| 1 | """distutils.core |
| 2 | |
| 3 | The only module that needs to be imported to use the Distutils; provides |
| 4 | the 'setup' function (which is to be called from the setup script). Also |
| 5 | indirectly provides the Distribution and Command classes, although they are |
| 6 | really defined in distutils.dist and distutils.cmd. |
| 7 | """ |
| 8 | |
| 9 | # This module should be kept compatible with Python 1.5.2. |
| 10 | |
| 11 | __revision__ = "$Id$" |
| 12 | |
| 13 | import sys, os |
| 14 | from types import * |
| 15 | |
| 16 | from distutils.debug import DEBUG |
| 17 | from distutils.errors import * |
| 18 | from distutils.util import grok_environment_error |
| 19 | |
| 20 | # Mainly import these so setup scripts can "from distutils.core import" them. |
| 21 | from distutils.dist import Distribution |
| 22 | from distutils.cmd import Command |
| 23 | from distutils.extension import Extension |
| 24 | |
| 25 | # This is a barebones help message generated displayed when the user |
| 26 | # runs the setup script with no arguments at all. More useful help |
| 27 | # is generated with various --help options: global help, list commands, |
| 28 | # and per-command help. |
| 29 | USAGE = """\ |
| 30 | usage: %(script)s [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...] |
| 31 | or: %(script)s --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...] |
| 32 | or: %(script)s --help-commands |
| 33 | or: %(script)s cmd --help |
| 34 | """ |
| 35 | |
| 36 | def gen_usage (script_name): |
| 37 | script = os.path.basename(script_name) |
| 38 | return USAGE % vars() |
| 39 | |
| 40 | |
| 41 | # Some mild magic to control the behaviour of 'setup()' from 'run_setup()'. |
| 42 | _setup_stop_after = None |
| 43 | _setup_distribution = None |
| 44 | |
| 45 | # Legal keyword arguments for the setup() function |
| 46 | setup_keywords = ('distclass', 'script_name', 'script_args', 'options', |
| 47 | 'name', 'version', 'author', 'author_email', |
| 48 | 'maintainer', 'maintainer_email', 'url', 'license', |
| 49 | 'description', 'long_description', 'keywords', |
| 50 | 'platforms', 'classifiers', 'download_url') |
| 51 | |
| 52 | # Legal keyword arguments for the Extension constructor |
| 53 | extension_keywords = ('name', 'sources', 'include_dirs', |
| 54 | 'define_macros', 'undef_macros', |
| 55 | 'library_dirs', 'libraries', 'runtime_library_dirs', |
| 56 | 'extra_objects', 'extra_compile_args', 'extra_link_args', |
| 57 | 'export_symbols', 'depends', 'language') |
| 58 | |
| 59 | def setup (**attrs): |
| 60 | """The gateway to the Distutils: do everything your setup script needs |
| 61 | to do, in a highly flexible and user-driven way. Briefly: create a |
| 62 | Distribution instance; find and parse config files; parse the command |
| 63 | line; run each Distutils command found there, customized by the options |
| 64 | supplied to 'setup()' (as keyword arguments), in config files, and on |
| 65 | the command line. |
| 66 | |
| 67 | The Distribution instance might be an instance of a class supplied via |
| 68 | the 'distclass' keyword argument to 'setup'; if no such class is |
| 69 | supplied, then the Distribution class (in dist.py) is instantiated. |
| 70 | All other arguments to 'setup' (except for 'cmdclass') are used to set |
| 71 | attributes of the Distribution instance. |
| 72 | |
| 73 | The 'cmdclass' argument, if supplied, is a dictionary mapping command |
| 74 | names to command classes. Each command encountered on the command line |
| 75 | will be turned into a command class, which is in turn instantiated; any |
| 76 | class found in 'cmdclass' is used in place of the default, which is |
| 77 | (for command 'foo_bar') class 'foo_bar' in module |
| 78 | 'distutils.command.foo_bar'. The command class must provide a |
| 79 | 'user_options' attribute which is a list of option specifiers for |
| 80 | 'distutils.fancy_getopt'. Any command-line options between the current |
| 81 | and the next command are used to set attributes of the current command |
| 82 | object. |
| 83 | |
| 84 | When the entire command-line has been successfully parsed, calls the |
| 85 | 'run()' method on each command object in turn. This method will be |
| 86 | driven entirely by the Distribution object (which each command object |
| 87 | has a reference to, thanks to its constructor), and the |
| 88 | command-specific options that became attributes of each command |
| 89 | object. |
| 90 | """ |
| 91 | |
| 92 | global _setup_stop_after, _setup_distribution |
| 93 | |
| 94 | # Determine the distribution class -- either caller-supplied or |
| 95 | # our Distribution (see below). |
| 96 | klass = attrs.get('distclass') |
| 97 | if klass: |
| 98 | del attrs['distclass'] |
| 99 | else: |
| 100 | klass = Distribution |
| 101 | |
| 102 | if not attrs.has_key('script_name'): |
| 103 | attrs['script_name'] = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]) |
| 104 | if not attrs.has_key('script_args'): |
| 105 | attrs['script_args'] = sys.argv[1:] |
| 106 | |
| 107 | # Create the Distribution instance, using the remaining arguments |
| 108 | # (ie. everything except distclass) to initialize it |
| 109 | try: |
| 110 | _setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs) |
| 111 | except DistutilsSetupError, msg: |
| 112 | if attrs.has_key('name'): |
| 113 | raise SystemExit, "error in %s setup command: %s" % \ |
| 114 | (attrs['name'], msg) |
| 115 | else: |
| 116 | raise SystemExit, "error in setup command: %s" % msg |
| 117 | |
| 118 | if _setup_stop_after == "init": |
| 119 | return dist |
| 120 | |
| 121 | # Find and parse the config file(s): they will override options from |
| 122 | # the setup script, but be overridden by the command line. |
| 123 | dist.parse_config_files() |
| 124 | |
| 125 | if DEBUG: |
| 126 | print "options (after parsing config files):" |
| 127 | dist.dump_option_dicts() |
| 128 | |
| 129 | if _setup_stop_after == "config": |
| 130 | return dist |
| 131 | |
| 132 | # Parse the command line; any command-line errors are the end user's |
| 133 | # fault, so turn them into SystemExit to suppress tracebacks. |
| 134 | try: |
| 135 | ok = dist.parse_command_line() |
| 136 | except DistutilsArgError, msg: |
| 137 | raise SystemExit, gen_usage(dist.script_name) + "\nerror: %s" % msg |
| 138 | |
| 139 | if DEBUG: |
| 140 | print "options (after parsing command line):" |
| 141 | dist.dump_option_dicts() |
| 142 | |
| 143 | if _setup_stop_after == "commandline": |
| 144 | return dist |
| 145 | |
| 146 | # And finally, run all the commands found on the command line. |
| 147 | if ok: |
| 148 | try: |
| 149 | dist.run_commands() |
| 150 | except KeyboardInterrupt: |
| 151 | raise SystemExit, "interrupted" |
| 152 | except (IOError, os.error), exc: |
| 153 | error = grok_environment_error(exc) |
| 154 | |
| 155 | if DEBUG: |
| 156 | sys.stderr.write(error + "\n") |
| 157 | raise |
| 158 | else: |
| 159 | raise SystemExit, error |
| 160 | |
| 161 | except (DistutilsError, |
| 162 | CCompilerError), msg: |
| 163 | if DEBUG: |
| 164 | raise |
| 165 | else: |
| 166 | raise SystemExit, "error: " + str(msg) |
| 167 | |
| 168 | return dist |
| 169 | |
| 170 | # setup () |
| 171 | |
| 172 | |
| 173 | def run_setup (script_name, script_args=None, stop_after="run"): |
| 174 | """Run a setup script in a somewhat controlled environment, and |
| 175 | return the Distribution instance that drives things. This is useful |
| 176 | if you need to find out the distribution meta-data (passed as |
| 177 | keyword args from 'script' to 'setup()', or the contents of the |
| 178 | config files or command-line. |
| 179 | |
| 180 | 'script_name' is a file that will be run with 'execfile()'; |
| 181 | 'sys.argv[0]' will be replaced with 'script' for the duration of the |
| 182 | call. 'script_args' is a list of strings; if supplied, |
| 183 | 'sys.argv[1:]' will be replaced by 'script_args' for the duration of |
| 184 | the call. |
| 185 | |
| 186 | 'stop_after' tells 'setup()' when to stop processing; possible |
| 187 | values: |
| 188 | init |
| 189 | stop after the Distribution instance has been created and |
| 190 | populated with the keyword arguments to 'setup()' |
| 191 | config |
| 192 | stop after config files have been parsed (and their data |
| 193 | stored in the Distribution instance) |
| 194 | commandline |
| 195 | stop after the command-line ('sys.argv[1:]' or 'script_args') |
| 196 | have been parsed (and the data stored in the Distribution) |
| 197 | run [default] |
| 198 | stop after all commands have been run (the same as if 'setup()' |
| 199 | had been called in the usual way |
| 200 | |
| 201 | Returns the Distribution instance, which provides all information |
| 202 | used to drive the Distutils. |
| 203 | """ |
| 204 | if stop_after not in ('init', 'config', 'commandline', 'run'): |
| 205 | raise ValueError, "invalid value for 'stop_after': %s" % `stop_after` |
| 206 | |
| 207 | global _setup_stop_after, _setup_distribution |
| 208 | _setup_stop_after = stop_after |
| 209 | |
| 210 | save_argv = sys.argv |
| 211 | g = {} |
| 212 | l = {} |
| 213 | try: |
| 214 | try: |
| 215 | sys.argv[0] = script_name |
| 216 | if script_args is not None: |
| 217 | sys.argv[1:] = script_args |
| 218 | execfile(script_name, g, l) |
| 219 | finally: |
| 220 | sys.argv = save_argv |
| 221 | _setup_stop_after = None |
| 222 | except SystemExit: |
| 223 | # Hmm, should we do something if exiting with a non-zero code |
| 224 | # (ie. error)? |
| 225 | pass |
| 226 | except: |
| 227 | raise |
| 228 | |
| 229 | if _setup_distribution is None: |
| 230 | raise RuntimeError, \ |
| 231 | ("'distutils.core.setup()' was never called -- " |
| 232 | "perhaps '%s' is not a Distutils setup script?") % \ |
| 233 | script_name |
| 234 | |
| 235 | # I wonder if the setup script's namespace -- g and l -- would be of |
| 236 | # any interest to callers? |
| 237 | #print "_setup_distribution:", _setup_distribution |
| 238 | return _setup_distribution |
| 239 | |
| 240 | # run_setup () |
| 241 | |