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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: protocol/ftp.h
3// Purpose: interface of wxFTP
4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// Licence: wxWindows licence
6/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
7
8/**
9 @class wxFTP
10
11 wxFTP can be used to establish a connection to an FTP server and perform all the
12 usual operations. Please consult the RFC 959 (http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc959/)
13 for more details about the FTP protocol.
14
15 wxFTP can thus be used to create a (basic) FTP @b client.
16
17 To use a command which doesn't involve file transfer (i.e. directory oriented
18 commands) you just need to call a corresponding member function or use the
19 generic wxFTP::SendCommand() method.
20 However to actually transfer files you just get or give a stream to or from this
21 class and the actual data are read or written using the usual stream methods.
22
23 Example of using wxFTP for file downloading:
24
25 @code
26 wxFTP ftp;
27
28 // if you don't use these lines anonymous login will be used
29 ftp.SetUser("user");
30 ftp.SetPassword("password");
31
32 if ( !ftp.Connect("ftp.wxwidgets.org") )
33 {
34 wxLogError("Couldn't connect");
35 return;
36 }
37
38 ftp.ChDir("/pub/2.8.9");
39 const char *filename = "wxWidgets-2.8.9.tar.bz2";
40 int size = ftp.GetFileSize(filename);
41 if ( size == -1 )
42 {
43 wxLogError("Couldn't get the file size for \"%s\"", filename);
44 }
45
46 wxInputStream *in = ftp.GetInputStream(filename);
47 if ( !in )
48 {
49 wxLogError("Couldn't get the file");
50 }
51 else
52 {
53 char *data = new char[size];
54 if ( !in->Read(data, size) )
55 {
56 wxLogError("Read error: %d", ftp.GetError());
57 }
58 else
59 {
60 // file data is in the buffer
61 ...
62 }
63
64 delete [] data;
65 delete in;
66 }
67
68 // gracefully close the connection to the server
69 ftp.Close();
70 @endcode
71
72 To upload a file you would do (assuming the connection to the server was opened
73 successfully):
74
75 @code
76 wxOutputStream *out = ftp.GetOutputStream("filename");
77 if ( out )
78 {
79 out->Write(...); // your data
80 delete out;
81 }
82 @endcode
83
84 @library{wxnet}
85 @category{net}
86
87 @see wxSocketBase
88*/
89class wxFTP : public wxProtocol
90{
91public:
92 /**
93 Transfer modes used by wxFTP.
94 */
95 enum TransferMode
96 {
97 NONE, //!< not set by user explicitly.
98 ASCII,
99 BINARY
100 };
101
102 /**
103 Default constructor.
104 */
105 wxFTP();
106
107 /**
108 Destructor will close the connection if connected.
109 */
110 virtual ~wxFTP();
111
112
113
114 //@{
115 /**
116 Connect to the FTP server to default port (21) of the specified @a host.
117 */
118 virtual bool Connect(const wxString& host);
119
120 /**
121 Connect to the FTP server to any port of the specified @a host.
122 By default (@a port = 0), connection is made to default FTP port (21)
123 of the specified @a host.
124
125 @since 2.9.1
126 */
127 virtual bool Connect(const wxString& host, unsigned short port);
128 //@}
129
130 /**
131 @name Functions for managing the FTP connection
132 */
133 //@{
134
135 /**
136 Aborts the download currently in process, returns @true if ok, @false
137 if an error occurred.
138 */
139 virtual bool Abort();
140
141 /**
142 Gracefully closes the connection with the server.
143 */
144 virtual bool Close();
145
146 /**
147 Send the specified @a command to the FTP server. @a ret specifies
148 the expected result.
149
150 @return @true if the command has been sent successfully, else @false.
151 */
152 bool CheckCommand(const wxString& command, char ret);
153
154 /**
155 Returns the last command result, i.e. the full server reply for the last command.
156 */
157 const wxString& GetLastResult();
158
159 /**
160 Send the specified @a command to the FTP server and return the first
161 character of the return code.
162 */
163 char SendCommand(const wxString& command);
164
165 /**
166 Sets the transfer mode to ASCII. It will be used for the next transfer.
167 */
168 bool SetAscii();
169
170 /**
171 Sets the transfer mode to binary. It will be used for the next transfer.
172 */
173 bool SetBinary();
174
175 /**
176 If @a pasv is @true, passive connection to the FTP server is used.
177
178 This is the default as it works with practically all firewalls.
179 If the server doesn't support passive mode, you may call this function
180 with @false as argument to use an active connection.
181 */
182 void SetPassive(bool pasv);
183
184 /**
185 Sets the password to be sent to the FTP server to be allowed to log in.
186 */
187 virtual void SetPassword(const wxString& passwd);
188
189 /**
190 Sets the transfer mode to the specified one. It will be used for the next
191 transfer.
192
193 If this function is never called, binary transfer mode is used by default.
194 */
195 bool SetTransferMode(TransferMode mode);
196
197 /**
198 Sets the user name to be sent to the FTP server to be allowed to log in.
199 */
200 virtual void SetUser(const wxString& user);
201
202 //@}
203
204
205
206 /**
207 @name Filesystem commands
208 */
209 //@{
210
211 /**
212 Change the current FTP working directory.
213 Returns @true if successful.
214 */
215 bool ChDir(const wxString& dir);
216
217 /**
218 Create the specified directory in the current FTP working directory.
219 Returns @true if successful.
220 */
221 bool MkDir(const wxString& dir);
222
223 /**
224 Returns the current FTP working directory.
225 */
226 wxString Pwd();
227
228 /**
229 Rename the specified @a src element to @e dst. Returns @true if successful.
230 */
231 bool Rename(const wxString& src, const wxString& dst);
232
233 /**
234 Remove the specified directory from the current FTP working directory.
235 Returns @true if successful.
236 */
237 bool RmDir(const wxString& dir);
238
239 /**
240 Delete the file specified by @e path. Returns @true if successful.
241 */
242 bool RmFile(const wxString& path);
243
244 /**
245 Returns @true if the given remote file exists, @false otherwise.
246 */
247 bool FileExists(const wxString& filename);
248
249 /**
250 The GetList() function is quite low-level. It returns the list of the files in
251 the current directory. The list can be filtered using the @a wildcard string.
252
253 If @a wildcard is empty (default), it will return all files in directory.
254 The form of the list can change from one peer system to another. For example,
255 for a UNIX peer system, it will look like this:
256
257 @verbatim
258 -r--r--r-- 1 guilhem lavaux 12738 Jan 16 20:17 cmndata.cpp
259 -r--r--r-- 1 guilhem lavaux 10866 Jan 24 16:41 config.cpp
260 -rw-rw-rw- 1 guilhem lavaux 29967 Dec 21 19:17 cwlex_yy.c
261 -rw-rw-rw- 1 guilhem lavaux 14342 Jan 22 19:51 cwy_tab.c
262 -r--r--r-- 1 guilhem lavaux 13890 Jan 29 19:18 date.cpp
263 -r--r--r-- 1 guilhem lavaux 3989 Feb 8 19:18 datstrm.cpp
264 @endverbatim
265
266 But on Windows system, it will look like this:
267
268 @verbatim
269 winamp~1 exe 520196 02-25-1999 19:28 winamp204.exe
270 1 file(s) 520 196 bytes
271 @endverbatim
272
273 @return @true if the file list was successfully retrieved, @false otherwise.
274
275 @see GetFilesList()
276 */
277 bool GetDirList(wxArrayString& files,
278 const wxString& wildcard = wxEmptyString);
279
280 /**
281 Returns the file size in bytes or -1 if the file doesn't exist or the size
282 couldn't be determined.
283
284 Notice that this size can be approximative size only and shouldn't be used
285 for allocating the buffer in which the remote file is copied, for example.
286 */
287 int GetFileSize(const wxString& filename);
288
289 /**
290 This function returns the computer-parsable list of the files in the current
291 directory (optionally only of the files matching the @e wildcard, all files
292 by default).
293
294 This list always has the same format and contains one full (including the
295 directory path) file name per line.
296
297 @return @true if the file list was successfully retrieved, @false otherwise.
298
299 @see GetDirList()
300 */
301 bool GetFilesList(wxArrayString& files,
302 const wxString& wildcard = wxEmptyString);
303
304 //@}
305
306
307 /**
308 @name Download and upload functions
309 */
310
311 //@{
312 /**
313 Creates a new input stream on the specified path.
314
315 You can use all but the seek functionality of wxStreamBase.
316 wxStreamBase::Seek() isn't available on all streams. For example, HTTP or FTP
317 streams do not deal with it. Other functions like wxStreamBase::Tell() are
318 not available for this sort of stream, at present.
319
320 You will be notified when the EOF is reached by an error.
321
322 @return Returns @NULL if an error occurred (it could be a network failure
323 or the fact that the file doesn't exist).
324 */
325 virtual wxInputStream* GetInputStream(const wxString& path);
326
327 /**
328 Initializes an output stream to the specified @a file.
329
330 The returned stream has all but the seek functionality of wxStreams.
331 When the user finishes writing data, he has to delete the stream to close it.
332
333 @return An initialized write-only stream.
334 Returns @NULL if an error occurred (it could be a network failure
335 or the fact that the file doesn't exist).
336 */
337 virtual wxOutputStream* GetOutputStream(const wxString& file);
338
339 //@}
340};
341