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1///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/scopeguard.h
3// Purpose: declares wxwxScopeGuard and related macros
4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 03.07.2003
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) 2003 Vadim Zeitlin <vadim@wxwidgets.org>
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12/*
13 Acknowledgements: this header is heavily based on (well, almost the exact
14 copy of) ScopeGuard.h by Andrei Alexandrescu and Petru Marginean published
15 in December 2000 issue of C/C++ Users Journal.
16 http://www.cuj.com/documents/cujcexp1812alexandr/
17 */
18
19#ifndef _WX_SCOPEGUARD_H_
20#define _WX_SCOPEGUARD_H_
21
22#include "wx/defs.h"
23
24#include "wx/except.h"
25
26// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
27// helpers
28// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
29
30#ifdef __WATCOMC__
31
32// WATCOM-FIXME: C++ of Open Watcom 1.3 doesn't like OnScopeExit() created
33// through template so it must be workarounded with dedicated inlined macro.
34// For compatibility with Watcom compilers wxPrivate::OnScopeExit must be
35// replaced with wxPrivateOnScopeExit but in user code (for everyone who
36// doesn't care about OW compatibility) wxPrivate::OnScopeExit still works.
37
38#define wxPrivateOnScopeExit(guard) \
39 { \
40 if ( !(guard).WasDismissed() ) \
41 { \
42 wxTRY \
43 { \
44 (guard).Execute(); \
45 } \
46 wxCATCH_ALL(;) \
47 } \
48 }
49
50#define wxPrivateUse(n) wxUnusedVar(n)
51
52#else
53
54// namespace support was first implemented in gcc-2.95,
55// so avoid using it for older versions.
56#if !defined(__GNUC__) || wxCHECK_GCC_VERSION(2, 95)
57
58#define wxHAS_NAMESPACES
59
60namespace wxPrivate
61{
62#else
63#define wxPrivate
64#endif
65 // in the original implementation this was a member template function of
66 // ScopeGuardImplBase but gcc 2.8 which is still used for OS/2 doesn't
67 // support member templates and so we must make it global
68 template <class ScopeGuardImpl>
69 void OnScopeExit(ScopeGuardImpl& guard)
70 {
71 if ( !guard.WasDismissed() )
72 {
73 // we're called from ScopeGuardImpl dtor and so we must not throw
74 wxTRY
75 {
76 guard.Execute();
77 }
78 wxCATCH_ALL(;) // do nothing, just eat the exception
79 }
80 }
81
82 // just to avoid the warning about unused variables
83 template <class T>
84 void Use(const T& WXUNUSED(t))
85 {
86 }
87#if !defined(__GNUC__) || wxCHECK_GCC_VERSION(2, 95)
88} // namespace wxPrivate
89#endif
90
91#define wxPrivateOnScopeExit(n) wxPrivate::OnScopeExit(n)
92#define wxPrivateUse(n) wxPrivate::Use(n)
93
94#endif
95
96// ============================================================================
97// wxScopeGuard for functions and functors
98// ============================================================================
99
100// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
101// wxScopeGuardImplBase: used by wxScopeGuardImpl[0..N] below
102// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
103
104class wxScopeGuardImplBase
105{
106public:
107 wxScopeGuardImplBase() : m_wasDismissed(false) { }
108
109 wxScopeGuardImplBase(const wxScopeGuardImplBase& other)
110 : m_wasDismissed(other.m_wasDismissed)
111 {
112 other.Dismiss();
113 }
114
115 void Dismiss() const { m_wasDismissed = true; }
116
117 // for OnScopeExit() only (we can't make it friend, unfortunately)!
118 bool WasDismissed() const { return m_wasDismissed; }
119
120protected:
121 ~wxScopeGuardImplBase() { }
122
123 // must be mutable for copy ctor to work
124 mutable bool m_wasDismissed;
125
126private:
127 wxScopeGuardImplBase& operator=(const wxScopeGuardImplBase&);
128};
129
130// wxScopeGuard is just a reference, see the explanation in CUJ article
131typedef const wxScopeGuardImplBase& wxScopeGuard;
132
133// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
134// wxScopeGuardImpl0: scope guard for actions without parameters
135// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
136
137template <class F>
138class wxScopeGuardImpl0 : public wxScopeGuardImplBase
139{
140public:
141 static wxScopeGuardImpl0<F> MakeGuard(F fun)
142 {
143 return wxScopeGuardImpl0<F>(fun);
144 }
145
146 ~wxScopeGuardImpl0() { wxPrivateOnScopeExit(*this); }
147
148 void Execute() { m_fun(); }
149
150protected:
151 wxScopeGuardImpl0(F fun) : m_fun(fun) { }
152
153 F m_fun;
154
155 wxScopeGuardImpl0& operator=(const wxScopeGuardImpl0&);
156};
157
158template <class F>
159inline wxScopeGuardImpl0<F> wxMakeGuard(F fun)
160{
161 return wxScopeGuardImpl0<F>::MakeGuard(fun);
162}
163
164// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
165// wxScopeGuardImpl1: scope guard for actions with 1 parameter
166// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
167
168template <class F, class P1>
169class wxScopeGuardImpl1 : public wxScopeGuardImplBase
170{
171public:
172 static wxScopeGuardImpl1<F, P1> MakeGuard(F fun, P1 p1)
173 {
174 return wxScopeGuardImpl1<F, P1>(fun, p1);
175 }
176
177 ~wxScopeGuardImpl1() { wxPrivateOnScopeExit(* this); }
178
179 void Execute() { m_fun(m_p1); }
180
181protected:
182 wxScopeGuardImpl1(F fun, P1 p1) : m_fun(fun), m_p1(p1) { }
183
184 F m_fun;
185 const P1 m_p1;
186
187 wxScopeGuardImpl1& operator=(const wxScopeGuardImpl1&);
188};
189
190template <class F, class P1>
191inline wxScopeGuardImpl1<F, P1> wxMakeGuard(F fun, P1 p1)
192{
193 return wxScopeGuardImpl1<F, P1>::MakeGuard(fun, p1);
194}
195
196// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
197// wxScopeGuardImpl2: scope guard for actions with 2 parameters
198// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
199
200template <class F, class P1, class P2>
201class wxScopeGuardImpl2 : public wxScopeGuardImplBase
202{
203public:
204 static wxScopeGuardImpl2<F, P1, P2> MakeGuard(F fun, P1 p1, P2 p2)
205 {
206 return wxScopeGuardImpl2<F, P1, P2>(fun, p1, p2);
207 }
208
209 ~wxScopeGuardImpl2() { wxPrivateOnScopeExit(*this); }
210
211 void Execute() { m_fun(m_p1, m_p2); }
212
213protected:
214 wxScopeGuardImpl2(F fun, P1 p1, P2 p2) : m_fun(fun), m_p1(p1), m_p2(p2) { }
215
216 F m_fun;
217 const P1 m_p1;
218 const P2 m_p2;
219
220 wxScopeGuardImpl2& operator=(const wxScopeGuardImpl2&);
221};
222
223template <class F, class P1, class P2>
224inline wxScopeGuardImpl2<F, P1, P2> wxMakeGuard(F fun, P1 p1, P2 p2)
225{
226 return wxScopeGuardImpl2<F, P1, P2>::MakeGuard(fun, p1, p2);
227}
228
229// ============================================================================
230// wxScopeGuards for object methods
231// ============================================================================
232
233// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
234// wxObjScopeGuardImpl0
235// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
236
237template <class Obj, class MemFun>
238class wxObjScopeGuardImpl0 : public wxScopeGuardImplBase
239{
240public:
241 static wxObjScopeGuardImpl0<Obj, MemFun>
242 MakeObjGuard(Obj& obj, MemFun memFun)
243 {
244 return wxObjScopeGuardImpl0<Obj, MemFun>(obj, memFun);
245 }
246
247 ~wxObjScopeGuardImpl0() { wxPrivateOnScopeExit(*this); }
248
249 void Execute() { (m_obj.*m_memfun)(); }
250
251protected:
252 wxObjScopeGuardImpl0(Obj& obj, MemFun memFun)
253 : m_obj(obj), m_memfun(memFun) { }
254
255 Obj& m_obj;
256 MemFun m_memfun;
257};
258
259template <class Obj, class MemFun>
260inline wxObjScopeGuardImpl0<Obj, MemFun> wxMakeObjGuard(Obj& obj, MemFun memFun)
261{
262 return wxObjScopeGuardImpl0<Obj, MemFun>::MakeObjGuard(obj, memFun);
263}
264
265template <class Obj, class MemFun, class P1>
266class wxObjScopeGuardImpl1 : public wxScopeGuardImplBase
267{
268public:
269 static wxObjScopeGuardImpl1<Obj, MemFun, P1>
270 MakeObjGuard(Obj& obj, MemFun memFun, P1 p1)
271 {
272 return wxObjScopeGuardImpl1<Obj, MemFun, P1>(obj, memFun, p1);
273 }
274
275 ~wxObjScopeGuardImpl1() { wxPrivateOnScopeExit(*this); }
276
277 void Execute() { (m_obj.*m_memfun)(m_p1); }
278
279protected:
280 wxObjScopeGuardImpl1(Obj& obj, MemFun memFun, P1 p1)
281 : m_obj(obj), m_memfun(memFun), m_p1(p1) { }
282
283 Obj& m_obj;
284 MemFun m_memfun;
285 const P1 m_p1;
286};
287
288template <class Obj, class MemFun, class P1>
289inline wxObjScopeGuardImpl1<Obj, MemFun, P1>
290wxMakeObjGuard(Obj& obj, MemFun memFun, P1 p1)
291{
292 return wxObjScopeGuardImpl1<Obj, MemFun, P1>::MakeObjGuard(obj, memFun, p1);
293}
294
295template <class Obj, class MemFun, class P1, class P2>
296class wxObjScopeGuardImpl2 : public wxScopeGuardImplBase
297{
298public:
299 static wxObjScopeGuardImpl2<Obj, MemFun, P1, P2>
300 MakeObjGuard(Obj& obj, MemFun memFun, P1 p1, P2 p2)
301 {
302 return wxObjScopeGuardImpl2<Obj, MemFun, P1, P2>(obj, memFun, p1, p2);
303 }
304
305 ~wxObjScopeGuardImpl2() { wxPrivateOnScopeExit(*this); }
306
307 void Execute() { (m_obj.*m_memfun)(m_p1, m_p2); }
308
309protected:
310 wxObjScopeGuardImpl2(Obj& obj, MemFun memFun, P1 p1, P2 p2)
311 : m_obj(obj), m_memfun(memFun), m_p1(p1), m_p2(p2) { }
312
313 Obj& m_obj;
314 MemFun m_memfun;
315 const P1 m_p1;
316 const P2 m_p2;
317};
318
319template <class Obj, class MemFun, class P1, class P2>
320inline wxObjScopeGuardImpl2<Obj, MemFun, P1, P2>
321wxMakeObjGuard(Obj& obj, MemFun memFun, P1 p1, P2 p2)
322{
323 return wxObjScopeGuardImpl2<Obj, MemFun, P1, P2>::
324 MakeObjGuard(obj, memFun, p1, p2);
325}
326
327// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
328// wxVariableSetter: use the same technique as for wxScopeGuard to allow
329// setting a variable to some value on block exit
330// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
331
332#ifdef wxHAS_NAMESPACES
333
334namespace wxPrivate
335{
336
337// empty class just to be able to define a reference to it
338class VariableSetterBase { };
339
340typedef const VariableSetterBase& VariableSetter;
341
342template <typename T, typename U>
343class VariableSetterImpl : public VariableSetterBase
344{
345public:
346 VariableSetterImpl(T& var, const U& value)
347 : m_var(var),
348 m_value(value)
349 {
350 }
351
352 ~VariableSetterImpl()
353 {
354 m_var = m_value;
355 }
356
357private:
358 T& m_var;
359 const U& m_value;
360
361 // suppress the warning about assignment operator not being generated
362 VariableSetterImpl<T, U>& operator=(const VariableSetterImpl<T, U>&);
363};
364
365template <typename T>
366class VariableNullerImpl : public VariableSetterBase
367{
368public:
369 VariableNullerImpl(T& var)
370 : m_var(var)
371 {
372 }
373
374 ~VariableNullerImpl()
375 {
376 m_var = NULL;
377 }
378
379private:
380 T& m_var;
381
382 VariableNullerImpl<T>& operator=(const VariableNullerImpl<T>&);
383};
384
385} // namespace wxPrivate
386
387template <typename T, typename U>
388inline
389wxPrivate::VariableSetterImpl<T, U> wxMakeVarSetter(T& var, const U& value)
390{
391 return wxPrivate::VariableSetterImpl<T, U>(var, value);
392}
393
394// calling wxMakeVarSetter(ptr, NULL) doesn't work because U is deduced to be
395// "int" and subsequent assignment of "U" to "T *" fails, so provide a special
396// function for this special case
397template <typename T>
398inline
399wxPrivate::VariableNullerImpl<T> wxMakeVarNuller(T& var)
400{
401 return wxPrivate::VariableNullerImpl<T>(var);
402}
403
404#endif // wxHAS_NAMESPACES
405
406// ============================================================================
407// macros for declaring unnamed scoped guards (which can't be dismissed)
408// ============================================================================
409
410// NB: the original code has a single (and much nicer) ON_BLOCK_EXIT macro
411// but this results in compiler warnings about unused variables and I
412// didn't find a way to work around this other than by having different
413// macros with different names or using a less natural syntax for passing
414// the arguments (e.g. as Boost preprocessor sequences, which would mean
415// having to write wxON_BLOCK_EXIT(fwrite, (buf)(size)(n)(fp)) instead of
416// wxON_BLOCK_EXIT4(fwrite, buf, size, n, fp)).
417
418#define wxGuardName wxMAKE_UNIQUE_NAME(wxScopeGuard)
419
420#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT0_IMPL(n, f) \
421 wxScopeGuard n = wxMakeGuard(f); \
422 wxPrivateUse(n)
423#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT0(f) \
424 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT0_IMPL(wxGuardName, f)
425
426#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ0_IMPL(n, o, m) \
427 wxScopeGuard n = wxMakeObjGuard(o, m); \
428 wxPrivateUse(n)
429#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ0(o, m) \
430 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ0_IMPL(wxGuardName, o, &m)
431
432#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_THIS0(m) \
433 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ0(*this, m)
434
435
436#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT1_IMPL(n, f, p1) \
437 wxScopeGuard n = wxMakeGuard(f, p1); \
438 wxPrivateUse(n)
439#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT1(f, p1) \
440 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT1_IMPL(wxGuardName, f, p1)
441
442#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ1_IMPL(n, o, m, p1) \
443 wxScopeGuard n = wxMakeObjGuard(o, m, p1); \
444 wxPrivateUse(n)
445#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ1(o, m, p1) \
446 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ1_IMPL(wxGuardName, o, &m, p1)
447
448#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_THIS1(m, p1) \
449 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ1(*this, m, p1)
450
451
452#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT2_IMPL(n, f, p1, p2) \
453 wxScopeGuard n = wxMakeGuard(f, p1, p2); \
454 wxPrivateUse(n)
455#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT2(f, p1, p2) \
456 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT2_IMPL(wxGuardName, f, p1, p2)
457
458#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ2_IMPL(n, o, m, p1, p2) \
459 wxScopeGuard n = wxMakeObjGuard(o, m, p1, p2); \
460 wxPrivateUse(n)
461#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ2(o, m, p1, p2) \
462 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ2_IMPL(wxGuardName, o, &m, p1, p2)
463
464#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_THIS2(m, p1, p2) \
465 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_OBJ2(*this, m, p1, p2)
466
467
468#define wxSetterName wxMAKE_UNIQUE_NAME(wxVarSetter)
469
470#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_SET_IMPL(n, var, value) \
471 wxPrivate::VariableSetter n = wxMakeVarSetter(var, value); \
472 wxPrivateUse(n)
473
474#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_SET(var, value) \
475 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_SET_IMPL(wxSetterName, var, value)
476
477#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_NULL_IMPL(n, var) \
478 wxPrivate::VariableSetter n = wxMakeVarNuller(var); \
479 wxPrivateUse(n)
480
481#define wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_NULL(ptr) \
482 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT_NULL_IMPL(wxSetterName, ptr)
483
484#endif // _WX_SCOPEGUARD_H_