| 1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 2 | // Name: src/common/http.cpp |
| 3 | // Purpose: HTTP protocol |
| 4 | // Author: Guilhem Lavaux |
| 5 | // Modified by: Simo Virokannas (authentication, Dec 2005) |
| 6 | // Created: August 1997 |
| 7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ |
| 8 | // Copyright: (c) 1997, 1998 Guilhem Lavaux |
| 9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence |
| 10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| 11 | |
| 12 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h". |
| 13 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" |
| 14 | |
| 15 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ |
| 16 | #pragma hdrstop |
| 17 | #endif |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #if wxUSE_PROTOCOL_HTTP |
| 20 | |
| 21 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 22 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP |
| 25 | #include "wx/string.h" |
| 26 | #include "wx/app.h" |
| 27 | #endif |
| 28 | |
| 29 | #include "wx/tokenzr.h" |
| 30 | #include "wx/socket.h" |
| 31 | #include "wx/protocol/protocol.h" |
| 32 | #include "wx/url.h" |
| 33 | #include "wx/protocol/http.h" |
| 34 | #include "wx/sckstrm.h" |
| 35 | #include "wx/thread.h" |
| 36 | |
| 37 | |
| 38 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 39 | // wxHTTP |
| 40 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 41 | |
| 42 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxHTTP, wxProtocol) |
| 43 | IMPLEMENT_PROTOCOL(wxHTTP, wxT("http"), wxT("80"), true) |
| 44 | |
| 45 | wxHTTP::wxHTTP() |
| 46 | : wxProtocol() |
| 47 | { |
| 48 | m_addr = NULL; |
| 49 | m_read = false; |
| 50 | m_proxy_mode = false; |
| 51 | m_post_buf = wxEmptyString; |
| 52 | m_http_response = 0; |
| 53 | |
| 54 | SetNotify(wxSOCKET_LOST_FLAG); |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | |
| 57 | wxHTTP::~wxHTTP() |
| 58 | { |
| 59 | ClearHeaders(); |
| 60 | |
| 61 | delete m_addr; |
| 62 | } |
| 63 | |
| 64 | void wxHTTP::ClearHeaders() |
| 65 | { |
| 66 | m_headers.clear(); |
| 67 | } |
| 68 | |
| 69 | void wxHTTP::ClearCookies() |
| 70 | { |
| 71 | m_cookies.clear(); |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | |
| 74 | wxString wxHTTP::GetContentType() const |
| 75 | { |
| 76 | return GetHeader(wxT("Content-Type")); |
| 77 | } |
| 78 | |
| 79 | void wxHTTP::SetProxyMode(bool on) |
| 80 | { |
| 81 | m_proxy_mode = on; |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | wxHTTP::wxHeaderIterator wxHTTP::FindHeader(const wxString& header) |
| 85 | { |
| 86 | wxHeaderIterator it = m_headers.begin(); |
| 87 | for ( wxHeaderIterator en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) |
| 88 | { |
| 89 | if ( header.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 ) |
| 90 | break; |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | |
| 93 | return it; |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | |
| 96 | wxHTTP::wxHeaderConstIterator wxHTTP::FindHeader(const wxString& header) const |
| 97 | { |
| 98 | wxHeaderConstIterator it = m_headers.begin(); |
| 99 | for ( wxHeaderConstIterator en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) |
| 100 | { |
| 101 | if ( header.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 ) |
| 102 | break; |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | |
| 105 | return it; |
| 106 | } |
| 107 | |
| 108 | wxHTTP::wxCookieIterator wxHTTP::FindCookie(const wxString& cookie) |
| 109 | { |
| 110 | wxCookieIterator it = m_cookies.begin(); |
| 111 | for ( wxCookieIterator en = m_cookies.end(); it != en; ++it ) |
| 112 | { |
| 113 | if ( cookie.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 ) |
| 114 | break; |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | |
| 117 | return it; |
| 118 | } |
| 119 | |
| 120 | wxHTTP::wxCookieConstIterator wxHTTP::FindCookie(const wxString& cookie) const |
| 121 | { |
| 122 | wxCookieConstIterator it = m_cookies.begin(); |
| 123 | for ( wxCookieConstIterator en = m_cookies.end(); it != en; ++it ) |
| 124 | { |
| 125 | if ( cookie.CmpNoCase(it->first) == 0 ) |
| 126 | break; |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | |
| 129 | return it; |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | |
| 132 | void wxHTTP::SetHeader(const wxString& header, const wxString& h_data) |
| 133 | { |
| 134 | if (m_read) { |
| 135 | ClearHeaders(); |
| 136 | m_read = false; |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | |
| 139 | wxHeaderIterator it = FindHeader(header); |
| 140 | if (it != m_headers.end()) |
| 141 | it->second = h_data; |
| 142 | else |
| 143 | m_headers[header] = h_data; |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | |
| 146 | wxString wxHTTP::GetHeader(const wxString& header) const |
| 147 | { |
| 148 | wxHeaderConstIterator it = FindHeader(header); |
| 149 | |
| 150 | return it == m_headers.end() ? wxGetEmptyString() : it->second; |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | |
| 153 | wxString wxHTTP::GetCookie(const wxString& cookie) const |
| 154 | { |
| 155 | wxCookieConstIterator it = FindCookie(cookie); |
| 156 | |
| 157 | return it == m_cookies.end() ? wxGetEmptyString() : it->second; |
| 158 | } |
| 159 | |
| 160 | wxString wxHTTP::GenerateAuthString(const wxString& user, const wxString& pass) const |
| 161 | { |
| 162 | // TODO: Use wxBase64Encode() now that we have it instead of reproducing it |
| 163 | |
| 164 | static const char *base64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; |
| 165 | |
| 166 | wxString buf; |
| 167 | wxString toencode; |
| 168 | |
| 169 | buf.Printf(wxT("Basic ")); |
| 170 | |
| 171 | toencode.Printf(wxT("%s:%s"),user.c_str(),pass.c_str()); |
| 172 | |
| 173 | size_t len = toencode.length(); |
| 174 | const wxChar *from = toencode.c_str(); |
| 175 | while (len >= 3) { // encode full blocks first |
| 176 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[(from[0] >> 2) & 0x3f], base64[((from[0] << 4) & 0x30) | ((from[1] >> 4) & 0xf)]); |
| 177 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[((from[1] << 2) & 0x3c) | ((from[2] >> 6) & 0x3)], base64[from[2] & 0x3f]); |
| 178 | from += 3; |
| 179 | len -= 3; |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | if (len > 0) { // pad the remaining characters |
| 182 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c"), base64[(from[0] >> 2) & 0x3f]); |
| 183 | if (len == 1) { |
| 184 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c="), base64[(from[0] << 4) & 0x30]); |
| 185 | } else { |
| 186 | buf << wxString::Format(wxT("%c%c"), base64[((from[0] << 4) & 0x30) | ((from[1] >> 4) & 0xf)], base64[(from[1] << 2) & 0x3c]); |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | buf << wxT("="); |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | |
| 191 | return buf; |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | |
| 194 | void wxHTTP::SetPostBuffer(const wxString& post_buf) |
| 195 | { |
| 196 | m_post_buf = post_buf; |
| 197 | } |
| 198 | |
| 199 | void wxHTTP::SendHeaders() |
| 200 | { |
| 201 | typedef wxStringToStringHashMap::iterator iterator; |
| 202 | wxString buf; |
| 203 | |
| 204 | for (iterator it = m_headers.begin(), en = m_headers.end(); it != en; ++it ) |
| 205 | { |
| 206 | buf.Printf(wxT("%s: %s\r\n"), it->first.c_str(), it->second.c_str()); |
| 207 | |
| 208 | const wxWX2MBbuf cbuf = buf.mb_str(); |
| 209 | Write(cbuf, strlen(cbuf)); |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | } |
| 212 | |
| 213 | bool wxHTTP::ParseHeaders() |
| 214 | { |
| 215 | wxString line; |
| 216 | wxStringTokenizer tokenzr; |
| 217 | |
| 218 | ClearHeaders(); |
| 219 | ClearCookies(); |
| 220 | m_read = true; |
| 221 | |
| 222 | for ( ;; ) |
| 223 | { |
| 224 | m_lastError = ReadLine(this, line); |
| 225 | if (m_lastError != wxPROTO_NOERR) |
| 226 | return false; |
| 227 | |
| 228 | if ( line.empty() ) |
| 229 | break; |
| 230 | |
| 231 | wxString left_str = line.BeforeFirst(':'); |
| 232 | if(!left_str.CmpNoCase("Set-Cookie")) |
| 233 | { |
| 234 | wxString cookieName = line.AfterFirst(':').Strip(wxString::both).BeforeFirst('='); |
| 235 | wxString cookieValue = line.AfterFirst(':').Strip(wxString::both).AfterFirst('=').BeforeFirst(';'); |
| 236 | m_cookies[cookieName] = cookieValue; |
| 237 | |
| 238 | // For compatibility |
| 239 | m_headers[left_str] = line.AfterFirst(':').Strip(wxString::both); |
| 240 | } |
| 241 | else |
| 242 | { |
| 243 | m_headers[left_str] = line.AfterFirst(':').Strip(wxString::both); |
| 244 | } |
| 245 | } |
| 246 | return true; |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | |
| 249 | bool wxHTTP::Connect(const wxString& host, unsigned short port) |
| 250 | { |
| 251 | wxIPV4address *addr; |
| 252 | |
| 253 | if (m_addr) { |
| 254 | wxDELETE(m_addr); |
| 255 | Close(); |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | |
| 258 | m_addr = addr = new wxIPV4address(); |
| 259 | |
| 260 | if (!addr->Hostname(host)) { |
| 261 | wxDELETE(m_addr); |
| 262 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NETERR; |
| 263 | return false; |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | |
| 266 | if ( port ) |
| 267 | addr->Service(port); |
| 268 | else if (!addr->Service(wxT("http"))) |
| 269 | addr->Service(80); |
| 270 | |
| 271 | wxString hostHdr = host; |
| 272 | if ( port && port != 80 ) |
| 273 | hostHdr << wxT(":") << port; |
| 274 | SetHeader(wxT("Host"), hostHdr); |
| 275 | |
| 276 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOERR; |
| 277 | return true; |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | |
| 280 | bool wxHTTP::Connect(const wxSockAddress& addr, bool WXUNUSED(wait)) |
| 281 | { |
| 282 | if (m_addr) { |
| 283 | delete m_addr; |
| 284 | Close(); |
| 285 | } |
| 286 | |
| 287 | m_addr = addr.Clone(); |
| 288 | |
| 289 | wxIPV4address *ipv4addr = wxDynamicCast(&addr, wxIPV4address); |
| 290 | if ( ipv4addr ) |
| 291 | { |
| 292 | wxString hostHdr = ipv4addr->OrigHostname(); |
| 293 | unsigned short port = ipv4addr->Service(); |
| 294 | if ( port && port != 80 ) |
| 295 | hostHdr << wxT(":") << port; |
| 296 | SetHeader(wxT("Host"), hostHdr); |
| 297 | } |
| 298 | |
| 299 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOERR; |
| 300 | return true; |
| 301 | } |
| 302 | |
| 303 | bool wxHTTP::BuildRequest(const wxString& path, wxHTTP_Req req) |
| 304 | { |
| 305 | const wxChar *request; |
| 306 | |
| 307 | switch (req) |
| 308 | { |
| 309 | case wxHTTP_GET: |
| 310 | request = wxT("GET"); |
| 311 | break; |
| 312 | |
| 313 | case wxHTTP_POST: |
| 314 | request = wxT("POST"); |
| 315 | if ( GetHeader( wxT("Content-Length") ).empty() ) |
| 316 | SetHeader( wxT("Content-Length"), wxString::Format( wxT("%lu"), (unsigned long)m_post_buf.Len() ) ); |
| 317 | break; |
| 318 | |
| 319 | default: |
| 320 | return false; |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | |
| 323 | m_http_response = 0; |
| 324 | |
| 325 | // If there is no User-Agent defined, define it. |
| 326 | if ( GetHeader(wxT("User-Agent")).empty() ) |
| 327 | SetHeader(wxT("User-Agent"), wxT("wxWidgets 2.x")); |
| 328 | |
| 329 | // Send authentication information |
| 330 | if (!m_username.empty() || !m_password.empty()) { |
| 331 | SetHeader(wxT("Authorization"), GenerateAuthString(m_username, m_password)); |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | |
| 334 | SaveState(); |
| 335 | |
| 336 | // we may use non blocking sockets only if we can dispatch events from them |
| 337 | SetFlags( wxIsMainThread() && wxApp::IsMainLoopRunning() ? wxSOCKET_NONE |
| 338 | : wxSOCKET_BLOCK ); |
| 339 | Notify(false); |
| 340 | |
| 341 | wxString buf; |
| 342 | buf.Printf(wxT("%s %s HTTP/1.0\r\n"), request, path.c_str()); |
| 343 | const wxWX2MBbuf pathbuf = buf.mb_str(); |
| 344 | Write(pathbuf, strlen(pathbuf)); |
| 345 | SendHeaders(); |
| 346 | Write("\r\n", 2); |
| 347 | |
| 348 | if ( req == wxHTTP_POST ) { |
| 349 | // Post data can be arbitrary binary data when the "binary" content |
| 350 | // transfer encoding is used so don't assume it's ASCII only or |
| 351 | // NUL-terminated. |
| 352 | { |
| 353 | const wxScopedCharBuffer buf(m_post_buf.To8BitData()); |
| 354 | Write(buf, buf.length()); |
| 355 | } // delete the buffer before modifying the string it points to, it |
| 356 | // wouldn't really be a problem here even if we didn't do this |
| 357 | // because we won't use this buffer again but this will avoid any |
| 358 | // nasty surprises in the future if this code changes |
| 359 | |
| 360 | m_post_buf = wxEmptyString; |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | |
| 363 | wxString tmp_str; |
| 364 | m_lastError = ReadLine(this, tmp_str); |
| 365 | if (m_lastError != wxPROTO_NOERR) { |
| 366 | RestoreState(); |
| 367 | return false; |
| 368 | } |
| 369 | |
| 370 | if (!tmp_str.Contains(wxT("HTTP/"))) { |
| 371 | // TODO: support HTTP v0.9 which can have no header. |
| 372 | // FIXME: tmp_str is not put back in the in-queue of the socket. |
| 373 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOERR; |
| 374 | SetHeader(wxT("Content-Length"), wxT("-1")); |
| 375 | SetHeader(wxT("Content-Type"), wxT("none/none")); |
| 376 | RestoreState(); |
| 377 | return true; |
| 378 | } |
| 379 | |
| 380 | wxStringTokenizer token(tmp_str,wxT(' ')); |
| 381 | wxString tmp_str2; |
| 382 | bool ret_value; |
| 383 | |
| 384 | token.NextToken(); |
| 385 | tmp_str2 = token.NextToken(); |
| 386 | |
| 387 | m_http_response = wxAtoi(tmp_str2); |
| 388 | |
| 389 | switch ( tmp_str2[0u].GetValue() ) |
| 390 | { |
| 391 | case wxT('1'): |
| 392 | /* INFORMATION / SUCCESS */ |
| 393 | break; |
| 394 | |
| 395 | case wxT('2'): |
| 396 | /* SUCCESS */ |
| 397 | break; |
| 398 | |
| 399 | case wxT('3'): |
| 400 | /* REDIRECTION */ |
| 401 | break; |
| 402 | |
| 403 | default: |
| 404 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOFILE; |
| 405 | RestoreState(); |
| 406 | return false; |
| 407 | } |
| 408 | |
| 409 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOERR; |
| 410 | ret_value = ParseHeaders(); |
| 411 | RestoreState(); |
| 412 | return ret_value; |
| 413 | } |
| 414 | |
| 415 | bool wxHTTP::Abort(void) |
| 416 | { |
| 417 | return wxSocketClient::Close(); |
| 418 | } |
| 419 | |
| 420 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 421 | // wxHTTPStream and wxHTTP::GetInputStream |
| 422 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 423 | |
| 424 | class wxHTTPStream : public wxSocketInputStream |
| 425 | { |
| 426 | public: |
| 427 | wxHTTP *m_http; |
| 428 | size_t m_httpsize; |
| 429 | unsigned long m_read_bytes; |
| 430 | |
| 431 | wxHTTPStream(wxHTTP *http) : wxSocketInputStream(*http), m_http(http) {} |
| 432 | size_t GetSize() const { return m_httpsize; } |
| 433 | virtual ~wxHTTPStream(void) { m_http->Abort(); } |
| 434 | |
| 435 | protected: |
| 436 | size_t OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize); |
| 437 | |
| 438 | wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxHTTPStream); |
| 439 | }; |
| 440 | |
| 441 | size_t wxHTTPStream::OnSysRead(void *buffer, size_t bufsize) |
| 442 | { |
| 443 | if (m_read_bytes >= m_httpsize) |
| 444 | { |
| 445 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF; |
| 446 | return 0; |
| 447 | } |
| 448 | |
| 449 | size_t ret = wxSocketInputStream::OnSysRead(buffer, bufsize); |
| 450 | m_read_bytes += ret; |
| 451 | |
| 452 | if (m_httpsize==(size_t)-1 && m_lasterror == wxSTREAM_READ_ERROR ) |
| 453 | { |
| 454 | // if m_httpsize is (size_t) -1 this means read until connection closed |
| 455 | // which is equivalent to getting a READ_ERROR, for clients however this |
| 456 | // must be translated into EOF, as it is the expected way of signalling |
| 457 | // end end of the content |
| 458 | m_lasterror = wxSTREAM_EOF; |
| 459 | } |
| 460 | |
| 461 | return ret; |
| 462 | } |
| 463 | |
| 464 | wxInputStream *wxHTTP::GetInputStream(const wxString& path) |
| 465 | { |
| 466 | wxHTTPStream *inp_stream; |
| 467 | |
| 468 | wxString new_path; |
| 469 | |
| 470 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_CONNERR; // all following returns share this type of error |
| 471 | if (!m_addr) |
| 472 | return NULL; |
| 473 | |
| 474 | // We set m_connected back to false so wxSocketBase will know what to do. |
| 475 | #ifdef __WXMAC__ |
| 476 | wxSocketClient::Connect(*m_addr , false ); |
| 477 | wxSocketClient::WaitOnConnect(10); |
| 478 | |
| 479 | if (!wxSocketClient::IsConnected()) |
| 480 | return NULL; |
| 481 | #else |
| 482 | if (!wxProtocol::Connect(*m_addr)) |
| 483 | return NULL; |
| 484 | #endif |
| 485 | |
| 486 | if (!BuildRequest(path, m_post_buf.empty() ? wxHTTP_GET : wxHTTP_POST)) |
| 487 | return NULL; |
| 488 | |
| 489 | inp_stream = new wxHTTPStream(this); |
| 490 | |
| 491 | if (!GetHeader(wxT("Content-Length")).empty()) |
| 492 | inp_stream->m_httpsize = wxAtoi(GetHeader(wxT("Content-Length"))); |
| 493 | else |
| 494 | inp_stream->m_httpsize = (size_t)-1; |
| 495 | |
| 496 | inp_stream->m_read_bytes = 0; |
| 497 | |
| 498 | Notify(false); |
| 499 | SetFlags(wxSOCKET_BLOCK | wxSOCKET_WAITALL); |
| 500 | |
| 501 | // no error; reset m_lastError |
| 502 | m_lastError = wxPROTO_NOERR; |
| 503 | return inp_stream; |
| 504 | } |
| 505 | |
| 506 | #endif // wxUSE_PROTOCOL_HTTP |