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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: caret.cpp | |
3 | // Purpose: wxCaret sample | |
4 | // Author: Robert Roebling | |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 04/01/98 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8 | // Copyright: (c) wxWindows team | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h". | |
13 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
14 | ||
15 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
16 | #pragma hdrstop | |
17 | #endif | |
18 | ||
19 | // for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you | |
20 | // need because it includes almost all <standard< wxWidgets headers | |
21 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
22 | #include "wx/wx.h" | |
23 | #include "wx/log.h" | |
24 | #endif | |
25 | ||
26 | #include "wx/caret.h" | |
27 | #include "wx/numdlg.h" | |
28 | ||
29 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
30 | // resources | |
31 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
32 | ||
33 | // the application icon | |
34 | #ifndef wxHAS_IMAGES_IN_RESOURCES | |
35 | #include "../sample.xpm" | |
36 | #endif | |
37 | ||
38 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
39 | // private classes | |
40 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
41 | ||
42 | // Define a new application type, each program should derive a class from wxApp | |
43 | class MyApp : public wxApp | |
44 | { | |
45 | public: | |
46 | // override base class virtuals | |
47 | // ---------------------------- | |
48 | ||
49 | // this one is called on application startup and is a good place for the app | |
50 | // initialization (doing it here and not in the ctor allows to have an error | |
51 | // return: if OnInit() returns false, the application terminates) | |
52 | virtual bool OnInit(); | |
53 | }; | |
54 | ||
55 | // MyCanvas is a canvas on which you can type | |
56 | class MyCanvas: public wxScrolledWindow | |
57 | { | |
58 | public: | |
59 | MyCanvas() { } | |
60 | MyCanvas( wxWindow *parent ); | |
61 | ~MyCanvas(); | |
62 | ||
63 | wxChar& CharAt(int x, int y) { return *(m_text + x + m_xChars * y); } | |
64 | ||
65 | // operations | |
66 | void SetFontSize(int fontSize); | |
67 | void CreateCaret(); | |
68 | void MoveCaret(int x, int y); | |
69 | ||
70 | // caret movement | |
71 | void Home() { m_xCaret = 0; } | |
72 | void End() { m_xCaret = m_xChars - 1; } | |
73 | void FirstLine() { m_yCaret = 0; } | |
74 | void LastLine() { m_yCaret = m_yChars - 1; } | |
75 | void PrevChar() { if ( !m_xCaret-- ) { End(); PrevLine(); } } | |
76 | void NextChar() { if ( ++m_xCaret == m_xChars ) { Home(); NextLine(); } } | |
77 | void PrevLine() { if ( !m_yCaret-- ) LastLine(); } | |
78 | void NextLine() { if ( ++m_yCaret == m_yChars ) FirstLine(); } | |
79 | ||
80 | // event handlers | |
81 | void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &event ); | |
82 | void OnSize( wxSizeEvent &event ); | |
83 | void OnChar( wxKeyEvent &event ); | |
84 | ||
85 | private: | |
86 | // move the caret to m_xCaret, m_yCaret | |
87 | void DoMoveCaret(); | |
88 | ||
89 | // update the geometry | |
90 | void ChangeSize(); | |
91 | ||
92 | wxFont m_font; | |
93 | ||
94 | // the margin around the text (looks nicer) | |
95 | int m_xMargin, m_yMargin; | |
96 | ||
97 | // size (in pixels) of one character | |
98 | long m_widthChar, m_heightChar; | |
99 | ||
100 | // position (in text coords) of the caret | |
101 | int m_xCaret, m_yCaret; | |
102 | ||
103 | // the size (in text coords) of the window | |
104 | int m_xChars, m_yChars; | |
105 | ||
106 | // the text | |
107 | wxChar *m_text; | |
108 | ||
109 | DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyCanvas) | |
110 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() | |
111 | }; | |
112 | ||
113 | ||
114 | // Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame | |
115 | class MyFrame : public wxFrame | |
116 | { | |
117 | public: | |
118 | // ctor(s) | |
119 | MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size); | |
120 | ||
121 | // event handlers (these functions should _not_ be virtual) | |
122 | void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
123 | void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
124 | void OnSetBlinkTime(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
125 | void OnSetFontSize(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
126 | void OnCaretMove(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
127 | ||
128 | private: | |
129 | MyCanvas *m_canvas; | |
130 | ||
131 | // any class wishing to process wxWidgets events must use this macro | |
132 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() | |
133 | }; | |
134 | ||
135 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
136 | // constants | |
137 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
138 | ||
139 | // IDs for the controls and the menu commands | |
140 | enum | |
141 | { | |
142 | // menu items | |
143 | Caret_Quit = 1, | |
144 | Caret_About, | |
145 | Caret_SetBlinkTime, | |
146 | Caret_SetFontSize, | |
147 | Caret_Move, | |
148 | ||
149 | // controls start here (the numbers are, of course, arbitrary) | |
150 | Caret_Text = 1000 | |
151 | }; | |
152 | ||
153 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
154 | // event tables and other macros for wxWidgets | |
155 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
156 | ||
157 | // the event tables connect the wxWidgets events with the functions (event | |
158 | // handlers) which process them. It can be also done at run-time, but for the | |
159 | // simple menu events like this the static method is much simpler. | |
160 | BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame) | |
161 | EVT_MENU(Caret_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit) | |
162 | EVT_MENU(Caret_About, MyFrame::OnAbout) | |
163 | EVT_MENU(Caret_SetBlinkTime, MyFrame::OnSetBlinkTime) | |
164 | EVT_MENU(Caret_SetFontSize, MyFrame::OnSetFontSize) | |
165 | EVT_MENU(Caret_Move, MyFrame::OnCaretMove) | |
166 | END_EVENT_TABLE() | |
167 | ||
168 | // Create a new application object: this macro will allow wxWidgets to create | |
169 | // the application object during program execution (it's better than using a | |
170 | // static object for many reasons) and also declares the accessor function | |
171 | // wxGetApp() which will return the reference of the right type (i.e. MyApp and | |
172 | // not wxApp) | |
173 | IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp) | |
174 | ||
175 | // ============================================================================ | |
176 | // implementation | |
177 | // ============================================================================ | |
178 | ||
179 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
180 | // the application class | |
181 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
182 | ||
183 | // `Main program' equivalent: the program execution "starts" here | |
184 | bool MyApp::OnInit() | |
185 | { | |
186 | if ( !wxApp::OnInit() ) | |
187 | return false; | |
188 | ||
189 | // create and show the main application window | |
190 | MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(wxT("Caret wxWidgets sample"), | |
191 | wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(450, 340)); | |
192 | ||
193 | frame->Show(true); | |
194 | ||
195 | // success: wxApp::OnRun() will be called which will enter the main message | |
196 | // loop and the application will run. If we returned false here, the | |
197 | // application would exit immediately. | |
198 | return true; | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
202 | // main frame | |
203 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
204 | ||
205 | // frame constructor | |
206 | MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size) | |
207 | : wxFrame((wxFrame *)NULL, wxID_ANY, title, pos, size) | |
208 | { | |
209 | // set the frame icon | |
210 | SetIcon(wxICON(sample)); | |
211 | ||
212 | // create a menu bar | |
213 | wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu; | |
214 | ||
215 | menuFile->Append(Caret_SetBlinkTime, wxT("&Blink time...\tCtrl-B")); | |
216 | menuFile->Append(Caret_SetFontSize, wxT("&Font size...\tCtrl-S")); | |
217 | menuFile->Append(Caret_Move, wxT("&Move caret\tCtrl-C")); | |
218 | menuFile->AppendSeparator(); | |
219 | menuFile->Append(Caret_About, wxT("&About\tCtrl-A"), wxT("Show about dialog")); | |
220 | menuFile->AppendSeparator(); | |
221 | menuFile->Append(Caret_Quit, wxT("E&xit\tAlt-X"), wxT("Quit this program")); | |
222 | ||
223 | // now append the freshly created menu to the menu bar... | |
224 | wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar; | |
225 | menuBar->Append(menuFile, wxT("&File")); | |
226 | ||
227 | // ... and attach this menu bar to the frame | |
228 | SetMenuBar(menuBar); | |
229 | ||
230 | m_canvas = new MyCanvas(this); | |
231 | ||
232 | #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
233 | // create a status bar just for fun (by default with 1 pane only) | |
234 | CreateStatusBar(2); | |
235 | SetStatusText(wxT("Welcome to wxWidgets!")); | |
236 | #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | ||
240 | // event handlers | |
241 | ||
242 | void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
243 | { | |
244 | // true is to force the frame to close | |
245 | Close(true); | |
246 | } | |
247 | ||
248 | void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
249 | { | |
250 | wxMessageBox(wxT("The caret wxWidgets sample.\n(c) 1999 Vadim Zeitlin"), | |
251 | wxT("About Caret"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this); | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | void MyFrame::OnCaretMove(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
255 | { | |
256 | m_canvas->MoveCaret(10, 10); | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | void MyFrame::OnSetBlinkTime(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
260 | { | |
261 | long blinkTime = wxGetNumberFromUser | |
262 | ( | |
263 | wxT("The caret blink time is the time between two blinks"), | |
264 | wxT("Time in milliseconds:"), | |
265 | wxT("wxCaret sample"), | |
266 | wxCaret::GetBlinkTime(), 0, 10000, | |
267 | this | |
268 | ); | |
269 | if ( blinkTime != -1 ) | |
270 | { | |
271 | wxCaret::SetBlinkTime((int)blinkTime); | |
272 | m_canvas->CreateCaret(); | |
273 | wxLogStatus(this, wxT("Blink time set to %ld milliseconds."), blinkTime); | |
274 | } | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | void MyFrame::OnSetFontSize(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
278 | { | |
279 | long fontSize = wxGetNumberFromUser | |
280 | ( | |
281 | wxT("The font size also determines the caret size so\nthis demonstrates resizing the caret."), | |
282 | wxT("Font size (in points):"), | |
283 | wxT("wxCaret sample"), | |
284 | 12, 1, 100, | |
285 | this | |
286 | ); | |
287 | ||
288 | if ( fontSize != -1 ) | |
289 | { | |
290 | m_canvas->SetFontSize((int)fontSize); | |
291 | } | |
292 | } | |
293 | ||
294 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
295 | // MyCanvas | |
296 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
297 | ||
298 | IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow) | |
299 | ||
300 | BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow) | |
301 | EVT_PAINT(MyCanvas::OnPaint) | |
302 | EVT_SIZE(MyCanvas::OnSize) | |
303 | EVT_CHAR(MyCanvas::OnChar) | |
304 | END_EVENT_TABLE() | |
305 | ||
306 | MyCanvas::MyCanvas( wxWindow *parent ) | |
307 | : wxScrolledWindow( parent, wxID_ANY, | |
308 | wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize, | |
309 | wxSUNKEN_BORDER ) | |
310 | { | |
311 | m_text = (wxChar *)NULL; | |
312 | ||
313 | SetBackgroundColour(*wxWHITE); | |
314 | ||
315 | SetFontSize(12); | |
316 | ||
317 | m_xCaret = m_yCaret = | |
318 | m_xChars = m_yChars = 0; | |
319 | ||
320 | m_xMargin = m_yMargin = 5; | |
321 | ||
322 | CreateCaret(); | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
325 | MyCanvas::~MyCanvas() | |
326 | { | |
327 | free(m_text); | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | void MyCanvas::CreateCaret() | |
331 | { | |
332 | wxCaret *caret = new wxCaret(this, m_widthChar, m_heightChar); | |
333 | SetCaret(caret); | |
334 | ||
335 | caret->Move(m_xMargin, m_yMargin); | |
336 | caret->Show(); | |
337 | } | |
338 | ||
339 | void MyCanvas::SetFontSize(int fontSize) | |
340 | { | |
341 | m_font = wxFont(fontSize, wxFONTFAMILY_TELETYPE, | |
342 | wxFONTSTYLE_NORMAL, wxFONTWEIGHT_NORMAL); | |
343 | ||
344 | wxClientDC dc(this); | |
345 | dc.SetFont(m_font); | |
346 | m_heightChar = dc.GetCharHeight(); | |
347 | m_widthChar = dc.GetCharWidth(); | |
348 | ||
349 | wxCaret *caret = GetCaret(); | |
350 | if ( caret ) | |
351 | { | |
352 | caret->SetSize(m_widthChar, m_heightChar); | |
353 | ||
354 | ChangeSize(); | |
355 | } | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | void MyCanvas::MoveCaret(int x, int y) | |
359 | { | |
360 | m_xCaret = x; | |
361 | m_yCaret = y; | |
362 | ||
363 | DoMoveCaret(); | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | void MyCanvas::DoMoveCaret() | |
367 | { | |
368 | wxLogStatus(wxT("Caret is at (%d, %d)"), m_xCaret, m_yCaret); | |
369 | ||
370 | GetCaret()->Move(m_xMargin + m_xCaret * m_widthChar, | |
371 | m_yMargin + m_yCaret * m_heightChar); | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | void MyCanvas::OnSize(wxSizeEvent& event) | |
375 | { | |
376 | ChangeSize(); | |
377 | ||
378 | event.Skip(); | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | void MyCanvas::ChangeSize() | |
382 | { | |
383 | wxSize size = GetClientSize(); | |
384 | m_xChars = (size.x - 2*m_xMargin) / m_widthChar; | |
385 | m_yChars = (size.y - 2*m_yMargin) / m_heightChar; | |
386 | if ( !m_xChars ) | |
387 | m_xChars = 1; | |
388 | if ( !m_yChars ) | |
389 | m_yChars = 1; | |
390 | ||
391 | free(m_text); | |
392 | m_text = (wxChar *)calloc(m_xChars * m_yChars, sizeof(wxChar)); | |
393 | ||
394 | #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
395 | wxFrame *frame = wxDynamicCast(GetParent(), wxFrame); | |
396 | ||
397 | if ( frame && frame->GetStatusBar() ) | |
398 | { | |
399 | wxString msg; | |
400 | msg.Printf(wxT("Panel size is (%d, %d)"), m_xChars, m_yChars); | |
401 | frame->SetStatusText(msg, 1); | |
402 | } | |
403 | #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
406 | // NB: this method is horrible inefficient especially because the caret | |
407 | // needs to be redrawn often and in this case we only have to redraw | |
408 | // the caret location and not the entire window - in a real program we | |
409 | // would use GetUpdateRegion() and iterate over rectangles it contains | |
410 | void MyCanvas::OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &WXUNUSED(event) ) | |
411 | { | |
412 | wxCaretSuspend cs(this); | |
413 | wxPaintDC dc( this ); | |
414 | PrepareDC( dc ); | |
415 | dc.Clear(); | |
416 | ||
417 | dc.SetFont( m_font ); | |
418 | ||
419 | for ( int y = 0; y < m_yChars; y++ ) | |
420 | { | |
421 | wxString line; | |
422 | ||
423 | for ( int x = 0; x < m_xChars; x++ ) | |
424 | { | |
425 | wxChar ch = CharAt(x, y); | |
426 | if ( !ch ) | |
427 | ch = wxT(' '); | |
428 | #ifdef __WXOSX__ | |
429 | dc.DrawText(ch, m_xMargin + x * m_widthChar, | |
430 | m_yMargin + y * m_heightChar ); | |
431 | #else | |
432 | line += ch; | |
433 | #endif | |
434 | } | |
435 | ||
436 | #ifndef __WXOSX__ | |
437 | dc.DrawText( line, m_xMargin, m_yMargin + y * m_heightChar ); | |
438 | #endif | |
439 | } | |
440 | } | |
441 | ||
442 | void MyCanvas::OnChar( wxKeyEvent &event ) | |
443 | { | |
444 | switch ( event.GetKeyCode() ) | |
445 | { | |
446 | case WXK_LEFT: | |
447 | PrevChar(); | |
448 | break; | |
449 | ||
450 | case WXK_RIGHT: | |
451 | NextChar(); | |
452 | break; | |
453 | ||
454 | case WXK_UP: | |
455 | PrevLine(); | |
456 | break; | |
457 | ||
458 | case WXK_DOWN: | |
459 | NextLine(); | |
460 | break; | |
461 | ||
462 | case WXK_HOME: | |
463 | Home(); | |
464 | break; | |
465 | ||
466 | case WXK_END: | |
467 | End(); | |
468 | break; | |
469 | ||
470 | case WXK_RETURN: | |
471 | Home(); | |
472 | NextLine(); | |
473 | break; | |
474 | ||
475 | default: | |
476 | if ( !event.AltDown() && wxIsprint(event.GetKeyCode()) ) | |
477 | { | |
478 | wxChar ch = (wxChar)event.GetKeyCode(); | |
479 | CharAt(m_xCaret, m_yCaret) = ch; | |
480 | ||
481 | wxCaretSuspend cs(this); | |
482 | wxClientDC dc(this); | |
483 | dc.SetFont(m_font); | |
484 | dc.SetBackgroundMode(wxSOLID); // overwrite old value | |
485 | dc.DrawText(ch, m_xMargin + m_xCaret * m_widthChar, | |
486 | m_yMargin + m_yCaret * m_heightChar ); | |
487 | ||
488 | NextChar(); | |
489 | } | |
490 | else | |
491 | { | |
492 | event.Skip(); | |
493 | } | |
494 | } | |
495 | ||
496 | DoMoveCaret(); | |
497 | } | |
498 |