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1///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/cmdline.h
3// Purpose: wxCmdLineParser and related classes for parsing the command
4// line options
5// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
6// Modified by:
7// Created: 04.01.00
8// RCS-ID: $Id$
9// Copyright: (c) 2000 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
10// Licence: wxWindows license
11///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
13#ifndef _WX_CMDLINE_H_
14#define _WX_CMDLINE_H_
15
16#ifdef __GNUG__
17 #pragma interface "cmdline.h"
18#endif
19
20#include "wx/defs.h"
21
22#if wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER
23
24#include "wx/string.h"
25
26class WXDLLEXPORT wxDateTime;
27
28// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
29// constants
30// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
31
32// by default, options are optional (sic) and each call to AddParam() allows
33// one more parameter - this may be changed by giving non-default flags to it
34enum
35{
36 wxCMD_LINE_OPTION_MANDATORY = 0x01, // this option must be given
37 wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_OPTIONAL = 0x02, // the parameter may be omitted
38 wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_MULTIPLE = 0x04, // the parameter may be repeated
39 wxCMD_LINE_OPTION_HELP = 0x08, // this option is a help request
40 wxCMD_LINE_NEEDS_SEPARATOR = 0x10 // must have sep before the value
41};
42
43// an option value or parameter may be a string (the most common case), a
44// number or a date
45enum wxCmdLineParamType
46{
47 wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING, // should be 0 (default)
48 wxCMD_LINE_VAL_NUMBER,
49 wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DATE,
50 wxCMD_LINE_VAL_NONE
51};
52
53// for constructing the cmd line description using Init()
54enum wxCmdLineEntryType
55{
56 wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH,
57 wxCMD_LINE_OPTION,
58 wxCMD_LINE_PARAM,
59 wxCMD_LINE_NONE // to terminate the list
60};
61
62// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
63// wxCmdLineEntryDesc is a description of one command line
64// switch/option/parameter
65// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
66
67struct wxCmdLineEntryDesc
68{
69 wxCmdLineEntryType kind;
70 const wxChar *shortName;
71 const wxChar *longName;
72 const wxChar *description;
73 wxCmdLineParamType type;
74 int flags;
75};
76
77// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
78// wxCmdLineParser is a class for parsing command line.
79//
80// It has the following features:
81//
82// 1. distinguishes options, switches and parameters; allows option grouping
83// 2. allows both short and long options
84// 3. automatically generates the usage message from the cmd line description
85// 4. does type checks on the options values (number, date, ...)
86//
87// To use it you should:
88//
89// 1. construct it giving it the cmd line to parse and optionally its desc
90// 2. construct the cmd line description using AddXXX() if not done in (1)
91// 3. call Parse()
92// 4. use GetXXX() to retrieve the parsed info
93// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
94
95class WXDLLEXPORT wxCmdLineParser
96{
97public:
98 // ctors and initializers
99 // ----------------------
100
101 // default ctor or ctor giving the cmd line in either Unix or Win form
102 wxCmdLineParser() { Init(); }
103 wxCmdLineParser(int argc, wxChar **argv) { Init(); SetCmdLine(argc, argv); }
104 wxCmdLineParser(const wxString& cmdline) { Init(); SetCmdLine(cmdline); }
105
106 // the same as above, but also gives the cmd line description - otherwise,
107 // use AddXXX() later
108 wxCmdLineParser(const wxCmdLineEntryDesc *desc)
109 { Init(); SetDesc(desc); }
110 wxCmdLineParser(const wxCmdLineEntryDesc *desc, int argc, wxChar **argv)
111 { Init(); SetCmdLine(argc, argv); SetDesc(desc); }
112 wxCmdLineParser(const wxCmdLineEntryDesc *desc, const wxString& cmdline)
113 { Init(); SetCmdLine(cmdline); SetDesc(desc); }
114
115 // set cmd line to parse after using one of the ctors which don't do it
116 void SetCmdLine(int argc, wxChar **argv);
117 void SetCmdLine(const wxString& cmdline);
118
119 // not virtual, don't use this class polymorphically
120 ~wxCmdLineParser();
121
122 // set different parser options
123 // ----------------------------
124
125 // by default, '-' is switch char under Unix, '-' or '/' under Win:
126 // switchChars contains all characters with which an option or switch may
127 // start
128 void SetSwitchChars(const wxString& switchChars);
129
130 // long options are not POSIX-compliant, this option allows to disable them
131 void EnableLongOptions(bool enable = TRUE);
132 void DisableLongOptions() { EnableLongOptions(FALSE); }
133
134 // extra text may be shown by Usage() method if set by this function
135 void SetLogo(const wxString& logo);
136
137 // construct the cmd line description
138 // ----------------------------------
139
140 // take the cmd line description from the wxCMD_LINE_NONE terminated table
141 void SetDesc(const wxCmdLineEntryDesc *desc);
142
143 // a switch: i.e. an option without value
144 void AddSwitch(const wxString& name, const wxString& lng = wxEmptyString,
145 const wxString& desc = wxEmptyString,
146 int flags = 0);
147
148 // an option taking a value of the given type
149 void AddOption(const wxString& name, const wxString& lng = wxEmptyString,
150 const wxString& desc = wxEmptyString,
151 wxCmdLineParamType type = wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING,
152 int flags = 0);
153
154 // a parameter
155 void AddParam(const wxString& desc = wxEmptyString,
156 wxCmdLineParamType type = wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING,
157 int flags = 0);
158
159 // actions
160 // -------
161
162 // parse the command line, return 0 if ok, -1 if "-h" or "--help" option
163 // was encountered and the help message was given or a positive value if a
164 // syntax error occured
165 //
166 // if showUsage is true, Usage() is called in case of syntax error or if
167 // help was requested
168 int Parse(bool showUsage = TRUE);
169
170 // give the usage message describing all program options
171 void Usage();
172
173 // get the command line arguments
174 // ------------------------------
175
176 // returns TRUE if the given switch was found
177 bool Found(const wxString& name) const;
178
179 // returns TRUE if an option taking a string value was found and stores the
180 // value in the provided pointer
181 bool Found(const wxString& name, wxString *value) const;
182
183 // returns TRUE if an option taking an integer value was found and stores
184 // the value in the provided pointer
185 bool Found(const wxString& name, long *value) const;
186
187 // returns TRUE if an option taking a date value was found and stores the
188 // value in the provided pointer
189 bool Found(const wxString& name, wxDateTime *value) const;
190
191 // gets the number of parameters found
192 size_t GetParamCount() const;
193
194 // gets the value of Nth parameter (as string only for now)
195 wxString GetParam(size_t n = 0u) const;
196
197 // Resets switches and options
198 void Reset();
199
200 // break down the command line in arguments
201 static wxArrayString ConvertStringToArgs(const wxChar *cmdline);
202
203private:
204 // common part of all ctors
205 void Init();
206
207 struct wxCmdLineParserData *m_data;
208};
209
210#else // !wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER
211
212// this function is always available (even if !wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER) because it
213// is used by wxWin itself under Windows
214class WXDLLEXPORT wxCmdLineParser
215{
216public:
217 static wxArrayString ConvertStringToArgs(const wxChar *cmdline);
218};
219
220#endif // wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER/!wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER
221
222#endif // _WX_CMDLINE_H_
223