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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: tarstrm.h | |
3 | // Purpose: interface of wxTar* classes | |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | ||
10 | /** wxTarEntry::GetTypeFlag() values */ | |
11 | enum wxTarType | |
12 | { | |
13 | wxTAR_REGTYPE = '0', //!< regular file | |
14 | wxTAR_LNKTYPE = '1', //!< hard link | |
15 | wxTAR_SYMTYPE = '2', //!< symbolic link | |
16 | wxTAR_CHRTYPE = '3', //!< character special | |
17 | wxTAR_BLKTYPE = '4', //!< block special | |
18 | wxTAR_DIRTYPE = '5', //!< directory | |
19 | wxTAR_FIFOTYPE = '6', //!< named pipe | |
20 | wxTAR_CONTTYPE = '7' //!< contiguous file | |
21 | }; | |
22 | ||
23 | /** Archive Formats (use wxTAR_PAX, it's backward compatible) used by wxTarEntry */ | |
24 | enum wxTarFormat | |
25 | { | |
26 | wxTAR_USTAR, //!< POSIX.1-1990 tar format | |
27 | wxTAR_PAX //!< POSIX.1-2001 tar format | |
28 | }; | |
29 | ||
30 | ||
31 | /** | |
32 | @class wxTarInputStream | |
33 | ||
34 | Input stream for reading tar files. | |
35 | ||
36 | wxTarInputStream::GetNextEntry() returns a wxTarEntry object containing the | |
37 | meta-data for the next entry in the tar (and gives away ownership). | |
38 | Reading from the wxTarInputStream then returns the entry's data. | |
39 | wxTarInputStream::Eof() becomes @true after an attempt has been made to read | |
40 | past the end of the entry's data. | |
41 | ||
42 | When there are no more entries, wxTarInputStream::GetNextEntry() returns @NULL | |
43 | and sets wxTarInputStream::Eof(). | |
44 | ||
45 | Tar entries are seekable if the parent stream is seekable. In practice this | |
46 | usually means they are only seekable if the tar is stored as a local file and | |
47 | is not compressed. | |
48 | ||
49 | @library{wxbase} | |
50 | @category{archive,streams} | |
51 | ||
52 | @see @ref overview_archive_byname | |
53 | */ | |
54 | class wxTarInputStream : public wxArchiveInputStream | |
55 | { | |
56 | public: | |
57 | //@{ | |
58 | /** | |
59 | Constructor. In a Unicode build the second parameter @a conv is | |
60 | used to translate fields from the standard tar header into Unicode. | |
61 | ||
62 | It has no effect on the stream's data. @a conv is only used for the standard | |
63 | tar headers, any pax extended headers are always UTF-8 encoded. | |
64 | ||
65 | If the parent stream is passed as a pointer then the new filter stream | |
66 | takes ownership of it. If it is passed by reference then it does not. | |
67 | */ | |
68 | wxTarInputStream(wxInputStream& stream, | |
69 | wxMBConv& conv = wxConvLocal); | |
70 | wxTarInputStream(wxInputStream* stream, | |
71 | wxMBConv& conv = wxConvLocal); | |
72 | //@} | |
73 | ||
74 | /** | |
75 | Closes the current entry. | |
76 | On a non-seekable stream reads to the end of the current entry first. | |
77 | */ | |
78 | bool CloseEntry(); | |
79 | ||
80 | /** | |
81 | Closes the current entry if one is open, then reads the meta-data for | |
82 | the next entry and returns it in a wxTarEntry object, giving away ownership. | |
83 | The stream is then open and can be read. | |
84 | */ | |
85 | wxTarEntry* GetNextEntry(); | |
86 | ||
87 | /** | |
88 | Closes the current entry if one is open, then opens the entry specified | |
89 | by the @a entry object. | |
90 | ||
91 | @a entry should be from the same tar file, and the tar should be on a | |
92 | seekable stream. | |
93 | */ | |
94 | bool OpenEntry(wxTarEntry& entry); | |
95 | }; | |
96 | ||
97 | ||
98 | ||
99 | /** | |
100 | @class wxTarClassFactory | |
101 | ||
102 | Class factory for the tar archive format. | |
103 | See the base class for details. | |
104 | ||
105 | @library{wxbase} | |
106 | @category{archive,streams} | |
107 | ||
108 | @see @ref overview_archive, @ref overview_archive_generic, | |
109 | wxTarEntry, wxTarInputStream, wxTarOutputStream | |
110 | */ | |
111 | class wxTarClassFactory : public wxArchiveClassFactory | |
112 | { | |
113 | public: | |
114 | ||
115 | }; | |
116 | ||
117 | ||
118 | ||
119 | /** | |
120 | @class wxTarOutputStream | |
121 | ||
122 | Output stream for writing tar files. | |
123 | ||
124 | wxTarOutputStream::PutNextEntry() is used to create a new entry in the output tar, | |
125 | then the entry's data is written to the wxTarOutputStream. | |
126 | Another call to wxTarOutputStream::PutNextEntry() closes the current entry | |
127 | and begins the next. | |
128 | ||
129 | @library{wxbase} | |
130 | @category{streams} | |
131 | ||
132 | @see @ref overview_archive, wxTarEntry, wxTarInputStream | |
133 | */ | |
134 | class wxTarOutputStream : public wxArchiveOutputStream | |
135 | { | |
136 | public: | |
137 | //@{ | |
138 | /** | |
139 | If the parent stream is passed as a pointer then the new filter stream | |
140 | takes ownership of it. If it is passed by reference then it does not. | |
141 | ||
142 | In a Unicode build the third parameter @a conv is used to translate the | |
143 | headers fields into an 8-bit encoding. It has no effect on the stream's data. | |
144 | ||
145 | When the @a format is @e wxTAR_PAX, pax extended headers are generated | |
146 | when any header field will not fit the standard tar header block or if it | |
147 | uses any non-ascii characters. | |
148 | ||
149 | Extended headers are stored as extra 'files' within the tar, and will be | |
150 | extracted as such by any other tar program that does not understand them. | |
151 | The @a conv parameter only affect the standard tar headers, the extended | |
152 | headers are always UTF-8 encoded. | |
153 | ||
154 | When the @a format is @e wxTAR_USTAR, no extended headers are generated, | |
155 | and instead a warning message is logged if any header field overflows. | |
156 | */ | |
157 | wxTarOutputStream(wxOutputStream& stream, | |
158 | wxTarFormat format = wxTAR_PAX, | |
159 | wxMBConv& conv = wxConvLocal); | |
160 | wxTarOutputStream(wxOutputStream* stream, | |
161 | wxTarFormat format = wxTAR_PAX, | |
162 | wxMBConv& conv = wxConvLocal); | |
163 | //@} | |
164 | ||
165 | /** | |
166 | The destructor calls Close() to finish writing the tar if it has | |
167 | not been called already. | |
168 | */ | |
169 | virtual ~wxTarOutputStream(); | |
170 | ||
171 | /** | |
172 | Finishes writing the tar, returning @true if successful. | |
173 | Called by the destructor if not called explicitly. | |
174 | */ | |
175 | bool Close(); | |
176 | ||
177 | /** | |
178 | Close the current entry. | |
179 | ||
180 | It is called implicitly whenever another new entry is created with | |
181 | CopyEntry() or PutNextEntry(), or when the tar is closed. | |
182 | */ | |
183 | bool CloseEntry(); | |
184 | ||
185 | /** | |
186 | See wxArchiveOutputStream::CopyArchiveMetaData(). | |
187 | For the tar format this function does nothing. | |
188 | */ | |
189 | bool CopyArchiveMetaData(wxTarInputStream& s); | |
190 | ||
191 | /** | |
192 | Takes ownership of @a entry and uses it to create a new entry in the tar. | |
193 | @a entry is then opened in @a inputStream and its contents copied to this stream. | |
194 | ||
195 | For some other archive formats CopyEntry() is much more efficient than | |
196 | transferring the data using Read() and Write() since it will copy them | |
197 | without decompressing and recompressing them. | |
198 | For tar however it makes no difference. | |
199 | ||
200 | For tars on seekable streams, @a entry must be from the same tar file | |
201 | as @a inputStream. For non-seekable streams, @a entry must also be the | |
202 | last thing read from @a inputStream. | |
203 | */ | |
204 | bool CopyEntry(wxTarEntry* entry, wxTarInputStream& inputStream); | |
205 | ||
206 | //@{ | |
207 | /** | |
208 | The tar is zero padded to round its size up to @e BlockingFactor * 512 bytes. | |
209 | ||
210 | The blocking factor defaults to 10 for @e wxTAR_PAX and 20 for @e wxTAR_USTAR | |
211 | (see wxTarOutputStream()), as specified in the POSIX standards. | |
212 | */ | |
213 | int GetBlockingFactor() const; | |
214 | void SetBlockingFactor(int factor); | |
215 | //@} | |
216 | ||
217 | /** | |
218 | Create a new directory entry (see wxArchiveEntry::IsDir()) with the given | |
219 | name and timestamp. | |
220 | ||
221 | PutNextEntry() can also be used to create directory entries, by supplying | |
222 | a name with a trailing path separator. | |
223 | */ | |
224 | bool PutNextDirEntry(const wxString& name, const wxDateTime& dt = wxDateTime::Now()); | |
225 | ||
226 | /** | |
227 | Takes ownership of entry and uses it to create a new entry in the tar. | |
228 | */ | |
229 | bool PutNextEntry(wxTarEntry* entry); | |
230 | ||
231 | /** | |
232 | Create a new entry with the given name, timestamp and size. | |
233 | */ | |
234 | bool PutNextEntry(const wxString& name, const wxDateTime& dt = wxDateTime::Now(), | |
235 | wxFileOffset size = wxInvalidOffset); | |
236 | }; | |
237 | ||
238 | ||
239 | ||
240 | /** | |
241 | @class wxTarEntry | |
242 | ||
243 | Holds the meta-data for an entry in a tar. | |
244 | ||
245 | @section tarentry_fields Field availability | |
246 | ||
247 | The tar format stores all the meta-data for an entry ahead of its data, | |
248 | therefore GetNextEntry() always returns a fully populated wxTarEntry object, | |
249 | both when reading from seekable and non-seekable streams. | |
250 | ||
251 | @library{wxbase} | |
252 | @category{archive,streams} | |
253 | ||
254 | @see @ref overview_archive, wxTarInputStream, wxTarOutputStream | |
255 | */ | |
256 | class wxTarEntry : public wxArchiveEntry | |
257 | { | |
258 | public: | |
259 | /** | |
260 | Constructor. | |
261 | ||
262 | The tar archive format stores the entry's size ahead of the entry's data. | |
263 | Therefore when creating an archive on a non-seekable stream it is necessary | |
264 | to supply the correct size when each entry is created. | |
265 | */ | |
266 | wxTarEntry(const wxString& name = wxEmptyString, | |
267 | const wxDateTime& dt = wxDateTime::Now(), | |
268 | wxFileOffset size = wxInvalidOffset); | |
269 | ||
270 | /** | |
271 | Copy constructor. | |
272 | */ | |
273 | wxTarEntry(const wxTarEntry& entry); | |
274 | ||
275 | //@{ | |
276 | /** | |
277 | Gets/sets the entry's access time stamp. | |
278 | See also wxArchiveEntry::GetDateTime() and wxArchiveEntry::SetDateTime(). | |
279 | */ | |
280 | wxDateTime GetAccessTime() const; | |
281 | void SetAccessTime(const wxDateTime& dt); | |
282 | //@} | |
283 | ||
284 | //@{ | |
285 | /** | |
286 | The entry's creation time stamp. | |
287 | See also wxArchiveEntry::GetDateTime() and wxArchiveEntry::SetDateTime(). | |
288 | */ | |
289 | wxDateTime GetCreateTime() const; | |
290 | void SetCreateTime(const wxDateTime& dt); | |
291 | //@} | |
292 | ||
293 | //@{ | |
294 | /** | |
295 | OS specific IDs defining a device; these are only meaningful when | |
296 | wxTarEntry::GetTypeFlag() is @e wxTAR_CHRTYPE or @e wxTAR_BLKTYPE. | |
297 | */ | |
298 | int GetDevMajor() const; | |
299 | int GetDevMinor() const; | |
300 | void SetDevMajor(int dev); | |
301 | void SetDevMinor(int dev); | |
302 | //@} | |
303 | ||
304 | //@{ | |
305 | /** | |
306 | The user ID and group ID that has permissions (see wxTarEntry::GetMode()) | |
307 | over this entry. | |
308 | ||
309 | These values aren't usually useful unless the file will only be | |
310 | restored to the same system it originated from. | |
311 | wxTarEntry::GetGroupName() and wxTarEntry::GetUserName() can be used instead. | |
312 | */ | |
313 | int GetGroupId() const; | |
314 | int GetUserId() const; | |
315 | void SetGroupId(int id); | |
316 | void SetUserId(int id); | |
317 | //@} | |
318 | ||
319 | //@{ | |
320 | /** | |
321 | The names of the user and group that has permissions (see wxTarEntry::GetMode()) | |
322 | over this entry. These are not present in very old tars. | |
323 | */ | |
324 | wxString GetGroupName() const; | |
325 | wxString GetUserName() const; | |
326 | void SetGroupName(const wxString& group); | |
327 | void SetUserName(const wxString& user); | |
328 | //@} | |
329 | ||
330 | //@{ | |
331 | /** | |
332 | The filename of a previous entry in the tar that this entry is a link to. | |
333 | Only meaningful when wxTarEntry::GetTypeFlag() is set to @e wxTAR_LNKTYPE | |
334 | or @e wxTAR_SYMTYPE. | |
335 | */ | |
336 | wxString GetLinkName() const; | |
337 | void SetLinkName(const wxString& link); | |
338 | //@} | |
339 | ||
340 | //@{ | |
341 | /** | |
342 | UNIX permission bits for this entry. | |
343 | Giving read, write and execute permissions to the file's user and group | |
344 | (see GetGroupName() and GetUserName()) and to others. | |
345 | ||
346 | The integer is one or more ::wxPosixPermissions flags OR-combined. | |
347 | */ | |
348 | int GetMode() const; | |
349 | void SetMode(int mode); | |
350 | //@} | |
351 | ||
352 | //@{ | |
353 | /** | |
354 | The size of the entry's data in bytes. | |
355 | ||
356 | The tar archive format stores the entry's size ahead of the entry's data. | |
357 | Therefore when creating an archive on a non-seekable stream it is necessary to | |
358 | supply the correct size when each entry is created. | |
359 | ||
360 | For seekable streams this is not necessary as wxTarOutputStream will attempt | |
361 | to seek back and fix the entry's header when the entry is closed, though it is | |
362 | still more efficient if the size is given beforehand. | |
363 | */ | |
364 | void SetSize(wxFileOffset size); | |
365 | wxFileOffset GetSize() const; | |
366 | //@} | |
367 | ||
368 | //@{ | |
369 | /** | |
370 | Returns/Sets the type of the entry as a ::wxTarType value. | |
371 | ||
372 | When creating archives use only one of ::wxTarType values. | |
373 | When reading archives, GetTypeFlag() may return a value which does not | |
374 | match any value of ::wxTarType; in this case the returned value should be | |
375 | treated as @e wxTAR_REGTYPE. | |
376 | */ | |
377 | int GetTypeFlag() const; | |
378 | void SetTypeFlag(int type); | |
379 | //@} | |
380 | ||
381 | /** | |
382 | Returns the entry's filename in the internal format used within the archive. | |
383 | ||
384 | The name can include directory components, i.e. it can be a full path. | |
385 | The names of directory entries are returned without any trailing path separator. | |
386 | This gives a canonical name that can be used in comparisons. | |
387 | */ | |
388 | wxString GetInternalName() const; | |
389 | ||
390 | /** | |
391 | A static member that translates a filename into the internal format used | |
392 | within the archive. | |
393 | ||
394 | If the third parameter is provided, the bool pointed to is set to indicate | |
395 | whether the name looks like a directory name (i.e. has a trailing path separator). | |
396 | */ | |
397 | static wxString GetInternalName(const wxString& name, | |
398 | wxPathFormat format = wxPATH_NATIVE, | |
399 | bool* pIsDir = NULL); | |
400 | ||
401 | /** | |
402 | Assignment operator. | |
403 | */ | |
404 | wxTarEntry& operator operator=(const wxTarEntry& entry); | |
405 | }; | |
406 |