC using a user supplied buffer.
56 wxBufferedDC(wxDC *dc,
57 wxBitmap& buffer = wxNullBitmap,
58 int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
59 : m_dc(NULL), m_buffer(NULL)
60 {
61 Init(dc, buffer, style);
62 }
63
64 // Construct a wxBufferedDC with an internal buffer of 'area'
65 // (where area is usually something like the size of the window
66 // being buffered)
67 wxBufferedDC(wxDC *dc, const wxSize& area, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
68 : m_dc(NULL), m_buffer(NULL)
69 {
70 Init(dc, area, style);
71 }
72
73 // The usually desired action in the dtor is to blit the buffer.
74 virtual ~wxBufferedDC()
75 {
76 if ( m_dc )
77 UnMask();
78 }
79
80 // These reimplement the actions of the ctors for two stage creation
81 void Init(wxDC *dc,
82 wxBitmap& buffer = wxNullBitmap,
83 int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
84 {
85 InitCommon(dc, style);
86
87 m_buffer = &buffer;
88
89 UseBuffer();
90 }
91
92 void Init(wxDC *dc, const wxSize &area, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
93 {
94 InitCommon(dc, style);
95
96 UseBuffer(area.x, area.y);
97 }
98
99 // Blits the buffer to the dc, and detaches the dc from the buffer (so it
100 // can be effectively used once only).
101 //
102 // Usually called in the dtor or by the dtor of derived classes if the
103 // BufferedDC must blit before the derived class (which may own the dc it's
104 // blitting to) is destroyed.
105 void UnMask();
106
107 // Set and get the style
108 void SetStyle(int style) { m_style = style; }
109 int GetStyle() const { return m_style & ~wxBUFFER_USES_SHARED_BUFFER; }
110
111private:
112 // common part of Init()s
113 void InitCommon(wxDC *dc, int style)
114 {
115 wxASSERT_MSG( !m_dc, wxT("wxBufferedDC already initialised") );
116
117 m_dc = dc;
118 m_style = style;
119 }
120
121 // check that the bitmap is valid and use it
122 void UseBuffer(wxCoord w = -1, wxCoord h = -1);
123
124 // the underlying DC to which we copy everything drawn on this one in
125 // UnMask()
126 //
127 // NB: Without the existence of a wxNullDC, this must be a pointer, else it
128 // could probably be a reference.
129 wxDC *m_dc;
130
131 // the buffer (selected in this DC), initially invalid
132 wxBitmap *m_buffer;
133
134 // the buffering style
135 int m_style;
136
137 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBufferedDC)
138 wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxBufferedDC);
139};
140
141
142// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
143// Double buffered PaintDC.
144// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
145
146// Creates a double buffered wxPaintDC, optionally allowing the
147// user to specify their own buffer to use.
148class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxBufferedPaintDC : public wxBufferedDC
149{
150public:
151 // If no bitmap is supplied by the user, a temporary one will be created.
152 wxBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow *window, wxBitmap& buffer, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
153 : m_paintdc(window)
154 {
155 // If we're buffering the virtual window, scale the paint DC as well
156 if (style & wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA)
157 window->PrepareDC( m_paintdc );
158
159 if( buffer.IsOk() )
160 Init(&m_paintdc, buffer, style);
161 else
162 Init(&m_paintdc, GetBufferedSize(window, style), style);
163 }
164
165 // If no bitmap is supplied by the user, a temporary one will be created.
166 wxBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow *window, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
167 : m_paintdc(window)
168 {
169 // If we're using the virtual window, scale the paint DC as well
170 if (style & wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA)
171 window->PrepareDC( m_paintdc );
172
173 Init(&m_paintdc, GetBufferedSize(window, style), style);
174 }
175
176 // default copy ctor ok.
177
178 virtual ~wxBufferedPaintDC()
179 {
180 // We must UnMask here, else by the time the base class
181 // does it, the PaintDC will have already been destroyed.
182 UnMask();
183 }
184
185protected:
186 // return the size needed by the buffer: this depends on whether we're
187 // buffering just the currently shown part or the total (scrolled) window
188 static wxSize GetBufferedSize(wxWindow *window, int style)
189 {
190 return style & wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA ? window->GetVirtualSize()
191 : window->GetClientSize();
192 }
193
194private:
195 wxPaintDC m_paintdc;
196
197 DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxBufferedPaintDC)
198 wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxBufferedPaintDC);
199};
200
201
202
203//
204// wxAutoBufferedPaintDC is a wxPaintDC in toolkits which have double-
205// buffering by default. Otherwise it is a wxBufferedPaintDC. Thus,
206// you can only expect it work with a simple constructor that
207// accepts single wxWindow* argument.
208//
209#if wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER
210 #define wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase wxPaintDC
211#else
212 #define wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase wxBufferedPaintDC
213#endif
214
215class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxAutoBufferedPaintDC : public wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase
216{
217public:
218
219 wxAutoBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow* win)
220 : wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase(win)
221 {
222 wxASSERT_MSG( win->GetBackgroundStyle() == wxBG_STYLE_PAINT,
223 "You need to call SetBackgroundStyle(wxBG_STYLE_PAINT) in ctor, "
224 "and also, if needed, paint the background in wxEVT_PAINT handler."
225 );
226 }
227
228 virtual ~wxAutoBufferedPaintDC() { }
229
230private:
231 wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxAutoBufferedPaintDC);
232};
233
234
235
236// Check if the window is natively double buffered and will return a wxPaintDC
237// if it is, a wxBufferedPaintDC otherwise. It is the caller's responsibility
238// to delete the wxDC pointer when finished with it.
239inline wxDC* wxAutoBufferedPaintDCFactory(wxWindow* window)
240{
241 if ( window->IsDoubleBuffered() )
242 return new wxPaintDC(window);
243 else
244 return new wxBufferedPaintDC(window);
245}
246
247#endif // _WX_DCBUFFER_H_