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1 | \chapter{Introduction}\label{introduction} | |
2 | \pagenumbering{arabic}% | |
3 | \setheader{{\it CHAPTER \thechapter}}{}{}{}{}{{\it CHAPTER \thechapter}}% | |
4 | \setfooter{\thepage}{}{}{}{}{\thepage}% | |
5 | ||
6 | The wxWindows Dialog Editor is a tool for creating dialog resource files, in {\tt .wxr} format. | |
7 | It differs from wxBuilder in the following respectes: | |
8 | ||
9 | \begin{enumerate}\itemsep=0pt | |
10 | \item Scope. It is written for dialog editing only, and is therefore more convenient than wxBuilder for this purpose. | |
11 | \item File format. Dialog editor reads and writes wxWindows resource files (extension {\tt .wxr}) and has | |
12 | no independent file format. | |
13 | \item Robustness. It is written in a more principled way than wxBuilder, and is less ambitious. | |
14 | \item Ease of use. Windows are edited using the mouse or via consistent {\it property editors}, which | |
15 | provide immediate visual feedback of changed properties. | |
16 | \end{enumerate} | |
17 | ||
18 | Dialog Editor should be compiled and used with wxWindows 1.65 or later. | |
19 | ||
20 | \section{Current status} | |
21 | ||
22 | Dialog Editor currently runs under MS Windows. It has yet to | |
23 | be tested under Motif and XView: see \helpref{Technical notes}{technotes} for a discussion | |
24 | of what needs to be done. | |
25 | ||
26 | \section{Future developments} | |
27 | ||
28 | \begin{itemize}\itemsep=0pt | |
29 | \item XView and Motif versions. | |
30 | \item It would be nice to have a dialog browser, showing thumbnails of | |
31 | all dialogs in a particular directory. | |
32 | \item Maybe add a menubar editor (from wxBuilder). | |
33 | \item Maybe convert Windows .rc files. | |
34 | \end{itemize} | |
35 | ||
36 | \chapter{Commands}\label{commands} | |
37 | \setheader{{\it CHAPTER \thechapter}}{}{}{}{}{{\it CHAPTER \thechapter}}% | |
38 | \setfooter{\thepage}{}{}{}{}{\thepage}% | |
39 | ||
40 | \section{Dialog editor menu bar} | |
41 | ||
42 | \subsection{File menu} | |
43 | ||
44 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
45 | \twocolitem{New project}{Creates a new project (clears index and resets project name).} | |
46 | \twocolitem{New dialog}{Creates a new dialog resource.} | |
47 | \twocolitem{Open}{Opens an existing resource file.} | |
48 | \twocolitem{Save}{Saves the current resources.} | |
49 | \twocolitem{Save as}{Saves the current resources in a named file.} | |
50 | \twocolitem{Clear}{Clears the current resources.} | |
51 | \twocolitem{Exit}{Exit the program.} | |
52 | \end{twocollist} | |
53 | ||
54 | \subsection{Edit menu} | |
55 | ||
56 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
57 | \twocolitem{Recreate}{Recreates the currently selected panel item from the underlying resource. This may be necessary | |
58 | to regenerate items that cannot be changed dynamically, and which have got out of sync with the displayed | |
59 | item.} | |
60 | \twocolitem{Delete}{Deletes the currently selected resource.} | |
61 | \twocolitem{Toggle edit/test mode}{Toggles from edit to test mode, and vice versa. Edit mode is used for editing | |
62 | dialogs, test mode allows panel items to be manipulated as they will appear to the user.} | |
63 | \end{twocollist} | |
64 | ||
65 | \subsection{Help menu} | |
66 | ||
67 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
68 | \twocolitem{Help topics}{Displays on-line help at the contents page.} | |
69 | \twocolitem{About}{Displays an dialog showing the Dialog Editor version and author.} | |
70 | \end{twocollist} | |
71 | ||
72 | \latexonly{\newpage} | |
73 | \section{Command toolbar} | |
74 | ||
75 | The command toolbar consists of the following tools: | |
76 | ||
77 | \begin{twocollist}%\itemsep=0pt | |
78 | \twocolitem{\icon{new.eps}{New}}{Clears the project.} | |
79 | \twocolitem{\icon{open.eps}{Open}}{Opens an existing resource file.} | |
80 | \twocolitem{\icon{save.eps}{Save}}{Saves the current resources.} | |
81 | \twocolitem{\icon{vert.eps}{Horizontal align}}{Aligns the centre of the selected items horizontally.} | |
82 | \twocolitem{\icon{alignt.eps}{Horizontal top-align}}{Aligns the top sides of the selected items horizontally.} | |
83 | \twocolitem{\icon{alignb.eps}{Horizontal bottom-align}}{Aligns the bottom sides of the selected items horizontally.} | |
84 | \twocolitem{\icon{horiz.eps}{Vertical align}}{Aligns the centre of the selected items vertically.} | |
85 | \twocolitem{\icon{alignl.eps}{Vertical left-align}}{Aligns the left sides of the selected items vertically.} | |
86 | \twocolitem{\icon{alignr.eps}{Vertical right-align}}{Aligns the right sides of the selected items vertically.} | |
87 | \twocolitem{\icon{copysize.eps}{Copy size}}{Copies the size of the first selected item to the subsequently selected item(s).} | |
88 | \twocolitem{\icon{tofront.eps}{To front}}{Puts the selected item(s) to the front of the display list.} | |
89 | \twocolitem{\icon{toback.eps}{To back}}{Puts the selected item(s) to the back of the display list.} | |
90 | \twocolitem{\icon{help.eps}{Help}}{Invokes Dialog Editor help.} | |
91 | \end{twocollist} | |
92 | ||
93 | \latexonly{\newpage} | |
94 | \section{Tool palette} | |
95 | ||
96 | The tool palette is used to select a type of panel item to create on the dialog. | |
97 | To create a new panel item, select a tool with left-click, then left-click on the dialog to | |
98 | window. Select the pointer tool to use left-click for selecting and deselecting | |
99 | items. | |
100 | ||
101 | The tool palette consists of the following tools. | |
102 | ||
103 | \begin{twocollist}%\itemsep=0pt | |
104 | \twocolitem{\icon{arrow.eps}{Pointer}}{Click this to select/deselect items on a dialog.} | |
105 | \twocolitem{\icon{message.eps}{Message}}{Text message item.} | |
106 | \twocolitem{\icon{picture.eps}{Bitmap message}}{Bitmap message item.} | |
107 | \twocolitem{\icon{button.eps}{Button}}{Text button item.} | |
108 | \twocolitem{\icon{bmpbuttn.eps}{Bitmap button}}{Bitmap button item.} | |
109 | \twocolitem{\icon{check.eps}{Checkbox}}{Checkbox item.} | |
110 | \twocolitem{\icon{radio.eps}{Radiobox}}{Radiobox item.} | |
111 | \twocolitem{\icon{listbox.eps}{Listbox}}{Listbox item.} | |
112 | \twocolitem{\icon{choice.eps}{Choice}}{Choice item.} | |
113 | \twocolitem{\icon{text.eps}{Text}}{Single-line text item.} | |
114 | \twocolitem{\icon{mtext.eps}{Multitext}}{Multi-line text item.} | |
115 | \twocolitem{\icon{slider.eps}{Slider}}{Slider item.} | |
116 | \twocolitem{\icon{group.eps}{Groupbpx}}{Groupbox item.} | |
117 | \twocolitem{\icon{gauge.eps}{Gauge}}{Gauge item.} | |
118 | \twocolitem{\icon{scroll.eps}{Scrollbar}}{Scrollbar item.} | |
119 | \end{twocollist} | |
120 | ||
121 | \section{Resource list} | |
122 | ||
123 | The resource list shows a list of the dialogs, panel items and bitmaps currently loaded | |
124 | in Dialog Editor. Double-clicking on a dialog item shows the associated dialog box. | |
125 | ||
126 | \chapter{Procedures}\label{procedures} | |
127 | \setheader{{\it CHAPTER \thechapter}}{}{}{}{}{{\it CHAPTER \thechapter}}% | |
128 | \setfooter{\thepage}{}{}{}{}{\thepage}% | |
129 | ||
130 | \section{Running Dialog Editor} | |
131 | ||
132 | To run Dialog Editor under Windows, click on the Program Manager or Explorer icon. | |
133 | Under UNIX, run from the command line. | |
134 | ||
135 | The main window shows a menu bar, command toolbar, tool palette, resource list, and | |
136 | status line. | |
137 | ||
138 | \section{Creating a dialog} | |
139 | ||
140 | To create a new dialog, click on the {\bf File: New} menu item, or equivalent | |
141 | toolbar button. A dialog will appear. To put a panel item on the dialog, left-click | |
142 | on the appropriate palette icon and then left-click on the dialog. A new item | |
143 | will appear at the place you clicked. | |
144 | ||
145 | You can edit any panel item or dialog by control-left clicking. A property editor | |
146 | will appear, allowing any property to be selected and edited (see \helpref{Using property editors}{propeditors}). | |
147 | You can also edit items by right-clicking to show a menu, and then selecting {\it Edit properties}. | |
148 | ||
149 | To move a panel item, drag the item with the left mouse button, or edit | |
150 | the position values in the property editor. To resize a panel item, you | |
151 | can either select it by left-clicking and then dragging on a selection | |
152 | handle, or edit the size values in the property editor. | |
153 | ||
154 | You can delete items from the right-click menu, or by selecting the item and | |
155 | choosing {\bf Edit: Delete} from the menu bar. | |
156 | ||
157 | \section{Using property editors}\label{propeditors} | |
158 | ||
159 | Property editors consist of a list of properties and current values, plus controls at the top of | |
160 | the editor. If the property is of an appropriate type, you can edit the value directly in the | |
161 | text field, and confirm or cancel the value using the two buttons to the left of it. | |
162 | If the property has a predefined range of values, such as labelFontFamily, you can | |
163 | see a list of permissable values by clicking on the button labelled with an ellipsis symbol ({\bf ...}). | |
164 | This will show a listbox with possible values and current selection. You may also be able | |
165 | to cycle through values by double-clicking the value in the listbox. | |
166 | ||
167 | Properties may have special editors appropriate to the type. Filename properties invoke | |
168 | the file selector, and properties containing list of user-definable strings use a | |
169 | string editor. | |
170 | ||
171 | When you change a property value, this value is immediately reflected in | |
172 | the dialog or panel item. If the item allows this value to be changed | |
173 | dynamically, the relevant wxWindows function will be called internally | |
174 | to effect the change. If the value cannot be changed dynamically, the | |
175 | item will be destroyed and re-created, which means that there will be | |
176 | more flickering associated with some kinds of property changes than | |
177 | others. | |
178 | ||
179 | \section{Saving and loading files} | |
180 | ||
181 | Use {\it File: Save} and {\it File: Save as} or the equivalent toolbar button | |
182 | to save the current dialog(s) in a wxWindows resource file (extension {\tt .wxr}). | |
183 | ||
184 | The {\tt .wxr} file can be used directly in a wxWindows program, if | |
185 | wxWindows resources have been enabled when building the wxWindows library. | |
186 | These files can be loaded dynamically, or included directly into program source | |
187 | with a \verb$#include$ directive. See the wxWindows user manual for further details. | |
188 | ||
189 | \section{Multi-platform development} | |
190 | ||
191 | {\tt .wxr} files generated on one environment (e.g. Windows) can be used in another (e.g. Motif). | |
192 | However, because the same panel item can have different sizes on different GUIs, | |
193 | the user should be cautious in assuming that one resource file will work for all | |
194 | platforms. It may be better to plan to conditionally include or load different | |
195 | resource files for different platforms, with spacing modified to suit each | |
196 | environment. | |
197 |