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1%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2%% Name: datetime.tex
3%% Purpose: wxDateTime documentation
4%% Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5%% Modified by:
6%% Created: 07.03.00
7%% RCS-ID: $Id$
8%% Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin
9%% License: wxWindows license
10%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12\section{\class{wxDateTime}}\label{wxdatetime}
13
14wxDateTime class represents an absolute moment in the time.
15
16\wxheading{Types}
17
18The type {\tt wxDateTime\_t} is typedefed as {\tt unsigned short} and is used
19to contain the number of years, hours, minutes, seconds and milliseconds.
20
21\wxheading{Constants}
22
23Global constant {\tt wxDefaultDateTime} and synonym for it {\tt wxInvalidDateTime} are defined. This constant will be different from any valid
24wxDateTime object.
25
26All the following constants are defined inside wxDateTime class (i.e., to refer to
27them you should prepend their names with {\tt wxDateTime::}).
28
29Time zone symbolic names:
30
31\begin{verbatim}
32 enum TZ
33 {
34 // the time in the current time zone
35 Local,
36
37 // zones from GMT (= Greenwhich Mean Time): they're guaranteed to be
38 // consequent numbers, so writing something like `GMT0 + offset' is
39 // safe if abs(offset) <= 12
40
41 // underscore stands for minus
42 GMT_12, GMT_11, GMT_10, GMT_9, GMT_8, GMT_7,
43 GMT_6, GMT_5, GMT_4, GMT_3, GMT_2, GMT_1,
44 GMT0,
45 GMT1, GMT2, GMT3, GMT4, GMT5, GMT6,
46 GMT7, GMT8, GMT9, GMT10, GMT11, GMT12,
47 // Note that GMT12 and GMT_12 are not the same: there is a difference
48 // of exactly one day between them
49
50 // some symbolic names for TZ
51
52 // Europe
53 WET = GMT0, // Western Europe Time
54 WEST = GMT1, // Western Europe Summer Time
55 CET = GMT1, // Central Europe Time
56 CEST = GMT2, // Central Europe Summer Time
57 EET = GMT2, // Eastern Europe Time
58 EEST = GMT3, // Eastern Europe Summer Time
59 MSK = GMT3, // Moscow Time
60 MSD = GMT4, // Moscow Summer Time
61
62 // US and Canada
63 AST = GMT_4, // Atlantic Standard Time
64 ADT = GMT_3, // Atlantic Daylight Time
65 EST = GMT_5, // Eastern Standard Time
66 EDT = GMT_4, // Eastern Daylight Saving Time
67 CST = GMT_6, // Central Standard Time
68 CDT = GMT_5, // Central Daylight Saving Time
69 MST = GMT_7, // Mountain Standard Time
70 MDT = GMT_6, // Mountain Daylight Saving Time
71 PST = GMT_8, // Pacific Standard Time
72 PDT = GMT_7, // Pacific Daylight Saving Time
73 HST = GMT_10, // Hawaiian Standard Time
74 AKST = GMT_9, // Alaska Standard Time
75 AKDT = GMT_8, // Alaska Daylight Saving Time
76
77 // Australia
78
79 A_WST = GMT8, // Western Standard Time
80 A_CST = GMT12 + 1, // Central Standard Time (+9.5)
81 A_EST = GMT10, // Eastern Standard Time
82 A_ESST = GMT11, // Eastern Summer Time
83
84 // Universal Coordinated Time = the new and politically correct name
85 // for GMT
86 UTC = GMT0
87 };
88\end{verbatim}
89
90Month names: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec and
91Inv\_Month for an invalid.month value are the values of {\tt wxDateTime::Month}
92enum.
93
94Likewise, Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, and Inv\_WeekDay are the values in
95{\tt wxDateTime::WeekDay} enum.
96
97Finally, Inv\_Year is defined to be an invalid value for year parameter.
98
99\helpref{GetMonthName()}{wxdatetimegetmonthname} and
100\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname} functions use the following
101flags:
102
103\begin{verbatim}
104 enum NameFlags
105 {
106 Name_Full = 0x01, // return full name
107 Name_Abbr = 0x02 // return abbreviated name
108 };
109\end{verbatim}
110
111Several functions accept an extra parameter specifying the calendar to use
112(although most of them only support now the Gregorian calendar). This
113parameters is one of the following values:
114
115\begin{verbatim}
116 enum Calendar
117 {
118 Gregorian, // calendar currently in use in Western countries
119 Julian // calendar in use since -45 until the 1582 (or later)
120 };
121\end{verbatim}
122
123Date calculations often depend on the country and wxDateTime allows to set the
124country whose conventions should be used using
125\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}. It takes one of the following
126values as parameter:
127
128\begin{verbatim}
129 enum Country
130 {
131 Country_Unknown, // no special information for this country
132 Country_Default, // set the default country with SetCountry() method
133 // or use the default country with any other
134
135 Country_WesternEurope_Start,
136 Country_EEC = Country_WesternEurope_Start,
137 France,
138 Germany,
139 UK,
140 Country_WesternEurope_End = UK,
141
142 Russia,
143
144 USA
145 };
146\end{verbatim}
147
148Different parts of the world use different conventions for the week start.
149In some countries, the week starts on Sunday, while in others -- on Monday.
150The ISO standard doesn't address this issue, so we support both conventions in
151the functions whose result depends on it (\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} and
152\helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}).
153
154The desired behvaiour may be specified by giving one of the following
155constants as argument to these functions:
156
157\begin{verbatim}
158 enum WeekFlags
159 {
160 Default_First, // Sunday_First for US, Monday_First for the rest
161 Monday_First, // week starts with a Monday
162 Sunday_First // week starts with a Sunday
163 };
164\end{verbatim}
165
166\wxheading{Derived from}
167
168No base class
169
170\wxheading{Include files}
171
172<wx/datetime.h>
173
174\wxheading{See also}
175
176\helpref{Date classes overview}{wxdatetimeoverview},\rtfsp
177\helpref{wxTimeSpan}{wxtimespan},\rtfsp
178\helpref{wxDateSpan}{wxdatespan},\rtfsp
179\helpref{wxCalendarCtrl}{wxcalendarctrl}
180
181\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Function groups}}}
182
183
184\membersection{Static functions}\label{datetimestaticfunctions}
185
186For convenience, all static functions are collected here. These functions
187either set or return the static variables of wxDateSpan (the country), return
188the current moment, year, month or number of days in it, or do some general
189calendar-related actions.
190
191Please note that although several function accept an extra {\it Calendar}
192parameter, it is currently ignored as only the Gregorian calendar is
193supported. Future versions will support other calendars.
194
195\pythonnote{These methods are standalone functions named
196{\tt wxDateTime\_<StaticMethodName>} in wxPython.}
197
198\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}\\
199\helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}\\
200\helpref{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}\\
201\helpref{GetCurrentYear}{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}\\
202\helpref{ConvertYearToBC}{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}\\
203\helpref{GetCurrentMonth}{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}\\
204\helpref{IsLeapYear}{wxdatetimeisleapyear}\\
205\helpref{GetCentury}{wxdatetimegetcenturystatic}\\
206\helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
207\helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
208\helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}\\
209\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}\\
210\helpref{GetAmPmStrings}{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}\\
211\helpref{IsDSTApplicable}{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}\\
212\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
213\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
214\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}\\
215\helpref{UNow}{wxdatetimeunow}\\
216\helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
217
218
219\membersection{Constructors, assignment operators and setters}\label{datetimeconstructors}
220
221Constructors and various {\tt Set()} methods are collected here. If you
222construct a date object from separate values for day, month and year, you
223should use \helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid} method to check that the
224values were correct as constructors can not return an error code.
225
226\helpref{wxDateTime()}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}\\
227\helpref{wxDateTime(time\_t)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}\\
228\helpref{wxDateTime(struct tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}\\
229%\helpref{wxDateTime(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm} - Tm not documented yet\\
230\helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
231\helpref{wxDateTime(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}\\
232\helpref{wxDateTime(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}\\
233\helpref{SetToCurrent}{wxdatetimesettocurrent}\\
234\helpref{Set(time\_t)}{wxdatetimesettimet}\\
235\helpref{Set(struct tm)}{wxdatetimesettm}\\
236%\helpref{Set(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimesettm} - Tm not documented yet\\
237\helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
238\helpref{Set(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesettime}\\
239\helpref{Set(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
240\helpref{SetFromDOS(unsigned long ddt)}{wxdatetimesetfromdos}\\
241\helpref{ResetTime}{wxdatetimeresettime}\\
242\helpref{SetYear}{wxdatetimesetyear}\\
243\helpref{SetMonth}{wxdatetimesetmonth}\\
244\helpref{SetDay}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
245\helpref{SetHour}{wxdatetimesethour}\\
246\helpref{SetMinute}{wxdatetimesetminute}\\
247\helpref{SetSecond}{wxdatetimesetsecond}\\
248\helpref{SetMillisecond}{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}\\
249\helpref{operator$=$(time\_t)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}\\
250\helpref{operator$=$(struct tm)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}\rtfsp
251
252
253\membersection{Accessors}\label{datetimeaccessors}
254
255Here are the trivial accessors. Other functions, which might have to perform
256some more complicated calculations to find the answer are under the
257\helpref{Calendar calculations}{datetimecalculations} section.
258
259\helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid}\\
260\helpref{GetTicks}{wxdatetimegetticks}\\
261\helpref{GetCentury}{wxdatetimegetcentury}\\
262\helpref{GetYear}{wxdatetimegetyear}\\
263\helpref{GetMonth}{wxdatetimegetmonth}\\
264\helpref{GetDay}{wxdatetimegetday}\\
265\helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday}\\
266\helpref{GetHour}{wxdatetimegethour}\\
267\helpref{GetMinute}{wxdatetimegetminute}\\
268\helpref{GetSecond}{wxdatetimegetsecond}\\
269\helpref{GetMillisecond}{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}\\
270\helpref{GetDayOfYear}{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}\\
271\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}\\
272\helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}\\
273\helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}\\
274\helpref{IsWorkDay}{wxdatetimeisworkday}\\
275\helpref{IsGregorianDate}{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}\\
276\helpref{GetAsDOS}{wxdatetimegetasdos}
277
278
279\membersection{Date comparison}\label{datecomparison}
280
281There are several function to allow date comparison. To supplement them, a few
282global operators $>$, $<$ etc taking wxDateTime are defined.
283
284\helpref{IsEqualTo}{wxdatetimeisequalto}\\
285\helpref{IsEarlierThan}{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}\\
286\helpref{IsLaterThan}{wxdatetimeislaterthan}\\
287\helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}\\
288\helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}\\
289\helpref{IsSameDate}{wxdatetimeissamedate}\\
290\helpref{IsSameTime}{wxdatetimeissametime}\\
291\helpref{IsEqualUpTo}{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
292
293
294\membersection{Date arithmetics}\label{datearithmetics}
295
296These functions carry out \helpref{arithmetics}{tdatearithm} on the wxDateTime
297objects. As explained in the overview, either wxTimeSpan or wxDateSpan may be
298added to wxDateTime, hence all functions are overloaded to accept both
299arguments.
300
301Also, both {\tt Add()} and {\tt Subtract()} have both const and non-const
302version. The first one returns a new object which represents the
303sum/difference of the original one with the argument while the second form
304modifies the object to which it is applied. The operators $-=$ and $+=$ are
305defined to be equivalent to the second forms of these functions.
306
307\helpref{Add(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
308\helpref{Add(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
309\helpref{Subtract(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
310\helpref{Subtract(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}\\
311\helpref{Subtract(wxDateTime)}{wxdatetimesubtractdt}\\
312\helpref{oparator$+=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
313\helpref{oparator$+=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
314\helpref{oparator$-=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
315\helpref{oparator$-=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}
316
317
318\membersection{Parsing and formatting dates}\label{datetimeparsing}
319
320These functions convert wxDateTime objects to and from text. The
321conversions to text are mostly trivial: you can either do it using the default
322date and time representations for the current locale (
323\helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate} and
324\helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}), using the international standard
325representation defined by ISO 8601 (
326\helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate} and
327\helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}) or by specifying any format
328at all and using \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat} directly.
329
330The conversions from text are more interesting, as there are much more
331possibilities to care about. The simplest cases can be taken care of with
332\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat} which can parse any date in the
333given (rigid) format. \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date} is
334another function for parsing dates in predefined format -- the one of RFC 822
335which (still...) defines the format of email messages on the Internet. This
336format can not be described with {\tt strptime(3)}-like format strings used by
337\helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}, hence the need for a separate function.
338
339But the most interesting functions are
340\helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime},
341\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} and
342\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}. They try to parse the date
343ans time (or only one of them) in `free' format, i.e. allow them to be
344specified in any of possible ways. These functions will usually be used to
345parse the (interactive) user input which is not bound to be in any predefined
346format. As an example, \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} can
347parse the strings such as {\tt "tomorrow"}, {\tt "March first"} and even
348{\tt "next Sunday"}.
349
350\helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}\\
351\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}\\
352\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}\\
353\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate}\\
354\helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime}\\
355\helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}\\
356\helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate}\\
357\helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}\\
358\helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate}\\
359\helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
360
361
362\membersection{Calendar calculations}\label{datetimecalculations}
363
364The functions in this section perform the basic calendar calculations, mostly
365related to the week days. They allow to find the given week day in the
366week with given number (either in the month or in the year) and so on.
367
368All (non-const) functions in this section don't modify the time part of the
369wxDateTime -- they only work with the date part of it.
370
371\helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}\\
372\helpref{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}\\
373\helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}\\
374\helpref{GetNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}\\
375\helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}\\
376\helpref{GetPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}\\
377\helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday}\\
378\helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday2}\\
379\helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}\\
380\helpref{GetLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}\\
381\helpref{SetToWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}\\
382\helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}\\
383\helpref{GetLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}\\
384\helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday}\\
385\helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}
386
387
388\membersection{Astronomical/historical functions}\label{astronomyhistoryfunctions}
389
390Some degree of support for the date units used in astronomy and/or history is
391provided. You can construct a wxDateTime object from a
392\helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} and you may also get its JDN,
393\helpref{MJD}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber} or
394\helpref{Rata Die number}{wxdatetimegetratadie} from it.
395
396\helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
397\helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
398\helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}\\
399\helpref{GetJDN}{wxdatetimegetjdn}\\
400\helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}\\
401\helpref{GetMJD}{wxdatetimegetmjd}\\
402\helpref{GetRataDie}{wxdatetimegetratadie}
403
404
405\membersection{Time zone and DST support}\label{datetimedstzone}
406
407Please see the \helpref{time zone overview}{tdatetimezones} for more
408information about time zones. Normally, these functions should be rarely used.
409
410\helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone}\\
411\helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone}\\
412\helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone}\\
413\helpref{MakeFromTimezone}{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}\\
414\helpref{ToUTC}{wxdatetimetoutc}\\
415\helpref{MakeUTC}{wxdatetimemakeutc}\\
416\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
417\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
418\helpref{IsDST}{wxdatetimeisdst}
419
420\helponly{\insertatlevel{2}{
421
422\wxheading{Members}
423
424}}
425
426%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% static functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
427
428
429\membersection{wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC}\label{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}
430
431\func{static int}{ConvertYearToBC}{\param{int }{year}}
432
433Converts the year in absolute notation (i.e. a number which can be negative,
434positive or zero) to the year in BC/AD notation. For the positive years,
435nothing is done, but the year 0 is year 1 BC and so for other years there is a
436difference of 1.
437
438This function should be used like this:
439
440\begin{verbatim}
441 wxDateTime dt(...);
442 int y = dt.GetYear();
443 printf("The year is %d%s", wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC(y), y > 0 ? "AD" : "BC");
444\end{verbatim}
445
446
447\membersection{wxDateTime::GetAmPmStrings}\label{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}
448
449\func{static void}{GetAmPmStrings}{\param{wxString *}{am}, \param{wxString *}{pm}}
450
451Returns the translations of the strings {\tt AM} and {\tt PM} used for time
452formatting for the current locale. Either of the pointers may be {\tt NULL} if
453the corresponding value is not needed.
454
455
456\membersection{wxDateTime::GetBeginDST}\label{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
457
458\func{static wxDateTime}{GetBeginDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
459
460Get the beginning of DST for the given country in the given year (current one
461by default). This function suffers from limitations described in
462\helpref{DST overview}{tdatedst}.
463
464\wxheading{See also}
465
466\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
467
468
469\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCountry}\label{wxdatetimegetcountry}
470
471\func{static Country}{GetCountry}{\void}
472
473Returns the current default country. The default country is used for DST
474calculations, for example.
475
476\wxheading{See also}
477
478\helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}
479
480
481\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentYear}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}
482
483\func{static int}{GetCurrentYear}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
484
485Get the current year in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
486
487
488\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}
489
490\func{static Month}{GetCurrentMonth}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
491
492Get the current month in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
493
494
495\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCentury}\label{wxdatetimegetcenturystatic}
496
497\func{static int}{GetCentury}{\param{int }{year}}
498
499Get the current century, i.e. first two digits of the year, in given calendar
500(only Gregorian is currently supported).
501
502
503\membersection{wxDateTime::GetEndDST}\label{wxdatetimegetenddst}
504
505\func{static wxDateTime}{GetEndDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
506
507Returns the end of DST for the given country in the given year (current one by
508default).
509
510\wxheading{See also}
511
512\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
513
514
515\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonthName}\label{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
516
517\func{static wxString}{GetMonthName}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
518
519Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
520given month.
521
522\wxheading{See also}
523
524\helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
525
526
527\membersection{wxDateTime::GetNumberOfDays}\label{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}
528
529\func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{int }{year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
530
531\func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
532
533Returns the number of days in the given year or in the given month of the
534year.
535
536The only supported value for {\it cal} parameter is currently {\tt Gregorian}.
537
538\pythonnote{These two methods are named {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInYear}
539and {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInMonth} in wxPython.}
540
541
542\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTimeNow}\label{wxdatetimegettimenow}
543
544\func{static time\_t}{GetTimeNow}{\void}
545
546Returns the current time.
547
548
549\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}\label{wxdatetimegettmnow}
550
551\func{static struct tm *}{GetTmNow}{\param{struct tm *}{tm}}
552
553Returns the current time broken down, uses the buffer whose adress is
554passed to the function via {\it tm} to store the result.
555
556\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}
557
558\func{static struct tm *}{GetTmNow}{\void}
559
560Returns the current time broken down. Note that this function returns a
561pointer to a static buffer that's reused by calls to this function and
562certain C library functions (e.g. localtime). If there is any chance your
563code might be used in a multi-threaded application, you really should use
564the flavour of function \helpref{wxDateTime::GetTmNow}{wxdatetimegettmnow}
565taking a parameter.
566
567\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayName}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
568
569\func{static wxString}{GetWeekDayName}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
570
571Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
572given week day.
573
574\wxheading{See also}
575
576\helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
577
578
579\membersection{wxDateTime::IsLeapYear}\label{wxdatetimeisleapyear}
580
581\func{static bool}{IsLeapYear}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
582
583Returns {\tt true} if the {\it year} is a leap one in the specified calendar.
584
585This functions supports Gregorian and Julian calendars.
586
587
588\membersection{wxDateTime::IsWestEuropeanCountry}\label{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}
589
590\func{static bool}{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
591
592This function returns {\tt true} if the specified (or default) country is one
593of Western European ones. It is used internally by wxDateTime to determine the
594DST convention and date and time formatting rules.
595
596
597\membersection{wxDateTime::IsDSTApplicable}\label{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}
598
599\func{static bool}{IsDSTApplicable}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
600
601Returns {\tt true} if DST was used n the given year (the current one by
602default) in the given country.
603
604
605\membersection{wxDateTime::Now}\label{wxdatetimenow}
606
607\func{static wxDateTime}{Now}{\void}
608
609Returns the object corresponding to the current time.
610
611Example:
612
613\begin{verbatim}
614 wxDateTime now = wxDateTime::Now();
615 printf("Current time in Paris:\t%s\n", now.Format("%c", wxDateTime::CET).c_str());
616\end{verbatim}
617
618Note that this function is accurate up to second:
619\helpref{wxDateTime::UNow}{wxdatetimeunow} should be used for better precision
620(but it is less efficient and might not be available on all platforms).
621
622\wxheading{See also}
623
624\helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
625
626
627\membersection{wxDateTime::SetCountry}\label{wxdatetimesetcountry}
628
629\func{static void}{SetCountry}{\param{Country }{country}}
630
631Sets the country to use by default. This setting influences the DST
632calculations, date formatting and other things.
633
634The possible values for {\it country} parameter are enumerated in
635\helpref{wxDateTime constants section}{wxdatetime}.
636
637\wxheading{See also}
638
639\helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}
640
641
642\membersection{wxDateTime::Today}\label{wxdatetimetoday}
643
644\func{static wxDateTime}{Today}{\void}
645
646Returns the object corresponding to the midnight of the current day (i.e. the
647same as \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow}, but the time part is set to $0$).
648
649\wxheading{See also}
650
651\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
652
653
654\membersection{wxDateTime::UNow}\label{wxdatetimeunow}
655
656\func{static wxDateTime}{UNow}{\void}
657
658Returns the object corresponding to the current time including the
659milliseconds if a function to get time with such precision is available on the
660current platform (supported under most Unices and Win32).
661
662\wxheading{See also}
663
664\helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
665
666%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% constructors &c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
667
668
669\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}
670
671\func{}{wxDateTime}{\void}
672
673Default constructor. Use one of {\tt Set()} functions to initialize the object
674later.
675
676
677\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}
678
679\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
680
681Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}.
682
683\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromTimeT} in wxPython.}
684
685
686\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
687
688\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
689
690Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
691
692\pythonnote{Unsupported.}
693
694
695\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
696
697\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{double }{jdn}}
698
699Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
700
701\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromJDN} in wxPython.}
702
703
704\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
705
706\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
707
708Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
709
710\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromHMS} in wxPython.}
711
712
713\membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}
714
715\func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int}{ Inv\_Year},
716\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
717
718Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesetdate}
719
720\pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromDMY} in wxPython.}
721
722
723\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToCurrent}\label{wxdatetimesettocurrent}
724
725\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToCurrent}{\void}
726
727Sets the date and time of to the current values. Same as assigning the result
728of \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow} to this object.
729
730
731\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettimet}
732
733\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
734
735Constructs the object from {\it timet} value holding the number of seconds
736since Jan 1, 1970.
737
738\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetTimeT} in wxPython.}
739
740
741\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettm}
742
743\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
744
745Sets the date and time from the broken down representation in the standard
746{\tt tm} structure.
747
748\pythonnote{Unsupported.}
749
750
751\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetjdn}
752
753\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{double }{jdn}}
754
755Sets the date from the so-called {\it Julian Day Number}.
756
757By definition, the Julian Day Number, usually abbreviated as JDN, of a
758particular instant is the fractional number of days since 12 hours Universal
759Coordinated Time (Greenwich mean noon) on January 1 of the year -4712 in the
760Julian proleptic calendar.
761
762\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetJDN} in wxPython.}
763
764
765\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettime}
766
767\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
768
769Sets the date to be equal to \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} and the time
770from supplied parameters.
771
772\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetHMS} in wxPython.}
773
774
775\membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetdate}
776
777\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
778
779Sets the date and time from the parameters.
780
781
782\membersection{wxDateTime::ResetTime}\label{wxdatetimeresettime}
783
784\func{wxDateTime\&}{ResetTime}{\void}
785
786Reset time to midnight (00:00:00) without changing the date.
787
788
789\membersection{wxDateTime::SetYear}\label{wxdatetimesetyear}
790
791\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetYear}{\param{int }{year}}
792
793Sets the year without changing other date components.
794
795
796\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMonth}\label{wxdatetimesetmonth}
797
798\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMonth}{\param{Month }{month}}
799
800Sets the month without changing other date components.
801
802
803\membersection{wxDateTime::SetDay}\label{wxdatetimesetday}
804
805\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}}
806
807Sets the day without changing other date components.
808
809
810\membersection{wxDateTime::SetHour}\label{wxdatetimesethour}
811
812\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetHour}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}}
813
814Sets the hour without changing other date components.
815
816
817\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMinute}\label{wxdatetimesetminute}
818
819\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMinute}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute}}
820
821Sets the minute without changing other date components.
822
823
824\membersection{wxDateTime::SetSecond}\label{wxdatetimesetsecond}
825
826\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetSecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{second}}
827
828Sets the second without changing other date components.
829
830
831\membersection{wxDateTime::SetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}
832
833\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMillisecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisecond}}
834
835Sets the millisecond without changing other date components.
836
837
838\membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}
839
840\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
841
842Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettimet}.
843
844
845\membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}
846
847\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
848
849Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettm}.
850
851%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% accessors %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
852
853
854\membersection{wxDateTime::IsValid}\label{wxdatetimeisvalid}
855
856\constfunc{bool}{IsValid}{\void}
857
858Returns {\tt true} if the object represents a valid time moment.
859
860
861\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTm}\label{wxdatetimegettm}
862
863\constfunc{Tm}{GetTm}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
864
865Returns broken down representation of the date and time.
866
867
868\membersection{wxDateTime::GetTicks}\label{wxdatetimegetticks}
869
870\constfunc{time\_t}{GetTicks}{\void}
871
872Returns the number of seconds since Jan 1, 1970. An assert failure will occur
873if the date is not in the range covered by {\tt time\_t} type.
874
875
876\membersection{wxDateTime::GetCentury}\label{wxdatetimegetcentury}
877
878\constfunc{int}{GetCentury}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
879
880Returns the century of this date.
881
882
883\membersection{wxDateTime::GetYear}\label{wxdatetimegetyear}
884
885\constfunc{int}{GetYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
886
887Returns the year in the given timezone (local one by default).
888
889
890\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetmonth}
891
892\constfunc{Month}{GetMonth}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
893
894Returns the month in the given timezone (local one by default).
895
896
897\membersection{wxDateTime::GetDay}\label{wxdatetimegetday}
898
899\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
900
901Returns the day in the given timezone (local one by default).
902
903
904\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday}
905
906\constfunc{WeekDay}{GetWeekDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
907
908Returns the week day in the given timezone (local one by default).
909
910
911\membersection{wxDateTime::GetHour}\label{wxdatetimegethour}
912
913\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetHour}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
914
915Returns the hour in the given timezone (local one by default).
916
917
918\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMinute}\label{wxdatetimegetminute}
919
920\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMinute}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
921
922Returns the minute in the given timezone (local one by default).
923
924
925\membersection{wxDateTime::GetSecond}\label{wxdatetimegetsecond}
926
927\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetSecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
928
929Returns the seconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
930
931
932\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}
933
934\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMillisecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
935
936Returns the milliseconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
937
938
939\membersection{wxDateTime::GetDayOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}
940
941\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDayOfYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
942
943Returns the day of the year (in $1\ldots366$ range) in the given timezone
944(local one by default).
945
946
947\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}
948
949\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfYear}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
950
951Returns the number of the week of the year this date is in. The first week of
952the year is, according to international standards, the one containing Jan 4 or,
953equivalently, the first week which has Thursday in this year. Both of these
954definitions are the same as saying that the first week of the year must contain
955more than half of its days in this year. Accordingly, the week number will
956always be in $1\ldots53$ range ($52$ for non-leap years).
957
958The function depends on the \helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} convention
959specified by the {\it flags} argument but its results for
960\texttt{Sunday\_First} are not well-defined as the ISO definition quoted above
961applies to the weeks starting on Monday only.
962
963
964\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}
965
966\constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfMonth}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
967
968Returns the ordinal number of the week in the month (in $1\ldots5$ range).
969
970As \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}, this function supports
971both conventions for the week start. See the description of these
972\helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} conventions.
973
974
975\membersection{wxDateTime::IsWorkDay}\label{wxdatetimeisworkday}
976
977\constfunc{bool}{IsWorkDay}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
978
979Returns {\tt true} is this day is not a holiday in the given country.
980
981
982\membersection{wxDateTime::IsGregorianDate}\label{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}
983
984\constfunc{bool}{IsGregorianDate}{\param{GregorianAdoption }{country = Gr\_Standard}}
985
986Returns {\tt true} if the given date is later than the date of adoption of the
987Gregorian calendar in the given country (and hence the Gregorian calendar
988calculations make sense for it).
989
990%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% dos date and time format %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
991
992
993\membersection{wxDateTime::SetFromDOS}\label{wxdatetimesetfromdos}
994
995\func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{unsigned long }{ddt}}
996
997Sets the date from the date and time in
998\urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
999format.
1000
1001
1002\membersection{wxDateTime::GetAsDOS}\label{wxdatetimegetasdos}
1003
1004\constfunc{unsigned long}{GetAsDOS}{\void}
1005
1006Returns the date and time in
1007\urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
1008format.
1009
1010%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% comparison %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1011
1012
1013\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalto}
1014
1015\constfunc{bool}{IsEqualTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1016
1017Returns {\tt true} if the two dates are strictly identical.
1018
1019
1020\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEarlierThan}\label{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}
1021
1022\constfunc{bool}{IsEarlierThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1023
1024Returns {\tt true} if this date precedes the given one.
1025
1026
1027\membersection{wxDateTime::IsLaterThan}\label{wxdatetimeislaterthan}
1028
1029\constfunc{bool}{IsLaterThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
1030
1031Returns {\tt true} if this date is later than the given one.
1032
1033
1034\membersection{wxDateTime::IsStrictlyBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1035
1036\constfunc{bool}{IsStrictlyBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1037
1038Returns {\tt true} if this date lies strictly between the two others,
1039
1040\wxheading{See also}
1041
1042\helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1043
1044
1045\membersection{wxDateTime::IsBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1046
1047\constfunc{bool}{IsBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1048
1049Returns {\tt true} if \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1050is {\tt true} or if the date is equal to one of the limit values.
1051
1052\wxheading{See also}
1053
1054\helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1055
1056
1057\membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameDate}\label{wxdatetimeissamedate}
1058
1059\constfunc{bool}{IsSameDate}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1060
1061Returns {\tt true} if the date is the same without comparing the time parts.
1062
1063
1064\membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameTime}\label{wxdatetimeissametime}
1065
1066\constfunc{bool}{IsSameTime}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1067
1068Returns {\tt true} if the time is the same (although dates may differ).
1069
1070
1071\membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualUpTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
1072
1073\constfunc{bool}{IsEqualUpTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}, \param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{ts}}
1074
1075Returns {\tt true} if the date is equal to another one up to the given time
1076interval, i.e. if the absolute difference between the two dates is less than
1077this interval.
1078
1079%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% arithmetics %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1080
1081
1082\membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddts}
1083
1084\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1085
1086\func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1087
1088\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1089
1090Adds the given time span to this object.
1091
1092\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddTS} in wxPython.}
1093
1094
1095
1096\membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddds}
1097
1098\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1099
1100\func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1101
1102\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1103
1104Adds the given date span to this object.
1105
1106\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddDS} in wxPython.}
1107
1108
1109
1110\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractts}
1111
1112\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1113
1114\func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1115
1116\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1117
1118Subtracts the given time span from this object.
1119
1120\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractTS} in wxPython.}
1121
1122
1123
1124\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractds}
1125
1126\constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1127
1128\func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1129
1130\func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1131
1132Subtracts the given date span from this object.
1133
1134\pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractDS} in wxPython.}
1135
1136
1137
1138\membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractdt}
1139
1140\constfunc{wxTimeSpan}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1141
1142Subtracts another date from this one and returns the difference between them
1143as wxTimeSpan.
1144
1145%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% parsing/formatting %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1146
1147
1148\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseRfc822Date}\label{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}
1149
1150\func{const wxChar *}{ParseRfc822Date}{\param{const wxChar* }{date}}
1151
1152Parses the string {\it date} looking for a date formatted according to the RFC
1153822 in it. The exact description of this format may, of course, be found in
1154the RFC (section $5$), but, briefly, this is the format used in the headers of
1155Internet email messages and one of the most common strings expressing date in
1156this format may be something like {\tt "Sat, 18 Dec 1999 00:48:30 +0100"}.
1157
1158Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1159the character immediately following the part of the string which could be
1160parsed. If the entire string contains only the date in RFC 822 format,
1161the returned pointer will be pointing to a {\tt NUL} character.
1162
1163This function is intentionally strict, it will return an error for any string
1164which is not RFC 822 compliant. If you need to parse date formatted in more
1165free ways, you should use \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} or
1166\helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} instead.
1167
1168
1169\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseFormat}\label{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1170
1171\func{const wxChar *}{ParseFormat}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}, \param{const wxChar *}{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{dateDef = wxDefaultDateTime}}
1172
1173This function parses the string {\it date} according to the given
1174{\it format}. The system {\tt strptime(3)} function is used whenever available,
1175but even if it is not, this function is still implemented, although support
1176for locale-dependent format specifiers such as {\tt "\%c"}, {\tt "\%x"} or {\tt "\%X"} may
1177not be perfect and GNU extensions such as {\tt "\%z"} and {\tt "\%Z"} are
1178not implemented. This function does handle the month and weekday
1179names in the current locale on all platforms, however.
1180
1181Please see the description of the ANSI C function {\tt strftime(3)} for the syntax
1182of the format string.
1183
1184The {\it dateDef} parameter is used to fill in the fields which could not be
1185determined from the format string. For example, if the format is {\tt "\%d"} (the
1186ay of the month), the month and the year are taken from {\it dateDef}. If
1187it is not specified, \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} is used as the
1188default date.
1189
1190Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1191the character which stopped the scan.
1192
1193
1194\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDateTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}
1195
1196\func{const wxChar *}{ParseDateTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{datetime}}
1197
1198Parses the string {\it datetime} containing the date and time in free format.
1199This function tries as hard as it can to interpret the given string as date
1200and time. Unlike \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}, it
1201will accept anything that may be accepted and will only reject strings which
1202can not be parsed in any way at all.
1203
1204Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1205the character which stopped the scan.
1206
1207
1208\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDate}\label{wxdatetimeparsedate}
1209
1210\func{const wxChar *}{ParseDate}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}}
1211
1212This function is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but it
1213only allows the date to be specified. It is thus less flexible then
1214\helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but also has less chances to
1215misinterpret the user input.
1216
1217Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1218the character which stopped the scan.
1219
1220
1221\membersection{wxDateTime::ParseTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsetime}
1222
1223\func{const wxChar *}{ParseTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{time}}
1224
1225This functions is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but
1226only allows the time to be specified in the input string.
1227
1228Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1229the character which stopped the scan.
1230
1231
1232\membersection{wxDateTime::Format}\label{wxdatetimeformat}
1233
1234\constfunc{wxString }{Format}{\param{const wxChar *}{format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
1235
1236This function does the same as the standard ANSI C {\tt strftime(3)} function.
1237Please see its description for the meaning of {\it format} parameter.
1238
1239It also accepts a few wxWidgets-specific extensions: you can optionally specify
1240the width of the field to follow using {\tt printf(3)}-like syntax and the
1241format specification {\tt \%l} can be used to get the number of milliseconds.
1242
1243\wxheading{See also}
1244
1245\helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1246
1247
1248\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatDate}\label{wxdatetimeformatdate}
1249
1250\constfunc{wxString }{FormatDate}{\void}
1251
1252Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%x"}
1253argument (which means `preferred date representation for the current locale').
1254
1255
1256\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatTime}\label{wxdatetimeformattime}
1257
1258\constfunc{wxString }{FormatTime}{\void}
1259
1260Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%X"}
1261argument (which means `preferred time representation for the current locale').
1262
1263
1264\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISODate}\label{wxdatetimeformatisodate}
1265
1266\constfunc{wxString }{FormatISODate}{\void}
1267
1268This function returns the date representation in the ISO 8601 format
1269(YYYY-MM-DD).
1270
1271
1272\membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISOTime}\label{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
1273
1274\constfunc{wxString }{FormatISOTime}{\void}
1275
1276This function returns the time representation in the ISO 8601 format
1277(HH:MM:SS).
1278
1279%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% calendar calculations %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1280
1281
1282\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}
1283
1284\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1285
1286Adjusts the date so that it will still lie in the same week as before, but its
1287week day will be the given one.
1288
1289Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1290
1291
1292\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}
1293
1294\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1295
1296Returns the copy of this object to which
1297\helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek} was
1298applied.
1299
1300
1301\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}
1302
1303\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1304
1305Sets the date so that it will be the first {\it weekday} following the current
1306date.
1307
1308Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1309
1310
1311\membersection{wxDateTime::GetNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}
1312
1313\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1314
1315Returns the copy of this object to which
1316\helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday} was applied.
1317
1318
1319\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}
1320
1321\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1322
1323Sets the date so that it will be the last {\it weekday} before the current
1324date.
1325
1326Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1327
1328
1329\membersection{wxDateTime::GetPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}
1330
1331\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1332
1333Returns the copy of this object to which
1334\helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday} was applied.
1335
1336
1337\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekday}
1338
1339\func{bool}{SetToWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1340
1341Sets the date to the {\it n}-th {\it weekday} in the given month of the given
1342year (the current month and year are used by default). The parameter {\it n}
1343may be either positive (counting from the beginning of the month) or negative
1344(counting from the end of it).
1345
1346For example, {\tt SetToWeekDay(2, wxDateTime::Wed)} will set the date to the
1347second Wednesday in the current month and
1348{\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, wxDateTime::Sun)} -- to the last Sunday in it.
1349
1350Returns {\tt true} if the date was modified successfully, {\tt false}
1351otherwise meaning that the specified date doesn't exist.
1352
1353
1354\membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday2}
1355
1356\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1357
1358Returns the copy of this object to which
1359\helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday} was applied.
1360
1361
1362\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}
1363
1364\func{bool}{SetToLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1365
1366The effect of calling this function is the same as of calling
1367{\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, weekday, month, year)}. The date will be set to the last
1368{\it weekday} in the given month and year (the current ones by default).
1369
1370Always returns {\tt true}.
1371
1372
1373\membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}
1374
1375\func{wxDateTime}{GetLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1376
1377Returns the copy of this object to which
1378\helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday} was applied.
1379
1380
1381\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}
1382
1383\func{static wxDateTime}{SetToWeekOfYear}{\param{int }{year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{numWeek}, \param{WeekDay }{weekday = Mon}}
1384
1385Set the date to the given \arg{weekday} in the week number \arg{numWeek} of the
1386given \arg{year} . The number should be in range $1\ldots53$.
1387
1388Note that the returned date may be in a different year than the one passed to
1389this function because both the week $1$ and week $52$ or $53$ (for leap years)
1390contain days from different years. See
1391\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} for the explanation of how the
1392year weeks are counted.
1393
1394
1395\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}
1396
1397\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1398
1399Sets the date to the last day in the specified month (the current one by
1400default).
1401
1402Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1403
1404
1405\membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}
1406
1407\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1408
1409Returns the copy of this object to which
1410\helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday} was applied.
1411
1412
1413\membersection{wxDateTime::SetToYearDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoyearday}
1414
1415\func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1416
1417Sets the date to the day number {\it yday} in the same year (i.e., unlike the
1418other functions, this one does not use the current year). The day number
1419should be in the range $1\ldots366$ for the leap years and $1\ldots365$ for
1420the other ones.
1421
1422Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1423
1424
1425\membersection{wxDateTime::GetYearDay}\label{wxdatetimegetyearday}
1426
1427\constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1428
1429Returns the copy of this object to which
1430\helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday} was applied.
1431
1432%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% astronomical functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1433
1434
1435\membersection{wxDateTime::GetJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}
1436
1437\constfunc{double}{GetJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1438
1439Returns the \helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} corresponding to this date. Beware
1440of rounding errors!
1441
1442\wxheading{See also}
1443
1444\helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1445
1446
1447\membersection{wxDateTime::GetJDN}\label{wxdatetimegetjdn}
1448
1449\constfunc{double}{GetJDN}{\void}
1450
1451Synonym for \helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}.
1452
1453
1454\membersection{wxDateTime::GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1455
1456\constfunc{double}{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1457
1458Returns the {\it Modified Julian Day Number} (MJD) which is, by definition,
1459equal to $JDN - 2400000.5$. The MJDs are simpler to work with as the integral
1460MJDs correspond to midnights of the dates in the Gregorian calendar and not th
1461noons like JDN. The MJD $0$ is Nov 17, 1858.
1462
1463
1464\membersection{wxDateTime::GetMJD}\label{wxdatetimegetmjd}
1465
1466\constfunc{double}{GetMJD}{\void}
1467
1468Synonym for \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}.
1469
1470
1471\membersection{wxDateTime::GetRataDie}\label{wxdatetimegetratadie}
1472
1473\constfunc{double}{GetRataDie}{\void}
1474
1475Return the {\it Rata Die number} of this date.
1476
1477By definition, the Rata Die number is a date specified as the number of days
1478relative to a base date of December 31 of the year 0. Thus January 1 of the
1479year 1 is Rata Die day 1.
1480
1481%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% timezone and DST %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1482
1483
1484\membersection{wxDateTime::FromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimefromtimezone}
1485
1486\constfunc{wxDateTime}{FromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1487
1488Transform the date from the given time zone to the local one. If {\it noDST} is
1489{\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1490
1491Returns the date in the local time zone.
1492
1493
1494\membersection{wxDateTime::ToTimezone}\label{wxdatetimetotimezone}
1495
1496\constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1497
1498Transform the date to the given time zone. If {\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no
1499DST adjustments will be made.
1500
1501Returns the date in the new time zone.
1502
1503
1504\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemaketimezone}
1505
1506\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1507
1508Modifies the object in place to represent the date in another time zone. If
1509{\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1510
1511
1512\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeFromTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemakefromtimezone}
1513
1514\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeFromTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1515
1516Same as \helpref{FromTimezone}{wxdatetimefromtimezone} but modifies the object
1517in place.
1518
1519
1520\membersection{wxDateTime::ToUTC}\label{wxdatetimetoutc}
1521
1522\constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1523
1524This is the same as calling \helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone} with
1525the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1526
1527
1528\membersection{wxDateTime::MakeUTC}\label{wxdatetimemakeutc}
1529
1530\func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeUTC}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1531
1532This is the same as calling \helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone} with
1533the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1534
1535
1536\membersection{wxDateTime::IsDST}\label{wxdatetimeisdst}
1537
1538\constfunc{int}{IsDST}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
1539
1540Returns {\tt true} if the DST is applied for this date in the given country.
1541
1542\wxheading{See also}
1543
1544\helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst} and
1545\helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
1546
1547\section{\class{wxDateTimeHolidayAuthority}}\label{wxdatetimeholidayauthority}
1548
1549TODO
1550
1551\section{\class{wxDateTimeWorkDays}}\label{wxdatetimeworkdays}
1552
1553TODO
1554