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1 | \section{\class{wxComboBox}}\label{wxcombobox} | |
2 | ||
3 | A combobox is like a combination of an edit control and a listbox. It can be | |
4 | displayed as static list with editable or read-only text field; or a drop-down list with | |
5 | text field; or a drop-down list without a text field. | |
6 | ||
7 | A combobox permits a single selection only. Combobox items are numbered from zero. | |
8 | ||
9 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
10 | ||
11 | \helpref{wxControlWithItems}{wxcontrolwithitems}\\ | |
12 | \helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol}\\ | |
13 | \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}\\ | |
14 | \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\ | |
15 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} | |
16 | ||
17 | \wxheading{Include files} | |
18 | ||
19 | <wx/combobox.h> | |
20 | ||
21 | \wxheading{Window styles} | |
22 | ||
23 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
24 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_SIMPLE}}{Creates a combobox with a permanently displayed list. Windows only. } | |
25 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_DROPDOWN}}{Creates a combobox with a drop-down list.} | |
26 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_READONLY}}{Same as wxCB\_DROPDOWN but only the | |
27 | strings specified as the combobox choices can be selected, it is impossible to | |
28 | select (even from a program) a string which is not in the choices list.} | |
29 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_SORT}}{Sorts the entries in the list alphabetically.} | |
30 | \end{twocollist} | |
31 | ||
32 | See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}. | |
33 | ||
34 | \wxheading{Event handling} | |
35 | ||
36 | \twocolwidtha{7cm} | |
37 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
38 | \twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_COMBOBOX(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_COMBOBOX\_SELECTED event, | |
39 | when an item on the list is selected.} | |
40 | \twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_TEXT(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_TEXT\_UPDATED event, | |
41 | when the combobox text changes.} | |
42 | \end{twocollist} | |
43 | ||
44 | \wxheading{See also} | |
45 | ||
46 | \helpref{wxListBox}{wxlistbox}, \helpref{wxTextCtrl}{wxtextctrl}, \helpref{wxChoice}{wxchoice}, | |
47 | \rtfsp\helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent} | |
48 | ||
49 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
50 | ||
51 | \membersection{wxComboBox::wxComboBox}\label{wxcomboboxconstr} | |
52 | ||
53 | \func{}{wxComboBox}{\void} | |
54 | ||
55 | Default constructor. | |
56 | ||
57 | \func{}{wxComboBox}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp | |
58 | \param{const wxString\& }{value = ``"}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp | |
59 | \param{int}{ n}, \param{const wxString }{choices[]},\rtfsp | |
60 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
61 | ||
62 | \func{}{wxComboBox}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp | |
63 | \param{const wxString\& }{value}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size},\rtfsp | |
64 | \param{const wxArrayString\& }{choices},\rtfsp | |
65 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
66 | ||
67 | Constructor, creating and showing a combobox. | |
68 | ||
69 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
70 | ||
71 | \docparam{parent}{Parent window. Must not be NULL.} | |
72 | ||
73 | \docparam{id}{Window identifier. A value of -1 indicates a default value.} | |
74 | ||
75 | \docparam{value}{Initial selection string. An empty string indicates no selection.} | |
76 | ||
77 | \docparam{pos}{Window position.} | |
78 | ||
79 | \docparam{size}{Window size. If the default size (-1, -1) is specified then the window is sized | |
80 | appropriately.} | |
81 | ||
82 | \docparam{n}{Number of strings with which to initialise the control.} | |
83 | ||
84 | \docparam{choices}{An array of strings with which to initialise the control.} | |
85 | ||
86 | \docparam{style}{Window style. See \helpref{wxComboBox}{wxcombobox}.} | |
87 | ||
88 | \docparam{validator}{Window validator.} | |
89 | ||
90 | \docparam{name}{Window name.} | |
91 | ||
92 | \wxheading{See also} | |
93 | ||
94 | \helpref{wxComboBox::Create}{wxcomboboxcreate}, \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator} | |
95 | ||
96 | \pythonnote{The wxComboBox constructor in wxPython reduces the {\tt n} | |
97 | and {\tt choices} arguments are to a single argument, which is | |
98 | a list of strings.} | |
99 | ||
100 | \perlnote{In wxPerl there is just an array reference in place of {\tt n} | |
101 | and {\tt choices}.} | |
102 | ||
103 | \membersection{wxComboBox::\destruct{wxComboBox}} | |
104 | ||
105 | \func{}{\destruct{wxComboBox}}{\void} | |
106 | ||
107 | Destructor, destroying the combobox. | |
108 | ||
109 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Create}\label{wxcomboboxcreate} | |
110 | ||
111 | \func{bool}{Create}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp | |
112 | \param{const wxString\& }{value = ``"}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp | |
113 | \param{int}{ n}, \param{const wxString }{choices[]},\rtfsp | |
114 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
115 | ||
116 | \func{bool}{Create}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp | |
117 | \param{const wxString\& }{value}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size},\rtfsp | |
118 | \param{const wxArrayString\& }{choices},\rtfsp | |
119 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
120 | ||
121 | Creates the combobox for two-step construction. Derived classes | |
122 | should call or replace this function. See \helpref{wxComboBox::wxComboBox}{wxcomboboxconstr}\rtfsp | |
123 | for further details. | |
124 | ||
125 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Copy}\label{wxcomboboxcopy} | |
126 | ||
127 | \func{void}{Copy}{\void} | |
128 | ||
129 | Copies the selected text to the clipboard. | |
130 | ||
131 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Cut}\label{wxcomboboxcut} | |
132 | ||
133 | \func{void}{Cut}{\void} | |
134 | ||
135 | Copies the selected text to the clipboard and removes the selection. | |
136 | ||
137 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetInsertionPoint}\label{wxcomboboxgetinsertionpoint} | |
138 | ||
139 | \constfunc{long}{GetInsertionPoint}{\void} | |
140 | ||
141 | Returns the insertion point for the combobox's text field. | |
142 | ||
143 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetLastPosition}\label{wxcomboboxgetlastposition} | |
144 | ||
145 | \constfunc{long}{GetLastPosition}{\void} | |
146 | ||
147 | Returns the last position in the combobox text field. | |
148 | ||
149 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetValue}\label{wxcomboboxgetvalue} | |
150 | ||
151 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetValue}{\void} | |
152 | ||
153 | Returns the current value in the combobox text field. | |
154 | ||
155 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Paste}\label{wxcomboboxpaste} | |
156 | ||
157 | \func{void}{Paste}{\void} | |
158 | ||
159 | Pastes text from the clipboard to the text field. | |
160 | ||
161 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Replace}\label{wxcomboboxreplace} | |
162 | ||
163 | \func{void}{Replace}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}, \param{const wxString\& }{text}} | |
164 | ||
165 | Replaces the text between two positions with the given text, in the combobox text field. | |
166 | ||
167 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
168 | ||
169 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} | |
170 | ||
171 | \docparam{to}{The second position.} | |
172 | ||
173 | \docparam{text}{The text to insert.} | |
174 | ||
175 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Remove}\label{wxcomboboxremove} | |
176 | ||
177 | \func{void}{Remove}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}} | |
178 | ||
179 | Removes the text between the two positions in the combobox text field. | |
180 | ||
181 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
182 | ||
183 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} | |
184 | ||
185 | \docparam{to}{The last position.} | |
186 | ||
187 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetInsertionPoint}\label{wxcomboboxsetinsertionpoint} | |
188 | ||
189 | \func{void}{SetInsertionPoint}{\param{long}{ pos}} | |
190 | ||
191 | Sets the insertion point in the combobox text field. | |
192 | ||
193 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
194 | ||
195 | \docparam{pos}{The new insertion point.} | |
196 | ||
197 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetInsertionPointEnd}\label{wxcomboboxsetinsertionpointend} | |
198 | ||
199 | \func{void}{SetInsertionPointEnd}{\void} | |
200 | ||
201 | Sets the insertion point at the end of the combobox text field. | |
202 | ||
203 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetSelection}\label{wxcomboboxsetselection} | |
204 | ||
205 | \func{void}{SetSelection}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}} | |
206 | ||
207 | Selects the text between the two positions, in the combobox text field. | |
208 | ||
209 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
210 | ||
211 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} | |
212 | ||
213 | \docparam{to}{The second position.} | |
214 | ||
215 | \pythonnote{This method is called {\tt SetMark} in wxPython, {\tt SetSelection} | |
216 | name is kept for | |
217 | \helpref{wxControlWithItems::SetSelection}{wxcontrolwithitemssetselection}.} | |
218 | ||
219 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetValue}\label{wxcomboboxsetvalue} | |
220 | ||
221 | \func{void}{SetValue}{\param{const wxString\& }{text}} | |
222 | ||
223 | Sets the text for the combobox text field. | |
224 | ||
225 | {\bf NB:} For a combobox with {\tt wxCB\_READONLY} style the string must be in | |
226 | the combobox choices list, otherwise the call to SetValue() is ignored. | |
227 | ||
228 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
229 | ||
230 | \docparam{text}{The text to set.} | |
231 | ||
232 |