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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: src/common/imagpng.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: wxImage PNG handler | |
4 | // Author: Robert Roebling | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling | |
7 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
8 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
9 | ||
10 | // ============================================================================ | |
11 | // declarations | |
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | ||
14 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
15 | // headers | |
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | ||
18 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". | |
19 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
20 | ||
21 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
22 | #pragma hdrstop | |
23 | #endif | |
24 | ||
25 | #if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_LIBPNG | |
26 | ||
27 | #include "wx/imagpng.h" | |
28 | ||
29 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
30 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
31 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
32 | #include "wx/palette.h" | |
33 | #include "wx/stream.h" | |
34 | #endif | |
35 | ||
36 | #include "png.h" | |
37 | ||
38 | // For memcpy | |
39 | #include <string.h> | |
40 | ||
41 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
42 | // constants | |
43 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
44 | ||
45 | // image can not have any transparent pixels at all, have only 100% opaque | |
46 | // and/or 100% transparent pixels in which case a simple mask is enough to | |
47 | // store this information in wxImage or have a real alpha channel in which case | |
48 | // we need to have it in wxImage as well | |
49 | enum Transparency | |
50 | { | |
51 | Transparency_None, | |
52 | Transparency_Mask, | |
53 | Transparency_Alpha | |
54 | }; | |
55 | ||
56 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
57 | // local functions | |
58 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
59 | ||
60 | // return the kind of transparency needed for this image assuming that it does | |
61 | // have transparent pixels, i.e. either Transparency_Alpha or Transparency_Mask | |
62 | static Transparency | |
63 | CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines, | |
64 | png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h, | |
65 | size_t numColBytes); | |
66 | ||
67 | // init the alpha channel for the image and fill it with 1s up to (x, y) | |
68 | static unsigned char *InitAlpha(wxImage *image, png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y); | |
69 | ||
70 | // find a free colour for the mask in the PNG data array | |
71 | static void | |
72 | FindMaskColour(unsigned char **lines, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height, | |
73 | unsigned char& rMask, unsigned char& gMask, unsigned char& bMask); | |
74 | ||
75 | // is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully opaque one? | |
76 | static inline | |
77 | bool IsOpaque(unsigned char a) | |
78 | { | |
79 | return a == 0xff; | |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
82 | // is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully transparent one? | |
83 | static inline | |
84 | bool IsTransparent(unsigned char a) | |
85 | { | |
86 | return !a; | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | // ============================================================================ | |
90 | // wxPNGHandler implementation | |
91 | // ============================================================================ | |
92 | ||
93 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPNGHandler,wxImageHandler) | |
94 | ||
95 | #if wxUSE_STREAMS | |
96 | ||
97 | #ifndef PNGLINKAGEMODE | |
98 | #ifdef PNGAPI | |
99 | #define PNGLINKAGEMODE PNGAPI | |
100 | #elif defined(__WATCOMC__) | |
101 | // we need an explicit cdecl for Watcom, at least according to | |
102 | // | |
103 | // http://sf.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=651492&group_id=9863&atid=109863 | |
104 | // | |
105 | // more testing is needed for this however, please remove this comment | |
106 | // if you can confirm that my fix works with Watcom 11 | |
107 | #define PNGLINKAGEMODE cdecl | |
108 | #else | |
109 | #define PNGLINKAGEMODE LINKAGEMODE | |
110 | #endif | |
111 | #endif | |
112 | ||
113 | ||
114 | // VS: wxPNGInfoStruct declared below is a hack that needs some explanation. | |
115 | // First, let me describe what's the problem: libpng uses jmp_buf in | |
116 | // its png_struct structure. Unfortunately, this structure is | |
117 | // compiler-specific and may vary in size, so if you use libpng compiled | |
118 | // as DLL with another compiler than the main executable, it may not work | |
119 | // (this is for example the case with wxMGL port and SciTech MGL library | |
120 | // that provides custom runtime-loadable libpng implementation with jmpbuf | |
121 | // disabled altogether). Luckily, it is still possible to use setjmp() & | |
122 | // longjmp() as long as the structure is not part of png_struct. | |
123 | // | |
124 | // Sadly, there's no clean way to attach user-defined data to png_struct. | |
125 | // There is only one customizable place, png_struct.io_ptr, which is meant | |
126 | // only for I/O routines and is set with png_set_read_fn or | |
127 | // png_set_write_fn. The hacky part is that we use io_ptr to store | |
128 | // a pointer to wxPNGInfoStruct that holds I/O structures _and_ jmp_buf. | |
129 | ||
130 | struct wxPNGInfoStruct | |
131 | { | |
132 | jmp_buf jmpbuf; | |
133 | bool verbose; | |
134 | ||
135 | union | |
136 | { | |
137 | wxInputStream *in; | |
138 | wxOutputStream *out; | |
139 | } stream; | |
140 | }; | |
141 | ||
142 | #define WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr) ((wxPNGInfoStruct*)png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr)) | |
143 | ||
144 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
145 | // helper functions | |
146 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
147 | ||
148 | extern "C" | |
149 | { | |
150 | ||
151 | static void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_reader( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data, | |
152 | png_size_t length ) | |
153 | { | |
154 | WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.in->Read(data, length); | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | static void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_writer( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data, | |
158 | png_size_t length ) | |
159 | { | |
160 | WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.out->Write(data, length); | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | static void | |
164 | PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_warning(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message) | |
165 | { | |
166 | wxPNGInfoStruct *info = png_ptr ? WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr) : NULL; | |
167 | if ( !info || info->verbose ) | |
168 | wxLogWarning( wxString::FromAscii(message) ); | |
169 | } | |
170 | ||
171 | // from pngerror.c | |
172 | // so that the libpng doesn't send anything on stderr | |
173 | static void | |
174 | PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_error(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message) | |
175 | { | |
176 | wx_png_warning(NULL, message); | |
177 | ||
178 | // we're not using libpng built-in jump buffer (see comment before | |
179 | // wxPNGInfoStruct above) so we have to return ourselves, otherwise libpng | |
180 | // would just abort | |
181 | longjmp(WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->jmpbuf, 1); | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | } // extern "C" | |
185 | ||
186 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
187 | // LoadFile() helpers | |
188 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
189 | ||
190 | // determine the kind of transparency we need for this image: if the only alpha | |
191 | // values it has are 0 (transparent) and 0xff (opaque) then we can simply | |
192 | // create a mask for it, we should be ok with a simple mask but otherwise we | |
193 | // need a full blown alpha channel in wxImage | |
194 | // | |
195 | // parameters: | |
196 | // lines raw PNG data | |
197 | // x, y starting position | |
198 | // w, h size of the image | |
199 | // numColBytes number of colour bytes (1 for grey scale, 3 for RGB) | |
200 | // (NB: alpha always follows the colour bytes) | |
201 | Transparency | |
202 | CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines, | |
203 | png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h, | |
204 | size_t numColBytes) | |
205 | { | |
206 | // suppose that a mask will suffice and check all the remaining alpha | |
207 | // values to see if it does | |
208 | for ( ; y < h; y++ ) | |
209 | { | |
210 | // each pixel is numColBytes+1 bytes, offset into the current line by | |
211 | // the current x position | |
212 | unsigned const char *ptr = lines[y] + (x * (numColBytes + 1)); | |
213 | ||
214 | for ( png_uint_32 x2 = x; x2 < w; x2++ ) | |
215 | { | |
216 | // skip the grey or colour byte(s) | |
217 | ptr += numColBytes; | |
218 | ||
219 | unsigned char a2 = *ptr++; | |
220 | ||
221 | if ( !IsTransparent(a2) && !IsOpaque(a2) ) | |
222 | { | |
223 | // not fully opaque nor fully transparent, hence need alpha | |
224 | return Transparency_Alpha; | |
225 | } | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | // during the next loop iteration check all the pixels in the row | |
229 | x = 0; | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | // mask will be enough | |
233 | return Transparency_Mask; | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | unsigned char *InitAlpha(wxImage *image, png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y) | |
237 | { | |
238 | // create alpha channel | |
239 | image->SetAlpha(); | |
240 | ||
241 | unsigned char *alpha = image->GetAlpha(); | |
242 | ||
243 | // set alpha for the pixels we had so far | |
244 | png_uint_32 end = y * image->GetWidth() + x; | |
245 | for ( png_uint_32 i = 0; i < end; i++ ) | |
246 | { | |
247 | // all the previous pixels were opaque | |
248 | *alpha++ = 0xff; | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | return alpha; | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | void | |
255 | FindMaskColour(unsigned char **lines, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height, | |
256 | unsigned char& rMask, unsigned char& gMask, unsigned char& bMask) | |
257 | { | |
258 | // choosing the colour for the mask is more | |
259 | // difficult: we need to iterate over the entire | |
260 | // image for this in order to choose an unused | |
261 | // colour (this is not very efficient but what else | |
262 | // can we do?) | |
263 | wxImageHistogram h; | |
264 | unsigned nentries = 0; | |
265 | unsigned char r2, g2, b2; | |
266 | for ( png_uint_32 y2 = 0; y2 < height; y2++ ) | |
267 | { | |
268 | const unsigned char *p = lines[y2]; | |
269 | for ( png_uint_32 x2 = 0; x2 < width; x2++ ) | |
270 | { | |
271 | r2 = *p++; | |
272 | g2 = *p++; | |
273 | b2 = *p++; | |
274 | ++p; // jump over alpha | |
275 | ||
276 | wxImageHistogramEntry& | |
277 | entry = h[wxImageHistogram:: MakeKey(r2, g2, b2)]; | |
278 | ||
279 | if ( entry.value++ == 0 ) | |
280 | entry.index = nentries++; | |
281 | } | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | if ( !h.FindFirstUnusedColour(&rMask, &gMask, &bMask) ) | |
285 | { | |
286 | wxLogWarning(_("Too many colours in PNG, the image may be slightly blurred.")); | |
287 | ||
288 | // use a fixed mask colour and we'll fudge | |
289 | // the real pixels with this colour (see | |
290 | // below) | |
291 | rMask = 0xfe; | |
292 | gMask = 0; | |
293 | bMask = 0xff; | |
294 | } | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
298 | // reading PNGs | |
299 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
300 | ||
301 | bool wxPNGHandler::DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream ) | |
302 | { | |
303 | unsigned char hdr[4]; | |
304 | ||
305 | if ( !stream.Read(hdr, WXSIZEOF(hdr)) ) // it's ok to modify the stream position here | |
306 | return false; | |
307 | ||
308 | return memcmp(hdr, "\211PNG", WXSIZEOF(hdr)) == 0; | |
309 | } | |
310 | ||
311 | // convert data from RGB to wxImage format | |
312 | static | |
313 | void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image, | |
314 | unsigned char **lines, | |
315 | png_uint_32 width, | |
316 | png_uint_32 height, | |
317 | int color_type) | |
318 | { | |
319 | Transparency transparency = Transparency_None; | |
320 | ||
321 | // only non NULL if transparency == Transparency_Alpha | |
322 | unsigned char *alpha = NULL; | |
323 | ||
324 | // RGB of the mask colour if transparency == Transparency_Mask | |
325 | // (but init them anyhow to avoid compiler warnings) | |
326 | unsigned char rMask = 0, | |
327 | gMask = 0, | |
328 | bMask = 0; | |
329 | ||
330 | unsigned char *ptrDst = image->GetData(); | |
331 | if ( !(color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) ) | |
332 | { | |
333 | // grey image: GAGAGA... where G == grey component and A == alpha | |
334 | for ( png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; y++ ) | |
335 | { | |
336 | const unsigned char *ptrSrc = lines[y]; | |
337 | for ( png_uint_32 x = 0; x < width; x++ ) | |
338 | { | |
339 | unsigned char g = *ptrSrc++; | |
340 | unsigned char a = *ptrSrc++; | |
341 | ||
342 | // the first time we encounter a transparent pixel we must | |
343 | // decide about what to do about them | |
344 | if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None ) | |
345 | { | |
346 | // we'll need at least the mask for this image and | |
347 | // maybe even full alpha channel info: the former is | |
348 | // only enough if we have alpha values of 0 and 0xff | |
349 | // only, otherwisewe need the latter | |
350 | transparency = CheckTransparency | |
351 | ( | |
352 | lines, | |
353 | x, y, | |
354 | width, height, | |
355 | 1 | |
356 | ); | |
357 | ||
358 | if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask ) | |
359 | { | |
360 | // let's choose this colour for the mask: this is | |
361 | // not a problem here as all the other pixels are | |
362 | // grey, i.e. R == G == B which is not the case for | |
363 | // this one so no confusion is possible | |
364 | rMask = 0xff; | |
365 | gMask = 0; | |
366 | bMask = 0xff; | |
367 | } | |
368 | else // transparency == Transparency_Alpha | |
369 | { | |
370 | alpha = InitAlpha(image, x, y); | |
371 | } | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | switch ( transparency ) | |
375 | { | |
376 | case Transparency_Mask: | |
377 | if ( IsTransparent(a) ) | |
378 | { | |
379 | *ptrDst++ = rMask; | |
380 | *ptrDst++ = gMask; | |
381 | *ptrDst++ = bMask; | |
382 | break; | |
383 | } | |
384 | // else: !transparent | |
385 | ||
386 | // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be | |
387 | // using the mask at all | |
388 | wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), _T("logic error") ); | |
389 | ||
390 | // fall through | |
391 | ||
392 | case Transparency_Alpha: | |
393 | if ( alpha ) | |
394 | *alpha++ = a; | |
395 | // fall through | |
396 | ||
397 | case Transparency_None: | |
398 | *ptrDst++ = g; | |
399 | *ptrDst++ = g; | |
400 | *ptrDst++ = g; | |
401 | break; | |
402 | } | |
403 | } | |
404 | } | |
405 | } | |
406 | else // colour image: RGBRGB... | |
407 | { | |
408 | for ( png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; y++ ) | |
409 | { | |
410 | const unsigned char *ptrSrc = lines[y]; | |
411 | for ( png_uint_32 x = 0; x < width; x++ ) | |
412 | { | |
413 | unsigned char r = *ptrSrc++; | |
414 | unsigned char g = *ptrSrc++; | |
415 | unsigned char b = *ptrSrc++; | |
416 | unsigned char a = *ptrSrc++; | |
417 | ||
418 | // the logic here is the same as for the grey case except | |
419 | // where noted | |
420 | if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None ) | |
421 | { | |
422 | transparency = CheckTransparency | |
423 | ( | |
424 | lines, | |
425 | x, y, | |
426 | width, height, | |
427 | 3 | |
428 | ); | |
429 | ||
430 | if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask ) | |
431 | { | |
432 | FindMaskColour(lines, width, height, | |
433 | rMask, gMask, bMask); | |
434 | } | |
435 | else // transparency == Transparency_Alpha | |
436 | { | |
437 | alpha = InitAlpha(image, x, y); | |
438 | } | |
439 | ||
440 | } | |
441 | ||
442 | switch ( transparency ) | |
443 | { | |
444 | case Transparency_Mask: | |
445 | if ( IsTransparent(a) ) | |
446 | { | |
447 | *ptrDst++ = rMask; | |
448 | *ptrDst++ = gMask; | |
449 | *ptrDst++ = bMask; | |
450 | break; | |
451 | } | |
452 | else // !transparent | |
453 | { | |
454 | // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be | |
455 | // using the mask at all | |
456 | wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), _T("logic error") ); | |
457 | ||
458 | // if we couldn't find a unique colour for the | |
459 | // mask, we can have real pixels with the same | |
460 | // value as the mask and it's better to slightly | |
461 | // change their colour than to make them | |
462 | // transparent | |
463 | if ( r == rMask && g == gMask && b == bMask ) | |
464 | { | |
465 | r++; | |
466 | } | |
467 | } | |
468 | ||
469 | // fall through | |
470 | ||
471 | case Transparency_Alpha: | |
472 | if ( alpha ) | |
473 | *alpha++ = a; | |
474 | // fall through | |
475 | ||
476 | case Transparency_None: | |
477 | *ptrDst++ = r; | |
478 | *ptrDst++ = g; | |
479 | *ptrDst++ = b; | |
480 | break; | |
481 | } | |
482 | } | |
483 | } | |
484 | } | |
485 | ||
486 | if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask ) | |
487 | { | |
488 | image->SetMaskColour(rMask, gMask, bMask); | |
489 | } | |
490 | } | |
491 | ||
492 | // temporarily disable the warning C4611 (interaction between '_setjmp' and | |
493 | // C++ object destruction is non-portable) - I don't see any dtors here | |
494 | #ifdef __VISUALC__ | |
495 | #pragma warning(disable:4611) | |
496 | #endif /* VC++ */ | |
497 | ||
498 | bool | |
499 | wxPNGHandler::LoadFile(wxImage *image, | |
500 | wxInputStream& stream, | |
501 | bool verbose, | |
502 | int WXUNUSED(index)) | |
503 | { | |
504 | // VZ: as this function uses setjmp() the only fool-proof error handling | |
505 | // method is to use goto (setjmp is not really C++ dtors friendly...) | |
506 | ||
507 | unsigned char **lines = NULL; | |
508 | png_infop info_ptr = (png_infop) NULL; | |
509 | wxPNGInfoStruct wxinfo; | |
510 | ||
511 | png_uint_32 i, width, height = 0; | |
512 | int bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type; | |
513 | ||
514 | wxinfo.verbose = verbose; | |
515 | wxinfo.stream.in = &stream; | |
516 | ||
517 | image->Destroy(); | |
518 | ||
519 | png_structp png_ptr = png_create_read_struct | |
520 | ( | |
521 | PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, | |
522 | (voidp) NULL, | |
523 | wx_png_error, | |
524 | wx_png_warning | |
525 | ); | |
526 | if (!png_ptr) | |
527 | goto error; | |
528 | ||
529 | // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for | |
530 | // explanation why this line is mandatory | |
531 | png_set_read_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_reader); | |
532 | ||
533 | info_ptr = png_create_info_struct( png_ptr ); | |
534 | if (!info_ptr) | |
535 | goto error; | |
536 | ||
537 | if (setjmp(wxinfo.jmpbuf)) | |
538 | goto error; | |
539 | ||
540 | png_read_info( png_ptr, info_ptr ); | |
541 | png_get_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, &width, &height, &bit_depth, &color_type, &interlace_type, NULL, NULL ); | |
542 | ||
543 | if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE) | |
544 | png_set_expand( png_ptr ); | |
545 | ||
546 | // Fix for Bug [ 439207 ] Monochrome PNG images come up black | |
547 | if (bit_depth < 8) | |
548 | png_set_expand( png_ptr ); | |
549 | ||
550 | png_set_strip_16( png_ptr ); | |
551 | png_set_packing( png_ptr ); | |
552 | if (png_get_valid( png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_tRNS)) | |
553 | png_set_expand( png_ptr ); | |
554 | png_set_filler( png_ptr, 0xff, PNG_FILLER_AFTER ); | |
555 | ||
556 | image->Create((int)width, (int)height, (bool) false /* no need to init pixels */); | |
557 | ||
558 | if (!image->Ok()) | |
559 | goto error; | |
560 | ||
561 | // initialize all line pointers to NULL to ensure that they can be safely | |
562 | // free()d if an error occurs before all of them could be allocated | |
563 | lines = (unsigned char **)calloc(height, sizeof(unsigned char *)); | |
564 | if ( !lines ) | |
565 | goto error; | |
566 | ||
567 | for (i = 0; i < height; i++) | |
568 | { | |
569 | if ((lines[i] = (unsigned char *)malloc( (size_t)(width * (sizeof(unsigned char) * 4)))) == NULL) | |
570 | goto error; | |
571 | } | |
572 | ||
573 | png_read_image( png_ptr, lines ); | |
574 | png_read_end( png_ptr, info_ptr ); | |
575 | ||
576 | #if wxUSE_PALETTE | |
577 | if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE) | |
578 | { | |
579 | const size_t ncolors = info_ptr->num_palette; | |
580 | unsigned char* r = new unsigned char[ncolors]; | |
581 | unsigned char* g = new unsigned char[ncolors]; | |
582 | unsigned char* b = new unsigned char[ncolors]; | |
583 | ||
584 | for (size_t j = 0; j < ncolors; j++) | |
585 | { | |
586 | r[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].red; | |
587 | g[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].green; | |
588 | b[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].blue; | |
589 | } | |
590 | ||
591 | image->SetPalette(wxPalette(ncolors, r, g, b)); | |
592 | delete[] r; | |
593 | delete[] g; | |
594 | delete[] b; | |
595 | } | |
596 | #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE | |
597 | ||
598 | png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL ); | |
599 | ||
600 | // loaded successfully, now init wxImage with this data | |
601 | CopyDataFromPNG(image, lines, width, height, color_type); | |
602 | ||
603 | for ( i = 0; i < height; i++ ) | |
604 | free( lines[i] ); | |
605 | free( lines ); | |
606 | ||
607 | return true; | |
608 | ||
609 | error: | |
610 | if (verbose) | |
611 | wxLogError(_("Couldn't load a PNG image - file is corrupted or not enough memory.")); | |
612 | ||
613 | if ( image->Ok() ) | |
614 | { | |
615 | image->Destroy(); | |
616 | } | |
617 | ||
618 | if ( lines ) | |
619 | { | |
620 | for ( unsigned int n = 0; n < height; n++ ) | |
621 | free( lines[n] ); | |
622 | ||
623 | free( lines ); | |
624 | } | |
625 | ||
626 | if ( png_ptr ) | |
627 | { | |
628 | if ( info_ptr ) | |
629 | { | |
630 | png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL ); | |
631 | free(info_ptr); | |
632 | } | |
633 | else | |
634 | png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL, (png_infopp) NULL ); | |
635 | } | |
636 | return false; | |
637 | } | |
638 | ||
639 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
640 | // writing PNGs | |
641 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
642 | ||
643 | bool wxPNGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose ) | |
644 | { | |
645 | wxPNGInfoStruct wxinfo; | |
646 | ||
647 | wxinfo.verbose = verbose; | |
648 | wxinfo.stream.out = &stream; | |
649 | ||
650 | png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct | |
651 | ( | |
652 | PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, | |
653 | NULL, | |
654 | wx_png_error, | |
655 | wx_png_warning | |
656 | ); | |
657 | if (!png_ptr) | |
658 | { | |
659 | if (verbose) | |
660 | wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image.")); | |
661 | return false; | |
662 | } | |
663 | ||
664 | png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr); | |
665 | if (info_ptr == NULL) | |
666 | { | |
667 | png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL ); | |
668 | if (verbose) | |
669 | wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image.")); | |
670 | return false; | |
671 | } | |
672 | ||
673 | if (setjmp(wxinfo.jmpbuf)) | |
674 | { | |
675 | png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL ); | |
676 | if (verbose) | |
677 | wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image.")); | |
678 | return false; | |
679 | } | |
680 | ||
681 | // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for | |
682 | // explanation why this line is mandatory | |
683 | png_set_write_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_writer, NULL); | |
684 | ||
685 | const int iColorType = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT) | |
686 | ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT) | |
687 | : wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR; | |
688 | const int iBitDepth = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH) | |
689 | ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH) | |
690 | : 8; | |
691 | ||
692 | bool bHasAlpha = image->HasAlpha(); | |
693 | bool bHasMask = image->HasMask(); | |
694 | bool bUseAlpha = bHasAlpha || bHasMask; | |
695 | ||
696 | int iPngColorType; | |
697 | if ( iColorType==wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR ) | |
698 | { | |
699 | iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA | |
700 | : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB; | |
701 | } | |
702 | else | |
703 | { | |
704 | iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA | |
705 | : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY; | |
706 | } | |
707 | ||
708 | if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FILTER)) | |
709 | png_set_filter( png_ptr, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FILTER) ); | |
710 | ||
711 | if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_LEVEL)) | |
712 | png_set_compression_level( png_ptr, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_LEVEL) ); | |
713 | ||
714 | if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_MEM_LEVEL)) | |
715 | png_set_compression_mem_level( png_ptr, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_MEM_LEVEL) ); | |
716 | ||
717 | if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_STRATEGY)) | |
718 | png_set_compression_strategy( png_ptr, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_STRATEGY) ); | |
719 | ||
720 | if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE)) | |
721 | png_set_compression_buffer_size( png_ptr, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE) ); | |
722 | ||
723 | png_set_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, image->GetWidth(), image->GetHeight(), | |
724 | iBitDepth, iPngColorType, | |
725 | PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, | |
726 | PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE); | |
727 | ||
728 | int iElements; | |
729 | png_color_8 sig_bit; | |
730 | ||
731 | if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR ) | |
732 | { | |
733 | sig_bit.red = | |
734 | sig_bit.green = | |
735 | sig_bit.blue = (png_byte)iBitDepth; | |
736 | iElements = 3; | |
737 | } | |
738 | else // grey | |
739 | { | |
740 | sig_bit.gray = (png_byte)iBitDepth; | |
741 | iElements = 1; | |
742 | } | |
743 | ||
744 | if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA ) | |
745 | { | |
746 | sig_bit.alpha = (png_byte)iBitDepth; | |
747 | iElements++; | |
748 | } | |
749 | ||
750 | if ( iBitDepth == 16 ) | |
751 | iElements *= 2; | |
752 | ||
753 | // save the image resolution if we have it | |
754 | int resX, resY; | |
755 | switch ( GetResolutionFromOptions(*image, &resX, &resY) ) | |
756 | { | |
757 | case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES: | |
758 | { | |
759 | const double INCHES_IN_METER = 10000.0 / 254; | |
760 | resX = int(resX * INCHES_IN_METER); | |
761 | resY = int(resY * INCHES_IN_METER); | |
762 | } | |
763 | break; | |
764 | ||
765 | case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM: | |
766 | resX *= 100; | |
767 | resY *= 100; | |
768 | break; | |
769 | ||
770 | case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE: | |
771 | break; | |
772 | ||
773 | default: | |
774 | wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unsupported image resolution units") ); | |
775 | } | |
776 | ||
777 | if ( resX && resY ) | |
778 | png_set_pHYs( png_ptr, info_ptr, resX, resY, PNG_RESOLUTION_METER ); | |
779 | ||
780 | png_set_sBIT( png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit ); | |
781 | png_write_info( png_ptr, info_ptr ); | |
782 | png_set_shift( png_ptr, &sig_bit ); | |
783 | png_set_packing( png_ptr ); | |
784 | ||
785 | unsigned char * | |
786 | data = (unsigned char *)malloc( image->GetWidth() * iElements ); | |
787 | if ( !data ) | |
788 | { | |
789 | png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL ); | |
790 | return false; | |
791 | } | |
792 | ||
793 | unsigned char * | |
794 | pAlpha = (unsigned char *)(bHasAlpha ? image->GetAlpha() : NULL); | |
795 | int iHeight = image->GetHeight(); | |
796 | int iWidth = image->GetWidth(); | |
797 | ||
798 | unsigned char uchMaskRed = 0, uchMaskGreen = 0, uchMaskBlue = 0; | |
799 | ||
800 | if ( bHasMask ) | |
801 | { | |
802 | uchMaskRed = image->GetMaskRed(); | |
803 | uchMaskGreen = image->GetMaskGreen(); | |
804 | uchMaskBlue = image->GetMaskBlue(); | |
805 | } | |
806 | ||
807 | unsigned char *pColors = image->GetData(); | |
808 | ||
809 | for (int y = 0; y != iHeight; ++y) | |
810 | { | |
811 | unsigned char *pData = data; | |
812 | for (int x = 0; x != iWidth; x++) | |
813 | { | |
814 | unsigned char uchRed = *pColors++; | |
815 | unsigned char uchGreen = *pColors++; | |
816 | unsigned char uchBlue = *pColors++; | |
817 | ||
818 | switch ( iColorType ) | |
819 | { | |
820 | default: | |
821 | wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unknown wxPNG_TYPE_XXX") ); | |
822 | // fall through | |
823 | ||
824 | case wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR: | |
825 | *pData++ = uchRed; | |
826 | if ( iBitDepth == 16 ) | |
827 | *pData++ = 0; | |
828 | *pData++ = uchGreen; | |
829 | if ( iBitDepth == 16 ) | |
830 | *pData++ = 0; | |
831 | *pData++ = uchBlue; | |
832 | if ( iBitDepth == 16 ) | |
833 | *pData++ = 0; | |
834 | break; | |
835 | ||
836 | case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY: | |
837 | { | |
838 | // where do these coefficients come from? maybe we | |
839 | // should have image options for them as well? | |
840 | unsigned uiColor = | |
841 | (unsigned) (76.544*(unsigned)uchRed + | |
842 | 150.272*(unsigned)uchGreen + | |
843 | 36.864*(unsigned)uchBlue); | |
844 | ||
845 | *pData++ = (unsigned char)((uiColor >> 8) & 0xFF); | |
846 | if ( iBitDepth == 16 ) | |
847 | *pData++ = (unsigned char)(uiColor & 0xFF); | |
848 | } | |
849 | break; | |
850 | ||
851 | case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED: | |
852 | *pData++ = uchRed; | |
853 | if ( iBitDepth == 16 ) | |
854 | *pData++ = 0; | |
855 | break; | |
856 | } | |
857 | ||
858 | if ( bUseAlpha ) | |
859 | { | |
860 | unsigned char uchAlpha = 255; | |
861 | if ( bHasAlpha ) | |
862 | uchAlpha = *pAlpha++; | |
863 | ||
864 | if ( bHasMask ) | |
865 | { | |
866 | if ( (uchRed == uchMaskRed) | |
867 | && (uchGreen == uchMaskGreen) | |
868 | && (uchBlue == uchMaskBlue) ) | |
869 | uchAlpha = 0; | |
870 | } | |
871 | ||
872 | *pData++ = uchAlpha; | |
873 | if ( iBitDepth == 16 ) | |
874 | *pData++ = 0; | |
875 | } | |
876 | } | |
877 | ||
878 | png_bytep row_ptr = data; | |
879 | png_write_rows( png_ptr, &row_ptr, 1 ); | |
880 | } | |
881 | ||
882 | free(data); | |
883 | png_write_end( png_ptr, info_ptr ); | |
884 | png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)&info_ptr ); | |
885 | ||
886 | return true; | |
887 | } | |
888 | ||
889 | #ifdef __VISUALC__ | |
890 | #pragma warning(default:4611) | |
891 | #endif /* VC++ */ | |
892 | ||
893 | #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS | |
894 | ||
895 | #endif // wxUSE_LIBPNG |