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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: wx/filesys.h | |
3 | // Purpose: class for opening files - virtual file system | |
4 | // Author: Vaclav Slavik | |
5 | // Copyright: (c) 1999 Vaclav Slavik | |
6 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
7 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
8 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
9 | ||
10 | #ifndef __FILESYS_H__ | |
11 | #define __FILESYS_H__ | |
12 | ||
13 | #include "wx/defs.h" | |
14 | ||
15 | #if wxUSE_FILESYSTEM | |
16 | ||
17 | #if !wxUSE_STREAMS | |
18 | #error You cannot compile virtual file systems without wxUSE_STREAMS | |
19 | #endif | |
20 | ||
21 | #if wxUSE_HTML && !wxUSE_FILESYSTEM | |
22 | #error You cannot compile wxHTML without virtual file systems | |
23 | #endif | |
24 | ||
25 | #include "wx/stream.h" | |
26 | #include "wx/datetime.h" | |
27 | #include "wx/filename.h" | |
28 | #include "wx/hashmap.h" | |
29 | ||
30 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxFSFile; | |
31 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxFileSystemHandler; | |
32 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxFileSystem; | |
33 | ||
34 | //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
35 | // wxFSFile | |
36 | // This class is a file opened using wxFileSystem. It consists of | |
37 | // input stream, location, mime type & optional anchor | |
38 | // (in 'index.htm#chapter2', 'chapter2' is anchor) | |
39 | //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
40 | ||
41 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFSFile : public wxObject | |
42 | { | |
43 | public: | |
44 | wxFSFile(wxInputStream *stream, const wxString& loc, | |
45 | const wxString& mimetype, const wxString& anchor | |
46 | #if wxUSE_DATETIME | |
47 | , wxDateTime modif | |
48 | #endif // wxUSE_DATETIME | |
49 | ) | |
50 | { | |
51 | m_Stream = stream; | |
52 | m_Location = loc; | |
53 | m_MimeType = mimetype.Lower(); | |
54 | m_Anchor = anchor; | |
55 | #if wxUSE_DATETIME | |
56 | m_Modif = modif; | |
57 | #endif // wxUSE_DATETIME | |
58 | } | |
59 | ||
60 | virtual ~wxFSFile() { delete m_Stream; } | |
61 | ||
62 | // returns stream. This doesn't give away ownership of the stream object. | |
63 | wxInputStream *GetStream() const { return m_Stream; } | |
64 | ||
65 | // gives away the ownership of the current stream. | |
66 | wxInputStream *DetachStream() | |
67 | { | |
68 | wxInputStream *stream = m_Stream; | |
69 | m_Stream = NULL; | |
70 | return stream; | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
73 | // deletes the current stream and takes ownership of another. | |
74 | void SetStream(wxInputStream *stream) | |
75 | { | |
76 | delete m_Stream; | |
77 | m_Stream = stream; | |
78 | } | |
79 | ||
80 | // returns file's mime type | |
81 | const wxString& GetMimeType() const; | |
82 | ||
83 | // returns the original location (aka filename) of the file | |
84 | const wxString& GetLocation() const { return m_Location; } | |
85 | ||
86 | const wxString& GetAnchor() const { return m_Anchor; } | |
87 | ||
88 | #if wxUSE_DATETIME | |
89 | wxDateTime GetModificationTime() const { return m_Modif; } | |
90 | #endif // wxUSE_DATETIME | |
91 | ||
92 | private: | |
93 | wxInputStream *m_Stream; | |
94 | wxString m_Location; | |
95 | wxString m_MimeType; | |
96 | wxString m_Anchor; | |
97 | #if wxUSE_DATETIME | |
98 | wxDateTime m_Modif; | |
99 | #endif // wxUSE_DATETIME | |
100 | ||
101 | DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxFSFile) | |
102 | wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxFSFile); | |
103 | }; | |
104 | ||
105 | ||
106 | ||
107 | ||
108 | ||
109 | //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
110 | // wxFileSystemHandler | |
111 | // This class is FS handler for wxFileSystem. It provides | |
112 | // interface to access certain | |
113 | // kinds of files (HTPP, FTP, local, tar.gz etc..) | |
114 | //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
115 | ||
116 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFileSystemHandler : public wxObject | |
117 | { | |
118 | public: | |
119 | wxFileSystemHandler() : wxObject() {} | |
120 | ||
121 | // returns true if this handler is able to open given location | |
122 | virtual bool CanOpen(const wxString& location) = 0; | |
123 | ||
124 | // opens given file and returns pointer to input stream. | |
125 | // Returns NULL if opening failed. | |
126 | // The location is always absolute path. | |
127 | virtual wxFSFile* OpenFile(wxFileSystem& fs, const wxString& location) = 0; | |
128 | ||
129 | // Finds first/next file that matches spec wildcard. flags can be wxDIR for restricting | |
130 | // the query to directories or wxFILE for files only or 0 for either. | |
131 | // Returns filename or empty string if no more matching file exists | |
132 | virtual wxString FindFirst(const wxString& spec, int flags = 0); | |
133 | virtual wxString FindNext(); | |
134 | ||
135 | // Returns MIME type of the file - w/o need to open it | |
136 | // (default behaviour is that it returns type based on extension) | |
137 | static wxString GetMimeTypeFromExt(const wxString& location); | |
138 | ||
139 | protected: | |
140 | // returns protocol ("file", "http", "tar" etc.) The last (most right) | |
141 | // protocol is used: | |
142 | // {it returns "tar" for "file:subdir/archive.tar.gz#tar:/README.txt"} | |
143 | static wxString GetProtocol(const wxString& location); | |
144 | ||
145 | // returns left part of address: | |
146 | // {it returns "file:subdir/archive.tar.gz" for "file:subdir/archive.tar.gz#tar:/README.txt"} | |
147 | static wxString GetLeftLocation(const wxString& location); | |
148 | ||
149 | // returns anchor part of address: | |
150 | // {it returns "anchor" for "file:subdir/archive.tar.gz#tar:/README.txt#anchor"} | |
151 | // NOTE: anchor is NOT a part of GetLeftLocation()'s return value | |
152 | static wxString GetAnchor(const wxString& location); | |
153 | ||
154 | // returns right part of address: | |
155 | // {it returns "/README.txt" for "file:subdir/archive.tar.gz#tar:/README.txt"} | |
156 | static wxString GetRightLocation(const wxString& location); | |
157 | ||
158 | DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxFileSystemHandler) | |
159 | }; | |
160 | ||
161 | ||
162 | ||
163 | ||
164 | //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
165 | // wxFileSystem | |
166 | // This class provides simple interface for opening various | |
167 | // kinds of files (HTPP, FTP, local, tar.gz etc..) | |
168 | //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
169 | ||
170 | // Open Bit Flags | |
171 | enum wxFileSystemOpenFlags | |
172 | { | |
173 | wxFS_READ = 1, // Open for reading | |
174 | wxFS_SEEKABLE = 4 // Returned stream will be seekable | |
175 | }; | |
176 | ||
177 | WX_DECLARE_VOIDPTR_HASH_MAP_WITH_DECL(wxFileSystemHandler*, wxFSHandlerHash, class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE); | |
178 | ||
179 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFileSystem : public wxObject | |
180 | { | |
181 | public: | |
182 | wxFileSystem() : wxObject() { m_FindFileHandler = NULL;} | |
183 | virtual ~wxFileSystem(); | |
184 | ||
185 | // sets the current location. Every call to OpenFile is | |
186 | // relative to this location. | |
187 | // NOTE !! | |
188 | // unless is_dir = true 'location' is *not* the directory but | |
189 | // file contained in this directory | |
190 | // (so ChangePathTo("dir/subdir/xh.htm") sets m_Path to "dir/subdir/") | |
191 | void ChangePathTo(const wxString& location, bool is_dir = false); | |
192 | ||
193 | wxString GetPath() const {return m_Path;} | |
194 | ||
195 | // opens given file and returns pointer to input stream. | |
196 | // Returns NULL if opening failed. | |
197 | // It first tries to open the file in relative scope | |
198 | // (based on ChangePathTo()'s value) and then as an absolute | |
199 | // path. | |
200 | wxFSFile* OpenFile(const wxString& location, int flags = wxFS_READ); | |
201 | ||
202 | // Finds first/next file that matches spec wildcard. flags can be wxDIR for restricting | |
203 | // the query to directories or wxFILE for files only or 0 for either. | |
204 | // Returns filename or empty string if no more matching file exists | |
205 | wxString FindFirst(const wxString& spec, int flags = 0); | |
206 | wxString FindNext(); | |
207 | ||
208 | // find a file in a list of directories, returns false if not found | |
209 | bool FindFileInPath(wxString *pStr, | |
210 | const wxString& path, const wxString& file); | |
211 | ||
212 | // Adds FS handler. | |
213 | // In fact, this class is only front-end to the FS handlers :-) | |
214 | static void AddHandler(wxFileSystemHandler *handler); | |
215 | ||
216 | // Removes FS handler | |
217 | static wxFileSystemHandler* RemoveHandler(wxFileSystemHandler *handler); | |
218 | ||
219 | // Returns true if there is a handler which can open the given location. | |
220 | static bool HasHandlerForPath(const wxString& location); | |
221 | ||
222 | // remove all items from the m_Handlers list | |
223 | static void CleanUpHandlers(); | |
224 | ||
225 | // Returns the native path for a file URL | |
226 | static wxFileName URLToFileName(const wxString& url); | |
227 | ||
228 | // Returns the file URL for a native path | |
229 | static wxString FileNameToURL(const wxFileName& filename); | |
230 | ||
231 | ||
232 | protected: | |
233 | wxFileSystemHandler *MakeLocal(wxFileSystemHandler *h); | |
234 | ||
235 | wxString m_Path; | |
236 | // the path (location) we are currently in | |
237 | // this is path, not file! | |
238 | // (so if you opened test/demo.htm, it is | |
239 | // "test/", not "test/demo.htm") | |
240 | wxString m_LastName; | |
241 | // name of last opened file (full path) | |
242 | static wxList m_Handlers; | |
243 | // list of FS handlers | |
244 | wxFileSystemHandler *m_FindFileHandler; | |
245 | // handler that succeed in FindFirst query | |
246 | wxFSHandlerHash m_LocalHandlers; | |
247 | // Handlers local to this instance | |
248 | ||
249 | DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxFileSystem) | |
250 | wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxFileSystem); | |
251 | }; | |
252 | ||
253 | ||
254 | /* | |
255 | ||
256 | 'location' syntax: | |
257 | ||
258 | To determine FS type, we're using standard KDE notation: | |
259 | file:/absolute/path/file.htm | |
260 | file:relative_path/xxxxx.html | |
261 | /some/path/x.file ('file:' is default) | |
262 | http://www.gnome.org | |
263 | file:subdir/archive.tar.gz#tar:/README.txt | |
264 | ||
265 | special characters : | |
266 | ':' - FS identificator is before this char | |
267 | '#' - separator. It can be either HTML anchor ("index.html#news") | |
268 | (in case there is no ':' in the string to the right from it) | |
269 | or FS separator | |
270 | (example : http://www.wxhtml.org/wxhtml-0.1.tar.gz#tar:/include/wxhtml/filesys.h" | |
271 | this would access tgz archive stored on web) | |
272 | '/' - directory (path) separator. It is used to determine upper-level path. | |
273 | HEY! Don't use \ even if you're on Windows! | |
274 | ||
275 | */ | |
276 | ||
277 | ||
278 | class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLocalFSHandler : public wxFileSystemHandler | |
279 | { | |
280 | public: | |
281 | virtual bool CanOpen(const wxString& location); | |
282 | virtual wxFSFile* OpenFile(wxFileSystem& fs, const wxString& location); | |
283 | virtual wxString FindFirst(const wxString& spec, int flags = 0); | |
284 | virtual wxString FindNext(); | |
285 | ||
286 | // wxLocalFSHandler will prefix all filenames with 'root' before accessing | |
287 | // files on disk. This effectively makes 'root' the top-level directory | |
288 | // and prevents access to files outside this directory. | |
289 | // (This is similar to Unix command 'chroot'.) | |
290 | static void Chroot(const wxString& root) { ms_root = root; } | |
291 | ||
292 | protected: | |
293 | static wxString ms_root; | |
294 | }; | |
295 | ||
296 | ||
297 | ||
298 | #endif | |
299 | // wxUSE_FILESYSTEM | |
300 | ||
301 | #endif | |
302 | // __FILESYS_H__ |