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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/datetime.h
3// Purpose: declarations of time/date related classes (wxDateTime,
4// wxTimeSpan)
5// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
6// Modified by:
7// Created: 10.02.99
8// RCS-ID: $Id$
9// Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
10// Licence: wxWindows license
11/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
13#ifndef _WX_DATETIME_H
14#define _WX_DATETIME_H
15
16#ifdef __GNUG__
17 #pragma interface "datetime.h"
18#endif
19
20#include <time.h>
21#include <limits.h> // for INT_MIN
22
23#include "wx/longlong.h"
24
25class WXDLLEXPORT wxDateTime;
26class WXDLLEXPORT wxTimeSpan;
27class WXDLLEXPORT wxDateSpan;
28
29// don't use inline functions in debug builds - we don't care about
30// performances and this only leads to increased rebuild time (because every
31// time an inline method is changed, all files including the header must be
32// rebuilt)
33// For Mingw32, causes a link error.
34#if defined( __WXDEBUG__) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
35 #undef inline
36 #define inline
37#endif // Debug
38
39// not all c-runtimes are based on 1/1/1970 being (time_t) 0
40// set this to the corresponding value in seconds 1/1/1970 has on your
41// systems c-runtime
42
43#ifdef __WXMAC__
44#if __MSL__ < 0x6000
45 #define WX_TIME_BASE_OFFSET ( 2082844800L + 126144000L )
46#else
47 #define WX_TIME_BASE_OFFSET 0
48#endif
49#else
50 #define WX_TIME_BASE_OFFSET 0
51#endif
52/*
53 * TODO
54 *
55 * + 1. Time zones with minutes (make TimeZone a class)
56 * ? 2. getdate() function like under Solaris
57 * + 3. text conversion for wxDateSpan
58 * + 4. pluggable modules for the workdays calculations
59 * 5. wxDateTimeHolidayAuthority for Easter and other christian feasts
60 */
61
62/*
63 The three (main) classes declared in this header represent:
64
65 1. An absolute moment in the time (wxDateTime)
66 2. A difference between two moments in the time, positive or negative
67 (wxTimeSpan)
68 3. A logical difference between two dates expressed in
69 years/months/weeks/days (wxDateSpan)
70
71 The following arithmetic operations are permitted (all others are not):
72
73 addition
74 --------
75
76 wxDateTime + wxTimeSpan = wxDateTime
77 wxDateTime + wxDateSpan = wxDateTime
78 wxTimeSpan + wxTimeSpan = wxTimeSpan
79 wxDateSpan + wxDateSpan = wxDateSpan
80
81 subtraction
82 ------------
83 wxDateTime - wxDateTime = wxTimeSpan
84 wxDateTime - wxTimeSpan = wxDateTime
85 wxDateTime - wxDateSpan = wxDateTime
86 wxTimeSpan - wxTimeSpan = wxTimeSpan
87 wxDateSpan - wxDateSpan = wxDateSpan
88
89 multiplication
90 --------------
91 wxTimeSpan * number = wxTimeSpan
92 number * wxTimeSpan = wxTimeSpan
93 wxDateSpan * number = wxDateSpan
94 number * wxDateSpan = wxDateSpan
95
96 unitary minus
97 -------------
98 -wxTimeSpan = wxTimeSpan
99 -wxDateSpan = wxDateSpan
100
101 For each binary operation OP (+, -, *) we have the following operatorOP=() as
102 a method and the method with a symbolic name OPER (Add, Subtract, Multiply)
103 as a synonym for it and another const method with the same name which returns
104 the changed copy of the object and operatorOP() as a global function which is
105 implemented in terms of the const version of OPEN. For the unary - we have
106 operator-() as a method, Neg() as synonym for it and Negate() which returns
107 the copy of the object with the changed sign.
108*/
109
110// an invalid/default date time object which may be used as the default
111// argument for arguments of type wxDateTime; it is also returned by all
112// functions returning wxDateTime on failure (this is why it is also called
113// wxInvalidDateTime)
114class WXDLLEXPORT wxDateTime;
115
116WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern const wxDateTime&) wxDefaultDateTime;
117#define wxInvalidDateTime wxDefaultDateTime
118
119// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
120// wxDateTime represents an absolute moment in the time
121// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
122
123class WXDLLEXPORT wxDateTime
124{
125public:
126 // types
127 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
128
129 // a small unsigned integer type for storing things like minutes,
130 // seconds &c. It should be at least short (i.e. not char) to contain
131 // the number of milliseconds - it may also be 'int' because there is
132 // no size penalty associated with it in our code, we don't store any
133 // data in this format
134 typedef unsigned short wxDateTime_t;
135
136 // constants
137 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
138
139 // the timezones
140 enum TZ
141 {
142 // the time in the current time zone
143 Local,
144
145 // zones from GMT (= Greenwhich Mean Time): they're guaranteed to be
146 // consequent numbers, so writing something like `GMT0 + offset' is
147 // safe if abs(offset) <= 12
148
149 // underscore stands for minus
150 GMT_12, GMT_11, GMT_10, GMT_9, GMT_8, GMT_7,
151 GMT_6, GMT_5, GMT_4, GMT_3, GMT_2, GMT_1,
152 GMT0,
153 GMT1, GMT2, GMT3, GMT4, GMT5, GMT6,
154 GMT7, GMT8, GMT9, GMT10, GMT11, GMT12,
155 // Note that GMT12 and GMT_12 are not the same: there is a difference
156 // of exactly one day between them
157
158 // some symbolic names for TZ
159
160 // Europe
161 WET = GMT0, // Western Europe Time
162 WEST = GMT1, // Western Europe Summer Time
163 CET = GMT1, // Central Europe Time
164 CEST = GMT2, // Central Europe Summer Time
165 EET = GMT2, // Eastern Europe Time
166 EEST = GMT3, // Eastern Europe Summer Time
167 MSK = GMT3, // Moscow Time
168 MSD = GMT4, // Moscow Summer Time
169
170 // US and Canada
171 AST = GMT_4, // Atlantic Standard Time
172 ADT = GMT_3, // Atlantic Daylight Time
173 EST = GMT_5, // Eastern Standard Time
174 EDT = GMT_4, // Eastern Daylight Saving Time
175 CST = GMT_6, // Central Standard Time
176 CDT = GMT_5, // Central Daylight Saving Time
177 MST = GMT_7, // Mountain Standard Time
178 MDT = GMT_6, // Mountain Daylight Saving Time
179 PST = GMT_8, // Pacific Standard Time
180 PDT = GMT_7, // Pacific Daylight Saving Time
181 HST = GMT_10, // Hawaiian Standard Time
182 AKST = GMT_9, // Alaska Standard Time
183 AKDT = GMT_8, // Alaska Daylight Saving Time
184
185 // Australia
186
187 A_WST = GMT8, // Western Standard Time
188 A_CST = GMT12 + 1, // Central Standard Time (+9.5)
189 A_EST = GMT10, // Eastern Standard Time
190 A_ESST = GMT11, // Eastern Summer Time
191
192 // TODO add more symbolic timezone names here
193
194 // Universal Coordinated Time = the new and politically correct name
195 // for GMT
196 UTC = GMT0
197 };
198
199 // the calendar systems we know about: notice that it's valid (for
200 // this classes purpose anyhow) to work with any of these calendars
201 // even with the dates before the historical appearance of the
202 // calendar
203 enum Calendar
204 {
205 Gregorian, // current calendar
206 Julian // calendar in use since -45 until the 1582 (or later)
207
208 // TODO Hebrew, Chinese, Maya, ... (just kidding) (or then may be not?)
209 };
210
211 // these values only are used to identify the different dates of
212 // adoption of the Gregorian calendar (see IsGregorian())
213 //
214 // All data and comments taken verbatim from "The Calendar FAQ (v 2.0)"
215